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1 /*
2  * Vivo stream demuxer
3  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Verkamp <daniel at drv.nu>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * @brief Vivo stream demuxer
25  * @author Daniel Verkamp <daniel at drv.nu>
26  * @sa http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Vivo
27  */
28 
29 #include "libavutil/parseutils.h"
30 #include "avformat.h"
31 #include "internal.h"
32 
33 typedef struct VivoContext {
34     int version;
35 
36     int type;
37     int sequence;
38     int length;
39     int duration;
40 
41     uint8_t  text[1024 + 1];
42 } VivoContext;
43 
vivo_probe(const AVProbeData * p)44 static int vivo_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
45 {
46     const unsigned char *buf = p->buf;
47     unsigned c, length = 0;
48 
49     // stream must start with packet of type 0 and sequence number 0
50     if (*buf++ != 0)
51         return 0;
52 
53     // read at most 2 bytes of coded length
54     c = *buf++;
55     length = c & 0x7F;
56     if (c & 0x80) {
57         c = *buf++;
58         length = (length << 7) | (c & 0x7F);
59     }
60     if (c & 0x80 || length > 1024 || length < 21)
61         return 0;
62 
63     buf += 2;
64     if (memcmp(buf, "Version:Vivo/", 13))
65         return 0;
66     buf += 13;
67 
68     if (*buf < '0' || *buf > '2')
69         return 0;
70 
71     return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
72 }
73 
vivo_get_packet_header(AVFormatContext * s)74 static int vivo_get_packet_header(AVFormatContext *s)
75 {
76     VivoContext *vivo = s->priv_data;
77     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
78     unsigned c, get_length = 0;
79 
80     if (avio_feof(pb))
81         return AVERROR_EOF;
82 
83     c = avio_r8(pb);
84     if (c == 0x82) {
85         get_length = 1;
86         c = avio_r8(pb);
87     }
88 
89     vivo->type     = c >> 4;
90     vivo->sequence = c & 0xF;
91 
92     switch (vivo->type) {
93     case 0:   get_length =   1; break;
94     case 1: vivo->length = 128; break;
95     case 2:   get_length =   1; break;
96     case 3: vivo->length =  40; break;
97     case 4: vivo->length =  24; break;
98     default:
99         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unknown packet type %d\n", vivo->type);
100         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
101     }
102 
103     if (get_length) {
104         c = avio_r8(pb);
105         vivo->length = c & 0x7F;
106         if (c & 0x80) {
107             c = avio_r8(pb);
108             vivo->length = (vivo->length << 7) | (c & 0x7F);
109 
110             if (c & 0x80) {
111                 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "coded length is more than two bytes\n");
112                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
113             }
114         }
115     }
116 
117     return 0;
118 }
119 
vivo_read_header(AVFormatContext * s)120 static int vivo_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
121 {
122     VivoContext *vivo = s->priv_data;
123     AVRational fps = { 1, 25};
124     AVStream *ast, *vst;
125     unsigned char *line, *line_end, *key, *value;
126     long value_int;
127     int ret, value_used;
128     int64_t duration = 0;
129     char *end_value;
130 
131     vst = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
132     ast = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
133     if (!ast || !vst)
134         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
135 
136     ast->codecpar->sample_rate = 8000;
137 
138     while (1) {
139         if ((ret = vivo_get_packet_header(s)) < 0)
140             return ret;
141 
142         // done reading all text header packets?
