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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2021 SUSE LLC <mdoucha@suse.cz>
4  */
5 
6 /*\
7  * [Description]
8  *
9  * Check for potential issues in writev() if the first iovec entry is NULL
10  * and the next one is not present in RAM. This can result in a brief window
11  * where writev() first writes uninitialized data into the file (possibly
12  * exposing internal kernel structures) and then overwrites it with the real
13  * iovec contents later.
14  */
15 
16 /*
17  * Bugs fixed in:
18  *  commit d4690f1e1cdabb4d61207b6787b1605a0dc0aeab
19  *  Author: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
20  *  Date:   Fri Sep 16 00:11:45 2016 +0100
21  *
22  *  fix iov_iter_fault_in_readable()
23  */
24 
25 #include <sys/uio.h>
26 #include "tst_test.h"
27 #include "tst_atomic.h"
28 #include "tst_fuzzy_sync.h"
29 
30 #define CHUNK_SIZE 256
31 #define BUF_SIZE (2 * CHUNK_SIZE)
32 #define MNTPOINT "mntpoint"
33 #define TEMPFILE MNTPOINT "/test_file"
34 #define MAPFILE MNTPOINT "/map_file"
35 
36 static unsigned char buf[BUF_SIZE], *map_ptr;
37 static int mapfd = -1, writefd = -1, readfd = -1;
38 static int written;
39 static struct tst_fzsync_pair fzsync_pair;
40 struct iovec iov[5];
41 
setup(void)42 static void setup(void)
43 {
44 	int i;
45 
46 	for (i = 0; i < BUF_SIZE; i++)
47 		buf[i] = i & 0xff;
48 
49 	mapfd = SAFE_OPEN(MAPFILE, O_CREAT|O_RDWR|O_TRUNC, 0644);
50 	SAFE_WRITE(1, mapfd, buf, BUF_SIZE);
51 
52 	fzsync_pair.exec_time_p = 0.25;
53 	tst_fzsync_pair_init(&fzsync_pair);
54 }
55 
thread_run(void * arg)56 static void *thread_run(void *arg)
57 {
58 	while (tst_fzsync_run_b(&fzsync_pair)) {
59 		writefd = SAFE_OPEN(TEMPFILE, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC, 0644);
60 		written = BUF_SIZE;
61 		tst_fzsync_wait_b(&fzsync_pair);
62 
63 		/*
64 		 * Do *NOT* preload the data using MAP_POPULATE or touching
65 		 * the mapped range. We're testing whether writev() handles
66 		 * fault-in correctly.
67 		 */
68 		map_ptr = SAFE_MMAP(NULL, BUF_SIZE, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED,
69 			mapfd, 0);
70 		iov[1].iov_base = map_ptr;
71 		iov[1].iov_len = CHUNK_SIZE;
72 		iov[3].iov_base = map_ptr + CHUNK_SIZE;
73 		iov[3].iov_len = CHUNK_SIZE;
74 
75 		tst_fzsync_start_race_b(&fzsync_pair);
76 		tst_atomic_store(writev(writefd, iov, ARRAY_SIZE(iov)),
77 			&written);
78 		tst_fzsync_end_race_b(&fzsync_pair);
79 
80 		SAFE_MUNMAP(map_ptr, BUF_SIZE);
81 		map_ptr = NULL;
82 		SAFE_CLOSE(writefd);
83 	}
84 
85 	return arg;
86 }
87 
run(void)88 static void run(void)
89 {
90 	int total_read;
91 	unsigned char readbuf[BUF_SIZE + 1];
92 
93 	tst_fzsync_pair_reset(&fzsync_pair, thread_run);
94 
95 	while (tst_fzsync_run_a(&fzsync_pair)) {
96 		tst_fzsync_wait_a(&fzsync_pair);
97 		readfd = SAFE_OPEN(TEMPFILE, O_RDONLY);
98 		tst_fzsync_start_race_a(&fzsync_pair);
99 
100 		for (total_read = 0; total_read < tst_atomic_load(&written);) {
101 			total_read += SAFE_READ(0, readfd, readbuf+total_read,
102 				BUF_SIZE + 1 - total_read);
103 		}
104 
105 		tst_fzsync_end_race_a(&fzsync_pair);
106 		SAFE_CLOSE(readfd);
107 
108 		if (total_read > BUF_SIZE)
109 			tst_brk(TBROK, "writev() wrote too much data");
110 
111 		if (total_read <= 0)
112 			continue;
113 
114 		if (memcmp(readbuf, buf, total_read)) {
115 			tst_res(TFAIL, "writev() wrote invalid data");
116 			return;
117 		}
118 	}
119 
120 	tst_res(TPASS, "writev() handles page fault-in correctly");
121 }
122 
cleanup(void)123 static void cleanup(void)
124 {
125 	if (map_ptr && map_ptr != MAP_FAILED)
126 		SAFE_MUNMAP(map_ptr, BUF_SIZE);
127 
128 	if (mapfd >= 0)
129 		SAFE_CLOSE(mapfd);
130 
131 	if (readfd >= 0)
132 		SAFE_CLOSE(readfd);
133 
134 	if (writefd >= 0)
135 		SAFE_CLOSE(writefd);
136 
137 	tst_fzsync_pair_cleanup(&fzsync_pair);
138 }
139 
140 static struct tst_test test = {
141 	.test_all = run,
142 	.needs_root = 1,
143 	.mount_device = 1,
144 	.mntpoint = MNTPOINT,
145 	.all_filesystems = 1,
146 	.min_cpus = 2,
147 	.setup = setup,
148 	.cleanup = cleanup,
149 	.tags = (const struct tst_tag[]) {
150 		{"linux-git", "d4690f1e1cda"},
151 		{}
152 	}
153 };
154