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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2014 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "flatbuffers/flatc.h"
18 
19 #include <list>
20 
21 namespace flatbuffers {
22 
FLATC_VERSION()23 const char *FLATC_VERSION() { return FLATBUFFERS_VERSION(); }
24 
ParseFile(flatbuffers::Parser & parser,const std::string & filename,const std::string & contents,std::vector<const char * > & include_directories) const25 void FlatCompiler::ParseFile(
26     flatbuffers::Parser &parser, const std::string &filename,
27     const std::string &contents,
28     std::vector<const char *> &include_directories) const {
29   auto local_include_directory = flatbuffers::StripFileName(filename);
30   include_directories.push_back(local_include_directory.c_str());
31   include_directories.push_back(nullptr);
32   if (!parser.Parse(contents.c_str(), &include_directories[0],
33                     filename.c_str())) {
34     Error(parser.error_, false, false);
35   }
36   if (!parser.error_.empty()) { Warn(parser.error_, false); }
37   include_directories.pop_back();
38   include_directories.pop_back();
39 }
40 
LoadBinarySchema(flatbuffers::Parser & parser,const std::string & filename,const std::string & contents)41 void FlatCompiler::LoadBinarySchema(flatbuffers::Parser &parser,
42                                     const std::string &filename,
43                                     const std::string &contents) {
44   if (!parser.Deserialize(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(contents.c_str()),
45                           contents.size())) {
46     Error("failed to load binary schema: " + filename, false, false);
47   }
48 }
49 
Warn(const std::string & warn,bool show_exe_name) const50 void FlatCompiler::Warn(const std::string &warn, bool show_exe_name) const {
51   params_.warn_fn(this, warn, show_exe_name);
52 }
53 
Error(const std::string & err,bool usage,bool show_exe_name) const54 void FlatCompiler::Error(const std::string &err, bool usage,
55                          bool show_exe_name) const {
56   params_.error_fn(this, err, usage, show_exe_name);
57 }
58 
GetUsageString(const char * program_name) const59 std::string FlatCompiler::GetUsageString(const char *program_name) const {
60   std::stringstream ss;
61   ss << "Usage: " << program_name << " [OPTION]... FILE... [-- FILE...]\n";
62   for (size_t i = 0; i < params_.num_generators; ++i) {
63     const Generator &g = params_.generators[i];
64 
65     std::stringstream full_name;
66     full_name << std::setw(16) << std::left << g.generator_opt_long;
67     const char *name = g.generator_opt_short ? g.generator_opt_short : "  ";
68     const char *help = g.generator_help;
69 
70     ss << "  " << full_name.str() << " " << name << "    " << help << ".\n";
71   }
72   // clang-format off
73 
74   // Output width
75   // 12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890
76   ss <<
77     "  -o PATH                Prefix PATH to all generated files.\n"
78     "  -I PATH                Search for includes in the specified path.\n"
79     "  -M                     Print make rules for generated files.\n"
80     "  --version              Print the version number of flatc and exit.\n"
81     "  --strict-json          Strict JSON: field names must be / will be quoted,\n"
82     "                         no trailing commas in tables/vectors.\n"
83     "  --allow-non-utf8       Pass non-UTF-8 input through parser and emit nonstandard\n"
84     "                         \\x escapes in JSON. (Default is to raise parse error on\n"
85     "                         non-UTF-8 input.)\n"
86     "  --natural-utf8         Output strings with UTF-8 as human-readable strings.\n"
87     "                         By default, UTF-8 characters are printed as \\uXXXX escapes.\n"
88     "  --defaults-json        Output fields whose value is the default when\n"
89     "                         writing JSON\n"
90     "  --unknown-json         Allow fields in JSON that are not defined in the\n"
91     "                         schema. These fields will be discared when generating\n"
92     "                         binaries.\n"
93     "  --no-prefix            Don\'t prefix enum values with the enum type in C++.\n"
94     "  --scoped-enums         Use C++11 style scoped and strongly typed enums.\n"
95     "                         also implies --no-prefix.\n"
96     "  --gen-includes         (deprecated), this is the default behavior.\n"
97     "                         If the original behavior is required (no include\n"
98     "                         statements) use --no-includes.\n"
