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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2011 Tim Wiederhake
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
21  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 /**
25  * \file eventdemo.c
26  * \brief Demonstrate the use of Wayland's toytoolkit.
27  *
28  * Heavily commented demo program that can report all events that are
29  * dispatched to the window. For other functionality, eg. opengl/egl,
30  * drag and drop, etc. have a look at the other demos.
31  * \author Tim Wiederhake
32  */
33 
34 #include "config.h"
35 
36 #include <stdint.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <stdbool.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 
43 #include <cairo.h>
44 
45 #include "shared/helpers.h"
46 #include "window.h"
47 
48 /** window title */
49 static char *title = "EventDemo";
50 
51 /** window width */
52 static int width = 500;
53 
54 /** window height */
55 static int height = 400;
56 
57 /** set if window has no borders */
58 static bool noborder = false;
59 
60 /** if non-zero, maximum window width */
61 static int width_max = 0;
62 
63 /** if non-zero, maximum window height */
64 static int height_max = 0;
65 
66 /** set to log redrawing */
67 static bool log_redraw = false;
68 
69 /** set to log resizing */
70 static bool log_resize = false;
71 
72 /** set to log keyboard focus */
73 static bool log_focus = false;
74 
75 /** set to log key events */
76 static bool log_key = false;
77 
78 /** set to log button events */
79 static bool log_button = false;
80 
81 /** set to log axis events */
82 static bool log_axis = false;
83 
84 /** set to log motion events */
85 static bool log_motion = false;
86 
87 /**
88  * \struct eventdemo
89  * \brief Holds all data the program needs per window
90  *
91  * In this demo the struct holds the position of a
92  * red rectangle that is drawn in the window's area.
93  */
94 struct eventdemo {
95 	struct window *window;
96 	struct widget *widget;
97 	struct display *display;
98 
99 	int x, y, w, h;
100 
101 	bool print_pointer_frame;
102 };
103 
104 /**
105  * \brief CALLBACK function, Wayland requests the window to redraw.
106  * \param widget widget to be redrawn
107  * \param data user data associated to the window
108  *
109  * Draws a red rectangle as demonstration of per-window data.
110  */
111 static void
redraw_handler(struct widget * widget,void * data)112 redraw_handler(struct widget *widget, void *data)
113 {
114 	struct eventdemo *e = data;
115 	cairo_surface_t *surface;
116 	cairo_t *cr;
117 	struct rectangle rect;
118 
119 	if (log_redraw)
120 		printf("redraw\n");
121 
122 	widget_get_allocation(e->widget, &rect);
123 	surface = window_get_surface(e->window);
124 
125 	cr = cairo_create(surface);
126 	cairo_set_operator(cr, CAIRO_OPERATOR_SOURCE);
127 
128 	cairo_rectangle(cr, rect.x, rect.y, rect.width, rect.height);
129 	cairo_set_source_rgba(cr, 0, 0, 0, 0.8);
130 	cairo_fill(cr);
131 
132 	cairo_rectangle(cr, e->x, e->y, e->w, e->h);
133 	cairo_set_source_rgba(cr, 1.0, 0, 0, 1);
134 	cairo_fill(cr);
135 
136 	cairo_destroy(cr);
137 	cairo_surface_destroy(surface);
138 }
139 
140 /**
141  * \brief CALLBACK function, Wayland requests the window to resize.
