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1 /*
2  * A 32-bit implementation of the TEA algorithm
3  * Copyright (c) 2015 Vesselin Bontchev
4  *
5  * Loosely based on the implementation of David Wheeler and Roger Needham,
6  * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiny_Encryption_Algorithm#Reference_code
7  *
8  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
9  *
10  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
12  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
13  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
21  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
23  */
24 
25 #include "avutil.h"
26 #include "common.h"
27 #include "intreadwrite.h"
28 #include "tea.h"
29 
30 typedef struct AVTEA {
31     uint32_t key[16];
32     int rounds;
33 } AVTEA;
34 
av_tea_alloc(void)35 struct AVTEA *av_tea_alloc(void)
36 {
37     return av_mallocz(sizeof(struct AVTEA));
38 }
39 
40 const int av_tea_size = sizeof(AVTEA);
41 
av_tea_init(AVTEA * ctx,const uint8_t key[16],int rounds)42 void av_tea_init(AVTEA *ctx, const uint8_t key[16], int rounds)
43 {
44     int i;
45 
46     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
47         ctx->key[i] = AV_RB32(key + (i << 2));
48 
49     ctx->rounds = rounds;
50 }
51 
tea_crypt_ecb(AVTEA * ctx,uint8_t * dst,const uint8_t * src,int decrypt,uint8_t * iv)52 static void tea_crypt_ecb(AVTEA *ctx, uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src,
53                           int decrypt, uint8_t *iv)
54 {
55     uint32_t v0, v1;
56     int rounds = ctx->rounds;
57     uint32_t k0, k1, k2, k3;
58     k0 = ctx->key[0];
59     k1 = ctx->key[1];
60     k2 = ctx->key[2];
61     k3 = ctx->key[3];
62 
63     v0 = AV_RB32(src);
64     v1 = AV_RB32(src + 4);
65 
66     if (decrypt) {
67         int i;
68         uint32_t delta = 0x9E3779B9U, sum = delta * (rounds / 2);
69 
70         for (i = 0; i < rounds / 2; i++) {
71             v1 -= ((v0 << 4) + k2) ^ (v0 + sum) ^ ((v0 >> 5) + k3);
72             v0 -= ((v1 << 4) + k0) ^ (v1 + sum) ^ ((v1 >> 5) + k1);
73             sum -= delta;
74         }
75         if (iv) {
76             v0 ^= AV_RB32(iv);
77             v1 ^= AV_RB32(iv + 4);
78             memcpy(iv, src, 8);
79         }
80     } else {
81         int i;
82         uint32_t sum = 0, delta = 0x9E3779B9U;
83 
84         for (i = 0; i < rounds / 2; i++) {
85             sum += delta;
86             v0 += ((v1 << 4) + k0) ^ (v1 + sum) ^ ((v1 >> 5) + k1);
87             v1 += ((v0 << 4) + k2) ^ (v0 + sum) ^ ((v0 >> 5) + k3);
88         }
89     }
90 
91     AV_WB32(dst, v0);
92     AV_WB32(dst + 4, v1);
93 }
94 
av_tea_crypt(AVTEA * ctx,uint8_t * dst,const uint8_t * src,int count,uint8_t * iv,int decrypt)95 void av_tea_crypt(AVTEA *ctx, uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, int count,
96                   uint8_t *iv, int decrypt)
97 {
98     int i;
99 
100     if (decrypt) {
101         while (count--) {
102             tea_crypt_ecb(ctx, dst, src, decrypt, iv);
103 
104             src   += 8;
105             dst   += 8;
106         }
107     } else {
108         while (count--) {
109             if (iv) {
110                 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
111                     dst[i] = src[i] ^ iv[i];
112                 tea_crypt_ecb(ctx, dst, dst, decrypt, NULL);
113                 memcpy(iv, dst, 8);
114             } else {
115                 tea_crypt_ecb(ctx, dst, src, decrypt, NULL);
116             }
117             src   += 8;
118             dst   += 8;
119         }
120     }
121 }
122