99     "  --no-includes          Don\'t generate include statements for included\n"
100     "                         schemas the generated file depends on (C++ / Python).\n"
101     "  --gen-mutable          Generate accessors that can mutate buffers in-place.\n"
102     "  --gen-onefile          Generate single output file for C# and Go.\n"
103     "  --gen-name-strings     Generate type name functions for C++ and Rust.\n"
104     "  --gen-object-api       Generate an additional object-based API.\n"
105     "  --gen-compare          Generate operator== for object-based API types.\n"
106     "  --gen-nullable         Add Clang _Nullable for C++ pointer. or @Nullable for Java\n"
107     "  --java-checkerframe    work Add @Pure for Java.\n"
108     "  --gen-generated        Add @Generated annotation for Java\n"
109     "  --gen-jvmstatic        Add @JvmStatic annotation for Kotlin methods\n"
110     "                         in companion object for interop from Java to Kotlin.\n"
111     "  --gen-all              Generate not just code for the current schema files,\n"
112     "                         but for all files it includes as well.\n"
113     "                         If the language uses a single file for output (by default\n"
114     "                         the case for C++ and JS), all code will end up in this one\n"
115     "                         file.\n"
116     "  --cpp-include          Adds an #include in generated file.\n"
117     "  --cpp-ptr-type T       Set object API pointer type (default std::unique_ptr).\n"
118     "  --cpp-str-type T       Set object API string type (default std::string).\n"
119     "                         T::c_str(), T::length() and T::empty() must be supported.\n"
120     "                         The custom type also needs to be constructible from std::string\n"
121     "                         (see the --cpp-str-flex-ctor option to change this behavior).\n"
122     "  --cpp-str-flex-ctor    Don't construct custom string types by passing std::string\n"
123     "                         from Flatbuffers, but (char* + length).\n"
124     "  --cpp-std CPP_STD      Generate a C++ code using features of selected C++ standard.\n"
125     "                         Supported CPP_STD values:\n"
126     "                          * 'c++0x' - generate code compatible with old compilers;\n"
127     "                          * 'c++11' - use C++11 code generator (default);\n"
128     "                          * 'c++17' - use C++17 features in generated code (experimental).\n"
129     "  --cpp-static-reflection When using C++17, generate extra code to provide compile-time\n"
130     "                          (static) reflection of Flatbuffers types.  Requires --cpp-std\n"
131     "                          to be \"c++17\" or higher.\n"
132     "  --object-prefix        Customise class prefix for C++ object-based API.\n"
133     "  --object-suffix        Customise class suffix for C++ object-based API.\n"
134     "                         Default value is \"T\".\n"
135     "  --go-namespace         Generate the overriding namespace in Golang.\n"
136     "  --go-import            Generate the overriding import for flatbuffers in Golang\n"
137     "                         (default is \"github.com/google/flatbuffers/go\").\n"
138     "  --raw-binary           Allow binaries without file_identifier to be read.\n"
139     "                         This may crash flatc given a mismatched schema.\n"
140     "  --size-prefixed        Input binaries are size prefixed buffers.\n"
141     "  --proto                Input is a .proto, translate to .fbs.\n"
142     "  --proto-namespace-suffix Add this namespace to any flatbuffers generated\n"
143     "    SUFFIX                 from protobufs.\n"
144     "  --oneof-union          Translate .proto oneofs to flatbuffer unions.\n"
145     "  --grpc                 Generate GRPC interfaces for the specified languages.\n"
146     "  --schema               Serialize schemas instead of JSON (use with -b).\n"
147     "  --bfbs-comments        Add doc comments to the binary schema files.\n"
148     "  --bfbs-builtins        Add builtin attributes to the binary schema files.\n"
149     "  --bfbs-gen-embed       Generate code to embed the bfbs schema to the source.\n"
150     "  --conform FILE         Specify a schema the following schemas should be\n"
151     "                         an evolution of. Gives errors if not.\n"
152     "  --conform-includes     Include path for the schema given with --conform PATH\n"
153     "  --filename-suffix      The suffix appended to the generated file names.\n"
154     "                         Default is '_generated'.\n"
