1 /* GStreamer A-Law to PCM conversion
2 * Copyright (C) 2000 by Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
3 *
4 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * Library General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
15 * License along with this library; if not, write to the
16 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
17 * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
18 */
19 /**
20 * SECTION:element-alawdec
21 * @title: alawdec
22 *
23 * This element decodes alaw audio. Alaw coding is also known as G.711.
24 */
25
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include "config.h"
28 #endif
29
30 #include "alaw-decode.h"
31
32 extern GstStaticPadTemplate alaw_dec_src_factory;
33 extern GstStaticPadTemplate alaw_dec_sink_factory;
34
35 GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_STATIC (alaw_dec_debug);
36 #define GST_CAT_DEFAULT alaw_dec_debug
37
38 static gboolean gst_alaw_dec_set_format (GstAudioDecoder * dec, GstCaps * caps);
39 static GstFlowReturn gst_alaw_dec_handle_frame (GstAudioDecoder * dec,
40 GstBuffer * buffer);
41
42 #define gst_alaw_dec_parent_class parent_class
43 G_DEFINE_TYPE (GstALawDec, gst_alaw_dec, GST_TYPE_AUDIO_DECODER);
44 GST_ELEMENT_REGISTER_DEFINE (alawdec, "alawdec", GST_RANK_PRIMARY,
45 GST_TYPE_ALAW_DEC);
46
47 /* some day we might have defines in gstconfig.h that tell us about the
48 * desired cpu/memory/binary size trade-offs */
49 #define GST_ALAW_DEC_USE_TABLE
50
51 #ifdef GST_ALAW_DEC_USE_TABLE
52
53 static const gint alaw_to_s16_table[256] = {
54 -5504, -5248, -6016, -5760, -4480, -4224, -4992, -4736,
55 -7552, -7296, -8064, -7808, -6528, -6272, -7040, -6784,
56 -2752, -2624, -3008, -2880, -2240, -2112, -2496, -2368,
57 -3776, -3648, -4032, -3904, -3264, -3136, -3520, -3392,
58 -22016, -20992, -24064, -23040, -17920, -16896, -19968, -18944,
59 -30208, -29184, -32256, -31232, -26112, -25088, -28160, -27136,
60 -11008, -10496, -12032, -11520, -8960, -8448, -9984, -9472,
61 -15104, -14592, -16128, -15616, -13056, -12544, -14080, -13568,
62 -344, -328, -376, -360, -280, -264, -312, -296,
63 -472, -456, -504, -488, -408, -392, -440, -424,
64 -88, -72, -120, -104, -24, -8, -56, -40,
65 -216, -200, -248, -232, -152, -136, -184, -168,
66 -1376, -1312, -1504, -1440, -1120, -1056, -1248, -1184,
67 -1888, -1824, -2016, -1952, -1632, -1568, -1760, -1696,
68 -688, -656, -752, -720, -560, -528, -624, -592,
69 -944, -912, -1008, -976, -816, -784, -880, -848,
70 5504, 5248, 6016, 5760, 4480, 4224, 4992, 4736,
71 7552, 7296, 8064, 7808, 6528, 6272, 7040, 6784,
72 2752, 2624, 3008, 2880, 2240, 2112, 2496, 2368,
73 3776, 3648, 4032, 3904, 3264, 3136, 3520, 3392,
74 22016, 20992, 24064, 23040, 17920, 16896, 19968, 18944,
75 30208, 29184, 32256, 31232, 26112, 25088, 28160, 27136,
76 11008, 10496, 12032, 11520, 8960, 8448, 9984, 9472,
77 15104, 14592, 16128, 15616, 13056, 12544, 14080, 13568,
78 344, 328, 376, 360, 280, 264, 312, 296,
79 472, 456, 504, 488, 408, 392, 440, 424,
80 88, 72, 120, 104, 24, 8, 56, 40,
81 216, 200, 248, 232, 152, 136, 184, 168,
82 1376, 1312, 1504, 1440, 1120, 1056, 1248, 1184,
83 1888, 1824, 2016, 1952, 1632, 1568, 1760, 1696,
84 688, 656, 752, 720, 560, 528, 624, 592,
85 944, 912, 1008, 976, 816, 784, 880, 848
86 };
87
88 static inline gint
alaw_to_s16(guint8 a_val)89 alaw_to_s16 (guint8 a_val)
90 {
91 return alaw_to_s16_table[a_val];
92 }
93
94 #else /* GST_ALAW_DEC_USE_TABLE */
95
96 static inline gint
alaw_to_s16(guint8 a_val)97 alaw_to_s16 (guint8 a_val)
98 {
99 gint t;
100 gint seg;
101
102 a_val ^= 0x55;
103 t = a_val & 0x7f;
104 if (t < 16)
105 t = (t << 4) + 8;
106 else {
107 seg = (t >> 4) & 0x07;
108 t = ((t & 0x0f) << 4) + 0x108;
109 t <<= seg - 1;
110 }
111 return ((a_val & 0x80) ? t : -t);
112 }
113
114 #endif /* GST_ALAW_DEC_USE_TABLE */
115
116 GstStaticPadTemplate alaw_dec_src_factory = GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("src",
117 GST_PAD_SRC,
118 GST_PAD_ALWAYS,
119 GST_STATIC_CAPS ("audio/x-raw, "
120 "format = (string) " GST_AUDIO_NE (S16) ", "
121 "layout = (string) interleaved, "
122 "rate = (int) [ 8000, 192000 ], " "channels = (int) [ 1, 2 ]")
123 );
124
125 GstStaticPadTemplate alaw_dec_sink_factory = GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("sink",
