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1 /*
2  * CamStudio decoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2006 Reimar Doeffinger
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 #include <stdio.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 
24 #include "avcodec.h"
25 #include "internal.h"
26 #include "libavutil/common.h"
27 
28 #if CONFIG_ZLIB
29 #include <zlib.h>
30 #endif
31 #include "libavutil/lzo.h"
32 
33 typedef struct CamStudioContext {
34     AVFrame *pic;
35     int linelen, height, bpp;
36     unsigned int decomp_size;
37     unsigned char* decomp_buf;
38 } CamStudioContext;
39 
copy_frame_default(AVFrame * f,const uint8_t * src,int linelen,int height)40 static void copy_frame_default(AVFrame *f, const uint8_t *src,
41                                int linelen, int height)
42 {
43     int i, src_stride = FFALIGN(linelen, 4);
44     uint8_t *dst = f->data[0];
45     dst += (height - 1) * f->linesize[0];
46     for (i = height; i; i--) {
47         memcpy(dst, src, linelen);
48         src += src_stride;
49         dst -= f->linesize[0];
50     }
51 }
52 
add_frame_default(AVFrame * f,const uint8_t * src,int linelen,int height)53 static void add_frame_default(AVFrame *f, const uint8_t *src,
54                               int linelen, int height)
55 {
56     int i, j, src_stride = FFALIGN(linelen, 4);
57     uint8_t *dst = f->data[0];
58     dst += (height - 1) * f->linesize[0];
59     for (i = height; i; i--) {
60         for (j = linelen; j; j--)
61             *dst++ += *src++;
62         src += src_stride - linelen;
63         dst -= f->linesize[0] + linelen;
64     }
65 }
66 
decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,void * data,int * got_frame,AVPacket * avpkt)67 static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data, int *got_frame,
68                         AVPacket *avpkt)
69 {
70     const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
71     int buf_size = avpkt->size;
72     CamStudioContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
73     int ret;
74 
75     if (buf_size < 2) {
76         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "coded frame too small\n");
77         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
78     }
79 
80     if ((ret = ff_reget_buffer(avctx, c->pic, 0)) < 0)
81         return ret;
82 
83     // decompress data
84     switch ((buf[0] >> 1) & 7) {
85     case 0: { // lzo compression
86         int outlen = c->decomp_size, inlen = buf_size - 2;
87         if (av_lzo1x_decode(c->decomp_buf, &outlen, &buf[2], &inlen) || outlen) {
88             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error during lzo decompression\n");
89             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
90         }
91         break;
92     }
93     case 1: { // zlib compression
94 #if CONFIG_ZLIB
95         unsigned long dlen = c->decomp_size;
96         if (uncompress(c->decomp_buf, &dlen, &buf[2], buf_size - 2) != Z_OK || dlen != c->decomp_size) {
97             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "error during zlib decompression\n");
98             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
99         }
100         break;
101 #else
102         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "compiled without zlib support\n");
103         return AVERROR(ENOSYS);
104 #endif
105     }
106     default:
107         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unknown compression\n");
108         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
109     }
110 
111     // flip upside down, add difference frame
112     if (buf[0] & 1) { // keyframe
113         c->pic->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I;
114         c->pic->key_frame = 1;
115               copy_frame_default(c->pic, c->decomp_buf,
116                                  c->linelen, c->height);
117     } else {
118         c->pic->pict_type = AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P;
119         c->pic->key_frame = 0;
120               add_frame_default(c->pic, c->decomp_buf,
121                                 c->linelen, c->height);
122     }
123 
124     *got_frame = 1;
125     if ((ret = av_frame_ref(data, c->pic)) < 0)
126         return ret;
127 
128     return buf_size;
129 }
130 
decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)131 static av_cold int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
132 {
133     CamStudioContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
134     int stride;
135     switch (avctx->bits_per_coded_sample) {
136     case 16: avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB555LE; break;
137     case 24: avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24; break;
138     case 32: avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BGR0; break;
139     default:
140         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
141                "CamStudio codec error: invalid depth %i bpp\n",
142                avctx->bits_per_coded_sample);
143         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
144     }
145     c->bpp = avctx->bits_per_coded_sample;
146     c->linelen = avctx->width * avctx->bits_per_coded_sample / 8;
147     c->height = avctx->height;
148     stride = FFALIGN(c->linelen, 4);
149     c->decomp_size = c->height * stride;
150     c->decomp_buf = av_malloc(c->decomp_size + AV_LZO_OUTPUT_PADDING);
151     if (!c->decomp_buf) {
152         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Can't allocate decompression buffer.\n");
153         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
154     }
155     c->pic = av_frame_alloc();
156     if (!c->pic)
157         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
158     return 0;
159 }
160 
decode_end(AVCodecContext * avctx)161 static av_cold int decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
162 {
163     CamStudioContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
164     av_freep(&c->decomp_buf);
165     av_frame_free(&c->pic);
166     return 0;
167 }
168 
169 AVCodec ff_cscd_decoder = {
170     .name           = "camstudio",
171     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("CamStudio"),
172     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
173     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_CSCD,
174     .priv_data_size = sizeof(CamStudioContext),
175     .init           = decode_init,
176     .close          = decode_end,
177     .decode         = decode_frame,
178     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP,
179     .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
180 };
181