155     "  --filename-ext         The extension appended to the generated file names.\n"
156     "                         Default is language-specific (e.g., '.h' for C++)\n"
157     "  --include-prefix       Prefix this path to any generated include statements.\n"
158     "    PATH\n"
159     "  --keep-prefix          Keep original prefix of schema include statement.\n"
160     "  --reflect-types        Add minimal type reflection to code generation.\n"
161     "  --reflect-names        Add minimal type/name reflection.\n"
162     "  --root-type T          Select or override the default root_type\n"
163     "  --require-explicit-ids When parsing schemas, require explicit ids (id: x).\n"
164     "  --force-defaults       Emit default values in binary output from JSON\n"
165     "  --force-empty          When serializing from object API representation,\n"
166     "                         force strings and vectors to empty rather than null.\n"
167     "  --force-empty-vectors  When serializing from object API representation,\n"
168     "                         force vectors to empty rather than null.\n"
169     "  --flexbuffers          Used with \"binary\" and \"json\" options, it generates\n"
170     "                         data using schema-less FlexBuffers.\n"
171     "  --no-warnings          Inhibit all warning messages.\n"
172     "FILEs may be schemas (must end in .fbs), binary schemas (must end in .bfbs),\n"
173     "or JSON files (conforming to preceding schema). FILEs after the -- must be\n"
174     "binary flatbuffer format files.\n"
175     "Output files are named using the base file name of the input,\n"
176     "and written to the current directory or the path given by -o.\n"
177     "example: " << program_name << " -c -b schema1.fbs schema2.fbs data.json\n";
178   // 12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890
179   // clang-format on
180   return ss.str();
181 }
182 
Compile(int argc,const char ** argv)183 int FlatCompiler::Compile(int argc, const char **argv) {
184   if (params_.generators == nullptr || params_.num_generators == 0) {
185     return 0;
186   }
187 
188   flatbuffers::IDLOptions opts;
189   std::string output_path;
190 
191   bool any_generator = false;
192   bool print_make_rules = false;
193   bool raw_binary = false;
194   bool schema_binary = false;
195   bool grpc_enabled = false;
196   std::vector<std::string> filenames;
197   std::list<std::string> include_directories_storage;
198   std::vector<const char *> include_directories;
199   std::vector<const char *> conform_include_directories;
200   std::vector<bool> generator_enabled(params_.num_generators, false);
201   size_t binary_files_from = std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max();
202   std::string conform_to_schema;
203 
204   for (int argi = 0; argi < argc; argi++) {
205     std::string arg = argv[argi];
206     if (arg[0] == '-') {
207       if (filenames.size() && arg[1] != '-')
208         Error("invalid option location: " + arg, true);
209       if (arg == "-o") {
210         if (++argi >= argc) Error("missing path following: " + arg, true);
211         output_path = flatbuffers::ConCatPathFileName(
212             flatbuffers::PosixPath(argv[argi]), "");
213       } else if (arg == "-I") {
214         if (++argi >= argc) Error("missing path following: " + arg, true);
215         include_directories_storage.push_back(
216             flatbuffers::PosixPath(argv[argi]));
217         include_directories.push_back(
218             include_directories_storage.back().c_str());
219       } else if (arg == "--conform") {
220         if (++argi >= argc) Error("missing path following: " + arg, true);
221         conform_to_schema = flatbuffers::PosixPath(argv[argi]);
222       } else if (arg == "--conform-includes") {
223         if (++argi >= argc) Error("missing path following: " + arg, true);
224         include_directories_storage.push_back(
225             flatbuffers::PosixPath(argv[argi]));
226         conform_include_directories.push_back(
227             include_directories_storage.back().c_str());
228       } else if (arg == "--include-prefix") {
229         if (++argi >= argc) Error("missing path following: " + arg, true);
230         opts.include_prefix = flatbuffers::ConCatPathFileName(
231             flatbuffers::PosixPath(argv[argi]), "");
232       } else if (arg == "--keep-prefix") {
233         opts.keep_include_path = true;
234       } else if (arg == "--strict-json") {
235         opts.strict_json = true;
236       } else if (arg == "--allow-non-utf8") {
237         opts.allow_non_utf8 = true;
238       } else if (arg == "--natural-utf8") {
239         opts.natural_utf8 = true;
240       } else if (arg == "--go-namespace") {