143         if (vivo->sequence || vivo->type)
144             break;
145 
146         if (vivo->length <= 1024) {
147             avio_read(s->pb, vivo->text, vivo->length);
148             vivo->text[vivo->length] = 0;
149         } else {
150             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "too big header, skipping\n");
151             avio_skip(s->pb, vivo->length);
152             continue;
153         }
154 
155         line = vivo->text;
156         while (*line) {
157             line_end = strstr(line, "\r\n");
158             if (!line_end)
159                 break;
160 
161             *line_end = 0;
162             key = line;
163             line = line_end + 2; // skip \r\n
164 
165             if (line_end == key) // skip blank lines
166                 continue;
167 
168             value = strchr(key, ':');
169             if (!value) {
170                 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "missing colon in key:value pair '%s'\n",
171                        key);
172                 continue;
173             }
174 
175             *value++ = 0;
176 
177             av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "header: '%s' = '%s'\n", key, value);
178 
179             value_int = strtol(value, &end_value, 10);
180             value_used = 0;
181             if (*end_value == 0) { // valid integer
182                 av_log(s, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "got a valid integer (%ld)\n", value_int);
183                 value_used = 1;
184                 if (!strcmp(key, "Duration")) {
185                     duration = value_int;
186                 } else if (!strcmp(key, "Width")) {
187                     vst->codecpar->width = value_int;
188                 } else if (!strcmp(key, "Height")) {
189                     vst->codecpar->height = value_int;
190                 } else if (!strcmp(key, "TimeUnitNumerator")) {
191                     fps.num = value_int / 1000;
192                 } else if (!strcmp(key, "TimeUnitDenominator")) {
193                     fps.den = value_int;
194                 } else if (!strcmp(key, "SamplingFrequency")) {
195                     ast->codecpar->sample_rate = value_int;
196                 } else if (!strcmp(key, "NominalBitrate")) {
197                 } else if (!strcmp(key, "Length")) {
198                     // size of file
199                 } else {
200                     value_used = 0;
201                 }
202             }
203 
204             if (!strcmp(key, "Version")) {
205                 if (sscanf(value, "Vivo/%d.", &vivo->version) != 1)
206                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
207                 value_used = 1;
208             } else if (!strcmp(key, "FPS")) {
209                 AVRational tmp;
210 
211                 value_used = 1;
212                 if (!av_parse_ratio(&tmp, value, 10000, AV_LOG_WARNING, s))
213                     fps = av_inv_q(tmp);
214             }
215 
216             if (!value_used)
217                 av_dict_set(&s->metadata, key, value, 0);
218         }
219     }
220 
221     avpriv_set_pts_info(ast, 64, 1, ast->codecpar->sample_rate);
222     avpriv_set_pts_info(vst, 64, fps.num, fps.den);
223     if (duration)
224         s->duration = av_rescale(duration, 1000, 1);
225 
226     vst->start_time        = 0;
227     vst->codecpar->codec_tag  = 0;
228     vst->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
229 
230     if (vivo->version == 1) {
231         vst->codecpar->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_H263;
232         ast->codecpar->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_G723_1;
233         ast->codecpar->bits_per_coded_sample = 8;
234         ast->codecpar->block_align = 24;
235         ast->codecpar->bit_rate = 6400;
236     } else {
237         ast->codecpar->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_SIREN;
238         ast->codecpar->bits_per_coded_sample = 16;
239         ast->codecpar->block_align = 40;
240         ast->codecpar->bit_rate = 6400;
241         vivo->duration = 320;
242     }
243 
244     ast->start_time        = 0;
245     ast->codecpar->codec_tag  = 0;
246     ast->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
247     ast->codecpar->channels = 1;
248 
249     return 0;
250 }
251 
vivo_read_packet(AVFormatContext * s,AVPacket * pkt)252 static int vivo_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
253 {
254     VivoContext *vivo = s->priv_data;
255     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
256     unsigned old_sequence = vivo->sequence, old_type = vivo->type;
257     int stream_index, duration, ret = 0;
258 
259 restart:
260 
261     if (avio_feof(pb))
262         return AVERROR_EOF;
263 
264     switch (vivo->type) {
265     case 0:
266         avio_skip(pb, vivo->length);
267         if ((ret = vivo_get_packet_header(s)) < 0)
268             return ret;
269         goto restart;
270     case 1:
271     case 2: // video
272         stream_index = 0;
273         duration = 1;
274         break;
275     case 3:
276     case 4: // audio
277         stream_index = 1;
278         duration = vivo->duration;
279         break;
280     default:
281         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unknown packet type %d\n", vivo->type);
282         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
283     }
284 
285     if ((ret = av_get_packet(pb, pkt, vivo->length)) < 0)
286         return ret;
287 
288     // get next packet header
289     if ((ret = vivo_get_packet_header(s)) < 0)
290         return ret;
291 
292     while (vivo->sequence == old_sequence &&
293            (((vivo->type - 1) >> 1) == ((old_type - 1) >> 1))) {
294         if (avio_feof(pb)) {
295             return AVERROR_EOF;
296         }
297 
298         if ((ret = av_append_packet(pb, pkt, vivo->length)) < 0)
299             return ret;
300 
301         // get next packet header
302         if ((ret = vivo_get_packet_header(s)) < 0)
303             return ret;
304     }
305 
306     pkt->stream_index = stream_index;
307     pkt->duration = duration;
308 
309     return ret;
310 }
311 
312 AVInputFormat ff_vivo_demuxer = {
313     .name           = "vivo",
314     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Vivo"),
315     .priv_data_size = sizeof(VivoContext),
316     .read_probe     = vivo_probe,
317     .read_header    = vivo_read_header,
318     .read_packet    = vivo_read_packet,
319     .extensions     = "viv",
320 };
321