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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 Jaikrishnan Menon
3  * Copyright (C) 2011 Stefano Sabatini
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * 8svx audio decoder
25  * @author Jaikrishnan Menon
26  *
27  * supports: fibonacci delta encoding
28  *         : exponential encoding
29  *
30  * For more information about the 8SVX format:
31  * http://netghost.narod.ru/gff/vendspec/iff/iff.txt
32  * http://sox.sourceforge.net/AudioFormats-11.html
33  * http://aminet.net/package/mus/misc/wavepak
34  * http://amigan.1emu.net/reg/8SVX.txt
35  *
36  * Samples can be found here:
37  * http://aminet.net/mods/smpl/
38  */
39 
40 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
41 #include "avcodec.h"
42 #include "internal.h"
43 #include "libavutil/common.h"
44 
45 /** decoder context */
46 typedef struct EightSvxContext {
47     uint8_t fib_acc[2];
48     const int8_t *table;
49 
50     /* buffer used to store the whole first packet.
51        data is only sent as one large packet */
52     uint8_t *data[2];
53     int data_size;
54     int data_idx;
55 } EightSvxContext;
56 
57 static const int8_t fibonacci[16]   = { -34,  -21, -13,  -8, -5, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8,  13, 21 };
58 static const int8_t exponential[16] = { -128, -64, -32, -16, -8, -4, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 };
59 
60 #define MAX_FRAME_SIZE 2048
61 
62 /**
63  * Delta decode the compressed values in src, and put the resulting
64  * decoded samples in dst.
65  *
66  * @param[in,out] state starting value. it is saved for use in the next call.
67  * @param table delta sequence table
68  */
delta_decode(uint8_t * dst,const uint8_t * src,int src_size,uint8_t * state,const int8_t * table)69 static void delta_decode(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, int src_size,
70                          uint8_t *state, const int8_t *table)
71 {
72     uint8_t val = *state;
73 
74     while (src_size--) {
75         uint8_t d = *src++;
76         val = av_clip_uint8(val + table[d & 0xF]);
77         *dst++ = val;
78         val = av_clip_uint8(val + table[d >> 4]);
79         *dst++ = val;
80     }
81 
82     *state = val;
83 }
84 
85 /** decode a frame */
eightsvx_decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,void * data,int * got_frame_ptr,AVPacket * avpkt)86 static int eightsvx_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data,
87                                  int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
88 {
89     EightSvxContext *esc = avctx->priv_data;
90     AVFrame *frame       = data;
91     int buf_size;
92     int ch, ret;
93     int hdr_size = 2;
94 
95     /* decode and interleave the first packet */
96     if (!esc->data[0] && avpkt) {
97         int chan_size = avpkt->size / avctx->channels - hdr_size;
98 
99         if (avpkt->size % avctx->channels) {
100             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Packet with odd size, ignoring last byte\n");
101         }
102         if (avpkt->size < (hdr_size + 1) * avctx->channels) {
103             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "packet size is too small\n");
104             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
105         }
106 
107         esc->fib_acc[0] = avpkt->data[1] + 128;
108         if (avctx->channels == 2)
109             esc->fib_acc[1] = avpkt->data[2+chan_size+1] + 128;
110 
111         esc->data_idx  = 0;
112         esc->data_size = chan_size;
113         if (!(esc->data[0] = av_malloc(chan_size)))
114             return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
115         if (avctx->channels == 2) {
116             if (!(esc->data[1] = av_malloc(chan_size))) {
117                 av_freep(&esc->data[0]);
118                 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
119             }
120         }
121         memcpy(esc->data[0], &avpkt->data[hdr_size], chan_size);
122         if (avctx->channels == 2)
123             memcpy(esc->data[1], &avpkt->data[2*hdr_size+chan_size], chan_size);
124     }
125     if (!esc->data[0]) {
126         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unexpected empty packet\n");
127         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
128     }
129 
130     /* decode next piece of data from the buffer */
131     buf_size = FFMIN(MAX_FRAME_SIZE, esc->data_size - esc->data_idx);
132     if (buf_size <= 0) {
133         *got_frame_ptr = 0;
134         return avpkt->size;
135     }
136 
137     /* get output buffer */
138     frame->nb_samples = buf_size * 2;
139     if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
140         return ret;
141 
142     for (ch = 0; ch < avctx->channels; ch++) {
143         delta_decode(frame->data[ch], &esc->data[ch][esc->data_idx],
144                      buf_size, &esc->fib_acc[ch], esc->table);
145     }
146 
147     esc->data_idx += buf_size;
148 
149     *got_frame_ptr = 1;
150 
151     return ((avctx->frame_number == 0)*hdr_size + buf_size)*avctx->channels;
152 }
153 
eightsvx_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)154 static av_cold int eightsvx_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
155 {
156     EightSvxContext *esc = avctx->priv_data;
157 
158     if (avctx->channels < 1 || avctx->channels > 2) {
159         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "8SVX does not support more than 2 channels\n");
160         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
161     }
162 
163     switch (avctx->codec->id) {
164     case AV_CODEC_ID_8SVX_FIB: esc->table = fibonacci;    break;
165     case AV_CODEC_ID_8SVX_EXP: esc->table = exponential;  break;
166     default:
167         av_assert1(0);
168     }
169     avctx->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8P;
170 
171     return 0;
172 }
173 
eightsvx_decode_close(AVCodecContext * avctx)174 static av_cold int eightsvx_decode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
175 {
176     EightSvxContext *esc = avctx->priv_data;
177 
178     av_freep(&esc->data[0]);
179     av_freep(&esc->data[1]);
180     esc->data_size = 0;
181     esc->data_idx = 0;
182 
183     return 0;
184 }
185 
186 #if CONFIG_EIGHTSVX_FIB_DECODER
187 AVCodec ff_eightsvx_fib_decoder = {
188   .name           = "8svx_fib",
189   .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("8SVX fibonacci"),
190   .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
191   .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_8SVX_FIB,
192   .priv_data_size = sizeof (EightSvxContext),
193   .init           = eightsvx_decode_init,
194   .decode         = eightsvx_decode_frame,
195   .close          = eightsvx_decode_close,
196   .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
197   .sample_fmts    = (const enum AVSampleFormat[]) { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8P,
198                                                     AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE },
199 };
200 #endif
201 #if CONFIG_EIGHTSVX_EXP_DECODER
202 AVCodec ff_eightsvx_exp_decoder = {
203   .name           = "8svx_exp",
204   .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("8SVX exponential"),
205   .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
206   .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_8SVX_EXP,
207   .priv_data_size = sizeof (EightSvxContext),
208   .init           = eightsvx_decode_init,
209   .decode         = eightsvx_decode_frame,
210   .close          = eightsvx_decode_close,
211   .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
212   .sample_fmts    = (const enum AVSampleFormat[]) { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8P,
213                                                     AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE },
214 };
215 #endif
216