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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2021 SUSE LLC <rpalethorpe@suse.com>
4  */
5 
6 /*\
7  * [Description]
8  *
9  * Reproducer of CVE-2018-18955; broken uid/gid mapping for nested
10  * user namespaces with >5 ranges
11  *
12  * See original reproducer and description by Jan Horn:
13  * https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1712
14  *
15  * Note that calling seteuid from root can cause the dumpable bit to
16  * be unset. The proc files of non dumpable processes are then owned
17  * by (the real) root. So on the second level we reset dumpable to 1.
18  *
19  */
20 #define _GNU_SOURCE
21 #include <stdio.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <sys/prctl.h>
24 #include <sys/mount.h>
25 
26 #include "tst_test.h"
27 #include "tst_clone.h"
28 #include "lapi/clone.h"
29 #include "tst_safe_file_at.h"
30 
clone_newuser(void)31 static pid_t clone_newuser(void)
32 {
33 	const struct tst_clone_args cargs = {
34 		CLONE_NEWUSER,
35 		SIGCHLD
36 	};
37 
38 	return SAFE_CLONE(&cargs);
39 }
40 
write_mapping(const pid_t proc_in_ns,const char * const id_mapping)41 static void write_mapping(const pid_t proc_in_ns,
42 			  const char *const id_mapping)
43 {
44 	char proc_path[PATH_MAX];
45 	int proc_dir;
46 
47 	sprintf(proc_path, "/proc/%d", (int)proc_in_ns);
48 	proc_dir = SAFE_OPEN(proc_path, O_DIRECTORY);
49 
50 	TEST(faccessat(proc_dir, "uid_map", F_OK, 0));
51 	if (TST_RET && TST_ERR == ENOENT)
52 		tst_brk(TCONF, "No uid_map file; interface was added in v3.5");
53 
54 	SAFE_FILE_PRINTFAT(proc_dir, "setgroups", "%s", "deny");
55 	SAFE_FILE_PRINTFAT(proc_dir, "uid_map", "%s", id_mapping);
56 	SAFE_FILE_PRINTFAT(proc_dir, "gid_map", "%s", id_mapping);
57 
58 	SAFE_CLOSE(proc_dir);
59 }
60 
ns_level2(void)61 static void ns_level2(void)
62 {
63 	if (prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE, 1, 0, 0, 0))
64 		tst_res(TINFO | TERRNO, "Failed to set dumpable flag");
65 	TST_CHECKPOINT_WAKE_AND_WAIT(1);
66 
67 	TST_EXP_FAIL(open("restricted", O_WRONLY), EACCES,
68 		     "Denied write access to ./restricted");
69 
70 	exit(0);
71 }
72 
ns_level1(void)73 static void ns_level1(void)
74 {
75 	const char *const map_over_5 = "0 0 1\n1 1 1\n2 2 1\n3 3 1\n4 4 1\n5 5 990";
76 	pid_t level2_proc;
77 
78 	TST_CHECKPOINT_WAIT(0);
79 
80 	SAFE_SETGID(0);
81 	SAFE_SETUID(0);
82 
83 	level2_proc = clone_newuser();
84 	if (!level2_proc)
85 		ns_level2();
86 
87 	TST_CHECKPOINT_WAIT(1);
88 
89 	write_mapping(level2_proc, map_over_5);
90 
91 	TST_CHECKPOINT_WAKE(1);
92 	tst_reap_children();
93 
94 	exit(0);
95 }
96 
run(void)97 static void run(void)
98 {
99 	pid_t level1_proc;
100 
101 	SAFE_SETEGID(100000);
102 	SAFE_SETEUID(100000);
103 
104 	level1_proc = clone_newuser();
105 	if (!level1_proc)
106 		ns_level1();
107 
108 	SAFE_SETEGID(0);
109 	SAFE_SETEUID(0);
110 
111 	write_mapping(level1_proc, "0 100000 1000");
112 
113 	TST_CHECKPOINT_WAKE(0);
114 	tst_reap_children();
115 }
116 
setup(void)117 static void setup(void)
118 {
119 	int fd = SAFE_OPEN("restricted", O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0700);
120 
121 	SAFE_WRITE(fd, 1, "\n", 1);
122 	SAFE_CLOSE(fd);
123 
124 	SAFE_TRY_FILE_PRINTF("/proc/sys/user/max_user_namespaces", "%d", 10);
125 }
126 
127 static struct tst_test test = {
128 	.setup = setup,
129 	.test_all = run,
130 	.needs_checkpoints = 1,
131 	.needs_root = 1,
132 	.forks_child = 1,
133 	.needs_kconfigs = (const char *[]) {
134 		"CONFIG_USER_NS",
135 		NULL
136 	},
137 	.save_restore = (const char * const[]) {
138 		"?/proc/sys/user/max_user_namespaces",
139 		NULL,
140 	},
141 	.tags = (const struct tst_tag[]) {
142 		{"linux-git", "d2f007dbe7e4"},
143 		{"CVE", "CVE-2018-18955"},
144 		{}
145 	},
146 };
147