241         if (++argi >= argc) Error("missing golang namespace" + arg, true);
242         opts.go_namespace = argv[argi];
243       } else if (arg == "--go-import") {
244         if (++argi >= argc) Error("missing golang import" + arg, true);
245         opts.go_import = argv[argi];
246       } else if (arg == "--defaults-json") {
247         opts.output_default_scalars_in_json = true;
248       } else if (arg == "--unknown-json") {
249         opts.skip_unexpected_fields_in_json = true;
250       } else if (arg == "--no-prefix") {
251         opts.prefixed_enums = false;
252       } else if (arg == "--scoped-enums") {
253         opts.prefixed_enums = false;
254         opts.scoped_enums = true;
255       } else if (arg == "--no-union-value-namespacing") {
256         opts.union_value_namespacing = false;
257       } else if (arg == "--gen-mutable") {
258         opts.mutable_buffer = true;
259       } else if (arg == "--gen-name-strings") {
260         opts.generate_name_strings = true;
261       } else if (arg == "--gen-object-api") {
262         opts.generate_object_based_api = true;
263       } else if (arg == "--gen-compare") {
264         opts.gen_compare = true;
265       } else if (arg == "--cpp-include") {
266         if (++argi >= argc) Error("missing include following: " + arg, true);
267         opts.cpp_includes.push_back(argv[argi]);
268       } else if (arg == "--cpp-ptr-type") {
269         if (++argi >= argc) Error("missing type following: " + arg, true);
270         opts.cpp_object_api_pointer_type = argv[argi];
271       } else if (arg == "--cpp-str-type") {
272         if (++argi >= argc) Error("missing type following: " + arg, true);
273         opts.cpp_object_api_string_type = argv[argi];
274       } else if (arg == "--cpp-str-flex-ctor") {
275         opts.cpp_object_api_string_flexible_constructor = true;
276       } else if (arg == "--no-cpp-direct-copy") {
277         opts.cpp_direct_copy = false;
278       } else if (arg == "--gen-nullable") {
279         opts.gen_nullable = true;
280       } else if (arg == "--java-checkerframework") {
281         opts.java_checkerframework = true;
282       } else if (arg == "--gen-generated") {
283         opts.gen_generated = true;
284       } else if (arg == "--object-prefix") {
285         if (++argi >= argc) Error("missing prefix following: " + arg, true);
286         opts.object_prefix = argv[argi];
287       } else if (arg == "--object-suffix") {
288         if (++argi >= argc) Error("missing suffix following: " + arg, true);
289         opts.object_suffix = argv[argi];
290       } else if (arg == "--gen-all") {
291         opts.generate_all = true;
292         opts.include_dependence_headers = false;
293       } else if (arg == "--gen-includes") {
294         // Deprecated, remove this option some time in the future.
295         Warn("warning: --gen-includes is deprecated (it is now default)\n");
296       } else if (arg == "--no-includes") {
297         opts.include_dependence_headers = false;
298       } else if (arg == "--gen-onefile") {
299         opts.one_file = true;
300       } else if (arg == "--raw-binary") {
301         raw_binary = true;
302       } else if (arg == "--size-prefixed") {
303         opts.size_prefixed = true;
304       } else if (arg == "--") {  // Separator between text and binary inputs.
305         binary_files_from = filenames.size();
306       } else if (arg == "--proto") {
307         opts.proto_mode = true;
308       } else if (arg == "--proto-namespace-suffix") {
309         if (++argi >= argc) Error("missing namespace suffix" + arg, true);
310         opts.proto_namespace_suffix = argv[argi];
311       } else if (arg == "--oneof-union") {
312         opts.proto_oneof_union = true;
313       } else if (arg == "--schema") {
314         schema_binary = true;
315       } else if (arg == "-M") {
316         print_make_rules = true;
317       } else if (arg == "--version") {
318         printf("flatc version %s\n", FLATC_VERSION());
319         exit(0);
320       } else if (arg == "--grpc") {
321         grpc_enabled = true;
322       } else if (arg == "--bfbs-comments") {
323         opts.binary_schema_comments = true;
324       } else if (arg == "--bfbs-builtins") {
325         opts.binary_schema_builtins = true;
326       } else if (arg == "--bfbs-gen-embed") {
327         opts.binary_schema_gen_embed = true;
328       } else if (arg == "--reflect-types") {
329         opts.mini_reflect = IDLOptions::kTypes;
330       } else if (arg == "--reflect-names") {
331         opts.mini_reflect = IDLOptions::kTypesAndNames;
332       } else if (arg == "--require-explicit-ids") {
333         opts.require_explicit_ids = true;