142  * \param widget widget to be resized
143  * \param width desired width
144  * \param height desired height
145  * \param data user data associated to the window
146  */
147 
148 static void
resize_handler(struct widget * widget,int32_t width,int32_t height,void * data)149 resize_handler(struct widget *widget,
150 	       int32_t width, int32_t height, void *data)
151 {
152 	struct eventdemo *e = data;
153 	if (log_resize)
154 		printf("resize width: %d, height: %d\n", width, height);
155 
156 	/* if a maximum width is set, constrain to it */
157 	if (width_max && width_max < width)
158 		width = width_max;
159 
160 	/* if a maximum height is set, constrain to it */
161 	if (height_max && height_max < height)
162 		height = height_max;
163 
164 	/* set the new window dimensions */
165 	widget_set_size(e->widget, width, height);
166 }
167 
168 /**
169  * \brief CALLBACK function, Wayland informs about keyboard focus change
170  * \param window window
171  * \param device device that caused the focus change
172  * \param data user data associated to the window
173  */
174 static void
keyboard_focus_handler(struct window * window,struct input * device,void * data)175 keyboard_focus_handler(struct window *window,
176 		       struct input *device, void *data)
177 {
178 	int32_t x, y;
179 	struct eventdemo *e = data;
180 
181 	if (log_focus) {
182 		if (device) {
183 			input_get_position(device, &x, &y);
184 			printf("focus x: %d, y: %d\n", x, y);
185 		} else {
186 			printf("focus lost\n");
187 		}
188 	}
189 
190 	window_schedule_redraw(e->window);
191 }
192 
193 /**
194  * \brief CALLBACK function, Wayland informs about key event
195  * \param window window
196  * \param input input
197  * \param time time
198  * \param key keycode
199  * \param unicode associated character
200  * \param state pressed or released
201  * \param data user data associated to the window
202  */
203 static void
key_handler(struct window * window,struct input * input,uint32_t time,uint32_t key,uint32_t unicode,enum wl_keyboard_key_state state,void * data)204 key_handler(struct window *window, struct input *input, uint32_t time,
205             uint32_t key, uint32_t unicode, enum wl_keyboard_key_state state,
206 	    void *data)
207 {
208 	uint32_t modifiers = input_get_modifiers(input);
209 
210 	if (!log_key)
211 		return;
212 
213 	printf("key key: %u, unicode: %u, state: %s, modifiers: 0x%x\n",
214 	       key, unicode,
215 	       (state == WL_KEYBOARD_KEY_STATE_PRESSED) ? "pressed" :
216 							  "released",
217 	       modifiers);
218 }
219 
220 /**
221  * \brief CALLBACK function, Wayland informs about button event
222  * \param widget widget
223  * \param input input device that caused the button event
224  * \param time time the event happened
225  * \param button button
226  * \param state pressed or released
227  * \param data user data associated to the window
228  */
229 static void
button_handler(struct widget * widget,struct input * input,uint32_t time,uint32_t button,enum wl_pointer_button_state state,void * data)230 button_handler(struct widget *widget, struct input *input, uint32_t time,
231 	       uint32_t button, enum wl_pointer_button_state state, void *data)
232 {
233 	struct eventdemo *e = data;
234 	int32_t x, y;
235 
236 	if (!log_button)
237 		return;
238 
239 	e->print_pointer_frame = true;
240 
241 	input_get_position(input, &x, &y);
242 	printf("button time: %u, button: %u, state: %s, x: %d, y: %d\n",
243 	       time, button,
244 	       (state == WL_POINTER_BUTTON_STATE_PRESSED) ? "pressed" :
245 							    "released",
246 	       x, y);
247 }
248 
249 /**
250  * \brief CALLBACK function, Wayland informs about axis event
251  * \param widget widget
252  * \param input input device that caused the axis event
253  * \param time time the event happened
254  * \param axis vertical or horizontal
255  * \param value amount of scrolling
256  * \param data user data associated to the widget
257  */
258 static void
axis_handler(struct widget * widget,struct input * input,uint32_t time,uint32_t axis,wl_fixed_t value,void * data)259 axis_handler(struct widget *widget, struct input *input, uint32_t time,
260 	     uint32_t axis, wl_fixed_t value, void *data)
261 {
262 	struct eventdemo *e = data;
263 
264 	if (!log_axis)
265 		return;
266 
267 	e->print_pointer_frame = true;
268 
269 	printf("axis time: %u, axis: %s, value: %f\n",
270 	       time,
271 	       axis == WL_POINTER_AXIS_VERTICAL_SCROLL ? "vertical" :
272 							 "horizontal",
273 	       wl_fixed_to_double(value));
274 }
275 
276 static void
pointer_frame_handler(struct widget * widget,struct input * input,void * data)277 pointer_frame_handler(struct widget *widget, struct input *input, void *data)
278 {
279 	struct eventdemo *e = data;
280 
281 	if (!e->print_pointer_frame)
282 		return;
283 
284 	printf("pointer frame\n");
285 	e->print_pointer_frame = false;
286 }
287 
288 static void
axis_source_handler(struct widget * widget,struct input * input,uint32_t source,void * data)289 axis_source_handler(struct widget *widget, struct input *input,
290 		    uint32_t source, void *data)