126 GST_PAD_SINK,
127 GST_PAD_ALWAYS,
128 GST_STATIC_CAPS ("audio/x-alaw, "
129 "rate = [ 8000 , 192000 ], " "channels = [ 1 , 2 ]")
130 );
131
132 static gboolean
gst_alaw_dec_set_format(GstAudioDecoder * dec,GstCaps * caps)133 gst_alaw_dec_set_format (GstAudioDecoder * dec, GstCaps * caps)
134 {
135 GstALawDec *alawdec = GST_ALAW_DEC (dec);
136 GstStructure *structure;
137 int rate, channels;
138 GstAudioInfo info;
139
140 structure = gst_caps_get_structure (caps, 0);
141 if (!structure) {
142 GST_ERROR_OBJECT (dec, "failed to get structure from caps");
143 return FALSE;
144 }
145
146 if (!gst_structure_get_int (structure, "rate", &rate)) {
147 GST_ERROR_OBJECT (dec, "failed to find field rate in input caps");
148 return FALSE;
149 }
150
151 if (!gst_structure_get_int (structure, "channels", &channels)) {
152 GST_ERROR_OBJECT (dec, "failed to find field channels in input caps");
153 return FALSE;
154 }
155
156 gst_audio_info_init (&info);
157 gst_audio_info_set_format (&info, GST_AUDIO_FORMAT_S16, rate, channels, NULL);
158
159 GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (alawdec, "rate=%d, channels=%d", rate, channels);
160
161 return gst_audio_decoder_set_output_format (dec, &info);
162 }
163
164 static GstFlowReturn
gst_alaw_dec_handle_frame(GstAudioDecoder * dec,GstBuffer * buffer)165 gst_alaw_dec_handle_frame (GstAudioDecoder * dec, GstBuffer * buffer)
166 {
167 GstMapInfo inmap, outmap;
168 gint16 *linear_data;
169 guint8 *alaw_data;
170 gsize alaw_size, linear_size;
171 GstBuffer *outbuf;
172 gint i;
173
174 if (!buffer) {
175 return GST_FLOW_OK;
176 }
177
178 if (!gst_buffer_map (buffer, &inmap, GST_MAP_READ)) {
179 GST_ERROR_OBJECT (dec, "failed to map input buffer");
180 goto error_failed_map_input_buffer;
181 }
182
183 alaw_data = inmap.data;
184 alaw_size = inmap.size;
185
186 linear_size = alaw_size * 2;
187
188 outbuf = gst_audio_decoder_allocate_output_buffer (dec, linear_size);
189 if (!gst_buffer_map (outbuf, &outmap, GST_MAP_WRITE)) {
190 GST_ERROR_OBJECT (dec, "failed to map input buffer");
191 goto error_failed_map_output_buffer;
192 }
193
194 linear_data = (gint16 *) outmap.data;
195 for (i = 0; i < alaw_size; i++) {
196 linear_data[i] = alaw_to_s16 (alaw_data[i]);
197 }
198
199 gst_buffer_unmap (outbuf, &outmap);
200 gst_buffer_unmap (buffer, &inmap);
201
202 return gst_audio_decoder_finish_frame (dec, outbuf, -1);
203
204 error_failed_map_output_buffer:
205 gst_buffer_unref (outbuf);
206 gst_buffer_unmap (buffer, &inmap);
207
208 error_failed_map_input_buffer:
209 return GST_FLOW_ERROR;
210 }
211
212 static gboolean
gst_alaw_dec_start(GstAudioDecoder * dec)213 gst_alaw_dec_start (GstAudioDecoder * dec)
214 {
215 gst_audio_decoder_set_estimate_rate (dec, TRUE);
216
217 return TRUE;
218 }
219
220 static void
gst_alaw_dec_class_init(GstALawDecClass * klass)221 gst_alaw_dec_class_init (GstALawDecClass * klass)
222 {
223 GstElementClass *element_class = (GstElementClass *) klass;
224 GstAudioDecoderClass *audiodec_class = GST_AUDIO_DECODER_CLASS (klass);
225
226 gst_element_class_add_static_pad_template (element_class,
227 &alaw_dec_src_factory);
228 gst_element_class_add_static_pad_template (element_class,
229 &alaw_dec_sink_factory);
230
231 audiodec_class->start = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_alaw_dec_start);
232 audiodec_class->set_format = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_alaw_dec_set_format);
233 audiodec_class->handle_frame = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_alaw_dec_handle_frame);
234
235 gst_element_class_set_static_metadata (element_class, "A Law audio decoder",
236 "Codec/Decoder/Audio",
237 "Convert 8bit A law to 16bit PCM",
238 "Zaheer Abbas Merali <zaheerabbas at merali dot org>");
239
240 GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_INIT (alaw_dec_debug, "alawdec", 0, "A Law audio decoder");
241 }
242
243 static void
gst_alaw_dec_init(GstALawDec * alawdec)244 gst_alaw_dec_init (GstALawDec * alawdec)
245 {
246 gst_audio_decoder_set_needs_format (GST_AUDIO_DECODER (alawdec), TRUE);
247 gst_audio_decoder_set_use_default_pad_acceptcaps (GST_AUDIO_DECODER_CAST
248 (alawdec), TRUE);
249 GST_PAD_SET_ACCEPT_TEMPLATE (GST_AUDIO_DECODER_SINK_PAD (alawdec));
250 }
251