334       } else if (arg == "--root-type") {
335         if (++argi >= argc) Error("missing type following: " + arg, true);
336         opts.root_type = argv[argi];
337       } else if (arg == "--filename-suffix") {
338         if (++argi >= argc) Error("missing filename suffix: " + arg, true);
339         opts.filename_suffix = argv[argi];
340       } else if (arg == "--filename-ext") {
341         if (++argi >= argc) Error("missing filename extension: " + arg, true);
342         opts.filename_extension = argv[argi];
343       } else if (arg == "--force-defaults") {
344         opts.force_defaults = true;
345       } else if (arg == "--force-empty") {
346         opts.set_empty_strings_to_null = false;
347         opts.set_empty_vectors_to_null = false;
348       } else if (arg == "--force-empty-vectors") {
349         opts.set_empty_vectors_to_null = false;
350       } else if (arg == "--java-primitive-has-method") {
351         opts.java_primitive_has_method = true;
352       } else if (arg == "--cs-gen-json-serializer") {
353         opts.cs_gen_json_serializer = true;
354       } else if (arg == "--flexbuffers") {
355         opts.use_flexbuffers = true;
356       } else if (arg == "--gen-jvmstatic") {
357         opts.gen_jvmstatic = true;
358       } else if (arg == "--no-warnings") {
359         opts.no_warnings = true;
360       } else if (arg == "--cpp-std") {
361         if (++argi >= argc)
362           Error("missing C++ standard specification" + arg, true);
363         opts.cpp_std = argv[argi];
364       } else if (arg.rfind("--cpp-std=", 0) == 0) {
365         opts.cpp_std = arg.substr(std::string("--cpp-std=").size());
366       } else if (arg == "--cpp-static-reflection") {
367         opts.cpp_static_reflection = true;
368       } else {
369         for (size_t i = 0; i < params_.num_generators; ++i) {
370           if (arg == params_.generators[i].generator_opt_long ||
371               (params_.generators[i].generator_opt_short &&
372                arg == params_.generators[i].generator_opt_short)) {
373             generator_enabled[i] = true;
374             any_generator = true;
375             opts.lang_to_generate |= params_.generators[i].lang;
376             goto found;
377           }
378         }
379         Error("unknown commandline argument: " + arg, true);
380       found:;
381       }
382     } else {
383       filenames.push_back(flatbuffers::PosixPath(argv[argi]));
384     }
385   }
386 
387   if (!filenames.size()) Error("missing input files", false, true);
388 
389   if (opts.proto_mode) {
390     if (any_generator)
391       Error("cannot generate code directly from .proto files", true);
392   } else if (!any_generator && conform_to_schema.empty()) {
393     Error("no options: specify at least one generator.", true);
394   }
395 
396   flatbuffers::Parser conform_parser;
397   if (!conform_to_schema.empty()) {
398     std::string contents;
399     if (!flatbuffers::LoadFile(conform_to_schema.c_str(), true, &contents))
400       Error("unable to load schema: " + conform_to_schema);
401 
402     if (flatbuffers::GetExtension(conform_to_schema) ==
403         reflection::SchemaExtension()) {
404       LoadBinarySchema(conform_parser, conform_to_schema, contents);
405     } else {
406       ParseFile(conform_parser, conform_to_schema, contents,
407                 conform_include_directories);
408     }
409   }
410 
411   std::unique_ptr<flatbuffers::Parser> parser(new flatbuffers::Parser(opts));
412 
413   for (auto file_it = filenames.begin(); file_it != filenames.end();
414        ++file_it) {
415     auto &filename = *file_it;
416     std::string contents;
417     if (!flatbuffers::LoadFile(filename.c_str(), true, &contents))
418       Error("unable to load file: " + filename);
419 
420     bool is_binary =
421         static_cast<size_t>(file_it - filenames.begin()) >= binary_files_from;
422     auto ext = flatbuffers::GetExtension(filename);
423     auto is_schema = ext == "fbs" || ext == "proto";
424     auto is_binary_schema = ext == reflection::SchemaExtension();
425     if (is_binary) {
426       parser->builder_.Clear();
427       parser->builder_.PushFlatBuffer(
428           reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(contents.c_str()),
429           contents.length());
430       if (!raw_binary) {
431         // Generally reading binaries that do not correspond to the schema
432         // will crash, and sadly there's no way around that when the binary
433         // does not contain a file identifier.
434         // We'd expect that typically any binary used as a file would have
435         // such an identifier, so by default we require them to match.