291 {
292 	const char *axis_source;
293 	struct eventdemo *e = data;
294 
295 	if (!log_axis)
296 		return;
297 
298 	e->print_pointer_frame = true;
299 
300 	switch (source) {
301 	case WL_POINTER_AXIS_SOURCE_WHEEL:
302 		axis_source = "wheel";
303 		break;
304 	case WL_POINTER_AXIS_SOURCE_FINGER:
305 		axis_source = "finger";
306 		break;
307 	case WL_POINTER_AXIS_SOURCE_CONTINUOUS:
308 		axis_source = "continuous";
309 		break;
310 	default:
311 		axis_source = "<invalid source value>";
312 		break;
313 	}
314 
315 	printf("axis source: %s\n", axis_source);
316 }
317 
318 static void
axis_stop_handler(struct widget * widget,struct input * input,uint32_t time,uint32_t axis,void * data)319 axis_stop_handler(struct widget *widget, struct input *input,
320 		  uint32_t time, uint32_t axis,
321 		  void *data)
322 {
323 	struct eventdemo *e = data;
324 
325 	if (!log_axis)
326 		return;
327 
328 	e->print_pointer_frame = true;
329 	printf("axis stop time: %u, axis: %s\n",
330 	       time,
331 	       axis == WL_POINTER_AXIS_VERTICAL_SCROLL ? "vertical" :
332 							 "horizontal");
333 }
334 
335 static void
axis_discrete_handler(struct widget * widget,struct input * input,uint32_t axis,int32_t discrete,void * data)336 axis_discrete_handler(struct widget *widget, struct input *input,
337 		      uint32_t axis, int32_t discrete, void *data)
338 {
339 	struct eventdemo *e = data;
340 
341 	if (!log_axis)
342 		return;
343 
344 	e->print_pointer_frame = true;
345 	printf("axis discrete axis: %u value: %d\n", axis, discrete);
346 }
347 
348 /**
349  * \brief CALLBACK function, Waylands informs about pointer motion
350  * \param widget widget
351  * \param input input device that caused the motion event
352  * \param time time the event happened
353  * \param x absolute x position
354  * \param y absolute y position
355  * \param x x position relative to the window
356  * \param y y position relative to the window
357  * \param data user data associated to the window
358  *
359  * Demonstrates the use of different cursors
360  */
361 static int
motion_handler(struct widget * widget,struct input * input,uint32_t time,float x,float y,void * data)362 motion_handler(struct widget *widget, struct input *input, uint32_t time,
363 	       float x, float y, void *data)
364 {
365 	struct eventdemo *e = data;
366 
367 	if (log_motion) {
368 		printf("motion time: %u, x: %f, y: %f\n", time, x, y);
369 		e->print_pointer_frame = true;
370 	}
371 
372 	if (x > e->x && x < e->x + e->w)
373 		if (y > e->y && y < e->y + e->h)
374 			return CURSOR_HAND1;
375 
376 	return CURSOR_LEFT_PTR;
377 }
378 
379 /**
380  * \brief Create and initialise a new eventdemo window.
381  * The returned eventdemo instance should be destroyed using \c eventdemo_destroy().
382  * \param d associated display
383  */
384 static struct eventdemo *
eventdemo_create(struct display * d)385 eventdemo_create(struct display *d)
386 {
387 	struct eventdemo *e;
388 
389 	e = zalloc(sizeof (struct eventdemo));
390 	if (e == NULL)
391 		return NULL;
392 
393 	e->window = window_create(d);
394 
395 	if (noborder) {
396 		/* Demonstrate how to create a borderless window.
397 		 * Move windows with META + left mouse button.
398 		 */
399 		e->widget = window_add_widget(e->window, e);
400 	} else {
401 		e->widget = window_frame_create(e->window, e);
402 		window_set_title(e->window, title);
403 	}
404 	e->display = d;
405 
406 	/* The eventdemo window draws a red rectangle as a demonstration
407 	 * of per-window data. The dimensions of that rectangle are set
408 	 * here.
409 	 */
410 	e->x = width * 1.0 / 4.0;
411 	e->w = width * 2.0 / 4.0;
412 	e->y = height * 1.0 / 4.0;
413 	e->h = height * 2.0 / 4.0;
414 
415 	/* Connect the user data to the window */
416 	window_set_user_data(e->window, e);
417 
418 	/* Set the callback redraw handler for the window */
419 	widget_set_redraw_handler(e->widget, redraw_handler);
420 
421 	/* Set the callback resize handler for the window */
422 	widget_set_resize_handler(e->widget, resize_handler);
423 
424 	/* Set the callback focus handler for the window */
425 	window_set_keyboard_focus_handler(e->window,
426 					  keyboard_focus_handler);
427 
428 	/* Set the callback key handler for the window */
429 	window_set_key_handler(e->window, key_handler);
430 
431 	/* Set the callback button handler for the window */
432 	widget_set_button_handler(e->widget, button_handler);
433 
434 	/* Set the callback motion handler for the window */
435 	widget_set_motion_handler(e->widget, motion_handler);
436 
437 	/* Set the callback pointer frame handler for the window */
438 	widget_set_pointer_frame_handler(e->widget, pointer_frame_handler);
439 
440 	/* Set the callback axis handler for the window */
441 	widget_set_axis_handlers(e->widget,
442 				 axis_handler,
443 				 axis_source_handler,
444 				 axis_stop_handler,
445 				 axis_discrete_handler);
446 
447 	/* Initial drawing of the window */
448 	window_schedule_resize(e->window, width, height);
449 
450 	return e;
451 }
452 /**
453  * \brief Destroy eventdemo instance previously created by \c eventdemo_create().
