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1 
2 /* pngrutil.c - utilities to read a PNG file
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Cosmin Truta
5  * Copyright (c) 1998-2002,2004,2006-2018 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
6  * Copyright (c) 1996-1997 Andreas Dilger
7  * Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.
8  *
9  * This code is released under the libpng license.
10  * For conditions of distribution and use, see the disclaimer
11  * and license in png.h
12  *
13  * This file contains routines that are only called from within
14  * libpng itself during the course of reading an image.
15  */
16 
17 #include "pngpriv.h"
18 
19 #ifdef PNG_READ_SUPPORTED
20 
21 png_uint_32 PNGAPI
png_get_uint_31(png_const_structrp png_ptr,png_const_bytep buf)22 png_get_uint_31(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep buf)
23 {
24    png_uint_32 uval = png_get_uint_32(buf);
25 
26    if (uval > PNG_UINT_31_MAX)
27       png_error(png_ptr, "PNG unsigned integer out of range");
28 
29    return (uval);
30 }
31 
32 #if defined(PNG_READ_gAMA_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_cHRM_SUPPORTED)
33 /* The following is a variation on the above for use with the fixed
34  * point values used for gAMA and cHRM.  Instead of png_error it
35  * issues a warning and returns (-1) - an invalid value because both
36  * gAMA and cHRM use *unsigned* integers for fixed point values.
37  */
38 #define PNG_FIXED_ERROR (-1)
39 
40 static png_fixed_point /* PRIVATE */
png_get_fixed_point(png_structrp png_ptr,png_const_bytep buf)41 png_get_fixed_point(png_structrp png_ptr, png_const_bytep buf)
42 {
43    png_uint_32 uval = png_get_uint_32(buf);
44 
45    if (uval <= PNG_UINT_31_MAX)
46       return (png_fixed_point)uval; /* known to be in range */
47 
48    /* The caller can turn off the warning by passing NULL. */
49    if (png_ptr != NULL)
50       png_warning(png_ptr, "PNG fixed point integer out of range");
51 
52    return PNG_FIXED_ERROR;
53 }
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifdef PNG_READ_INT_FUNCTIONS_SUPPORTED
57 /* NOTE: the read macros will obscure these definitions, so that if
58  * PNG_USE_READ_MACROS is set the library will not use them internally,
59  * but the APIs will still be available externally.
60  *
61  * The parentheses around "PNGAPI function_name" in the following three
62  * functions are necessary because they allow the macros to co-exist with
63  * these (unused but exported) functions.
64  */
65 
66 /* Grab an unsigned 32-bit integer from a buffer in big-endian format. */
png_uint_32(PNGAPI png_get_uint_32)67 png_uint_32 (PNGAPI
68 png_get_uint_32)(png_const_bytep buf)
69 {
70    png_uint_32 uval =
71        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf    )) << 24) +
72        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf + 1)) << 16) +
73        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf + 2)) <<  8) +
74        ((png_uint_32)(*(buf + 3))      ) ;
75 
76    return uval;
77 }
78 
79 /* Grab a signed 32-bit integer from a buffer in big-endian format.  The
80  * data is stored in the PNG file in two's complement format and there
81  * is no guarantee that a 'png_int_32' is exactly 32 bits, therefore
82  * the following code does a two's complement to native conversion.
83  */
png_int_32(PNGAPI png_get_int_32)84 png_int_32 (PNGAPI
85 png_get_int_32)(png_const_bytep buf)
86 {
87    png_uint_32 uval = png_get_uint_32(buf);
88    if ((uval & 0x80000000) == 0) /* non-negative */
89       return (png_int_32)uval;
90 
91    uval = (uval ^ 0xffffffff) + 1;  /* 2's complement: -x = ~x+1 */
92    if ((uval & 0x80000000) == 0) /* no overflow */
93       return -(png_int_32)uval;
94    /* The following has to be safe; this function only gets called on PNG data
95     * and if we get here that data is invalid.  0 is the most safe value and
96     * if not then an attacker would surely just generate a PNG with 0 instead.
97     */
98    return 0;
99 }
100 
101 /* Grab an unsigned 16-bit integer from a buffer in big-endian format. */
png_uint_16(PNGAPI png_get_uint_16)102 png_uint_16 (PNGAPI
103 png_get_uint_16)(png_const_bytep buf)
104 {
105    /* ANSI-C requires an int value to accommodate at least 16 bits so this
106     * works and allows the compiler not to worry about possible narrowing
107     * on 32-bit systems.  (Pre-ANSI systems did not make integers smaller
108     * than 16 bits either.)
109     */
110    unsigned int val =
111        ((unsigned int)(*buf) << 8) +
112        ((unsigned int)(*(buf + 1)));
113 
114    return (png_uint_16)val;
115 }
116 
117 #endif /* READ_INT_FUNCTIONS */
118 
119 /* Read and check the PNG file signature */
120 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_sig(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr)121 png_read_sig(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr)
122 {
123    size_t num_checked, num_to_check;
124 
125    /* Exit if the user application does not expect a signature. */
126    if (png_ptr->sig_bytes >= 8)
127       return;
128 
129    num_checked = png_ptr->sig_bytes;
130    num_to_check = 8 - num_checked;
131 
132 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
133    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_SIGNATURE;
134 #endif
135 
136    /* The signature must be serialized in a single I/O call. */
137    png_read_data(png_ptr, &(info_ptr->signature[num_checked]), num_to_check);
138    png_ptr->sig_bytes = 8;
139 
140    if (png_sig_cmp(info_ptr->signature, num_checked, num_to_check) != 0)
141    {
142       if (num_checked < 4 &&
143           png_sig_cmp(info_ptr->signature, num_checked, num_to_check - 4))
144          png_error(png_ptr, "Not a PNG file");
145       else
146          png_error(png_ptr, "PNG file corrupted by ASCII conversion");
147    }
148    if (num_checked < 3)
149       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_PNG_SIGNATURE;
150 }
151 
152 /* Read the chunk header (length + type name).
153  * Put the type name into png_ptr->chunk_name, and return the length.
154  */
155 png_uint_32 /* PRIVATE */
png_read_chunk_header(png_structrp png_ptr)156 png_read_chunk_header(png_structrp png_ptr)
157 {
158    png_byte buf[8];
159    png_uint_32 length;
160 
161 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
162    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_HDR;
163 #endif
164 
165    /* Read the length and the chunk name.
166     * This must be performed in a single I/O call.
167     */
168    png_read_data(png_ptr, buf, 8);
169    length = png_get_uint_31(png_ptr, buf);
170 
171    /* Put the chunk name into png_ptr->chunk_name. */
172    png_ptr->chunk_name = PNG_CHUNK_FROM_STRING(buf+4);
173 
174    png_debug2(0, "Reading %lx chunk, length = %lu",
175        (unsigned long)png_ptr->chunk_name, (unsigned long)length);
176 
177    /* Reset the crc and run it over the chunk name. */
178    png_reset_crc(png_ptr);
179    png_calculate_crc(png_ptr, buf + 4, 4);
180 
181    /* Check to see if chunk name is valid. */
182    png_check_chunk_name(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name);
183 
184    /* Check for too-large chunk length */
185    png_check_chunk_length(png_ptr, length);
186 
187 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
188    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_DATA;
189 #endif
190 
191    return length;
192 }
193 
194 /* Read data, and (optionally) run it through the CRC. */
195 void /* PRIVATE */
png_crc_read(png_structrp png_ptr,png_bytep buf,png_uint_32 length)196 png_crc_read(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep buf, png_uint_32 length)
197 {
198    if (png_ptr == NULL)
199       return;
200 
201    png_read_data(png_ptr, buf, length);
202    png_calculate_crc(png_ptr, buf, length);
203 }
204 
205 /* Optionally skip data and then check the CRC.  Depending on whether we
206  * are reading an ancillary or critical chunk, and how the program has set
207  * things up, we may calculate the CRC on the data and print a message.
208  * Returns '1' if there was a CRC error, '0' otherwise.
209  */
210 int /* PRIVATE */
png_crc_finish(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 skip)211 png_crc_finish(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 skip)
212 {
213    /* The size of the local buffer for inflate is a good guess as to a
214     * reasonable size to use for buffering reads from the application.
215     */
216    while (skip > 0)
217    {
218       png_uint_32 len;
219       png_byte tmpbuf[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
220 
221       len = (sizeof tmpbuf);
222       if (len > skip)
223          len = skip;
224       skip -= len;
225 
226       png_crc_read(png_ptr, tmpbuf, len);
227    }
228 
229    if (png_crc_error(png_ptr) != 0)
230    {
231       if (PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name) != 0 ?
232           (png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN) == 0 :
233           (png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_CRITICAL_USE) != 0)
234       {
235          png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "CRC error");
236       }
237 
238       else
239          png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "CRC error");
240 
241       return (1);
242    }
243 
244    return (0);
245 }
246 
247 /* Compare the CRC stored in the PNG file with that calculated by libpng from
248  * the data it has read thus far.
249  */
250 int /* PRIVATE */
png_crc_error(png_structrp png_ptr)251 png_crc_error(png_structrp png_ptr)
252 {
253    png_byte crc_bytes[4];
254    png_uint_32 crc;
255    int need_crc = 1;
256 
257    if (PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name) != 0)
258    {
259       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_MASK) ==
260           (PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_USE | PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN))
261          need_crc = 0;
262    }
263 
264    else /* critical */
265    {
266       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_CRITICAL_IGNORE) != 0)
267          need_crc = 0;
268    }
269 
270 #ifdef PNG_IO_STATE_SUPPORTED
271    png_ptr->io_state = PNG_IO_READING | PNG_IO_CHUNK_CRC;
272 #endif
273 
274    /* The chunk CRC must be serialized in a single I/O call. */
275    png_read_data(png_ptr, crc_bytes, 4);
276 
277    if (need_crc != 0)
278    {
279       crc = png_get_uint_32(crc_bytes);
280       return ((int)(crc != png_ptr->crc));
281    }
282 
283    else
284       return (0);
285 }
286 
287 #if defined(PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_iTXt_SUPPORTED) ||\
288     defined(PNG_READ_pCAL_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_sCAL_SUPPORTED) ||\
289     defined(PNG_READ_sPLT_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_READ_tEXt_SUPPORTED) ||\
290     defined(PNG_READ_zTXt_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED)
291 /* Manage the read buffer; this simply reallocates the buffer if it is not small
292  * enough (or if it is not allocated).  The routine returns a pointer to the
293  * buffer; if an error occurs and 'warn' is set the routine returns NULL, else
294  * it will call png_error (via png_malloc) on failure.  (warn == 2 means
295  * 'silent').
296  */
297 static png_bytep
png_read_buffer(png_structrp png_ptr,png_alloc_size_t new_size,int warn)298 png_read_buffer(png_structrp png_ptr, png_alloc_size_t new_size, int warn)
299 {
300    png_bytep buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
301 
302    if (buffer != NULL && new_size > png_ptr->read_buffer_size)
303    {
304       png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL;
305       png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL;
306       png_ptr->read_buffer_size = 0;
307       png_free(png_ptr, buffer);
308       buffer = NULL;
309    }
310 
311    if (buffer == NULL)
312    {
313       buffer = png_voidcast(png_bytep, png_malloc_base(png_ptr, new_size));
314 
315       if (buffer != NULL)
316       {
317          memset(buffer, 0, new_size); /* just in case */
318          png_ptr->read_buffer = buffer;
319          png_ptr->read_buffer_size = new_size;
320       }
321 
322       else if (warn < 2) /* else silent */
323       {
324          if (warn != 0)
325              png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "insufficient memory to read chunk");
326 
327          else
328              png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "insufficient memory to read chunk");
329       }
330    }
331 
332    return buffer;
333 }
334 #endif /* READ_iCCP|iTXt|pCAL|sCAL|sPLT|tEXt|zTXt|SEQUENTIAL_READ */
335 
336 /* png_inflate_claim: claim the zstream for some nefarious purpose that involves
337  * decompression.  Returns Z_OK on success, else a zlib error code.  It checks
338  * the owner but, in final release builds, just issues a warning if some other
339  * chunk apparently owns the stream.  Prior to release it does a png_error.
340  */
341 static int
png_inflate_claim(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 owner)342 png_inflate_claim(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 owner)
343 {
344    if (png_ptr->zowner != 0)
345    {
346       char msg[64];
347 
348       PNG_STRING_FROM_CHUNK(msg, png_ptr->zowner);
349       /* So the message that results is "<chunk> using zstream"; this is an
350        * internal error, but is very useful for debugging.  i18n requirements
351        * are minimal.
352        */
353       (void)png_safecat(msg, (sizeof msg), 4, " using zstream");
354 #if PNG_RELEASE_BUILD
355       png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, msg);
356       png_ptr->zowner = 0;
357 #else
358       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, msg);
359 #endif
360    }
361 
362    /* Implementation note: unlike 'png_deflate_claim' this internal function
363     * does not take the size of the data as an argument.  Some efficiency could
364     * be gained by using this when it is known *if* the zlib stream itself does
365     * not record the number; however, this is an illusion: the original writer
366     * of the PNG may have selected a lower window size, and we really must
367     * follow that because, for systems with with limited capabilities, we
368     * would otherwise reject the application's attempts to use a smaller window
369     * size (zlib doesn't have an interface to say "this or lower"!).
370     *
371     * inflateReset2 was added to zlib 1.2.4; before this the window could not be
372     * reset, therefore it is necessary to always allocate the maximum window
373     * size with earlier zlibs just in case later compressed chunks need it.
374     */
375    {
376       int ret; /* zlib return code */
377 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240
378       int window_bits = 0;
379 
380 # if defined(PNG_SET_OPTION_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_MAXIMUM_INFLATE_WINDOW)
381       if (((png_ptr->options >> PNG_MAXIMUM_INFLATE_WINDOW) & 3) ==
382           PNG_OPTION_ON)
383       {
384          window_bits = 15;
385          png_ptr->zstream_start = 0; /* fixed window size */
386       }
387 
388       else
389       {
390          png_ptr->zstream_start = 1;
391       }
392 # endif
393 
394 #endif /* ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240 */
395 
396       /* Set this for safety, just in case the previous owner left pointers to
397        * memory allocations.
398        */
399       png_ptr->zstream.next_in = NULL;
400       png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
401       png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
402       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
403 
404       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED) != 0)
405       {
406 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240
407          ret = inflateReset2(&png_ptr->zstream, window_bits);
408 #else
409          ret = inflateReset(&png_ptr->zstream);
410 #endif
411       }
412 
413       else
414       {
415 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240
416          ret = inflateInit2(&png_ptr->zstream, window_bits);
417 #else
418          ret = inflateInit(&png_ptr->zstream);
419 #endif
420 
421          if (ret == Z_OK)
422             png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED;
423       }
424 
425 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1290 && \
426    defined(PNG_SET_OPTION_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_IGNORE_ADLER32)
427       if (((png_ptr->options >> PNG_IGNORE_ADLER32) & 3) == PNG_OPTION_ON)
428          /* Turn off validation of the ADLER32 checksum in IDAT chunks */
429          ret = inflateValidate(&png_ptr->zstream, 0);
430 #endif
431 
432       if (ret == Z_OK)
433          png_ptr->zowner = owner;
434 
435       else
436          png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
437 
438       return ret;
439    }
440 
441 #ifdef window_bits
442 # undef window_bits
443 #endif
444 }
445 
446 #if ZLIB_VERNUM >= 0x1240
447 /* Handle the start of the inflate stream if we called inflateInit2(strm,0);
448  * in this case some zlib versions skip validation of the CINFO field and, in
449  * certain circumstances, libpng may end up displaying an invalid image, in
450  * contrast to implementations that call zlib in the normal way (e.g. libpng
451  * 1.5).
452  */
453 int /* PRIVATE */
png_zlib_inflate(png_structrp png_ptr,int flush)454 png_zlib_inflate(png_structrp png_ptr, int flush)
455 {
456    if (png_ptr->zstream_start && png_ptr->zstream.avail_in > 0)
457    {
458       if ((*png_ptr->zstream.next_in >> 4) > 7)
459       {
460          png_ptr->zstream.msg = "invalid window size (libpng)";
461          return Z_DATA_ERROR;
462       }
463 
464       png_ptr->zstream_start = 0;
465    }
466 
467    return inflate(&png_ptr->zstream, flush);
468 }
469 #endif /* Zlib >= 1.2.4 */
470 
471 #ifdef PNG_READ_COMPRESSED_TEXT_SUPPORTED
472 #if defined(PNG_READ_zTXt_SUPPORTED) || defined (PNG_READ_iTXt_SUPPORTED)
473 /* png_inflate now returns zlib error codes including Z_OK and Z_STREAM_END to
474  * allow the caller to do multiple calls if required.  If the 'finish' flag is
475  * set Z_FINISH will be passed to the final inflate() call and Z_STREAM_END must
476  * be returned or there has been a problem, otherwise Z_SYNC_FLUSH is used and
477  * Z_OK or Z_STREAM_END will be returned on success.
478  *
479  * The input and output sizes are updated to the actual amounts of data consumed
480  * or written, not the amount available (as in a z_stream).  The data pointers
481  * are not changed, so the next input is (data+input_size) and the next
482  * available output is (output+output_size).
483  */
484 static int
png_inflate(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 owner,int finish,png_const_bytep input,png_uint_32p input_size_ptr,png_bytep output,png_alloc_size_t * output_size_ptr)485 png_inflate(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 owner, int finish,
486     /* INPUT: */ png_const_bytep input, png_uint_32p input_size_ptr,
487     /* OUTPUT: */ png_bytep output, png_alloc_size_t *output_size_ptr)
488 {
489    if (png_ptr->zowner == owner) /* Else not claimed */
490    {
491       int ret;
492       png_alloc_size_t avail_out = *output_size_ptr;
493       png_uint_32 avail_in = *input_size_ptr;
494 
495       /* zlib can't necessarily handle more than 65535 bytes at once (i.e. it
496        * can't even necessarily handle 65536 bytes) because the type uInt is
497        * "16 bits or more".  Consequently it is necessary to chunk the input to
498        * zlib.  This code uses ZLIB_IO_MAX, from pngpriv.h, as the maximum (the
499        * maximum value that can be stored in a uInt.)  It is possible to set
500        * ZLIB_IO_MAX to a lower value in pngpriv.h and this may sometimes have
501        * a performance advantage, because it reduces the amount of data accessed
502        * at each step and that may give the OS more time to page it in.
503        */
504       png_ptr->zstream.next_in = PNGZ_INPUT_CAST(input);
505       /* avail_in and avail_out are set below from 'size' */
506       png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
507       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
508 
509       /* Read directly into the output if it is available (this is set to
510        * a local buffer below if output is NULL).