436         if (!parser->file_identifier_.length()) {
437           Error("current schema has no file_identifier: cannot test if \"" +
438                 filename +
439                 "\" matches the schema, use --raw-binary to read this file"
440                 " anyway.");
441         } else if (!flatbuffers::BufferHasIdentifier(
442                        contents.c_str(), parser->file_identifier_.c_str(),
443                        opts.size_prefixed)) {
444           Error("binary \"" + filename +
445                 "\" does not have expected file_identifier \"" +
446                 parser->file_identifier_ +
447                 "\", use --raw-binary to read this file anyway.");
448         }
449       }
450     } else {
451       // Check if file contains 0 bytes.
452       if (!opts.use_flexbuffers && !is_binary_schema &&
453           contents.length() != strlen(contents.c_str())) {
454         Error("input file appears to be binary: " + filename, true);
455       }
456       if (is_schema) {
457         // If we're processing multiple schemas, make sure to start each
458         // one from scratch. If it depends on previous schemas it must do
459         // so explicitly using an include.
460         parser.reset(new flatbuffers::Parser(opts));
461       }
462       if (is_binary_schema) {
463         LoadBinarySchema(*parser.get(), filename, contents);
464       }
465       if (opts.use_flexbuffers) {
466         if (opts.lang_to_generate == IDLOptions::kJson) {
467           parser->flex_root_ = flexbuffers::GetRoot(
468               reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(contents.c_str()),
469               contents.size());
470         } else {
471           parser->flex_builder_.Clear();
472           ParseFile(*parser.get(), filename, contents, include_directories);
473         }
474       } else {
475         ParseFile(*parser.get(), filename, contents, include_directories);
476         if (!is_schema && !parser->builder_.GetSize()) {
477           // If a file doesn't end in .fbs, it must be json/binary. Ensure we
478           // didn't just parse a schema with a different extension.
479           Error("input file is neither json nor a .fbs (schema) file: " +
480                     filename,
481                 true);
482         }
483       }
484       if ((is_schema || is_binary_schema) && !conform_to_schema.empty()) {
485         auto err = parser->ConformTo(conform_parser);
486         if (!err.empty()) Error("schemas don\'t conform: " + err);
487       }
488       if (schema_binary || opts.binary_schema_gen_embed) {
489         parser->Serialize();
490       }
491       if (schema_binary) {
492         parser->file_extension_ = reflection::SchemaExtension();
493       }
494     }
495 
496     std::string filebase =
497         flatbuffers::StripPath(flatbuffers::StripExtension(filename));
498 
499     for (size_t i = 0; i < params_.num_generators; ++i) {
500       parser->opts.lang = params_.generators[i].lang;
501       if (generator_enabled[i]) {
502         if (!print_make_rules) {
503           flatbuffers::EnsureDirExists(output_path);
504           if ((!params_.generators[i].schema_only ||
505                (is_schema || is_binary_schema)) &&
506               !params_.generators[i].generate(*parser.get(), output_path,
507                                               filebase)) {
508             Error(std::string("Unable to generate ") +
509                   params_.generators[i].lang_name + " for " + filebase);
510           }
511         } else {
512           if (params_.generators[i].make_rule == nullptr) {
513             Error(std::string("Cannot generate make rule for ") +
514                   params_.generators[i].lang_name);
515           } else {
516             std::string make_rule = params_.generators[i].make_rule(
517                 *parser.get(), output_path, filename);
518             if (!make_rule.empty())
519               printf("%s\n",
520                      flatbuffers::WordWrap(make_rule, 80, " ", " \\").c_str());
521           }
522         }
523         if (grpc_enabled) {
524           if (params_.generators[i].generateGRPC != nullptr) {
525             if (!params_.generators[i].generateGRPC(*parser.get(), output_path,
526                                                     filebase)) {
527               Error(std::string("Unable to generate GRPC interface for") +
528                     params_.generators[i].lang_name);
529             }
530           } else {
531             Warn(std::string("GRPC interface generator not implemented for ") +
532                  params_.generators[i].lang_name);
533           }
534         }
535       }
536     }
537 
538     if (!opts.root_type.empty()) {
539       if (!parser->SetRootType(opts.root_type.c_str()))
540         Error("unknown root type: " + opts.root_type);
541       else if (parser->root_struct_def_->fixed)
542         Error("root type must be a table");
543     }
544 
545     if (opts.proto_mode) GenerateFBS(*parser.get(), output_path, filebase);
546 
547     // We do not want to generate code for the definitions in this file
548     // in any files coming up next.
549     parser->MarkGenerated();
550   }
551   return 0;
552 }
553 
554 }  // namespace flatbuffers
555