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1 #include "time_impl.h"
2 #include <stdint.h>
3 #include <limits.h>
4 #include <stdlib.h>
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <sys/mman.h>
7 #include "libc.h"
8 #include <pthread.h>
9 
10 long  __timezone = 0;
11 int   __daylight = 0;
12 char *__tzname[2] = { 0, 0 };
13 
14 weak_alias(__timezone, timezone);
15 weak_alias(__daylight, daylight);
16 weak_alias(__tzname, tzname);
17 
18 static pthread_mutex_t locallock = PTHREAD_RECURSIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP;
19 
LOCK(void)20 static int LOCK(void)
21 {
22 	return pthread_mutex_lock(&locallock);
23 }
24 
UNLOCK(void)25 static void UNLOCK(void)
26 {
27 	(void)pthread_mutex_unlock(&locallock);
28 }
29 
30 
31 const char __utc[] = "UTC";
32 
33 static int dst_off;
34 static int r0[5], r1[5];
35 
36 static const unsigned char *zi, *trans, *index, *types, *abbrevs, *abbrevs_end;
37 
38 #define VEC(...) ((const unsigned char[]){__VA_ARGS__})
39 
zi_read32(const unsigned char * z)40 static uint32_t zi_read32(const unsigned char *z)
41 {
42 	return (unsigned)z[0]<<24 | z[1]<<16 | z[2]<<8 | z[3];
43 }
44 
do_tzset(void)45 static void do_tzset(void)
46 {
47 }
48 
49 /* Search zoneinfo rules to find the one that applies to the given time,
50  * and determine alternate opposite-DST-status rule that may be needed. */
51 
scan_trans(long long t,int local,size_t * alt)52 static size_t scan_trans(long long t, int local, size_t *alt)
53 {
54 	int scale = 3 - (trans == zi+44);
55 	uint64_t x;
56 	int off = 0;
57 
58 	size_t a = 0, n = (index-trans)>>scale, m;
59 
60 	if (!n) {
61 		if (alt) *alt = 0;
62 		return 0;
63 	}
64 
65 	/* Binary search for 'most-recent rule before t'. */
66 	while (n > 1) {
67 		m = a + n/2;
68 		x = zi_read32(trans + (m<<scale));
69 		if (scale == 3) x = x<<32 | zi_read32(trans + (m<<scale) + 4);
70 		else x = (int32_t)x;
71 		if (local) off = (int32_t)zi_read32(types + 6 * index[m-1]);
72 		if (t - off < (int64_t)x) {
73 			n /= 2;
74 		} else {
75 			a = m;
76 			n -= n/2;
77 		}
78 	}
79 
80 	/* First and last entry are special. First means to use lowest-index
81 	 * non-DST type. Last means to apply POSIX-style rule if available. */
82 	n = (index-trans)>>scale;
83 	if (a == n-1) return -1;
84 	if (a == 0) {
85 		x = zi_read32(trans + (a<<scale));
86 		if (scale == 3) x = x<<32 | zi_read32(trans + (a<<scale) + 4);
87 		else x = (int32_t)x;
88 		if (local) off = (int32_t)zi_read32(types + 6 * index[a-1]);
89 		if (t - off < (int64_t)x) {
90 			for (a=0; a<(abbrevs-types)/6; a++) {
91 				if (types[6*a+4] != types[4]) break;
92 			}
93 			if (a == (abbrevs-types)/6) a = 0;
94 			if (types[6*a+4]) {
95 				*alt = a;
96 				return 0;
97 			} else {
98 				*alt = 0;
99 				return a;
100 			}
101 		}
102 	}
103 
104 	/* Try to find a neighboring opposite-DST-status rule. */
105 	if (alt) {
106 		if (a && types[6*index[a-1]+4] != types[6*index[a]+4])
107 			*alt = index[a-1];
108 		else if (a+1<n && types[6*index[a+1]+4] != types[6*index[a]+4])
109 			*alt = index[a+1];
110 		else
111 			*alt = index[a];
112 	}
113 
114 	return index[a];
115 }
116 
days_in_month(int m,int is_leap)117 static int days_in_month(int m, int is_leap)
118 {
119 	if (m==2) return 28+is_leap;