511        */
512       if (output != NULL)
513          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = output;
514 
515       do
516       {
517          uInt avail;
518          Byte local_buffer[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
519 
520          /* zlib INPUT BUFFER */
521          /* The setting of 'avail_in' used to be outside the loop; by setting it
522           * inside it is possible to chunk the input to zlib and simply rely on
523           * zlib to advance the 'next_in' pointer.  This allows arbitrary
524           * amounts of data to be passed through zlib at the unavoidable cost of
525           * requiring a window save (memcpy of up to 32768 output bytes)
526           * every ZLIB_IO_MAX input bytes.
527           */
528          avail_in += png_ptr->zstream.avail_in; /* not consumed last time */
529 
530          avail = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
531 
532          if (avail_in < avail)
533             avail = (uInt)avail_in; /* safe: < than ZLIB_IO_MAX */
534 
535          avail_in -= avail;
536          png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = avail;
537 
538          /* zlib OUTPUT BUFFER */
539          avail_out += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out; /* not written last time */
540 
541          avail = ZLIB_IO_MAX; /* maximum zlib can process */
542 
543          if (output == NULL)
544          {
545             /* Reset the output buffer each time round if output is NULL and
546              * make available the full buffer, up to 'remaining_space'
547              */
548             png_ptr->zstream.next_out = local_buffer;
549             if ((sizeof local_buffer) < avail)
550                avail = (sizeof local_buffer);
551          }
552 
553          if (avail_out < avail)
554             avail = (uInt)avail_out; /* safe: < ZLIB_IO_MAX */
555 
556          png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = avail;
557          avail_out -= avail;
558 
559          /* zlib inflate call */
560          /* In fact 'avail_out' may be 0 at this point, that happens at the end
561           * of the read when the final LZ end code was not passed at the end of
562           * the previous chunk of input data.  Tell zlib if we have reached the
563           * end of the output buffer.
564           */
565          ret = PNG_INFLATE(png_ptr, avail_out > 0 ? Z_NO_FLUSH :
566              (finish ? Z_FINISH : Z_SYNC_FLUSH));
567       } while (ret == Z_OK);
568 
569       /* For safety kill the local buffer pointer now */
570       if (output == NULL)
571          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
572 
573       /* Claw back the 'size' and 'remaining_space' byte counts. */
574       avail_in += png_ptr->zstream.avail_in;
575       avail_out += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
576 
577       /* Update the input and output sizes; the updated values are the amount
578        * consumed or written, effectively the inverse of what zlib uses.
579        */
580       if (avail_out > 0)
581          *output_size_ptr -= avail_out;
582 
583       if (avail_in > 0)
584          *input_size_ptr -= avail_in;
585 
586       /* Ensure png_ptr->zstream.msg is set (even in the success case!) */
587       png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
588       return ret;
589    }
590 
591    else
592    {
593       /* This is a bad internal error.  The recovery assigns to the zstream msg
594        * pointer, which is not owned by the caller, but this is safe; it's only
595        * used on errors!
596        */
597       png_ptr->zstream.msg = PNGZ_MSG_CAST("zstream unclaimed");
598       return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
599    }
600 }
601 
602 /*
603  * Decompress trailing data in a chunk.  The assumption is that read_buffer
604  * points at an allocated area holding the contents of a chunk with a
605  * trailing compressed part.  What we get back is an allocated area
606  * holding the original prefix part and an uncompressed version of the
607  * trailing part (the malloc area passed in is freed).
608  */
609 static int
png_decompress_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 chunklength,png_uint_32 prefix_size,png_alloc_size_t * newlength,int terminate)610 png_decompress_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr,
611     png_uint_32 chunklength, png_uint_32 prefix_size,
612     png_alloc_size_t *newlength /* must be initialized to the maximum! */,
613     int terminate /*add a '\0' to the end of the uncompressed data*/)
614 {
615    /* TODO: implement different limits for different types of chunk.
616     *
617     * The caller supplies *newlength set to the maximum length of the
618     * uncompressed data, but this routine allocates space for the prefix and
619     * maybe a '\0' terminator too.  We have to assume that 'prefix_size' is
620     * limited only by the maximum chunk size.
621     */
622    png_alloc_size_t limit = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
623 
624 # ifdef PNG_SET_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
625    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max > 0 &&
626        png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max < limit)
627       limit = png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max;
628 # elif PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX > 0
629    if (PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX < limit)
630       limit = PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX;
631 # endif
632 
633    if (limit >= prefix_size + (terminate != 0))
634    {
635       int ret;
636 
637       limit -= prefix_size + (terminate != 0);
638 
639       if (limit < *newlength)
640          *newlength = limit;
641 
642       /* Now try to claim the stream. */
643       ret = png_inflate_claim(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name);
644 
645       if (ret == Z_OK)
646       {
647          png_uint_32 lzsize = chunklength - prefix_size;
648 
649          ret = png_inflate(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name, 1/*finish*/,
650              /* input: */ png_ptr->read_buffer + prefix_size, &lzsize,
651              /* output: */ NULL, newlength);
652 
653          if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
654          {
655             /* Use 'inflateReset' here, not 'inflateReset2' because this
656              * preserves the previously decided window size (otherwise it would
657              * be necessary to store the previous window size.)  In practice
658              * this doesn't matter anyway, because png_inflate will call inflate
659              * with Z_FINISH in almost all cases, so the window will not be
660              * maintained.
661              */
662             if (inflateReset(&png_ptr->zstream) == Z_OK)
663             {
664                /* Because of the limit checks above we know that the new,
665                 * expanded, size will fit in a size_t (let alone an
666                 * png_alloc_size_t).  Use png_malloc_base here to avoid an
667                 * extra OOM message.
668                 */
669                png_alloc_size_t new_size = *newlength;
670                png_alloc_size_t buffer_size = prefix_size + new_size +
671                    (terminate != 0);
672                png_bytep text = png_voidcast(png_bytep, png_malloc_base(png_ptr,
673                    buffer_size));
674 
675                if (text != NULL)
676                {
677                   memset(text, 0, buffer_size);
678 
679                   ret = png_inflate(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name, 1/*finish*/,
680                       png_ptr->read_buffer + prefix_size, &lzsize,
681                       text + prefix_size, newlength);
682 
683                   if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
684                   {
685                      if (new_size == *newlength)
686                      {
687                         if (terminate != 0)
688                            text[prefix_size + *newlength] = 0;
689 
690                         if (prefix_size > 0)
691                            memcpy(text, png_ptr->read_buffer, prefix_size);
692 
693                         {
694                            png_bytep old_ptr = png_ptr->read_buffer;
695 
696                            png_ptr->read_buffer = text;
697                            png_ptr->read_buffer_size = buffer_size;
698                            text = old_ptr; /* freed below */
699                         }
700                      }
701 
702                      else
703                      {
704                         /* The size changed on the second read, there can be no
705                          * guarantee that anything is correct at this point.
706                          * The 'msg' pointer has been set to "unexpected end of
707                          * LZ stream", which is fine, but return an error code
708                          * that the caller won't accept.
709                          */
710                         ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
711                      }
712                   }
713 
714                   else if (ret == Z_OK)
715                      ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN; /* for safety */
716 
717                   /* Free the text pointer (this is the old read_buffer on
718                    * success)
719                    */
720                   png_free(png_ptr, text);
721 
722                   /* This really is very benign, but it's still an error because
723                    * the extra space may otherwise be used as a Trojan Horse.
724                    */
725                   if (ret == Z_STREAM_END &&
726                       chunklength - prefix_size != lzsize)
727                      png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "extra compressed data");
728                }
729 
730                else
731                {
732                   /* Out of memory allocating the buffer */
733                   ret = Z_MEM_ERROR;
734                   png_zstream_error(png_ptr, Z_MEM_ERROR);
735                }
736             }
737 
738             else
739             {
740                /* inflateReset failed, store the error message */
741                png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
742                ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
743             }
744          }
745 
746          else if (ret == Z_OK)
747             ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
748 
749          /* Release the claimed stream */
750          png_ptr->zowner = 0;
751       }
752 
753       else /* the claim failed */ if (ret == Z_STREAM_END) /* impossible! */
754          ret = PNG_UNEXPECTED_ZLIB_RETURN;
755 
756       return ret;
757    }
758 
759    else
760    {
761       /* Application/configuration limits exceeded */
762       png_zstream_error(png_ptr, Z_MEM_ERROR);
763       return Z_MEM_ERROR;
764    }
765 }
766 #endif /* READ_zTXt || READ_iTXt */
767 #endif /* READ_COMPRESSED_TEXT */
768 
769 #ifdef PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED
770 /* Perform a partial read and decompress, producing 'avail_out' bytes and
771  * reading from the current chunk as required.
772  */
773 static int
png_inflate_read(png_structrp png_ptr,png_bytep read_buffer,uInt read_size,png_uint_32p chunk_bytes,png_bytep next_out,png_alloc_size_t * out_size,int finish)774 png_inflate_read(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep read_buffer, uInt read_size,
775     png_uint_32p chunk_bytes, png_bytep next_out, png_alloc_size_t *out_size,
776     int finish)
777 {
778    if (png_ptr->zowner == png_ptr->chunk_name)
779    {
780       int ret;
781 
782       /* next_in and avail_in must have been initialized by the caller. */
783       png_ptr->zstream.next_out = next_out;
784       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0; /* set in the loop */
785 
786       do
787       {
788          if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_in == 0)
789          {
790             if (read_size > *chunk_bytes)
791                read_size = (uInt)*chunk_bytes;
792             *chunk_bytes -= read_size;
793 
794             if (read_size > 0)
795                png_crc_read(png_ptr, read_buffer, read_size);
796 
797             png_ptr->zstream.next_in = read_buffer;
798             png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = read_size;
799          }
800 
801          if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_out == 0)
802          {
803             uInt avail = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
804             if (avail > *out_size)
805                avail = (uInt)*out_size;
806             *out_size -= avail;
807 
808             png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = avail;
809          }
810 
811          /* Use Z_SYNC_FLUSH when there is no more chunk data to ensure that all
812           * the available output is produced; this allows reading of truncated
813           * streams.
814           */
815          ret = PNG_INFLATE(png_ptr, *chunk_bytes > 0 ?
816              Z_NO_FLUSH : (finish ? Z_FINISH : Z_SYNC_FLUSH));
817       }
818       while (ret == Z_OK && (*out_size > 0 || png_ptr->zstream.avail_out > 0));
819 
820       *out_size += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
821       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0; /* Should not be required, but is safe */
822 
823       /* Ensure the error message pointer is always set: */
824       png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
825       return ret;
826    }
827 
828    else
829    {
830       png_ptr->zstream.msg = PNGZ_MSG_CAST("zstream unclaimed");
831       return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
832    }
833 }
834 #endif /* READ_iCCP */
835 
836 /* Read and check the IDHR chunk */
837 
838 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_IHDR(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)839 png_handle_IHDR(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
840 {
841    png_byte buf[13];
842    png_uint_32 width, height;
843    int bit_depth, color_type, compression_type, filter_type;
844    int interlace_type;
845 
846    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_IHDR");
847 
848    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) != 0)
849       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
850 
851    /* Check the length */
852    if (length != 13)
853       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
854 
855    png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_IHDR;
856 
857    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 13);
858    png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0);
859 
860    width = png_get_uint_31(png_ptr, buf);
861    height = png_get_uint_31(png_ptr, buf + 4);
862    bit_depth = buf[8];
863    color_type = buf[9];
864    compression_type = buf[10];
865    filter_type = buf[11];
866    interlace_type = buf[12];
867 
868    /* Set internal variables */
869    png_ptr->width = width;
870    png_ptr->height = height;
871    png_ptr->bit_depth = (png_byte)bit_depth;
872    png_ptr->interlaced = (png_byte)interlace_type;
873    png_ptr->color_type = (png_byte)color_type;
874 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
875    png_ptr->filter_type = (png_byte)filter_type;
876 #endif
877    png_ptr->compression_type = (png_byte)compression_type;
878 
879    /* Find number of channels */
880    switch (png_ptr->color_type)
881    {
882       default: /* invalid, png_set_IHDR calls png_error */
883       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY:
884       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE:
885          png_ptr->channels = 1;
886          break;
887 
888       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB:
889          png_ptr->channels = 3;
890          break;
891 
892       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA:
893          png_ptr->channels = 2;
894          break;
895 
896       case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA:
897          png_ptr->channels = 4;
898          break;
899    }
900 
901    /* Set up other useful info */
902    png_ptr->pixel_depth = (png_byte)(png_ptr->bit_depth * png_ptr->channels);
903    png_ptr->rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr->pixel_depth, png_ptr->width);
904    png_debug1(3, "bit_depth = %d", png_ptr->bit_depth);
905    png_debug1(3, "channels = %d", png_ptr->channels);
906    png_debug1(3, "rowbytes = %lu", (unsigned long)png_ptr->rowbytes);
907    png_set_IHDR(png_ptr, info_ptr, width, height, bit_depth,
908        color_type, interlace_type, compression_type, filter_type);
909 }
910 
911 /* Read and check the palette */
912 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_PLTE(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)913 png_handle_PLTE(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
914 {
915    png_color palette[PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH];
916    int max_palette_length, num, i;
917 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
918    png_colorp pal_ptr;
919 #endif
920 
921    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_PLTE");
922 
923    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
924       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
925 
926    /* Moved to before the 'after IDAT' check below because otherwise duplicate
927     * PLTE chunks are potentially ignored (the spec says there shall not be more
928     * than one PLTE, the error is not treated as benign, so this check trumps
929     * the requirement that PLTE appears before IDAT.)
930     */
931    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE) != 0)
932       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
933 
934    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
935    {
936       /* This is benign because the non-benign error happened before, when an
937        * IDAT was encountered in a color-mapped image with no PLTE.
938        */
939       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
940       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
941       return;
942    }
943 
944    png_ptr->mode |= PNG_HAVE_PLTE;
945 
946    if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) == 0)
947    {
948       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
949       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "ignored in grayscale PNG");
950       return;
951    }
952 
953 #ifndef PNG_READ_OPT_PLTE_SUPPORTED
954    if (png_ptr->color_type != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
955    {
956       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
957       return;
958    }
959 #endif
960 
961    if (length > 3*PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH || length % 3)
962    {
963       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
964 
965       if (png_ptr->color_type != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
966          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
967 
968       else
969          png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
970 
971       return;
972    }
973 
974    /* The cast is safe because 'length' is less than 3*PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH */
975    num = (int)length / 3;
976 
977    /* If the palette has 256 or fewer entries but is too large for the bit
978     * depth, we don't issue an error, to preserve the behavior of previous
979     * libpng versions. We silently truncate the unused extra palette entries
980     * here.
981     */
982    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
983       max_palette_length = (1 << png_ptr->bit_depth);
984    else
985       max_palette_length = PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH;
986 
987    if (num > max_palette_length)
988       num = max_palette_length;
989 
990 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
991    for (i = 0, pal_ptr = palette; i < num; i++, pal_ptr++)
992    {
993       png_byte buf[3];
994 
995       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 3);
996       pal_ptr->red = buf[0];
997       pal_ptr->green = buf[1];
998       pal_ptr->blue = buf[2];
999    }
1000 #else
1001    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
1002    {
1003       png_byte buf[3];
1004 
1005       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 3);
1006       /* Don't depend upon png_color being any order */
1007       palette[i].red = buf[0];
1008       palette[i].green = buf[1];
1009       palette[i].blue = buf[2];
1010    }
1011 #endif
1012 
1013    /* If we actually need the PLTE chunk (ie for a paletted image), we do
1014     * whatever the normal CRC configuration tells us.  However, if we
1015     * have an RGB image, the PLTE can be considered ancillary, so
1016     * we will act as though it is.
1017     */
1018 #ifndef PNG_READ_OPT_PLTE_SUPPORTED
1019    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1020 #endif
1021    {
1022       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, (png_uint_32) (length - (unsigned int)num * 3));
1023    }
1024 
1025 #ifndef PNG_READ_OPT_PLTE_SUPPORTED
1026    else if (png_crc_error(png_ptr) != 0)  /* Only if we have a CRC error */
1027    {
1028       /* If we don't want to use the data from an ancillary chunk,
1029        * we have two options: an error abort, or a warning and we
1030        * ignore the data in this chunk (which should be OK, since
1031        * it's considered ancillary for a RGB or RGBA image).
1032        *
1033        * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: this is only here because png_crc_finish uses the
1034        * chunk type to determine whether to check the ancillary or the critical
1035        * flags.
1036        */
1037       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_USE) == 0)
1038       {
1039          if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN) != 0)
1040             return;
1041 
1042          else
1043             png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "CRC error");
1044       }
1045 
1046       /* Otherwise, we (optionally) emit a warning and use the chunk. */
1047       else if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_CRC_ANCILLARY_NOWARN) == 0)
1048          png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "CRC error");
1049    }
1050 #endif
1051 
1052    /* TODO: png_set_PLTE has the side effect of setting png_ptr->palette to its
1053     * own copy of the palette.  This has the side effect that when png_start_row
1054     * is called (this happens after any call to png_read_update_info) the
1055     * info_ptr palette gets changed.  This is extremely unexpected and
1056     * confusing.
1057     *
1058     * Fix this by not sharing the palette in this way.
1059     */
1060    png_set_PLTE(png_ptr, info_ptr, palette, num);
1061 
1062    /* The three chunks, bKGD, hIST and tRNS *must* appear after PLTE and before
1063     * IDAT.  Prior to 1.6.0 this was not checked; instead the code merely
1064     * checked the apparent validity of a tRNS chunk inserted before PLTE on a
1065     * palette PNG.  1.6.0 attempts to rigorously follow the standard and
1066     * therefore does a benign error if the erroneous condition is detected *and*
1067     * cancels the tRNS if the benign error returns.  The alternative is to
1068     * amend the standard since it would be rather hypocritical of the standards
1069     * maintainers to ignore it.
1070     */
1071 #ifdef PNG_READ_tRNS_SUPPORTED
1072    if (png_ptr->num_trans > 0 ||
1073        (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tRNS) != 0))
1074    {
1075       /* Cancel this because otherwise it would be used if the transforms
1076        * require it.  Don't cancel the 'valid' flag because this would prevent
1077        * detection of duplicate chunks.