454  * \param eventdemo eventdemo instance to destroy
455  */
eventdemo_destroy(struct eventdemo * eventdemo)456 static void eventdemo_destroy(struct eventdemo * eventdemo)
457 {
458 	widget_destroy(eventdemo->widget);
459 	window_destroy(eventdemo->window);
460 	free(eventdemo);
461 }
462 /**
463  * \brief command line options for eventdemo
464  */
465 static const struct weston_option eventdemo_options[] = {
466 	{ WESTON_OPTION_STRING, "title", 0, &title },
467 	{ WESTON_OPTION_INTEGER, "width", 'w', &width },
468 	{ WESTON_OPTION_INTEGER, "height", 'h', &height },
469 	{ WESTON_OPTION_INTEGER, "max-width", 0, &width_max },
470 	{ WESTON_OPTION_INTEGER, "max-height", 0, &height_max },
471 	{ WESTON_OPTION_BOOLEAN, "no-border", 'b', &noborder },
472 	{ WESTON_OPTION_BOOLEAN, "log-redraw", 0, &log_redraw },
473 	{ WESTON_OPTION_BOOLEAN, "log-resize", 0, &log_resize },
474 	{ WESTON_OPTION_BOOLEAN, "log-focus", 0, &log_focus },
475 	{ WESTON_OPTION_BOOLEAN, "log-key", 0, &log_key },
476 	{ WESTON_OPTION_BOOLEAN, "log-button", 0, &log_button },
477 	{ WESTON_OPTION_BOOLEAN, "log-axis", 0, &log_axis },
478 	{ WESTON_OPTION_BOOLEAN, "log-motion", 0, &log_motion },
479 };
480 
481 /**
482  * \brief Connects to the display, creates the window and hands over
483  * to the main loop.
484  */
485 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])486 main(int argc, char *argv[])
487 {
488 	struct display *d;
489 	struct eventdemo *e;
490 
491 	if (parse_options(eventdemo_options,
492 			  ARRAY_LENGTH(eventdemo_options), &argc, argv) > 1) {
493 		unsigned k;
494 		printf("Usage: %s [OPTIONS]\n\n", argv[0]);
495 		for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_LENGTH(eventdemo_options); k++) {
496 			const struct weston_option* p = &eventdemo_options[k];
497 			if (p->name) {
498 				printf("  --%s", p->name);
499 				if (p->type != WESTON_OPTION_BOOLEAN)
500 					printf("=VALUE");
501 				putchar('\n');
502 			}
503 			if (p->short_name) {
504 				printf("  -%c", p->short_name);
505 				if (p->type != WESTON_OPTION_BOOLEAN)
506 					printf("VALUE");
507 				putchar('\n');
508 			}
509 		}
510 		return 1;
511 	}
512 
513 	if (!log_redraw && !log_resize && !log_focus && !log_key &&
514 	    !log_button && !log_axis && !log_motion)
515 	  log_redraw = log_resize = log_focus = log_key =
516 	    log_button = log_axis = log_motion = true;
517 
518 	/* Connect to the display and have the arguments parsed */
519 	d = display_create(&argc, argv);
520 	if (d == NULL) {
521 		fprintf(stderr, "failed to create display: %s\n",
522 			strerror(errno));
523 		return -1;
524 	}
525 
526 	/* Create new eventdemo window */
527 	e = eventdemo_create(d);
528 	if (e == NULL) {
529 		fprintf(stderr, "failed to create eventdemo: %s\n",
530 			strerror(errno));
531 		return -1;
532 	}
533 
534 	display_run(d);
535 
536 	/* Release resources */
537 	eventdemo_destroy(e);
538 	display_destroy(d);
539 
540 	return 0;
541 }
542