120 	else return 30+((0xad5>>(m-1))&1);
121 }
122 
123 /* Convert a POSIX DST rule plus year to seconds since epoch. */
124 
rule_to_secs(const int * rule,int year)125 static long long rule_to_secs(const int *rule, int year)
126 {
127 	int is_leap;
128 	long long t = __year_to_secs(year, &is_leap);
129 	int x, m, n, d;
130 	if (rule[0]!='M') {
131 		x = rule[1];
132 		if (rule[0]=='J' && (x < 60 || !is_leap)) x--;
133 		t += 86400 * x;
134 	} else {
135 		m = rule[1];
136 		n = rule[2];
137 		d = rule[3];
138 		t += __month_to_secs(m-1, is_leap);
139 		int wday = (int)((t + 4*86400) % (7*86400)) / 86400;
140 		int days = d - wday;
141 		if (days < 0) days += 7;
142 		if (n == 5 && days+28 >= days_in_month(m, is_leap)) n = 4;
143 		t += 86400 * (days + 7*(n-1));
144 	}
145 	t += rule[4];
146 	return t;
147 }
148 
149 /* Determine the time zone in effect for a given time in seconds since the
150  * epoch. It can be given in local or universal time. The results will
151  * indicate whether DST is in effect at the queried time, and will give both
152  * the GMT offset for the active zone/DST rule and the opposite DST. This
153  * enables a caller to efficiently adjust for the case where an explicit
154  * DST specification mismatches what would be in effect at the time. */
155 
__secs_to_zone(long long t,int local,int * isdst,long * offset,long * oppoff,const char ** zonename)156 void __secs_to_zone(long long t, int local, int *isdst, long *offset, long *oppoff, const char **zonename)
157 {
158 	LOCK();
159 
160 	do_tzset();
161 
162 	if (zi) {
163 		size_t alt, i = scan_trans(t, local, &alt);
164 		if (i != -1) {
165 			*isdst = types[6*i+4];
166 			*offset = (int32_t)zi_read32(types+6*i);
167 			*zonename = (const char *)abbrevs + types[6*i+5];
168 			if (oppoff) *oppoff = (int32_t)zi_read32(types+6*alt);
169 			UNLOCK();
170 			return;
171 		}
172 	}
173 
174 	if (!__daylight) goto std;
175 
176 	/* FIXME: may be broken if DST changes right at year boundary?
177 	 * Also, this could be more efficient.*/
178 	long long y = t / 31556952 + 70;
179 	while (__year_to_secs(y, 0) > t) y--;
180 	while (__year_to_secs(y+1, 0) < t) y++;
181 
182 	long long t0 = rule_to_secs(r0, y);
183 	long long t1 = rule_to_secs(r1, y);
184 
185 	if (!local) {
186 		t0 += __timezone;
187 		t1 += dst_off;
188 	}
189 	if (t0 < t1) {
190 		if (t >= t0 && t < t1) goto dst;
191 		goto std;
192 	} else {
193 		if (t >= t1 && t < t0) goto std;
194 		goto dst;
195 	}
196 std:
197 	*isdst = 0;
198 	*offset = -__timezone;
199 	if (oppoff) *oppoff = -dst_off;
200 	*zonename = __tzname[0];
201 	UNLOCK();
202 	return;
203 dst:
204 	*isdst = 1;
205 	*offset = -dst_off;
206 	if (oppoff) *oppoff = -__timezone;
207 	*zonename = __tzname[1];
208 	UNLOCK();
209 }
210 
__tzset(void)211 static void __tzset(void)
212 {
213 	LOCK();
214 	do_tzset();
215 	UNLOCK();
216 }
217 
218 weak_alias(__tzset, tzset);
219 
__tm_to_tzname(const struct tm * tm)220 const char *__tm_to_tzname(const struct tm *tm)
221 {
222 	const void *p = tm->__tm_zone;
223 	LOCK();
224 	do_tzset();
225 	if (p != __utc && p != __tzname[0] && p != __tzname[1] &&
226 	    (!zi || (uintptr_t)p-(uintptr_t)abbrevs >= abbrevs_end - abbrevs))
227 		p = "";
228 	UNLOCK();
229 	return p;
230 }
231