1078        */
1079       png_ptr->num_trans = 0;
1080 
1081       if (info_ptr != NULL)
1082          info_ptr->num_trans = 0;
1083 
1084       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "tRNS must be after");
1085    }
1086 #endif
1087 
1088 #ifdef PNG_READ_hIST_SUPPORTED
1089    if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_hIST) != 0)
1090       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "hIST must be after");
1091 #endif
1092 
1093 #ifdef PNG_READ_bKGD_SUPPORTED
1094    if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_bKGD) != 0)
1095       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "bKGD must be after");
1096 #endif
1097 }
1098 
1099 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_IEND(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1100 png_handle_IEND(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1101 {
1102    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_IEND");
1103 
1104    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0 ||
1105        (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) == 0)
1106       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1107 
1108    png_ptr->mode |= (PNG_AFTER_IDAT | PNG_HAVE_IEND);
1109 
1110    png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1111 
1112    if (length != 0)
1113       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1114 
1115    PNG_UNUSED(info_ptr)
1116 }
1117 
1118 #ifdef PNG_READ_gAMA_SUPPORTED
1119 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_gAMA(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1120 png_handle_gAMA(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1121 {
1122    png_fixed_point igamma;
1123    png_byte buf[4];
1124 
1125    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_gAMA");
1126 
1127    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1128       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1129 
1130    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1131    {
1132       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1133       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1134       return;
1135    }
1136 
1137    if (length != 4)
1138    {
1139       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1140       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1141       return;
1142    }
1143 
1144    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 4);
1145 
1146    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1147       return;
1148 
1149    igamma = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf);
1150 
1151    png_colorspace_set_gamma(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace, igamma);
1152    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1153 }
1154 #endif
1155 
1156 #ifdef PNG_READ_sBIT_SUPPORTED
1157 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_sBIT(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1158 png_handle_sBIT(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1159 {
1160    unsigned int truelen, i;
1161    png_byte sample_depth;
1162    png_byte buf[4];
1163 
1164    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sBIT");
1165 
1166    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1167       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1168 
1169    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1170    {
1171       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1172       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1173       return;
1174    }
1175 
1176    if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sBIT) != 0)
1177    {
1178       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1179       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1180       return;
1181    }
1182 
1183    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1184    {
1185       truelen = 3;
1186       sample_depth = 8;
1187    }
1188 
1189    else
1190    {
1191       truelen = png_ptr->channels;
1192       sample_depth = png_ptr->bit_depth;
1193    }
1194 
1195    if (length != truelen || length > 4)
1196    {
1197       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1198       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1199       return;
1200    }
1201 
1202    buf[0] = buf[1] = buf[2] = buf[3] = sample_depth;
1203    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, truelen);
1204 
1205    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1206       return;
1207 
1208    for (i=0; i<truelen; ++i)
1209    {
1210       if (buf[i] == 0 || buf[i] > sample_depth)
1211       {
1212          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1213          return;
1214       }
1215    }
1216 
1217    if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) != 0)
1218    {
1219       png_ptr->sig_bit.red = buf[0];
1220       png_ptr->sig_bit.green = buf[1];
1221       png_ptr->sig_bit.blue = buf[2];
1222       png_ptr->sig_bit.alpha = buf[3];
1223    }
1224 
1225    else
1226    {
1227       png_ptr->sig_bit.gray = buf[0];
1228       png_ptr->sig_bit.red = buf[0];
1229       png_ptr->sig_bit.green = buf[0];
1230       png_ptr->sig_bit.blue = buf[0];
1231       png_ptr->sig_bit.alpha = buf[1];
1232    }
1233 
1234    png_set_sBIT(png_ptr, info_ptr, &(png_ptr->sig_bit));
1235 }
1236 #endif
1237 
1238 #ifdef PNG_READ_cHRM_SUPPORTED
1239 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_cHRM(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1240 png_handle_cHRM(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1241 {
1242    png_byte buf[32];
1243    png_xy xy;
1244 
1245    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_cHRM");
1246 
1247    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1248       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1249 
1250    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1251    {
1252       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1253       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1254       return;
1255    }
1256 
1257    if (length != 32)
1258    {
1259       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1260       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1261       return;
1262    }
1263 
1264    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 32);
1265 
1266    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1267       return;
1268 
1269    xy.whitex = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf);
1270    xy.whitey = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 4);
1271    xy.redx   = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 8);
1272    xy.redy   = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 12);
1273    xy.greenx = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 16);
1274    xy.greeny = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 20);
1275    xy.bluex  = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 24);
1276    xy.bluey  = png_get_fixed_point(NULL, buf + 28);
1277 
1278    if (xy.whitex == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1279        xy.whitey == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1280        xy.redx   == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1281        xy.redy   == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1282        xy.greenx == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1283        xy.greeny == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1284        xy.bluex  == PNG_FIXED_ERROR ||
1285        xy.bluey  == PNG_FIXED_ERROR)
1286    {
1287       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid values");
1288       return;
1289    }
1290 
1291    /* If a colorspace error has already been output skip this chunk */
1292    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) != 0)
1293       return;
1294 
1295    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_FROM_cHRM) != 0)
1296    {
1297       png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1298       png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1299       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1300       return;
1301    }
1302 
1303    png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_FROM_cHRM;
1304    (void)png_colorspace_set_chromaticities(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace, &xy,
1305        1/*prefer cHRM values*/);
1306    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1307 }
1308 #endif
1309 
1310 #ifdef PNG_READ_sRGB_SUPPORTED
1311 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_sRGB(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1312 png_handle_sRGB(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1313 {
1314    png_byte intent;
1315 
1316    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sRGB");
1317 
1318    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1319       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1320 
1321    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1322    {
1323       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1324       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1325       return;
1326    }
1327 
1328    if (length != 1)
1329    {
1330       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1331       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1332       return;
1333    }
1334 
1335    png_crc_read(png_ptr, &intent, 1);
1336 
1337    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1338       return;
1339 
1340    /* If a colorspace error has already been output skip this chunk */
1341    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) != 0)
1342       return;
1343 
1344    /* Only one sRGB or iCCP chunk is allowed, use the HAVE_INTENT flag to detect
1345     * this.
1346     */
1347    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_HAVE_INTENT) != 0)
1348    {
1349       png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1350       png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1351       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too many profiles");
1352       return;
1353    }
1354 
1355    (void)png_colorspace_set_sRGB(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace, intent);
1356    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1357 }
1358 #endif /* READ_sRGB */
1359 
1360 #ifdef PNG_READ_iCCP_SUPPORTED
1361 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_iCCP(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1362 png_handle_iCCP(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1363 /* Note: this does not properly handle profiles that are > 64K under DOS */
1364 {
1365    png_const_charp errmsg = NULL; /* error message output, or no error */
1366    int finished = 0; /* crc checked */
1367 
1368    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_iCCP");
1369 
1370    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1371       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1372 
1373    else if ((png_ptr->mode & (PNG_HAVE_IDAT|PNG_HAVE_PLTE)) != 0)
1374    {
1375       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1376       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1377       return;
1378    }
1379 
1380    /* Consistent with all the above colorspace handling an obviously *invalid*
1381     * chunk is just ignored, so does not invalidate the color space.  An
1382     * alternative is to set the 'invalid' flags at the start of this routine
1383     * and only clear them in they were not set before and all the tests pass.
1384     */
1385 
1386    /* The keyword must be at least one character and there is a
1387     * terminator (0) byte and the compression method byte, and the
1388     * 'zlib' datastream is at least 11 bytes.
1389     */
1390    if (length < 14)
1391    {
1392       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1393       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too short");
1394       return;
1395    }
1396 
1397    /* If a colorspace error has already been output skip this chunk */
1398    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID) != 0)
1399    {
1400       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1401       return;
1402    }
1403 
1404    /* Only one sRGB or iCCP chunk is allowed, use the HAVE_INTENT flag to detect
1405     * this.
1406     */
1407    if ((png_ptr->colorspace.flags & PNG_COLORSPACE_HAVE_INTENT) == 0)
1408    {
1409       uInt read_length, keyword_length;
1410       char keyword[81];
1411 
1412       /* Find the keyword; the keyword plus separator and compression method
1413        * bytes can be at most 81 characters long.
1414        */
1415       read_length = 81; /* maximum */
1416       if (read_length > length)
1417          read_length = (uInt)length;
1418 
1419       png_crc_read(png_ptr, (png_bytep)keyword, read_length);
1420       length -= read_length;
1421 
1422       /* The minimum 'zlib' stream is assumed to be just the 2 byte header,
1423        * 5 bytes minimum 'deflate' stream, and the 4 byte checksum.
1424        */
1425       if (length < 11)
1426       {
1427          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1428          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too short");
1429          return;
1430       }
1431 
1432       keyword_length = 0;
1433       while (keyword_length < 80 && keyword_length < read_length &&
1434          keyword[keyword_length] != 0)
1435          ++keyword_length;
1436 
1437       /* TODO: make the keyword checking common */
1438       if (keyword_length >= 1 && keyword_length <= 79)
1439       {
1440          /* We only understand '0' compression - deflate - so if we get a
1441           * different value we can't safely decode the chunk.
1442           */
1443          if (keyword_length+1 < read_length &&
1444             keyword[keyword_length+1] == PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE)
1445          {
1446             read_length -= keyword_length+2;
1447 
1448             if (png_inflate_claim(png_ptr, png_iCCP) == Z_OK)
1449             {
1450                Byte profile_header[132]={0};
1451                Byte local_buffer[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
1452                png_alloc_size_t size = (sizeof profile_header);
1453 
1454                png_ptr->zstream.next_in = (Bytef*)keyword + (keyword_length+2);
1455                png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = read_length;
1456                (void)png_inflate_read(png_ptr, local_buffer,
1457                    (sizeof local_buffer), &length, profile_header, &size,
1458                    0/*finish: don't, because the output is too small*/);
1459 
1460                if (size == 0)
1461                {
1462                   /* We have the ICC profile header; do the basic header checks.
1463                    */
1464                   png_uint_32 profile_length = png_get_uint_32(profile_header);
1465 
1466                   if (png_icc_check_length(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace,
1467                       keyword, profile_length) != 0)
1468                   {
1469                      /* The length is apparently ok, so we can check the 132
1470                       * byte header.
1471                       */
1472                      if (png_icc_check_header(png_ptr, &png_ptr->colorspace,
1473                          keyword, profile_length, profile_header,
1474                          png_ptr->color_type) != 0)
1475                      {
1476                         /* Now read the tag table; a variable size buffer is
1477                          * needed at this point, allocate one for the whole
1478                          * profile.  The header check has already validated
1479                          * that none of this stuff will overflow.
1480                          */
1481                         png_uint_32 tag_count =
1482                            png_get_uint_32(profile_header + 128);
1483                         png_bytep profile = png_read_buffer(png_ptr,
1484                             profile_length, 2/*silent*/);
1485 
1486                         if (profile != NULL)
1487                         {
1488                            memcpy(profile, profile_header,
1489                                (sizeof profile_header));
1490 
1491                            size = 12 * tag_count;
1492 
1493                            (void)png_inflate_read(png_ptr, local_buffer,
1494                                (sizeof local_buffer), &length,
1495                                profile + (sizeof profile_header), &size, 0);
1496 
1497                            /* Still expect a buffer error because we expect
1498                             * there to be some tag data!
1499                             */
1500                            if (size == 0)
1501                            {
1502                               if (png_icc_check_tag_table(png_ptr,
1503                                   &png_ptr->colorspace, keyword, profile_length,
1504                                   profile) != 0)
1505                               {
1506                                  /* The profile has been validated for basic
1507                                   * security issues, so read the whole thing in.
1508                                   */
1509                                  size = profile_length - (sizeof profile_header)
1510                                      - 12 * tag_count;
1511 
1512                                  (void)png_inflate_read(png_ptr, local_buffer,
1513                                      (sizeof local_buffer), &length,
1514                                      profile + (sizeof profile_header) +
1515                                      12 * tag_count, &size, 1/*finish*/);
1516 
1517                                  if (length > 0 && !(png_ptr->flags &
1518                                      PNG_FLAG_BENIGN_ERRORS_WARN))
1519                                     errmsg = "extra compressed data";
1520 
1521                                  /* But otherwise allow extra data: */
1522                                  else if (size == 0)
1523                                  {
1524                                     if (length > 0)
1525                                     {
1526                                        /* This can be handled completely, so
1527                                         * keep going.
1528                                         */
1529                                        png_chunk_warning(png_ptr,
1530                                            "extra compressed data");
1531                                     }
1532 
1533                                     png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1534                                     finished = 1;
1535 
1536 # if defined(PNG_sRGB_SUPPORTED) && PNG_sRGB_PROFILE_CHECKS >= 0
1537                                     /* Check for a match against sRGB */
1538                                     png_icc_set_sRGB(png_ptr,
1539                                         &png_ptr->colorspace, profile,
1540                                         png_ptr->zstream.adler);
1541 # endif
1542 
1543                                     /* Steal the profile for info_ptr. */
1544                                     if (info_ptr != NULL)
1545                                     {
1546                                        png_free_data(png_ptr, info_ptr,
1547                                            PNG_FREE_ICCP, 0);
1548 
1549                                        info_ptr->iccp_name = png_voidcast(char*,
1550                                            png_malloc_base(png_ptr,
1551                                            keyword_length+1));
1552                                        if (info_ptr->iccp_name != NULL)
1553                                        {
1554                                           memcpy(info_ptr->iccp_name, keyword,
1555                                               keyword_length+1);
1556                                           info_ptr->iccp_proflen =
1557                                               profile_length;
1558                                           info_ptr->iccp_profile = profile;
1559                                           png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL; /*steal*/
1560                                           info_ptr->free_me |= PNG_FREE_ICCP;
1561                                           info_ptr->valid |= PNG_INFO_iCCP;
1562                                        }
1563 
1564                                        else
1565                                        {
1566                                           png_ptr->colorspace.flags |=
1567                                              PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1568                                           errmsg = "out of memory";
1569                                        }
1570                                     }
1571 
1572                                     /* else the profile remains in the read
1573                                      * buffer which gets reused for subsequent
1574                                      * chunks.
1575                                      */
1576 
1577                                     if (info_ptr != NULL)
1578                                        png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1579 
1580                                     if (errmsg == NULL)
1581                                     {
1582                                        png_ptr->zowner = 0;
1583                                        return;
1584                                     }
1585                                  }
1586                                  if (errmsg == NULL)
1587                                     errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1588                               }
1589                               /* else png_icc_check_tag_table output an error */
1590                            }
1591                            else /* profile truncated */
1592                               errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1593                         }
1594 
1595                         else
1596                            errmsg = "out of memory";
1597                      }
1598 
1599                      /* else png_icc_check_header output an error */
1600                   }
1601 
1602                   /* else png_icc_check_length output an error */
1603                }
1604 
1605                else /* profile truncated */
1606                   errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1607 
1608                /* Release the stream */
1609                png_ptr->zowner = 0;
1610             }
1611 
1612             else /* png_inflate_claim failed */
1613                errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
1614          }
1615 
1616          else
1617             errmsg = "bad compression method"; /* or missing */
1618       }
1619 
1620       else
1621          errmsg = "bad keyword";
1622    }
1623 
1624    else
1625       errmsg = "too many profiles";
1626 
1627    /* Failure: the reason is in 'errmsg' */
1628    if (finished == 0)
1629       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1630 
1631    png_ptr->colorspace.flags |= PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID;
1632    png_colorspace_sync(png_ptr, info_ptr);
1633    if (errmsg != NULL) /* else already output */
1634       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, errmsg);
1635 }
1636 #endif /* READ_iCCP */
1637 
1638 #ifdef PNG_READ_sPLT_SUPPORTED
1639 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_sPLT(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1640 png_handle_sPLT(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1641 /* Note: this does not properly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
1642 {
1643    png_bytep entry_start, buffer;
1644    png_sPLT_t new_palette;
1645    png_sPLT_entryp pp;
1646    png_uint_32 data_length;
1647    int entry_size, i;
1648    png_uint_32 skip = 0;
1649    png_uint_32 dl;
1650    size_t max_dl;
1651 
1652    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sPLT");
1653 
1654 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
1655    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
1656    {
1657       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
1658       {
1659          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1660          return;
1661       }
1662 
1663       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
1664       {
1665          png_warning(png_ptr, "No space in chunk cache for sPLT");
1666          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1667          return;
1668       }
1669    }
1670 #endif
1671 
1672    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1673       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1674 
1675    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
1676    {
1677       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1678       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1679       return;
1680    }
1681 
1682 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
1683    if (length > 65535U)
1684    {
1685       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1686       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too large to fit in memory");
1687       return;
1688    }
1689 #endif
1690 
1691    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 2/*silent*/);
1692    if (buffer == NULL)
1693    {
1694       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1695       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
1696       return;
1697    }
1698 
1699 
1700    /* WARNING: this may break if size_t is less than 32 bits; it is assumed
1701     * that the PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K test is enabled in this case, but this is a
1702     * potential breakage point if the types in pngconf.h aren't exactly right.
1703     */
1704    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
1705 
1706    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, skip) != 0)
1707       return;
1708 
1709    buffer[length] = 0;
1710 
1711    for (entry_start = buffer; *entry_start; entry_start++)
1712       /* Empty loop to find end of name */ ;
1713 
1714    ++entry_start;
1715 
1716    /* A sample depth should follow the separator, and we should be on it  */
1717    if (length < 2U || entry_start > buffer + (length - 2U))
1718    {
1719       png_warning(png_ptr, "malformed sPLT chunk");
1720       return;
1721    }
1722 
1723    new_palette.depth = *entry_start++;
1724    entry_size = (new_palette.depth == 8 ? 6 : 10);
1725    /* This must fit in a png_uint_32 because it is derived from the original
1726     * chunk data length.
1727     */
1728    data_length = length - (png_uint_32)(entry_start - buffer);
1729 
1730    /* Integrity-check the data length */
1731    if ((data_length % (unsigned int)entry_size) != 0)
1732    {
1733       png_warning(png_ptr, "sPLT chunk has bad length");
1734       return;
1735    }
1736 
1737    dl = (png_uint_32)(data_length / (unsigned int)entry_size);
1738    max_dl = PNG_SIZE_MAX / (sizeof (png_sPLT_entry));
1739 
1740    if (dl > max_dl)
1741    {
1742       png_warning(png_ptr, "sPLT chunk too long");
1743       return;
1744    }
1745 
1746    new_palette.nentries = (png_int_32)(data_length / (unsigned int)entry_size);
1747 
1748    new_palette.entries = (png_sPLT_entryp)png_malloc_warn(png_ptr,
1749        (png_alloc_size_t) new_palette.nentries * (sizeof (png_sPLT_entry)));
1750 
1751    if (new_palette.entries == NULL)
1752    {
1753       png_warning(png_ptr, "sPLT chunk requires too much memory");
1754       return;
1755    }
1756 
1757 #ifdef PNG_POINTER_INDEXING_SUPPORTED
1758    for (i = 0; i < new_palette.nentries; i++)
1759    {
1760       pp = new_palette.entries + i;
1761 
1762       if (new_palette.depth == 8)
1763       {
1764          pp->red = *entry_start++;
1765          pp->green = *entry_start++;
1766          pp->blue = *entry_start++;
1767          pp->alpha = *entry_start++;
1768       }
1769 
1770       else
1771       {
1772          pp->red   = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1773          pp->green = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1774          pp->blue  = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1775          pp->alpha = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1776       }
1777 
1778       pp->frequency = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1779    }
1780 #else
1781    pp = new_palette.entries;
1782 
1783    for (i = 0; i < new_palette.nentries; i++)
1784    {
1785 
1786       if (new_palette.depth == 8)
1787       {
1788          pp[i].red   = *entry_start++;
1789          pp[i].green = *entry_start++;
1790          pp[i].blue  = *entry_start++;
1791          pp[i].alpha = *entry_start++;
1792       }
1793 
1794       else
1795       {
1796          pp[i].red   = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1797          pp[i].green = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1798          pp[i].blue  = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1799          pp[i].alpha = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1800       }
1801 
1802       pp[i].frequency = png_get_uint_16(entry_start); entry_start += 2;
1803    }
1804 #endif
1805 
1806    /* Discard all chunk data except the name and stash that */
1807    new_palette.name = (png_charp)buffer;
1808 
1809    png_set_sPLT(png_ptr, info_ptr, &new_palette, 1);
1810 
1811    png_free(png_ptr, new_palette.entries);
1812 }
1813 #endif /* READ_sPLT */
1814 
1815 #ifdef PNG_READ_tRNS_SUPPORTED
1816 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_tRNS(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1817 png_handle_tRNS(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1818 {
1819    png_byte readbuf[PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH];
1820 
1821    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_tRNS");
1822 
1823    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1824       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1825 
1826    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
1827    {
1828       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1829       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1830       return;
1831    }
1832 
1833    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tRNS) != 0)
1834    {
1835       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1836       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1837       return;
1838    }
1839 
1840    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
1841    {
1842       png_byte buf[2];
1843 
1844       if (length != 2)
1845       {
1846          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1847          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1848          return;
1849       }
1850 
1851       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 2);
1852       png_ptr->num_trans = 1;
1853       png_ptr->trans_color.gray = png_get_uint_16(buf);
1854    }
1855 
1856    else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
1857    {
1858       png_byte buf[6];
1859 
1860       if (length != 6)
1861       {
1862          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1863          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1864          return;
1865       }
1866 
1867       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, length);
1868       png_ptr->num_trans = 1;
1869       png_ptr->trans_color.red = png_get_uint_16(buf);
1870       png_ptr->trans_color.green = png_get_uint_16(buf + 2);
1871       png_ptr->trans_color.blue = png_get_uint_16(buf + 4);
1872    }
1873 
1874    else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1875    {
1876       if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE) == 0)
1877       {
1878          /* TODO: is this actually an error in the ISO spec? */
1879          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1880          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1881          return;
1882       }
1883 
1884       if (length > (unsigned int) png_ptr->num_palette ||
1885          length > (unsigned int) PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH ||
1886          length == 0)
1887       {
1888          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1889          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1890          return;
1891       }
1892 
1893       png_crc_read(png_ptr, readbuf, length);
1894       png_ptr->num_trans = (png_uint_16)length;
1895    }
1896 
1897    else
1898    {
1899       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1900       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid with alpha channel");
1901       return;
1902    }
1903 
1904    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1905    {
1906       png_ptr->num_trans = 0;
1907       return;
1908    }
1909 
1910    /* TODO: this is a horrible side effect in the palette case because the
1911     * png_struct ends up with a pointer to the tRNS buffer owned by the
1912     * png_info.  Fix this.
1913     */
1914    png_set_tRNS(png_ptr, info_ptr, readbuf, png_ptr->num_trans,
1915        &(png_ptr->trans_color));
1916 }
1917 #endif
1918 
1919 #ifdef PNG_READ_bKGD_SUPPORTED
1920 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_bKGD(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)1921 png_handle_bKGD(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
1922 {
1923    unsigned int truelen;
1924    png_byte buf[6];
1925    png_color_16 background;
1926 
1927    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_bKGD");
1928 
1929    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
1930       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
1931 
1932    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0 ||
1933        (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE &&
1934        (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE) == 0))
1935    {
1936       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1937       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
1938       return;
1939    }
1940 
1941    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_bKGD) != 0)
1942    {
1943       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1944       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
1945       return;
1946    }
1947 
1948    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1949       truelen = 1;
1950 
1951    else if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) != 0)
1952       truelen = 6;
1953 
1954    else
1955       truelen = 2;
1956 
1957    if (length != truelen)
1958    {
1959       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
1960       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
1961       return;
1962    }
1963 
1964    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, truelen);
1965 
1966    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
1967       return;
1968 
1969    /* We convert the index value into RGB components so that we can allow
1970     * arbitrary RGB values for background when we have transparency, and
1971     * so it is easy to determine the RGB values of the background color
1972     * from the info_ptr struct.
1973     */
1974    if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
1975    {
1976       background.index = buf[0];
1977 
1978       if (info_ptr != NULL && info_ptr->num_palette != 0)
1979       {
1980          if (buf[0] >= info_ptr->num_palette)
1981          {
1982             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid index");
1983             return;
1984          }
1985 
1986          background.red = (png_uint_16)png_ptr->palette[buf[0]].red;
1987          background.green = (png_uint_16)png_ptr->palette[buf[0]].green;
1988          background.blue = (png_uint_16)png_ptr->palette[buf[0]].blue;
1989       }
1990 
1991       else
1992          background.red = background.green = background.blue = 0;
1993 
1994       background.gray = 0;
1995    }
1996 
1997    else if ((png_ptr->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR) == 0) /* GRAY */
1998    {
1999       if (png_ptr->bit_depth <= 8)
2000       {
2001          if (buf[0] != 0 || buf[1] >= (unsigned int)(1 << png_ptr->bit_depth))
2002          {
2003             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid gray level");
2004             return;
2005          }
2006       }
2007 
2008       background.index = 0;
2009       background.red =
2010       background.green =
2011       background.blue =
2012       background.gray = png_get_uint_16(buf);
2013    }
2014 
2015    else
2016    {
2017       if (png_ptr->bit_depth <= 8)
2018       {
2019          if (buf[0] != 0 || buf[2] != 0 || buf[4] != 0)
2020          {
2021             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid color");
2022             return;
2023          }
2024       }
2025 
2026       background.index = 0;
2027       background.red = png_get_uint_16(buf);
2028       background.green = png_get_uint_16(buf + 2);
2029       background.blue = png_get_uint_16(buf + 4);
2030       background.gray = 0;
2031    }
2032 
2033    png_set_bKGD(png_ptr, info_ptr, &background);
2034 }
2035 #endif
2036 
2037 #ifdef PNG_READ_eXIf_SUPPORTED
2038 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_eXIf(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2039 png_handle_eXIf(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2040 {
2041    unsigned int i;
2042 
2043    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_eXIf");
2044 
2045    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2046       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2047 
2048    if (length < 2)
2049    {
2050       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2051       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too short");
2052       return;
2053    }
2054 
2055    else if (info_ptr == NULL || (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_eXIf) != 0)
2056    {
2057       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2058       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2059       return;
2060    }
2061 
2062    info_ptr->free_me |= PNG_FREE_EXIF;
2063 
2064    info_ptr->eXIf_buf = png_voidcast(png_bytep,
2065              png_malloc_warn(png_ptr, length));
2066 
2067    if (info_ptr->eXIf_buf == NULL)
2068    {
2069       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2070       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2071       return;
2072    }
2073 
2074    for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
2075    {
2076       png_byte buf[1];
2077       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 1);
2078       info_ptr->eXIf_buf[i] = buf[0];
2079       if (i == 1 && buf[0] != 'M' && buf[0] != 'I'
2080                  && info_ptr->eXIf_buf[0] != buf[0])
2081       {
2082          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2083          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "incorrect byte-order specifier");
2084          png_free(png_ptr, info_ptr->eXIf_buf);
2085          info_ptr->eXIf_buf = NULL;
2086          return;
2087       }
2088    }
2089 
2090    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2091       return;
2092 
2093    png_set_eXIf_1(png_ptr, info_ptr, length, info_ptr->eXIf_buf);
2094 
2095    png_free(png_ptr, info_ptr->eXIf_buf);
2096    info_ptr->eXIf_buf = NULL;
2097 }
2098 #endif
2099 
2100 #ifdef PNG_READ_hIST_SUPPORTED
2101 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_hIST(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2102 png_handle_hIST(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2103 {
2104    unsigned int num, i;
2105    png_uint_16 readbuf[PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH];
2106 
2107    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_hIST");
2108 
2109    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2110       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2111 
2112    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0 ||
2113        (png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_PLTE) == 0)
2114    {
2115       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2116       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2117       return;
2118    }
2119 
2120    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_hIST) != 0)
2121    {
2122       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2123       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2124       return;
2125    }
2126 
2127    num = length / 2 ;
2128 
2129    if (num != (unsigned int) png_ptr->num_palette ||
2130        num > (unsigned int) PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH)
2131    {
2132       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2133       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2134       return;
2135    }
2136 
2137    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
2138    {
2139       png_byte buf[2];
2140 
2141       png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 2);
2142       readbuf[i] = png_get_uint_16(buf);
2143    }
2144 
2145    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2146       return;
2147 
2148    png_set_hIST(png_ptr, info_ptr, readbuf);
2149 }
2150 #endif
2151 
2152 #ifdef PNG_READ_pHYs_SUPPORTED
2153 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_pHYs(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2154 png_handle_pHYs(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2155 {
2156    png_byte buf[9];
2157    png_uint_32 res_x, res_y;
2158    int unit_type;
2159 
2160    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_pHYs");
2161 
2162    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2163       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2164 
2165    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2166    {
2167       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2168       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2169       return;
2170    }
2171 
2172    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_pHYs) != 0)
2173    {
2174       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2175       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2176       return;
2177    }
2178 
2179    if (length != 9)
2180    {
2181       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2182       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2183       return;
2184    }
2185 
2186    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 9);
2187 
2188    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2189       return;
2190 
2191    res_x = png_get_uint_32(buf);
2192    res_y = png_get_uint_32(buf + 4);
2193    unit_type = buf[8];
2194    png_set_pHYs(png_ptr, info_ptr, res_x, res_y, unit_type);
2195 }
2196 #endif
2197 
2198 #ifdef PNG_READ_oFFs_SUPPORTED
2199 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_oFFs(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2200 png_handle_oFFs(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2201 {
2202    png_byte buf[9];
2203    png_int_32 offset_x, offset_y;
2204    int unit_type;
2205 
2206    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_oFFs");
2207 
2208    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2209       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2210 
2211    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2212    {
2213       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2214       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2215       return;
2216    }
2217 
2218    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_oFFs) != 0)
2219    {
2220       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2221       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2222       return;
2223    }
2224 
2225    if (length != 9)
2226    {
2227       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2228       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2229       return;
2230    }
2231 
2232    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 9);
2233 
2234    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2235       return;
2236 
2237    offset_x = png_get_int_32(buf);
2238    offset_y = png_get_int_32(buf + 4);
2239    unit_type = buf[8];
2240    png_set_oFFs(png_ptr, info_ptr, offset_x, offset_y, unit_type);
2241 }
2242 #endif
2243 
2244 #ifdef PNG_READ_pCAL_SUPPORTED
2245 /* Read the pCAL chunk (described in the PNG Extensions document) */
2246 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_pCAL(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2247 png_handle_pCAL(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2248 {
2249    png_int_32 X0, X1;
2250    png_byte type, nparams;
2251    png_bytep buffer, buf, units, endptr;
2252    png_charpp params;
2253    int i;
2254 
2255    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_pCAL");
2256 
2257    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2258       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2259 
2260    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2261    {
2262       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2263       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2264       return;
2265    }
2266 
2267    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_pCAL) != 0)
2268    {
2269       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2270       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2271       return;
2272    }
2273 
2274    png_debug1(2, "Allocating and reading pCAL chunk data (%u bytes)",
2275        length + 1);
2276 
2277    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 2/*silent*/);
2278 
2279    if (buffer == NULL)
2280    {
2281       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2282       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2283       return;
2284    }
2285 
2286    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2287 
2288    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2289       return;
2290 
2291    buffer[length] = 0; /* Null terminate the last string */
2292 
2293    png_debug(3, "Finding end of pCAL purpose string");
2294    for (buf = buffer; *buf; buf++)
2295       /* Empty loop */ ;
2296 
2297    endptr = buffer + length;
2298 
2299    /* We need to have at least 12 bytes after the purpose string
2300     * in order to get the parameter information.
2301     */
2302    if (endptr - buf <= 12)
2303    {
2304       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2305       return;
2306    }
2307 
2308    png_debug(3, "Reading pCAL X0, X1, type, nparams, and units");
2309    X0 = png_get_int_32((png_bytep)buf+1);
2310    X1 = png_get_int_32((png_bytep)buf+5);
2311    type = buf[9];
2312    nparams = buf[10];
2313    units = buf + 11;
2314 
2315    png_debug(3, "Checking pCAL equation type and number of parameters");
2316    /* Check that we have the right number of parameters for known
2317     * equation types.
2318     */
2319    if ((type == PNG_EQUATION_LINEAR && nparams != 2) ||
2320        (type == PNG_EQUATION_BASE_E && nparams != 3) ||
2321        (type == PNG_EQUATION_ARBITRARY && nparams != 3) ||
2322        (type == PNG_EQUATION_HYPERBOLIC && nparams != 4))
2323    {
2324       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid parameter count");
2325       return;
2326    }
2327 
2328    else if (type >= PNG_EQUATION_LAST)
2329    {
2330       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "unrecognized equation type");
2331    }
2332 
2333    for (buf = units; *buf; buf++)
2334       /* Empty loop to move past the units string. */ ;
2335 
2336    png_debug(3, "Allocating pCAL parameters array");
2337 
2338    params = png_voidcast(png_charpp, png_malloc_warn(png_ptr,
2339        nparams * (sizeof (png_charp))));
2340 
2341    if (params == NULL)
2342    {
2343       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2344       return;
2345    }
2346 
2347    /* Get pointers to the start of each parameter string. */
2348    for (i = 0; i < nparams; i++)
2349    {
2350       buf++; /* Skip the null string terminator from previous parameter. */
2351 
2352       png_debug1(3, "Reading pCAL parameter %d", i);
2353 
2354       for (params[i] = (png_charp)buf; buf <= endptr && *buf != 0; buf++)
2355          /* Empty loop to move past each parameter string */ ;
2356 
2357       /* Make sure we haven't run out of data yet */
2358       if (buf > endptr)
2359       {
2360          png_free(png_ptr, params);
2361          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid data");
2362          return;
2363       }
2364    }
2365 
2366    png_set_pCAL(png_ptr, info_ptr, (png_charp)buffer, X0, X1, type, nparams,
2367        (png_charp)units, params);
2368 
2369    png_free(png_ptr, params);
2370 }
2371 #endif
2372 
2373 #ifdef PNG_READ_sCAL_SUPPORTED
2374 /* Read the sCAL chunk */
2375 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_sCAL(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2376 png_handle_sCAL(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2377 {
2378    png_bytep buffer;
2379    size_t i;
2380    int state;
2381 
2382    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_sCAL");
2383 
2384    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2385       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2386 
2387    else if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2388    {
2389       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2390       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of place");
2391       return;
2392    }
2393 
2394    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_sCAL) != 0)
2395    {
2396       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2397       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2398       return;
2399    }
2400 
2401    /* Need unit type, width, \0, height: minimum 4 bytes */
2402    else if (length < 4)
2403    {
2404       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2405       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2406       return;
2407    }
2408 
2409    png_debug1(2, "Allocating and reading sCAL chunk data (%u bytes)",
2410        length + 1);
2411 
2412    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 2/*silent*/);
2413 
2414    if (buffer == NULL)
2415    {
2416       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2417       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2418       return;
2419    }
2420 
2421    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2422    buffer[length] = 0; /* Null terminate the last string */
2423 
2424    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2425       return;
2426 
2427    /* Validate the unit. */
2428    if (buffer[0] != 1 && buffer[0] != 2)
2429    {
2430       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid unit");
2431       return;
2432    }
2433 
2434    /* Validate the ASCII numbers, need two ASCII numbers separated by
2435     * a '\0' and they need to fit exactly in the chunk data.
2436     */
2437    i = 1;
2438    state = 0;
2439 
2440    if (png_check_fp_number((png_const_charp)buffer, length, &state, &i) == 0 ||
2441        i >= length || buffer[i++] != 0)
2442       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "bad width format");
2443 
2444    else if (PNG_FP_IS_POSITIVE(state) == 0)
2445       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "non-positive width");
2446 
2447    else
2448    {
2449       size_t heighti = i;
2450 
2451       state = 0;
2452       if (png_check_fp_number((png_const_charp)buffer, length,
2453           &state, &i) == 0 || i != length)
2454          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "bad height format");
2455 
2456       else if (PNG_FP_IS_POSITIVE(state) == 0)
2457          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "non-positive height");
2458 
2459       else
2460          /* This is the (only) success case. */
2461          png_set_sCAL_s(png_ptr, info_ptr, buffer[0],
2462              (png_charp)buffer+1, (png_charp)buffer+heighti);
2463    }
2464 }
2465 #endif
2466 
2467 #ifdef PNG_READ_tIME_SUPPORTED
2468 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_tIME(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2469 png_handle_tIME(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2470 {
2471    png_byte buf[7];
2472    png_time mod_time;
2473 
2474    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_tIME");
2475 
2476    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2477       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2478 
2479    else if (info_ptr != NULL && (info_ptr->valid & PNG_INFO_tIME) != 0)
2480    {
2481       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2482       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "duplicate");
2483       return;
2484    }
2485 
2486    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2487       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2488 
2489    if (length != 7)
2490    {
2491       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2492       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "invalid");
2493       return;
2494    }
2495 
2496    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buf, 7);
2497 
2498    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2499       return;
2500 
2501    mod_time.second = buf[6];
2502    mod_time.minute = buf[5];
2503    mod_time.hour = buf[4];
2504    mod_time.day = buf[3];
2505    mod_time.month = buf[2];
2506    mod_time.year = png_get_uint_16(buf);
2507 
2508    png_set_tIME(png_ptr, info_ptr, &mod_time);
2509 }
2510 #endif
2511 
2512 #ifdef PNG_READ_tEXt_SUPPORTED
2513 /* Note: this does not properly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
2514 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_tEXt(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2515 png_handle_tEXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2516 {
2517    png_text  text_info;
2518    png_bytep buffer;
2519    png_charp key;
2520    png_charp text;
2521    png_uint_32 skip = 0;
2522 
2523    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_tEXt");
2524 
2525 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2526    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
2527    {
2528       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2529       {
2530          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2531          return;
2532       }
2533 
2534       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2535       {
2536          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2537          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
2538          return;
2539       }
2540    }
2541 #endif
2542 
2543    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2544       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2545 
2546    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2547       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2548 
2549 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
2550    if (length > 65535U)
2551    {
2552       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2553       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "too large to fit in memory");
2554       return;
2555    }
2556 #endif
2557 
2558    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 1/*warn*/);
2559 
2560    if (buffer == NULL)
2561    {
2562       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2563       return;
2564    }
2565 
2566    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2567 
2568    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, skip) != 0)
2569       return;
2570 
2571    key = (png_charp)buffer;
2572    key[length] = 0;
2573 
2574    for (text = key; *text; text++)
2575       /* Empty loop to find end of key */ ;
2576 
2577    if (text != key + length)
2578       text++;
2579 
2580    text_info.compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE;
2581    text_info.key = key;
2582    text_info.lang = NULL;
2583    text_info.lang_key = NULL;
2584    text_info.itxt_length = 0;
2585    text_info.text = text;
2586    text_info.text_length = strlen(text);
2587 
2588    if (png_set_text_2(png_ptr, info_ptr, &text_info, 1) != 0)
2589       png_warning(png_ptr, "Insufficient memory to process text chunk");
2590 }
2591 #endif
2592 
2593 #ifdef PNG_READ_zTXt_SUPPORTED
2594 /* Note: this does not correctly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
2595 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_zTXt(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2596 png_handle_zTXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2597 {
2598    png_const_charp errmsg = NULL;
2599    png_bytep       buffer;
2600    png_uint_32     keyword_length;
2601 
2602    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_zTXt");
2603 
2604 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2605    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
2606    {
2607       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2608       {
2609          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2610          return;
2611       }
2612 
2613       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2614       {
2615          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2616          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
2617          return;
2618       }
2619    }
2620 #endif
2621 
2622    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2623       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2624 
2625    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2626       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2627 
2628    /* Note, "length" is sufficient here; we won't be adding
2629     * a null terminator later.
2630     */
2631    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length, 2/*silent*/);
2632 
2633    if (buffer == NULL)
2634    {
2635       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2636       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2637       return;
2638    }
2639 
2640    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2641 
2642    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2643       return;
2644 
2645    /* TODO: also check that the keyword contents match the spec! */
2646    for (keyword_length = 0;
2647       keyword_length < length && buffer[keyword_length] != 0;
2648       ++keyword_length)
2649       /* Empty loop to find end of name */ ;
2650 
2651    if (keyword_length > 79 || keyword_length < 1)
2652       errmsg = "bad keyword";
2653 
2654    /* zTXt must have some LZ data after the keyword, although it may expand to
2655     * zero bytes; we need a '\0' at the end of the keyword, the compression type
2656     * then the LZ data:
2657     */
2658    else if (keyword_length + 3 > length)
2659       errmsg = "truncated";
2660 
2661    else if (buffer[keyword_length+1] != PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE)
2662       errmsg = "unknown compression type";
2663 
2664    else
2665    {
2666       png_alloc_size_t uncompressed_length = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
2667 
2668       /* TODO: at present png_decompress_chunk imposes a single application
2669        * level memory limit, this should be split to different values for iCCP
2670        * and text chunks.
2671        */
2672       if (png_decompress_chunk(png_ptr, length, keyword_length+2,
2673           &uncompressed_length, 1/*terminate*/) == Z_STREAM_END)
2674       {
2675          png_text text;
2676 
2677          if (png_ptr->read_buffer == NULL)
2678            errmsg="Read failure in png_handle_zTXt";
2679          else
2680          {
2681             /* It worked; png_ptr->read_buffer now looks like a tEXt chunk
2682              * except for the extra compression type byte and the fact that
2683              * it isn't necessarily '\0' terminated.
2684              */
2685             buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
2686             buffer[uncompressed_length+(keyword_length+2)] = 0;
2687 
2688             text.compression = PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt;
2689             text.key = (png_charp)buffer;
2690             text.text = (png_charp)(buffer + keyword_length+2);
2691             text.text_length = uncompressed_length;
2692             text.itxt_length = 0;
2693             text.lang = NULL;
2694             text.lang_key = NULL;
2695 
2696             if (png_set_text_2(png_ptr, info_ptr, &text, 1) != 0)
2697                errmsg = "insufficient memory";
2698          }
2699       }
2700 
2701       else
2702          errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
2703    }
2704 
2705    if (errmsg != NULL)
2706       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, errmsg);
2707 }
2708 #endif
2709 
2710 #ifdef PNG_READ_iTXt_SUPPORTED
2711 /* Note: this does not correctly handle chunks that are > 64K under DOS */
2712 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_iTXt(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2713 png_handle_iTXt(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2714 {
2715    png_const_charp errmsg = NULL;
2716    png_bytep buffer;
2717    png_uint_32 prefix_length;
2718 
2719    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_iTXt");
2720 
2721 #ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2722    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max != 0)
2723    {
2724       if (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2725       {
2726          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2727          return;
2728       }
2729 
2730       if (--png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max == 1)
2731       {
2732          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2733          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
2734          return;
2735       }
2736    }
2737 #endif
2738 
2739    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IHDR) == 0)
2740       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "missing IHDR");
2741 
2742    if ((png_ptr->mode & PNG_HAVE_IDAT) != 0)
2743       png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
2744 
2745    buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, length+1, 1/*warn*/);
2746 
2747    if (buffer == NULL)
2748    {
2749       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2750       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "out of memory");
2751       return;
2752    }
2753 
2754    png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, length);
2755 
2756    if (png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0) != 0)
2757       return;
2758 
2759    /* First the keyword. */
2760    for (prefix_length=0;
2761       prefix_length < length && buffer[prefix_length] != 0;
2762       ++prefix_length)
2763       /* Empty loop */ ;
2764 
2765    /* Perform a basic check on the keyword length here. */
2766    if (prefix_length > 79 || prefix_length < 1)
2767       errmsg = "bad keyword";
2768 
2769    /* Expect keyword, compression flag, compression type, language, translated
2770     * keyword (both may be empty but are 0 terminated) then the text, which may
2771     * be empty.
2772     */
2773    else if (prefix_length + 5 > length)
2774       errmsg = "truncated";
2775 
2776    else if (buffer[prefix_length+1] == 0 ||
2777       (buffer[prefix_length+1] == 1 &&
2778       buffer[prefix_length+2] == PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE))
2779    {
2780       int compressed = buffer[prefix_length+1] != 0;
2781       png_uint_32 language_offset, translated_keyword_offset;
2782       png_alloc_size_t uncompressed_length = 0;
2783 
2784       /* Now the language tag */
2785       prefix_length += 3;
2786       language_offset = prefix_length;
2787 
2788       for (; prefix_length < length && buffer[prefix_length] != 0;
2789          ++prefix_length)
2790          /* Empty loop */ ;
2791 
2792       /* WARNING: the length may be invalid here, this is checked below. */
2793       translated_keyword_offset = ++prefix_length;
2794 
2795       for (; prefix_length < length && buffer[prefix_length] != 0;
2796          ++prefix_length)
2797          /* Empty loop */ ;
2798 
2799       /* prefix_length should now be at the trailing '\0' of the translated
2800        * keyword, but it may already be over the end.  None of this arithmetic
2801        * can overflow because chunks are at most 2^31 bytes long, but on 16-bit
2802        * systems the available allocation may overflow.
2803        */
2804       ++prefix_length;
2805 
2806       if (compressed == 0 && prefix_length <= length)
2807          uncompressed_length = length - prefix_length;
2808 
2809       else if (compressed != 0 && prefix_length < length)
2810       {
2811          uncompressed_length = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
2812 
2813          /* TODO: at present png_decompress_chunk imposes a single application
2814           * level memory limit, this should be split to different values for
2815           * iCCP and text chunks.
2816           */
2817          if (png_decompress_chunk(png_ptr, length, prefix_length,
2818              &uncompressed_length, 1/*terminate*/) == Z_STREAM_END)
2819             buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
2820 
2821          else
2822             errmsg = png_ptr->zstream.msg;
2823       }
2824 
2825       else
2826          errmsg = "truncated";
2827 
2828       if (errmsg == NULL)
2829       {
2830          png_text text;
2831 
2832          buffer[uncompressed_length+prefix_length] = 0;
2833 
2834          if (compressed == 0)
2835             text.compression = PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_NONE;
2836 
2837          else
2838             text.compression = PNG_ITXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt;
2839 
2840          text.key = (png_charp)buffer;
2841          text.lang = (png_charp)buffer + language_offset;
2842          text.lang_key = (png_charp)buffer + translated_keyword_offset;
2843          text.text = (png_charp)buffer + prefix_length;
2844          text.text_length = 0;
2845          text.itxt_length = uncompressed_length;
2846 
2847          if (png_set_text_2(png_ptr, info_ptr, &text, 1) != 0)
2848             errmsg = "insufficient memory";
2849       }
2850    }
2851 
2852    else
2853       errmsg = "bad compression info";
2854 
2855    if (errmsg != NULL)
2856       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, errmsg);
2857 }
2858 #endif
2859 
2860 #ifdef PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2861 /* Utility function for png_handle_unknown; set up png_ptr::unknown_chunk */
2862 static int
png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 length)2863 png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
2864 {
2865    png_alloc_size_t limit = PNG_SIZE_MAX;
2866 
2867    if (png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data != NULL)
2868    {
2869       png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data);
2870       png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = NULL;
2871    }
2872 
2873 #  ifdef PNG_SET_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
2874    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max > 0 &&
2875        png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max < limit)
2876       limit = png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max;
2877 
2878 #  elif PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX > 0
2879    if (PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX < limit)
2880       limit = PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX;
2881 #  endif
2882 
2883    if (length <= limit)
2884    {
2885       PNG_CSTRING_FROM_CHUNK(png_ptr->unknown_chunk.name, png_ptr->chunk_name);
2886       /* The following is safe because of the PNG_SIZE_MAX init above */
2887       png_ptr->unknown_chunk.size = (size_t)length/*SAFE*/;
2888       /* 'mode' is a flag array, only the bottom four bits matter here */
2889       png_ptr->unknown_chunk.location = (png_byte)png_ptr->mode/*SAFE*/;
2890 
2891       if (length == 0)
2892          png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = NULL;
2893 
2894       else
2895       {
2896          /* Do a 'warn' here - it is handled below. */
2897          png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = png_voidcast(png_bytep,
2898              png_malloc_warn(png_ptr, length));
2899       }
2900    }
2901 
2902    if (png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data == NULL && length > 0)
2903    {
2904       /* This is benign because we clean up correctly */
2905       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
2906       png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "unknown chunk exceeds memory limits");
2907       return 0;
2908    }
2909 
2910    else
2911    {
2912       if (length > 0)
2913          png_crc_read(png_ptr, png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data, length);
2914       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0);
2915       return 1;
2916    }
2917 }
2918 #endif /* READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS */
2919 
2920 /* Handle an unknown, or known but disabled, chunk */
2921 void /* PRIVATE */
png_handle_unknown(png_structrp png_ptr,png_inforp info_ptr,png_uint_32 length,int keep)2922 png_handle_unknown(png_structrp png_ptr, png_inforp info_ptr,
2923     png_uint_32 length, int keep)
2924 {
2925    int handled = 0; /* the chunk was handled */
2926 
2927    png_debug(1, "in png_handle_unknown");
2928 
2929 #ifdef PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2930    /* NOTE: this code is based on the code in libpng-1.4.12 except for fixing
2931     * the bug which meant that setting a non-default behavior for a specific
2932     * chunk would be ignored (the default was always used unless a user
2933     * callback was installed).
2934     *
2935     * 'keep' is the value from the png_chunk_unknown_handling, the setting for
2936     * this specific chunk_name, if PNG_HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN_SUPPORTED, if not it
2937     * will always be PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT and it needs to be set here.
2938     * This is just an optimization to avoid multiple calls to the lookup
2939     * function.
2940     */
2941 #  ifndef PNG_HANDLE_AS_UNKNOWN_SUPPORTED
2942 #     ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2943    keep = png_chunk_unknown_handling(png_ptr, png_ptr->chunk_name);
2944 #     endif
2945 #  endif
2946 
2947    /* One of the following methods will read the chunk or skip it (at least one
2948     * of these is always defined because this is the only way to switch on
2949     * PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED)
2950     */
2951 #  ifdef PNG_READ_USER_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2952    /* The user callback takes precedence over the chunk keep value, but the
2953     * keep value is still required to validate a save of a critical chunk.
2954     */
2955    if (png_ptr->read_user_chunk_fn != NULL)
2956    {
2957       if (png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_ptr, length) != 0)
2958       {
2959          /* Callback to user unknown chunk handler */
2960          int ret = (*(png_ptr->read_user_chunk_fn))(png_ptr,
2961              &png_ptr->unknown_chunk);
2962 
2963          /* ret is:
2964           * negative: An error occurred; png_chunk_error will be called.
2965           *     zero: The chunk was not handled, the chunk will be discarded
2966           *           unless png_set_keep_unknown_chunks has been used to set
2967           *           a 'keep' behavior for this particular chunk, in which
2968           *           case that will be used.  A critical chunk will cause an
2969           *           error at this point unless it is to be saved.
2970           * positive: The chunk was handled, libpng will ignore/discard it.
2971           */
2972          if (ret < 0)
2973             png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "error in user chunk");
2974 
2975          else if (ret == 0)
2976          {
2977             /* If the keep value is 'default' or 'never' override it, but
2978              * still error out on critical chunks unless the keep value is
2979              * 'always'  While this is weird it is the behavior in 1.4.12.
2980              * A possible improvement would be to obey the value set for the
2981              * chunk, but this would be an API change that would probably
2982              * damage some applications.
2983              *
2984              * The png_app_warning below catches the case that matters, where
2985              * the application has not set specific save or ignore for this
2986              * chunk or global save or ignore.
2987              */
2988             if (keep < PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE)
2989             {
2990 #              ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
2991                if (png_ptr->unknown_default < PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE)
2992                {
2993                   png_chunk_warning(png_ptr, "Saving unknown chunk:");
2994                   png_app_warning(png_ptr,
2995                       "forcing save of an unhandled chunk;"
2996                       " please call png_set_keep_unknown_chunks");
2997                       /* with keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE */
2998                }
2999 #              endif
3000                keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE;
3001             }
3002          }
3003 
3004          else /* chunk was handled */
3005          {
3006             handled = 1;
3007             /* Critical chunks can be safely discarded at this point. */
3008             keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER;
3009          }
3010       }
3011 
3012       else
3013          keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER; /* insufficient memory */
3014    }
3015 
3016    else
3017    /* Use the SAVE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS code or skip the chunk */
3018 #  endif /* READ_USER_CHUNKS */
3019 
3020 #  ifdef PNG_SAVE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
3021    {
3022       /* keep is currently just the per-chunk setting, if there was no
3023        * setting change it to the global default now (not that this may
3024        * still be AS_DEFAULT) then obtain the cache of the chunk if required,
3025        * if not simply skip the chunk.
3026        */
3027       if (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT)
3028          keep = png_ptr->unknown_default;
3029 
3030       if (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS ||
3031          (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE &&
3032           PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name)))
3033       {
3034          if (png_cache_unknown_chunk(png_ptr, length) == 0)
3035             keep = PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER;
3036       }
3037 
3038       else
3039          png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
3040    }
3041 #  else
3042 #     ifndef PNG_READ_USER_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
3043 #        error no method to support READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS
3044 #     endif
3045 
3046    {
3047       /* If here there is no read callback pointer set and no support is
3048        * compiled in to just save the unknown chunks, so simply skip this
3049        * chunk.  If 'keep' is something other than AS_DEFAULT or NEVER then
3050        * the app has erroneously asked for unknown chunk saving when there
3051        * is no support.
3052        */
3053       if (keep > PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER)
3054          png_app_error(png_ptr, "no unknown chunk support available");
3055 
3056       png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
3057    }
3058 #  endif
3059 
3060 #  ifdef PNG_STORE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
3061    /* Now store the chunk in the chunk list if appropriate, and if the limits
3062     * permit it.
3063     */
3064    if (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS ||
3065       (keep == PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_IF_SAFE &&
3066        PNG_CHUNK_ANCILLARY(png_ptr->chunk_name)))
3067    {
3068 #     ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
3069       switch (png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max)
3070       {
3071          case 2:
3072             png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max = 1;
3073             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "no space in chunk cache");
3074             /* FALLTHROUGH */
3075          case 1:
3076             /* NOTE: prior to 1.6.0 this case resulted in an unknown critical
3077              * chunk being skipped, now there will be a hard error below.
3078              */
3079             break;
3080 
3081          default: /* not at limit */
3082             --(png_ptr->user_chunk_cache_max);
3083             /* FALLTHROUGH */
3084          case 0: /* no limit */
3085 #  endif /* USER_LIMITS */
3086             /* Here when the limit isn't reached or when limits are compiled
3087              * out; store the chunk.
3088              */
3089             png_set_unknown_chunks(png_ptr, info_ptr,
3090                 &png_ptr->unknown_chunk, 1);
3091             handled = 1;
3092 #  ifdef PNG_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
3093             break;
3094       }
3095 #  endif
3096    }
3097 #  else /* no store support: the chunk must be handled by the user callback */
3098    PNG_UNUSED(info_ptr)
3099 #  endif
3100 
3101    /* Regardless of the error handling below the cached data (if any) can be
3102     * freed now.  Notice that the data is not freed if there is a png_error, but
3103     * it will be freed by destroy_read_struct.
3104     */
3105    if (png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data != NULL)
3106       png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data);
3107    png_ptr->unknown_chunk.data = NULL;
3108 
3109 #else /* !PNG_READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED */
3110    /* There is no support to read an unknown chunk, so just skip it. */
3111    png_crc_finish(png_ptr, length);
3112    PNG_UNUSED(info_ptr)
3113    PNG_UNUSED(keep)
3114 #endif /* !READ_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS */
3115 
3116    /* Check for unhandled critical chunks */
3117    if (handled == 0 && PNG_CHUNK_CRITICAL(png_ptr->chunk_name))
3118       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "unhandled critical chunk");
3119 }
3120 
3121 /* This function is called to verify that a chunk name is valid.
3122  * This function can't have the "critical chunk check" incorporated
3123  * into it, since in the future we will need to be able to call user
3124  * functions to handle unknown critical chunks after we check that
3125  * the chunk name itself is valid.
3126  */
3127 
3128 /* Bit hacking: the test for an invalid byte in the 4 byte chunk name is:
3129  *
3130  * ((c) < 65 || (c) > 122 || ((c) > 90 && (c) < 97))
3131  */
3132 
3133 void /* PRIVATE */
png_check_chunk_name(png_const_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 chunk_name)3134 png_check_chunk_name(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 chunk_name)
3135 {
3136    int i;
3137    png_uint_32 cn=chunk_name;
3138 
3139    png_debug(1, "in png_check_chunk_name");
3140 
3141    for (i=1; i<=4; ++i)
3142    {
3143       int c = cn & 0xff;
3144 
3145       if (c < 65 || c > 122 || (c > 90 && c < 97))
3146          png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "invalid chunk type");
3147 
3148       cn >>= 8;
3149    }
3150 }
3151 
3152 void /* PRIVATE */
png_check_chunk_length(png_const_structrp png_ptr,png_uint_32 length)3153 png_check_chunk_length(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_uint_32 length)
3154 {
3155    png_alloc_size_t limit = PNG_UINT_31_MAX;
3156 
3157 # ifdef PNG_SET_USER_LIMITS_SUPPORTED
3158    if (png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max > 0 &&
3159        png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max < limit)
3160       limit = png_ptr->user_chunk_malloc_max;
3161 # elif PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX > 0
3162    if (PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX < limit)
3163       limit = PNG_USER_CHUNK_MALLOC_MAX;
3164 # endif
3165    if (png_ptr->chunk_name == png_IDAT)
3166    {
3167       png_alloc_size_t idat_limit = PNG_UINT_31_MAX;
3168       size_t row_factor =
3169          (size_t)png_ptr->width
3170          * (size_t)png_ptr->channels
3171          * (png_ptr->bit_depth > 8? 2: 1)
3172          + 1
3173          + (png_ptr->interlaced? 6: 0);
3174       if (png_ptr->height > PNG_UINT_32_MAX/row_factor)
3175          idat_limit = PNG_UINT_31_MAX;
3176       else
3177          idat_limit = png_ptr->height * row_factor;
3178       row_factor = row_factor > 32566? 32566 : row_factor;
3179       idat_limit += 6 + 5*(idat_limit/row_factor+1); /* zlib+deflate overhead */
3180       idat_limit=idat_limit < PNG_UINT_31_MAX? idat_limit : PNG_UINT_31_MAX;
3181       limit = limit < idat_limit? idat_limit : limit;
3182    }
3183 
3184    if (length > limit)
3185    {
3186       png_debug2(0," length = %lu, limit = %lu",
3187          (unsigned long)length,(unsigned long)limit);
3188       png_chunk_error(png_ptr, "chunk data is too large");
3189    }
3190 }
3191 
3192 /* Combines the row recently read in with the existing pixels in the row.  This
3193  * routine takes care of alpha and transparency if requested.  This routine also
3194  * handles the two methods of progressive display of interlaced images,
3195  * depending on the 'display' value; if 'display' is true then the whole row
3196  * (dp) is filled from the start by replicating the available pixels.  If
3197  * 'display' is false only those pixels present in the pass are filled in.
3198  */
3199 void /* PRIVATE */
png_combine_row(png_const_structrp png_ptr,png_bytep dp,int display)3200 png_combine_row(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep dp, int display)
3201 {
3202    unsigned int pixel_depth = png_ptr->transformed_pixel_depth;
3203    png_const_bytep sp = png_ptr->row_buf + 1;
3204    png_alloc_size_t row_width = png_ptr->width;
3205    unsigned int pass = png_ptr->pass;
3206    png_bytep end_ptr = 0;
3207    png_byte end_byte = 0;
3208    unsigned int end_mask;
3209 
3210    png_debug(1, "in png_combine_row");
3211 
3212    /* Added in 1.5.6: it should not be possible to enter this routine until at
3213     * least one row has been read from the PNG data and transformed.
3214     */
3215    if (pixel_depth == 0)
3216       png_error(png_ptr, "internal row logic error");
3217 
3218    /* Added in 1.5.4: the pixel depth should match the information returned by
3219     * any call to png_read_update_info at this point.  Do not continue if we got
3220     * this wrong.
3221     */
3222    if (png_ptr->info_rowbytes != 0 && png_ptr->info_rowbytes !=
3223           PNG_ROWBYTES(pixel_depth, row_width))
3224       png_error(png_ptr, "internal row size calculation error");
3225 
3226    /* Don't expect this to ever happen: */
3227    if (row_width == 0)
3228       png_error(png_ptr, "internal row width error");
3229 
3230    /* Preserve the last byte in cases where only part of it will be overwritten,
3231     * the multiply below may overflow, we don't care because ANSI-C guarantees
3232     * we get the low bits.
3233     */
3234    end_mask = (pixel_depth * row_width) & 7;
3235    if (end_mask != 0)
3236    {
3237       /* end_ptr == NULL is a flag to say do nothing */
3238       end_ptr = dp + PNG_ROWBYTES(pixel_depth, row_width) - 1;
3239       end_byte = *end_ptr;
3240 #     ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3241       if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3242          /* little-endian byte */
3243          end_mask = (unsigned int)(0xff << end_mask);
3244 
3245       else /* big-endian byte */
3246 #     endif
3247       end_mask = 0xff >> end_mask;
3248       /* end_mask is now the bits to *keep* from the destination row */
3249    }
3250 
3251    /* For non-interlaced images this reduces to a memcpy(). A memcpy()
3252     * will also happen if interlacing isn't supported or if the application
3253     * does not call png_set_interlace_handling().  In the latter cases the
3254     * caller just gets a sequence of the unexpanded rows from each interlace
3255     * pass.
3256     */
3257 #ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
3258    if (png_ptr->interlaced != 0 &&
3259        (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) != 0 &&
3260        pass < 6 && (display == 0 ||
3261        /* The following copies everything for 'display' on passes 0, 2 and 4. */
3262        (display == 1 && (pass & 1) != 0)))
3263    {
3264       /* Narrow images may have no bits in a pass; the caller should handle
3265        * this, but this test is cheap:
3266        */
3267       if (row_width <= PNG_PASS_START_COL(pass))
3268          return;
3269 
3270       if (pixel_depth < 8)
3271       {
3272          /* For pixel depths up to 4 bpp the 8-pixel mask can be expanded to fit
3273           * into 32 bits, then a single loop over the bytes using the four byte
3274           * values in the 32-bit mask can be used.  For the 'display' option the
3275           * expanded mask may also not require any masking within a byte.  To
3276           * make this work the PACKSWAP option must be taken into account - it
3277           * simply requires the pixels to be reversed in each byte.
3278           *
3279           * The 'regular' case requires a mask for each of the first 6 passes,
3280           * the 'display' case does a copy for the even passes in the range
3281           * 0..6.  This has already been handled in the test above.
3282           *
3283           * The masks are arranged as four bytes with the first byte to use in
3284           * the lowest bits (little-endian) regardless of the order (PACKSWAP or
3285           * not) of the pixels in each byte.
3286           *
3287           * NOTE: the whole of this logic depends on the caller of this function
3288           * only calling it on rows appropriate to the pass.  This function only
3289           * understands the 'x' logic; the 'y' logic is handled by the caller.
3290           *
3291           * The following defines allow generation of compile time constant bit
3292           * masks for each pixel depth and each possibility of swapped or not
3293           * swapped bytes.  Pass 'p' is in the range 0..6; 'x', a pixel index,
3294           * is in the range 0..7; and the result is 1 if the pixel is to be
3295           * copied in the pass, 0 if not.  'S' is for the sparkle method, 'B'
3296           * for the block method.
3297           *
3298           * With some compilers a compile time expression of the general form:
3299           *
3300           *    (shift >= 32) ? (a >> (shift-32)) : (b >> shift)
3301           *
3302           * Produces warnings with values of 'shift' in the range 33 to 63
3303           * because the right hand side of the ?: expression is evaluated by
3304           * the compiler even though it isn't used.  Microsoft Visual C (various
3305           * versions) and the Intel C compiler are known to do this.  To avoid
3306           * this the following macros are used in 1.5.6.  This is a temporary
3307           * solution to avoid destabilizing the code during the release process.
3308           */
3309 #        if PNG_USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS
3310 #           define PNG_LSR(x,s) ((x)>>((s) & 0x1f))
3311 #           define PNG_LSL(x,s) ((x)<<((s) & 0x1f))
3312 #        else
3313 #           define PNG_LSR(x,s) ((x)>>(s))
3314 #           define PNG_LSL(x,s) ((x)<<(s))
3315 #        endif
3316 #        define S_COPY(p,x) (((p)<4 ? PNG_LSR(0x80088822,(3-(p))*8+(7-(x))) :\
3317            PNG_LSR(0xaa55ff00,(7-(p))*8+(7-(x)))) & 1)
3318 #        define B_COPY(p,x) (((p)<4 ? PNG_LSR(0xff0fff33,(3-(p))*8+(7-(x))) :\
3319            PNG_LSR(0xff55ff00,(7-(p))*8+(7-(x)))) & 1)
3320 
3321          /* Return a mask for pass 'p' pixel 'x' at depth 'd'.  The mask is
3322           * little endian - the first pixel is at bit 0 - however the extra
3323           * parameter 's' can be set to cause the mask position to be swapped
3324           * within each byte, to match the PNG format.  This is done by XOR of
3325           * the shift with 7, 6 or 4 for bit depths 1, 2 and 4.
3326           */
3327 #        define PIXEL_MASK(p,x,d,s) \
3328             (PNG_LSL(((PNG_LSL(1U,(d)))-1),(((x)*(d))^((s)?8-(d):0))))
3329 
3330          /* Hence generate the appropriate 'block' or 'sparkle' pixel copy mask.
3331           */
3332 #        define S_MASKx(p,x,d,s) (S_COPY(p,x)?PIXEL_MASK(p,x,d,s):0)
3333 #        define B_MASKx(p,x,d,s) (B_COPY(p,x)?PIXEL_MASK(p,x,d,s):0)
3334 
3335          /* Combine 8 of these to get the full mask.  For the 1-bpp and 2-bpp
3336           * cases the result needs replicating, for the 4-bpp case the above
3337           * generates a full 32 bits.
3338           */
3339 #        define MASK_EXPAND(m,d) ((m)*((d)==1?0x01010101:((d)==2?0x00010001:1)))
3340 
3341 #        define S_MASK(p,d,s) MASK_EXPAND(S_MASKx(p,0,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,1,d,s) +\
3342             S_MASKx(p,2,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,3,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,4,d,s) +\
3343             S_MASKx(p,5,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,6,d,s) + S_MASKx(p,7,d,s), d)
3344 
3345 #        define B_MASK(p,d,s) MASK_EXPAND(B_MASKx(p,0,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,1,d,s) +\
3346             B_MASKx(p,2,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,3,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,4,d,s) +\
3347             B_MASKx(p,5,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,6,d,s) + B_MASKx(p,7,d,s), d)
3348 
3349 #if PNG_USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS
3350          /* Utility macros to construct all the masks for a depth/swap
3351           * combination.  The 's' parameter says whether the format is PNG
3352           * (big endian bytes) or not.  Only the three odd-numbered passes are
3353           * required for the display/block algorithm.
3354           */
3355 #        define S_MASKS(d,s) { S_MASK(0,d,s), S_MASK(1,d,s), S_MASK(2,d,s),\
3356             S_MASK(3,d,s), S_MASK(4,d,s), S_MASK(5,d,s) }
3357 
3358 #        define B_MASKS(d,s) { B_MASK(1,d,s), B_MASK(3,d,s), B_MASK(5,d,s) }
3359 
3360 #        define DEPTH_INDEX(d) ((d)==1?0:((d)==2?1:2))
3361 
3362          /* Hence the pre-compiled masks indexed by PACKSWAP (or not), depth and
3363           * then pass:
3364           */
3365          static const png_uint_32 row_mask[2/*PACKSWAP*/][3/*depth*/][6] =
3366          {
3367             /* Little-endian byte masks for PACKSWAP */
3368             { S_MASKS(1,0), S_MASKS(2,0), S_MASKS(4,0) },
3369             /* Normal (big-endian byte) masks - PNG format */
3370             { S_MASKS(1,1), S_MASKS(2,1), S_MASKS(4,1) }
3371          };
3372 
3373          /* display_mask has only three entries for the odd passes, so index by
3374           * pass>>1.
3375           */
3376          static const png_uint_32 display_mask[2][3][3] =
3377          {
3378             /* Little-endian byte masks for PACKSWAP */
3379             { B_MASKS(1,0), B_MASKS(2,0), B_MASKS(4,0) },
3380             /* Normal (big-endian byte) masks - PNG format */
3381             { B_MASKS(1,1), B_MASKS(2,1), B_MASKS(4,1) }
3382          };
3383 
3384 #        define MASK(pass,depth,display,png)\
3385             ((display)?display_mask[png][DEPTH_INDEX(depth)][pass>>1]:\
3386                row_mask[png][DEPTH_INDEX(depth)][pass])
3387 
3388 #else /* !PNG_USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS */
3389          /* This is the runtime alternative: it seems unlikely that this will
3390           * ever be either smaller or faster than the compile time approach.
3391           */
3392 #        define MASK(pass,depth,display,png)\
3393             ((display)?B_MASK(pass,depth,png):S_MASK(pass,depth,png))
3394 #endif /* !USE_COMPILE_TIME_MASKS */
3395 
3396          /* Use the appropriate mask to copy the required bits.  In some cases
3397           * the byte mask will be 0 or 0xff; optimize these cases.  row_width is
3398           * the number of pixels, but the code copies bytes, so it is necessary
3399           * to special case the end.
3400           */
3401          png_uint_32 pixels_per_byte = 8 / pixel_depth;
3402          png_uint_32 mask;
3403 
3404 #        ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3405          if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3406             mask = MASK(pass, pixel_depth, display, 0);
3407 
3408          else
3409 #        endif
3410          mask = MASK(pass, pixel_depth, display, 1);
3411 
3412          for (;;)
3413          {
3414             png_uint_32 m;
3415 
3416             /* It doesn't matter in the following if png_uint_32 has more than
3417              * 32 bits because the high bits always match those in m<<24; it is,
3418              * however, essential to use OR here, not +, because of this.
3419              */
3420             m = mask;
3421             mask = (m >> 8) | (m << 24); /* rotate right to good compilers */
3422             m &= 0xff;
3423 
3424             if (m != 0) /* something to copy */
3425             {
3426                if (m != 0xff)
3427                   *dp = (png_byte)((*dp & ~m) | (*sp & m));
3428                else
3429                   *dp = *sp;
3430             }
3431 
3432             /* NOTE: this may overwrite the last byte with garbage if the image
3433              * is not an exact number of bytes wide; libpng has always done
3434              * this.
3435              */
3436             if (row_width <= pixels_per_byte)
3437                break; /* May need to restore part of the last byte */
3438 
3439             row_width -= pixels_per_byte;
3440             ++dp;
3441             ++sp;
3442          }
3443       }
3444 
3445       else /* pixel_depth >= 8 */
3446       {
3447          unsigned int bytes_to_copy, bytes_to_jump;
3448 
3449          /* Validate the depth - it must be a multiple of 8 */
3450          if (pixel_depth & 7)
3451             png_error(png_ptr, "invalid user transform pixel depth");
3452 
3453          pixel_depth >>= 3; /* now in bytes */
3454          row_width *= pixel_depth;
3455 
3456          /* Regardless of pass number the Adam 7 interlace always results in a
3457           * fixed number of pixels to copy then to skip.  There may be a
3458           * different number of pixels to skip at the start though.
3459           */
3460          {
3461             unsigned int offset = PNG_PASS_START_COL(pass) * pixel_depth;
3462 
3463             row_width -= offset;
3464             dp += offset;
3465             sp += offset;
3466          }
3467 
3468          /* Work out the bytes to copy. */
3469          if (display != 0)
3470          {
3471             /* When doing the 'block' algorithm the pixel in the pass gets
3472              * replicated to adjacent pixels.  This is why the even (0,2,4,6)
3473              * passes are skipped above - the entire expanded row is copied.
3474              */
3475             bytes_to_copy = (1<<((6-pass)>>1)) * pixel_depth;
3476 
3477             /* But don't allow this number to exceed the actual row width. */
3478             if (bytes_to_copy > row_width)
3479                bytes_to_copy = (unsigned int)/*SAFE*/row_width;
3480          }
3481 
3482          else /* normal row; Adam7 only ever gives us one pixel to copy. */
3483             bytes_to_copy = pixel_depth;
3484 
3485          /* In Adam7 there is a constant offset between where the pixels go. */
3486          bytes_to_jump = PNG_PASS_COL_OFFSET(pass) * pixel_depth;
3487 
3488          /* And simply copy these bytes.  Some optimization is possible here,
3489           * depending on the value of 'bytes_to_copy'.  Special case the low
3490           * byte counts, which we know to be frequent.
3491           *
3492           * Notice that these cases all 'return' rather than 'break' - this
3493           * avoids an unnecessary test on whether to restore the last byte
3494           * below.
3495           */
3496          switch (bytes_to_copy)
3497          {
3498             case 1:
3499                for (;;)
3500                {
3501                   *dp = *sp;
3502 
3503                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3504                      return;
3505 
3506                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3507                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3508                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3509                }
3510 
3511             case 2:
3512                /* There is a possibility of a partial copy at the end here; this
3513                 * slows the code down somewhat.
3514                 */
3515                do
3516                {
3517                   dp[0] = sp[0]; dp[1] = sp[1];
3518 
3519                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3520                      return;
3521 
3522                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3523                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3524                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3525                }
3526                while (row_width > 1);
3527 
3528                /* And there can only be one byte left at this point: */
3529                *dp = *sp;
3530                return;
3531 
3532             case 3:
3533                /* This can only be the RGB case, so each copy is exactly one
3534                 * pixel and it is not necessary to check for a partial copy.
3535                 */
3536                for (;;)
3537                {
3538                   dp[0] = sp[0]; dp[1] = sp[1]; dp[2] = sp[2];
3539 
3540                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3541                      return;
3542 
3543                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3544                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3545                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3546                }
3547 
3548             default:
3549 #if PNG_ALIGN_TYPE != PNG_ALIGN_NONE
3550                /* Check for double byte alignment and, if possible, use a
3551                 * 16-bit copy.  Don't attempt this for narrow images - ones that
3552                 * are less than an interlace panel wide.  Don't attempt it for
3553                 * wide bytes_to_copy either - use the memcpy there.
3554                 */
3555                if (bytes_to_copy < 16 /*else use memcpy*/ &&
3556                    png_isaligned(dp, png_uint_16) &&
3557                    png_isaligned(sp, png_uint_16) &&
3558                    bytes_to_copy % (sizeof (png_uint_16)) == 0 &&
3559                    bytes_to_jump % (sizeof (png_uint_16)) == 0)
3560                {
3561                   /* Everything is aligned for png_uint_16 copies, but try for
3562                    * png_uint_32 first.
3563                    */
3564                   if (png_isaligned(dp, png_uint_32) &&
3565                       png_isaligned(sp, png_uint_32) &&
3566                       bytes_to_copy % (sizeof (png_uint_32)) == 0 &&
3567                       bytes_to_jump % (sizeof (png_uint_32)) == 0)
3568                   {
3569                      png_uint_32p dp32 = png_aligncast(png_uint_32p,dp);
3570                      png_const_uint_32p sp32 = png_aligncastconst(
3571                          png_const_uint_32p, sp);
3572                      size_t skip = (bytes_to_jump-bytes_to_copy) /
3573                          (sizeof (png_uint_32));
3574 
3575                      do
3576                      {
3577                         size_t c = bytes_to_copy;
3578                         do
3579                         {
3580                            *dp32++ = *sp32++;
3581                            c -= (sizeof (png_uint_32));
3582                         }
3583                         while (c > 0);
3584 
3585                         if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3586                            return;
3587 
3588                         dp32 += skip;
3589                         sp32 += skip;
3590                         row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3591                      }
3592                      while (bytes_to_copy <= row_width);
3593 
3594                      /* Get to here when the row_width truncates the final copy.
3595                       * There will be 1-3 bytes left to copy, so don't try the
3596                       * 16-bit loop below.
3597                       */
3598                      dp = (png_bytep)dp32;
3599                      sp = (png_const_bytep)sp32;
3600                      do
3601                         *dp++ = *sp++;
3602                      while (--row_width > 0);
3603                      return;
3604                   }
3605 
3606                   /* Else do it in 16-bit quantities, but only if the size is
3607                    * not too large.
3608                    */
3609                   else
3610                   {
3611                      png_uint_16p dp16 = png_aligncast(png_uint_16p, dp);
3612                      png_const_uint_16p sp16 = png_aligncastconst(
3613                         png_const_uint_16p, sp);
3614                      size_t skip = (bytes_to_jump-bytes_to_copy) /
3615                         (sizeof (png_uint_16));
3616 
3617                      do
3618                      {
3619                         size_t c = bytes_to_copy;
3620                         do
3621                         {
3622                            *dp16++ = *sp16++;
3623                            c -= (sizeof (png_uint_16));
3624                         }
3625                         while (c > 0);
3626 
3627                         if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3628                            return;
3629 
3630                         dp16 += skip;
3631                         sp16 += skip;
3632                         row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3633                      }
3634                      while (bytes_to_copy <= row_width);
3635 
3636                      /* End of row - 1 byte left, bytes_to_copy > row_width: */
3637                      dp = (png_bytep)dp16;
3638                      sp = (png_const_bytep)sp16;
3639                      do
3640                         *dp++ = *sp++;
3641                      while (--row_width > 0);
3642                      return;
3643                   }
3644                }
3645 #endif /* ALIGN_TYPE code */
3646 
3647                /* The true default - use a memcpy: */
3648                for (;;)
3649                {
3650                   memcpy(dp, sp, bytes_to_copy);
3651 
3652                   if (row_width <= bytes_to_jump)
3653                      return;
3654 
3655                   sp += bytes_to_jump;
3656                   dp += bytes_to_jump;
3657                   row_width -= bytes_to_jump;
3658                   if (bytes_to_copy > row_width)
3659                      bytes_to_copy = (unsigned int)/*SAFE*/row_width;
3660                }
3661          }
3662 
3663          /* NOT REACHED*/
3664       } /* pixel_depth >= 8 */
3665 
3666       /* Here if pixel_depth < 8 to check 'end_ptr' below. */
3667    }
3668    else
3669 #endif /* READ_INTERLACING */
3670 
3671    /* If here then the switch above wasn't used so just memcpy the whole row
3672     * from the temporary row buffer (notice that this overwrites the end of the
3673     * destination row if it is a partial byte.)
3674     */
3675    memcpy(dp, sp, PNG_ROWBYTES(pixel_depth, row_width));
3676 
3677    /* Restore the overwritten bits from the last byte if necessary. */
3678    if (end_ptr != NULL)
3679       *end_ptr = (png_byte)((end_byte & end_mask) | (*end_ptr & ~end_mask));
3680 }
3681 
3682 #ifdef PNG_READ_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
3683 void /* PRIVATE */
png_do_read_interlace(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,int pass,png_uint_32 transformations)3684 png_do_read_interlace(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row, int pass,
3685     png_uint_32 transformations /* Because these may affect the byte layout */)
3686 {
3687    /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
3688    /* Offset to next interlace block */
3689    static const unsigned int png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
3690 
3691    png_debug(1, "in png_do_read_interlace");
3692    if (row != NULL && row_info != NULL)
3693    {
3694       png_uint_32 final_width;
3695 
3696       final_width = row_info->width * png_pass_inc[pass];
3697 
3698       switch (row_info->pixel_depth)
3699       {
3700          case 1:
3701          {
3702             png_bytep sp = row + (size_t)((row_info->width - 1) >> 3);
3703             png_bytep dp = row + (size_t)((final_width - 1) >> 3);
3704             unsigned int sshift, dshift;
3705             unsigned int s_start, s_end;
3706             int s_inc;
3707             int jstop = (int)png_pass_inc[pass];
3708             png_byte v;
3709             png_uint_32 i;
3710             int j;
3711 
3712 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3713             if ((transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3714             {
3715                 sshift = ((row_info->width + 7) & 0x07);
3716                 dshift = ((final_width + 7) & 0x07);
3717                 s_start = 7;
3718                 s_end = 0;
3719                 s_inc = -1;
3720             }
3721 
3722             else
3723 #endif
3724             {
3725                 sshift = 7 - ((row_info->width + 7) & 0x07);
3726                 dshift = 7 - ((final_width + 7) & 0x07);
3727                 s_start = 0;
3728                 s_end = 7;
3729                 s_inc = 1;
3730             }
3731 
3732             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3733             {
3734                v = (png_byte)((*sp >> sshift) & 0x01);
3735                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3736                {
3737                   unsigned int tmp = *dp & (0x7f7f >> (7 - dshift));
3738                   tmp |= (unsigned int)(v << dshift);
3739                   *dp = (png_byte)(tmp & 0xff);
3740 
3741                   if (dshift == s_end)
3742                   {
3743                      dshift = s_start;
3744                      dp--;
3745                   }
3746 
3747                   else
3748                      dshift = (unsigned int)((int)dshift + s_inc);
3749                }
3750 
3751                if (sshift == s_end)
3752                {
3753                   sshift = s_start;
3754                   sp--;
3755                }
3756 
3757                else
3758                   sshift = (unsigned int)((int)sshift + s_inc);
3759             }
3760             break;
3761          }
3762 
3763          case 2:
3764          {
3765             png_bytep sp = row + (png_uint_32)((row_info->width - 1) >> 2);
3766             png_bytep dp = row + (png_uint_32)((final_width - 1) >> 2);
3767             unsigned int sshift, dshift;
3768             unsigned int s_start, s_end;
3769             int s_inc;
3770             int jstop = (int)png_pass_inc[pass];
3771             png_uint_32 i;
3772 
3773 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3774             if ((transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3775             {
3776                sshift = (((row_info->width + 3) & 0x03) << 1);
3777                dshift = (((final_width + 3) & 0x03) << 1);
3778                s_start = 6;
3779                s_end = 0;
3780                s_inc = -2;
3781             }
3782 
3783             else
3784 #endif
3785             {
3786                sshift = ((3 - ((row_info->width + 3) & 0x03)) << 1);
3787                dshift = ((3 - ((final_width + 3) & 0x03)) << 1);
3788                s_start = 0;
3789                s_end = 6;
3790                s_inc = 2;
3791             }
3792 
3793             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3794             {
3795                png_byte v;
3796                int j;
3797 
3798                v = (png_byte)((*sp >> sshift) & 0x03);
3799                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3800                {
3801                   unsigned int tmp = *dp & (0x3f3f >> (6 - dshift));
3802                   tmp |= (unsigned int)(v << dshift);
3803                   *dp = (png_byte)(tmp & 0xff);
3804 
3805                   if (dshift == s_end)
3806                   {
3807                      dshift = s_start;
3808                      dp--;
3809                   }
3810 
3811                   else
3812                      dshift = (unsigned int)((int)dshift + s_inc);
3813                }
3814 
3815                if (sshift == s_end)
3816                {
3817                   sshift = s_start;
3818                   sp--;
3819                }
3820 
3821                else
3822                   sshift = (unsigned int)((int)sshift + s_inc);
3823             }
3824             break;
3825          }
3826 
3827          case 4:
3828          {
3829             png_bytep sp = row + (size_t)((row_info->width - 1) >> 1);
3830             png_bytep dp = row + (size_t)((final_width - 1) >> 1);
3831             unsigned int sshift, dshift;
3832             unsigned int s_start, s_end;
3833             int s_inc;
3834             png_uint_32 i;
3835             int jstop = (int)png_pass_inc[pass];
3836 
3837 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3838             if ((transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP) != 0)
3839             {
3840                sshift = (((row_info->width + 1) & 0x01) << 2);
3841                dshift = (((final_width + 1) & 0x01) << 2);
3842                s_start = 4;
3843                s_end = 0;
3844                s_inc = -4;
3845             }
3846 
3847             else
3848 #endif
3849             {
3850                sshift = ((1 - ((row_info->width + 1) & 0x01)) << 2);
3851                dshift = ((1 - ((final_width + 1) & 0x01)) << 2);
3852                s_start = 0;
3853                s_end = 4;
3854                s_inc = 4;
3855             }
3856 
3857             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3858             {
3859                png_byte v = (png_byte)((*sp >> sshift) & 0x0f);
3860                int j;
3861 
3862                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3863                {
3864                   unsigned int tmp = *dp & (0xf0f >> (4 - dshift));
3865                   tmp |= (unsigned int)(v << dshift);
3866                   *dp = (png_byte)(tmp & 0xff);
3867 
3868                   if (dshift == s_end)
3869                   {
3870                      dshift = s_start;
3871                      dp--;
3872                   }
3873 
3874                   else
3875                      dshift = (unsigned int)((int)dshift + s_inc);
3876                }
3877 
3878                if (sshift == s_end)
3879                {
3880                   sshift = s_start;
3881                   sp--;
3882                }
3883 
3884                else
3885                   sshift = (unsigned int)((int)sshift + s_inc);
3886             }
3887             break;
3888          }
3889 
3890          default:
3891          {
3892             size_t pixel_bytes = (row_info->pixel_depth >> 3);
3893 
3894             png_bytep sp = row + (size_t)(row_info->width - 1)
3895                 * pixel_bytes;
3896 
3897             png_bytep dp = row + (size_t)(final_width - 1) * pixel_bytes;
3898 
3899             int jstop = (int)png_pass_inc[pass];
3900             png_uint_32 i;
3901 
3902             for (i = 0; i < row_info->width; i++)
3903             {
3904                png_byte v[8]; /* SAFE; pixel_depth does not exceed 64 */
3905                int j;
3906 
3907                memcpy(v, sp, pixel_bytes);
3908 
3909                for (j = 0; j < jstop; j++)
3910                {
3911                   memcpy(dp, v, pixel_bytes);
3912                   dp -= pixel_bytes;
3913                }
3914 
3915                sp -= pixel_bytes;
3916             }
3917             break;
3918          }
3919       }
3920 
3921       row_info->width = final_width;
3922       row_info->rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(row_info->pixel_depth, final_width);
3923    }
3924 #ifndef PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
3925    PNG_UNUSED(transformations)  /* Silence compiler warning */
3926 #endif
3927 }
3928 #endif /* READ_INTERLACING */
3929 
3930 static void
png_read_filter_row_sub(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)3931 png_read_filter_row_sub(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3932     png_const_bytep prev_row)
3933 {
3934    size_t i;
3935    size_t istop = row_info->rowbytes;
3936    unsigned int bpp = (row_info->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
3937    png_bytep rp = row + bpp;
3938 
3939    PNG_UNUSED(prev_row)
3940 
3941    for (i = bpp; i < istop; i++)
3942    {
3943       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) + (int)(*(rp-bpp))) & 0xff);
3944       rp++;
3945    }
3946 }
3947 
3948 static void
png_read_filter_row_up(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)3949 png_read_filter_row_up(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3950     png_const_bytep prev_row)
3951 {
3952    size_t i;
3953    size_t istop = row_info->rowbytes;
3954    png_bytep rp = row;
3955    png_const_bytep pp = prev_row;
3956 
3957    for (i = 0; i < istop; i++)
3958    {
3959       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) + (int)(*pp++)) & 0xff);
3960       rp++;
3961    }
3962 }
3963 
3964 static void
png_read_filter_row_avg(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)3965 png_read_filter_row_avg(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3966     png_const_bytep prev_row)
3967 {
3968    size_t i;
3969    png_bytep rp = row;
3970    png_const_bytep pp = prev_row;
3971    unsigned int bpp = (row_info->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
3972    size_t istop = row_info->rowbytes - bpp;
3973 
3974    for (i = 0; i < bpp; i++)
3975    {
3976       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) +
3977          ((int)(*pp++) / 2 )) & 0xff);
3978 
3979       rp++;
3980    }
3981 
3982    for (i = 0; i < istop; i++)
3983    {
3984       *rp = (png_byte)(((int)(*rp) +
3985          (int)(*pp++ + *(rp-bpp)) / 2 ) & 0xff);
3986 
3987       rp++;
3988    }
3989 }
3990 
3991 static void
png_read_filter_row_paeth_1byte_pixel(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)3992 png_read_filter_row_paeth_1byte_pixel(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
3993     png_const_bytep prev_row)
3994 {
3995    png_bytep rp_end = row + row_info->rowbytes;
3996    int a, c;
3997 
3998    /* First pixel/byte */
3999    c = *prev_row++;
4000    a = *row + c;
4001    *row++ = (png_byte)a;
4002 
4003    /* Remainder */
4004    while (row < rp_end)
4005    {
4006       int b, pa, pb, pc, p;
4007 
4008       a &= 0xff; /* From previous iteration or start */
4009       b = *prev_row++;
4010 
4011       p = b - c;
4012       pc = a - c;
4013 
4014 #ifdef PNG_USE_ABS
4015       pa = abs(p);
4016       pb = abs(pc);
4017       pc = abs(p + pc);
4018 #else
4019       pa = p < 0 ? -p : p;
4020       pb = pc < 0 ? -pc : pc;
4021       pc = (p + pc) < 0 ? -(p + pc) : p + pc;
4022 #endif
4023 
4024       /* Find the best predictor, the least of pa, pb, pc favoring the earlier
4025        * ones in the case of a tie.
4026        */
4027       if (pb < pa)
4028       {
4029          pa = pb; a = b;
4030       }
4031       if (pc < pa) a = c;
4032 
4033       /* Calculate the current pixel in a, and move the previous row pixel to c
4034        * for the next time round the loop
4035        */
4036       c = b;
4037       a += *row;
4038       *row++ = (png_byte)a;
4039    }
4040 }
4041 
4042 static void
png_read_filter_row_paeth_multibyte_pixel(png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row)4043 png_read_filter_row_paeth_multibyte_pixel(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
4044     png_const_bytep prev_row)
4045 {
4046    unsigned int bpp = (row_info->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
4047    png_bytep rp_end = row + bpp;
4048 
4049    /* Process the first pixel in the row completely (this is the same as 'up'
4050     * because there is only one candidate predictor for the first row).
4051     */
4052    while (row < rp_end)
4053    {
4054       int a = *row + *prev_row++;
4055       *row++ = (png_byte)a;
4056    }
4057 
4058    /* Remainder */
4059    rp_end = rp_end + (row_info->rowbytes - bpp);
4060 
4061    while (row < rp_end)
4062    {
4063       int a, b, c, pa, pb, pc, p;
4064 
4065       c = *(prev_row - bpp);
4066       a = *(row - bpp);
4067       b = *prev_row++;
4068 
4069       p = b - c;
4070       pc = a - c;
4071 
4072 #ifdef PNG_USE_ABS
4073       pa = abs(p);
4074       pb = abs(pc);
4075       pc = abs(p + pc);
4076 #else
4077       pa = p < 0 ? -p : p;
4078       pb = pc < 0 ? -pc : pc;
4079       pc = (p + pc) < 0 ? -(p + pc) : p + pc;
4080 #endif
4081 
4082       if (pb < pa)
4083       {
4084          pa = pb; a = b;
4085       }
4086       if (pc < pa) a = c;
4087 
4088       a += *row;
4089       *row++ = (png_byte)a;
4090    }
4091 }
4092 
4093 static void
png_init_filter_functions(png_structrp pp)4094 png_init_filter_functions(png_structrp pp)
4095    /* This function is called once for every PNG image (except for PNG images
4096     * that only use PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE for all rows) to set the
4097     * implementations required to reverse the filtering of PNG rows.  Reversing
4098     * the filter is the first transformation performed on the row data.  It is
4099     * performed in place, therefore an implementation can be selected based on
4100     * the image pixel format.  If the implementation depends on image width then
4101     * take care to ensure that it works correctly if the image is interlaced -
4102     * interlacing causes the actual row width to vary.
4103     */
4104 {
4105    unsigned int bpp = (pp->pixel_depth + 7) >> 3;
4106 
4107    pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB-1] = png_read_filter_row_sub;
4108    pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP-1] = png_read_filter_row_up;
4109    pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG-1] = png_read_filter_row_avg;
4110    if (bpp == 1)
4111       pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH-1] =
4112          png_read_filter_row_paeth_1byte_pixel;
4113    else
4114       pp->read_filter[PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH-1] =
4115          png_read_filter_row_paeth_multibyte_pixel;
4116 
4117 #ifdef PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS
4118    /* To use this define PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS as the name of a function to
4119     * call to install hardware optimizations for the above functions; simply
4120     * replace whatever elements of the pp->read_filter[] array with a hardware
4121     * specific (or, for that matter, generic) optimization.
4122     *
4123     * To see an example of this examine what configure.ac does when
4124     * --enable-arm-neon is specified on the command line.
4125     */
4126    PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS(pp, bpp);
4127 #endif
4128 }
4129 
4130 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_filter_row(png_structrp pp,png_row_infop row_info,png_bytep row,png_const_bytep prev_row,int filter)4131 png_read_filter_row(png_structrp pp, png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
4132     png_const_bytep prev_row, int filter)
4133 {
4134    /* OPTIMIZATION: DO NOT MODIFY THIS FUNCTION, instead #define
4135     * PNG_FILTER_OPTIMIZATIONS to a function that overrides the generic
4136     * implementations.  See png_init_filter_functions above.
4137     */
4138    if (filter > PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE && filter < PNG_FILTER_VALUE_LAST)
4139    {
4140       if (pp->read_filter[0] == NULL)
4141          png_init_filter_functions(pp);
4142 
4143       pp->read_filter[filter-1](row_info, row, prev_row);
4144    }
4145 }
4146 
4147 #ifdef PNG_SEQUENTIAL_READ_SUPPORTED
4148 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_IDAT_data(png_structrp png_ptr,png_bytep output,png_alloc_size_t avail_out)4149 png_read_IDAT_data(png_structrp png_ptr, png_bytep output,
4150     png_alloc_size_t avail_out)
4151 {
4152    /* Loop reading IDATs and decompressing the result into output[avail_out] */
4153    png_ptr->zstream.next_out = output;
4154    png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0; /* safety: set below */
4155 
4156    if (output == NULL)
4157       avail_out = 0;
4158 
4159    do
4160    {
4161       int ret;
4162       png_byte tmpbuf[PNG_INFLATE_BUF_SIZE];
4163 
4164       if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_in == 0)
4165       {
4166          uInt avail_in;
4167          png_bytep buffer;
4168 
4169          while (png_ptr->idat_size == 0)
4170          {
4171             png_crc_finish(png_ptr, 0);
4172 
4173             png_ptr->idat_size = png_read_chunk_header(png_ptr);
4174             /* This is an error even in the 'check' case because the code just
4175              * consumed a non-IDAT header.
4176              */
4177             if (png_ptr->chunk_name != png_IDAT)
4178                png_error(png_ptr, "Not enough image data");
4179          }
4180 
4181          avail_in = png_ptr->IDAT_read_size;
4182 
4183          if (avail_in > png_ptr->idat_size)
4184             avail_in = (uInt)png_ptr->idat_size;
4185 
4186          /* A PNG with a gradually increasing IDAT size will defeat this attempt
4187           * to minimize memory usage by causing lots of re-allocs, but
4188           * realistically doing IDAT_read_size re-allocs is not likely to be a
4189           * big problem.
4190           */
4191          buffer = png_read_buffer(png_ptr, avail_in, 0/*error*/);
4192 
4193          png_crc_read(png_ptr, buffer, avail_in);
4194          png_ptr->idat_size -= avail_in;
4195 
4196          png_ptr->zstream.next_in = buffer;
4197          png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = avail_in;
4198       }
4199 
4200       /* And set up the output side. */
4201       if (output != NULL) /* standard read */
4202       {
4203          uInt out = ZLIB_IO_MAX;
4204 
4205          if (out > avail_out)
4206             out = (uInt)avail_out;
4207 
4208          avail_out -= out;
4209          png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = out;
4210       }
4211 
4212       else /* after last row, checking for end */
4213       {
4214          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = tmpbuf;
4215          png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = (sizeof tmpbuf);
4216       }
4217 
4218       /* Use NO_FLUSH; this gives zlib the maximum opportunity to optimize the
4219        * process.  If the LZ stream is truncated the sequential reader will
4220        * terminally damage the stream, above, by reading the chunk header of the
4221        * following chunk (it then exits with png_error).
4222        *
4223        * TODO: deal more elegantly with truncated IDAT lists.
4224        */
4225       ret = PNG_INFLATE(png_ptr, Z_NO_FLUSH);
4226 
4227       /* Take the unconsumed output back. */
4228       if (output != NULL)
4229          avail_out += png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
4230 
4231       else /* avail_out counts the extra bytes */
4232          avail_out += (sizeof tmpbuf) - png_ptr->zstream.avail_out;
4233 
4234       png_ptr->zstream.avail_out = 0;
4235 
4236       if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
4237       {
4238          /* Do this for safety; we won't read any more into this row. */
4239          png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL;
4240 
4241          png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
4242          png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED;
4243 
4244          if (png_ptr->zstream.avail_in > 0 || png_ptr->idat_size > 0)
4245             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "Extra compressed data");
4246          break;
4247       }
4248 
4249       if (ret != Z_OK)
4250       {
4251          png_zstream_error(png_ptr, ret);
4252 
4253          if (output != NULL)
4254             png_chunk_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
4255 
4256          else /* checking */
4257          {
4258             png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
4259             return;
4260          }
4261       }
4262    } while (avail_out > 0);
4263 
4264    if (avail_out > 0)
4265    {
4266       /* The stream ended before the image; this is the same as too few IDATs so
4267        * should be handled the same way.
4268        */
4269       if (output != NULL)
4270          png_error(png_ptr, "Not enough image data");
4271 
4272       else /* the deflate stream contained extra data */
4273          png_chunk_benign_error(png_ptr, "Too much image data");
4274    }
4275 }
4276 
4277 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_finish_IDAT(png_structrp png_ptr)4278 png_read_finish_IDAT(png_structrp png_ptr)
4279 {
4280    /* We don't need any more data and the stream should have ended, however the
4281     * LZ end code may actually not have been processed.  In this case we must
4282     * read it otherwise stray unread IDAT data or, more likely, an IDAT chunk
4283     * may still remain to be consumed.
4284     */
4285    if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED) == 0)
4286    {
4287       /* The NULL causes png_read_IDAT_data to swallow any remaining bytes in
4288        * the compressed stream, but the stream may be damaged too, so even after
4289        * this call we may need to terminate the zstream ownership.
4290        */
4291       png_read_IDAT_data(png_ptr, NULL, 0);
4292       png_ptr->zstream.next_out = NULL; /* safety */
4293 
4294       /* Now clear everything out for safety; the following may not have been
4295        * done.
4296        */
4297       if ((png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED) == 0)
4298       {
4299          png_ptr->mode |= PNG_AFTER_IDAT;
4300          png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_ENDED;
4301       }
4302    }
4303 
4304    /* If the zstream has not been released do it now *and* terminate the reading
4305     * of the final IDAT chunk.
4306     */
4307    if (png_ptr->zowner == png_IDAT)
4308    {
4309       /* Always do this; the pointers otherwise point into the read buffer. */
4310       png_ptr->zstream.next_in = NULL;
4311       png_ptr->zstream.avail_in = 0;
4312 
4313       /* Now we no longer own the zstream. */
4314       png_ptr->zowner = 0;
4315 
4316       /* The slightly weird semantics of the sequential IDAT reading is that we
4317        * are always in or at the end of an IDAT chunk, so we always need to do a
4318        * crc_finish here.  If idat_size is non-zero we also need to read the
4319        * spurious bytes at the end of the chunk now.
4320        */
4321       (void)png_crc_finish(png_ptr, png_ptr->idat_size);
4322    }
4323 }
4324 
4325 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_finish_row(png_structrp png_ptr)4326 png_read_finish_row(png_structrp png_ptr)
4327 {
4328    /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
4329 
4330    /* Start of interlace block */
4331    static const png_byte png_pass_start[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
4332 
4333    /* Offset to next interlace block */
4334    static const png_byte png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
4335 
4336    /* Start of interlace block in the y direction */
4337    static const png_byte png_pass_ystart[7] = {0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1};
4338 
4339    /* Offset to next interlace block in the y direction */
4340    static const png_byte png_pass_yinc[7] = {8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2};
4341 
4342    png_debug(1, "in png_read_finish_row");
4343    png_ptr->row_number++;
4344    if (png_ptr->row_number < png_ptr->num_rows)
4345       return;
4346 
4347    if (png_ptr->interlaced != 0)
4348    {
4349       png_ptr->row_number = 0;
4350 
4351       /* TO DO: don't do this if prev_row isn't needed (requires
4352        * read-ahead of the next row's filter byte.
4353        */
4354       memset(png_ptr->prev_row, 0, png_ptr->rowbytes + 1);
4355 
4356       do
4357       {
4358          png_ptr->pass++;
4359 
4360          if (png_ptr->pass >= 7)
4361             break;
4362 
4363          png_ptr->iwidth = (png_ptr->width +
4364             png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
4365             png_pass_start[png_ptr->pass]) /
4366             png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass];
4367 
4368          if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) == 0)
4369          {
4370             png_ptr->num_rows = (png_ptr->height +
4371                 png_pass_yinc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
4372                 png_pass_ystart[png_ptr->pass]) /
4373                 png_pass_yinc[png_ptr->pass];
4374          }
4375 
4376          else  /* if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) */
4377             break; /* libpng deinterlacing sees every row */
4378 
4379       } while (png_ptr->num_rows == 0 || png_ptr->iwidth == 0);
4380 
4381       if (png_ptr->pass < 7)
4382          return;
4383    }
4384 
4385    /* Here after at the end of the last row of the last pass. */
4386    png_read_finish_IDAT(png_ptr);
4387 }
4388 #endif /* SEQUENTIAL_READ */
4389 
4390 void /* PRIVATE */
png_read_start_row(png_structrp png_ptr)4391 png_read_start_row(png_structrp png_ptr)
4392 {
4393    /* Arrays to facilitate easy interlacing - use pass (0 - 6) as index */
4394 
4395    /* Start of interlace block */
4396    static const png_byte png_pass_start[7] = {0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
4397 
4398    /* Offset to next interlace block */
4399    static const png_byte png_pass_inc[7] = {8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2, 1};
4400 
4401    /* Start of interlace block in the y direction */
4402    static const png_byte png_pass_ystart[7] = {0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1};
4403 
4404    /* Offset to next interlace block in the y direction */
4405    static const png_byte png_pass_yinc[7] = {8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 2, 2};
4406 
4407    unsigned int max_pixel_depth;
4408    size_t row_bytes;
4409 
4410    png_debug(1, "in png_read_start_row");
4411 
4412 #ifdef PNG_READ_TRANSFORMS_SUPPORTED
4413    png_init_read_transformations(png_ptr);
4414 #endif
4415    if (png_ptr->interlaced != 0)
4416    {
4417       if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INTERLACE) == 0)
4418          png_ptr->num_rows = (png_ptr->height + png_pass_yinc[0] - 1 -
4419              png_pass_ystart[0]) / png_pass_yinc[0];
4420 
4421       else
4422          png_ptr->num_rows = png_ptr->height;
4423 
4424       png_ptr->iwidth = (png_ptr->width +
4425           png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass] - 1 -
4426           png_pass_start[png_ptr->pass]) /
4427           png_pass_inc[png_ptr->pass];
4428    }
4429 
4430    else
4431    {
4432       png_ptr->num_rows = png_ptr->height;
4433       png_ptr->iwidth = png_ptr->width;
4434    }
4435 
4436    max_pixel_depth = (unsigned int)png_ptr->pixel_depth;
4437 
4438    /* WARNING: * png_read_transform_info (pngrtran.c) performs a simpler set of
4439     * calculations to calculate the final pixel depth, then
4440     * png_do_read_transforms actually does the transforms.  This means that the
4441     * code which effectively calculates this value is actually repeated in three
4442     * separate places.  They must all match.  Innocent changes to the order of
4443     * transformations can and will break libpng in a way that causes memory
4444     * overwrites.
4445     *
4446     * TODO: fix this.
4447     */
4448 #ifdef PNG_READ_PACK_SUPPORTED
4449    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACK) != 0 && png_ptr->bit_depth < 8)
4450       max_pixel_depth = 8;
4451 #endif
4452 
4453 #ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED
4454    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND) != 0)
4455    {
4456       if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
4457       {
4458          if (png_ptr->num_trans != 0)
4459             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4460 
4461          else
4462             max_pixel_depth = 24;
4463       }
4464 
4465       else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
4466       {
4467          if (max_pixel_depth < 8)
4468             max_pixel_depth = 8;
4469 
4470          if (png_ptr->num_trans != 0)
4471             max_pixel_depth *= 2;
4472       }
4473 
4474       else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
4475       {
4476          if (png_ptr->num_trans != 0)
4477          {
4478             max_pixel_depth *= 4;
4479             max_pixel_depth /= 3;
4480          }
4481       }
4482    }
4483 #endif
4484 
4485 #ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_16_SUPPORTED
4486    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND_16) != 0)
4487    {
4488 #  ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED
4489       /* In fact it is an error if it isn't supported, but checking is
4490        * the safe way.
4491        */
4492       if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND) != 0)
4493       {
4494          if (png_ptr->bit_depth < 16)
4495             max_pixel_depth *= 2;
4496       }
4497       else
4498 #  endif
4499       png_ptr->transformations &= ~PNG_EXPAND_16;
4500    }
4501 #endif
4502 
4503 #ifdef PNG_READ_FILLER_SUPPORTED
4504    if ((png_ptr->transformations & (PNG_FILLER)) != 0)
4505    {
4506       if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY)
4507       {
4508          if (max_pixel_depth <= 8)
4509             max_pixel_depth = 16;
4510 
4511          else
4512             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4513       }
4514 
4515       else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB ||
4516          png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
4517       {
4518          if (max_pixel_depth <= 32)
4519             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4520 
4521          else
4522             max_pixel_depth = 64;
4523       }
4524    }
4525 #endif
4526 
4527 #ifdef PNG_READ_GRAY_TO_RGB_SUPPORTED
4528    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_GRAY_TO_RGB) != 0)
4529    {
4530       if (
4531 #ifdef PNG_READ_EXPAND_SUPPORTED
4532           (png_ptr->num_trans != 0 &&
4533           (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_EXPAND) != 0) ||
4534 #endif
4535 #ifdef PNG_READ_FILLER_SUPPORTED
4536           (png_ptr->transformations & (PNG_FILLER)) != 0 ||
4537 #endif
4538           png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
4539       {
4540          if (max_pixel_depth <= 16)
4541             max_pixel_depth = 32;
4542 
4543          else
4544             max_pixel_depth = 64;
4545       }
4546 
4547       else
4548       {
4549          if (max_pixel_depth <= 8)
4550          {
4551             if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
4552                max_pixel_depth = 32;
4553 
4554             else
4555                max_pixel_depth = 24;
4556          }
4557 
4558          else if (png_ptr->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
4559             max_pixel_depth = 64;
4560 
4561          else
4562             max_pixel_depth = 48;
4563       }
4564    }
4565 #endif
4566 
4567 #if defined(PNG_READ_USER_TRANSFORM_SUPPORTED) && \
4568 defined(PNG_USER_TRANSFORM_PTR_SUPPORTED)
4569    if ((png_ptr->transformations & PNG_USER_TRANSFORM) != 0)
4570    {
4571       unsigned int user_pixel_depth = png_ptr->user_transform_depth *
4572          png_ptr->user_transform_channels;
4573 
4574       if (user_pixel_depth > max_pixel_depth)
4575          max_pixel_depth = user_pixel_depth;
4576    }
4577 #endif
4578 
4579    /* This value is stored in png_struct and double checked in the row read
4580     * code.
4581     */
4582    png_ptr->maximum_pixel_depth = (png_byte)max_pixel_depth;
4583    png_ptr->transformed_pixel_depth = 0; /* calculated on demand */
4584 
4585    /* Align the width on the next larger 8 pixels.  Mainly used
4586     * for interlacing
4587     */
4588    row_bytes = ((png_ptr->width + 7) & ~((png_uint_32)7));
4589    /* Calculate the maximum bytes needed, adding a byte and a pixel
4590     * for safety's sake
4591     */
4592    row_bytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(max_pixel_depth, row_bytes) +
4593        1 + ((max_pixel_depth + 7) >> 3U);
4594 
4595 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
4596    if (row_bytes > (png_uint_32)65536L)
4597       png_error(png_ptr, "This image requires a row greater than 64KB");
4598 #endif
4599 
4600    if (row_bytes + 48 > png_ptr->old_big_row_buf_size)
4601    {
4602       png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->big_row_buf);
4603       png_free(png_ptr, png_ptr->big_prev_row);
4604 
4605       if (png_ptr->interlaced != 0)
4606          png_ptr->big_row_buf = (png_bytep)png_calloc(png_ptr,
4607              row_bytes + 48);
4608 
4609       else
4610          png_ptr->big_row_buf = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr, row_bytes + 48);
4611 
4612       png_ptr->big_prev_row = (png_bytep)png_malloc(png_ptr, row_bytes + 48);
4613 
4614 #ifdef PNG_ALIGNED_MEMORY_SUPPORTED
4615       /* Use 16-byte aligned memory for row_buf with at least 16 bytes
4616        * of padding before and after row_buf; treat prev_row similarly.
4617        * NOTE: the alignment is to the start of the pixels, one beyond the start
4618        * of the buffer, because of the filter byte.  Prior to libpng 1.5.6 this
4619        * was incorrect; the filter byte was aligned, which had the exact
4620        * opposite effect of that intended.
4621        */
4622       {
4623          png_bytep temp = png_ptr->big_row_buf + 32;
4624          int extra = (int)((temp - (png_bytep)0) & 0x0f);
4625          png_ptr->row_buf = temp - extra - 1/*filter byte*/;
4626 
4627          temp = png_ptr->big_prev_row + 32;
4628          extra = (int)((temp - (png_bytep)0) & 0x0f);
4629          png_ptr->prev_row = temp - extra - 1/*filter byte*/;
4630       }
4631 
4632 #else
4633       /* Use 31 bytes of padding before and 17 bytes after row_buf. */
4634       png_ptr->row_buf = png_ptr->big_row_buf + 31;
4635       png_ptr->prev_row = png_ptr->big_prev_row + 31;
4636 #endif
4637       png_ptr->old_big_row_buf_size = row_bytes + 48;
4638    }
4639 
4640 #ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
4641    if (png_ptr->rowbytes > 65535)
4642       png_error(png_ptr, "This image requires a row greater than 64KB");
4643 
4644 #endif
4645    if (png_ptr->rowbytes > (PNG_SIZE_MAX - 1))
4646       png_error(png_ptr, "Row has too many bytes to allocate in memory");
4647 
4648    memset(png_ptr->prev_row, 0, png_ptr->rowbytes + 1);
4649 
4650    png_debug1(3, "width = %u,", png_ptr->width);
4651    png_debug1(3, "height = %u,", png_ptr->height);
4652    png_debug1(3, "iwidth = %u,", png_ptr->iwidth);
4653    png_debug1(3, "num_rows = %u,", png_ptr->num_rows);
4654    png_debug1(3, "rowbytes = %lu,", (unsigned long)png_ptr->rowbytes);
4655    png_debug1(3, "irowbytes = %lu",
4656        (unsigned long)PNG_ROWBYTES(png_ptr->pixel_depth, png_ptr->iwidth) + 1);
4657 
4658    /* The sequential reader needs a buffer for IDAT, but the progressive reader
4659     * does not, so free the read buffer now regardless; the sequential reader
4660     * reallocates it on demand.
4661     */
4662    if (png_ptr->read_buffer != NULL)
4663    {
4664       png_bytep buffer = png_ptr->read_buffer;
4665 
4666       png_ptr->read_buffer_size = 0;
4667       png_ptr->read_buffer = NULL;
4668       png_free(png_ptr, buffer);
4669    }
4670 
4671    /* Finally claim the zstream for the inflate of the IDAT data, use the bits
4672     * value from the stream (note that this will result in a fatal error if the
4673     * IDAT stream has a bogus deflate header window_bits value, but this should
4674     * not be happening any longer!)
4675     */
4676    if (png_inflate_claim(png_ptr, png_IDAT) != Z_OK)
4677       png_error(png_ptr, png_ptr->zstream.msg);
4678 
4679    png_ptr->flags |= PNG_FLAG_ROW_INIT;
4680 }
4681 #endif /* READ */
4682