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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * USB Networking Link Interface
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2000-2005 by David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
6  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 David Hollis <dhollis@davehollis.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_USBNET_H
24 #define __LINUX_USB_USBNET_H
25 
26 /* interface from usbnet core to each USB networking link we handle */
27 struct usbnet {
28     /* housekeeping */
29     struct usb_device *udev;
30     struct usb_interface *intf;
31     const struct driver_info *driver_info;
32     const char *driver_name;
33     void *driver_priv;
34     wait_queue_head_t wait;
35     struct mutex phy_mutex;
36     unsigned char suspend_count;
37     unsigned char pkt_cnt, pkt_err;
38     unsigned short rx_qlen, tx_qlen;
39     unsigned can_dma_sg : 1;
40 
41     /* i/o info: pipes etc */
42     unsigned in, out;
43     struct usb_host_endpoint *status;
44     unsigned maxpacket;
45     struct timer_list delay;
46     const char *padding_pkt;
47 
48     /* protocol/interface state */
49     struct net_device *net;
50     int msg_enable;
51     unsigned long data[5];
52     u32 xid;
53     u32 hard_mtu;       /* count any extra framing */
54     size_t rx_urb_size; /* size for rx urbs */
55     struct mii_if_info mii;
56 
57     /* various kinds of pending driver work */
58     struct sk_buff_head rxq;
59     struct sk_buff_head txq;
60     struct sk_buff_head done;
61     struct sk_buff_head rxq_pause;
62     struct urb *interrupt;
63     unsigned interrupt_count;
64     struct mutex interrupt_mutex;
65     struct usb_anchor deferred;
66     struct tasklet_struct bh;
67 
68     struct pcpu_sw_netstats __percpu *stats64;
69 
70     struct work_struct kevent;
71     unsigned long flags;
72 #define EVENT_TX_HALT 0
73 #define EVENT_RX_HALT 1
74 #define EVENT_RX_MEMORY 2
75 #define EVENT_STS_SPLIT 3
76 #define EVENT_LINK_RESET 4
77 #define EVENT_RX_PAUSED 5
78 #define EVENT_DEV_ASLEEP 6
79 #define EVENT_DEV_OPEN 7
80 #define EVENT_DEVICE_REPORT_IDLE 8
81 #define EVENT_NO_RUNTIME_PM 9
82 #define EVENT_RX_KILL 10
83 #define EVENT_LINK_CHANGE 11
84 #define EVENT_SET_RX_MODE 12
85 #define EVENT_NO_IP_ALIGN 13
86 };
87 
driver_of(struct usb_interface * intf)88 static inline struct usb_driver *driver_of(struct usb_interface *intf)
89 {
90     return to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
91 }
92 
93 /* interface from the device/framing level "minidriver" to core */
94 struct driver_info {
95     char *description;
96 
97     int flags;
98 /* framing is CDC Ethernet, not writing ZLPs (hw issues), or optionally: */
99 #define FLAG_FRAMING_NC 0x0001 /* guard against device dropouts */
100 #define FLAG_FRAMING_GL 0x0002 /* genelink batches packets */
101 #define FLAG_FRAMING_Z 0x0004  /* zaurus adds a trailer */
102 #define FLAG_FRAMING_RN 0x0008 /* RNDIS batches, plus huge header */
103 
104 #define FLAG_NO_SETINT 0x0010 /* device can't set_interface() */
105 #define FLAG_ETHER 0x0020     /* maybe use "eth%d" names */
106 
107 #define FLAG_FRAMING_AX 0x0040        /* AX88772/178 packets */
108 #define FLAG_WLAN 0x0080              /* use "wlan%d" names */
109 #define FLAG_AVOID_UNLINK_URBS 0x0100 /* don't unlink urbs at usbnet_stop() */
110 #define FLAG_SEND_ZLP 0x0200          /* hw requires ZLPs are sent */
111 #define FLAG_WWAN 0x0400              /* use "wwan%d" names */
112 
113 #define FLAG_LINK_INTR 0x0800 /* updates link (carrier) status */
114 
115 #define FLAG_POINTTOPOINT 0x1000 /* possibly use "usb%d" names */
116 
117 /*
118  * Indicates to usbnet, that USB driver accumulates multiple IP packets.
119  * Affects statistic (counters) and short packet handling.
120  */
121 #define FLAG_MULTI_PACKET 0x2000
122 #define FLAG_RX_ASSEMBLE 0x4000 /* rx packets may span >1 frames */
123 #define FLAG_NOARP 0x8000       /* device can't do ARP */
124 
125     /* init device ... can sleep, or cause probe() failure */
126     int (*bind)(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
127 
128     /* cleanup device ... can sleep, but can't fail */
129     void (*unbind)(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
130 
131     /* reset device ... can sleep */
132     int (*reset)(struct usbnet *);
133 
134     /* stop device ... can sleep */
135     int (*stop)(struct usbnet *);
136 
137     /* see if peer is connected ... can sleep */
138     int (*check_connect)(struct usbnet *);
139 
140     /* (dis)activate runtime power management */
141     int (*manage_power)(struct usbnet *, int);
142 
143     /* for status polling */
144     void (*status)(struct usbnet *, struct urb *);
145 
146     /* link reset handling, called from defer_kevent */
147     int (*link_reset)(struct usbnet *);
148 
149     /* fixup rx packet (strip framing) */
150     int (*rx_fixup)(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
151 
152     /* fixup tx packet (add framing) */
153     struct sk_buff *(*tx_fixup)(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t flags);
154 
155     /* recover from timeout */
156     void (*recover)(struct usbnet *dev);
157 
158     /* early initialization code, can sleep. This is for minidrivers
159      * having 'subminidrivers' that need to do extra initialization
160      * right after minidriver have initialized hardware. */
161     int (*early_init)(struct usbnet *dev);
162 
163     /* called by minidriver when receiving indication */
164     void (*indication)(struct usbnet *dev, void *ind, int indlen);
165 
166     /* rx mode change (device changes address list filtering) */
167     void (*set_rx_mode)(struct usbnet *dev);
168 
169     /* for new devices, use the descriptor-reading code instead */
170     int in;  /* rx endpoint */
171     int out; /* tx endpoint */
172 
173     unsigned long data; /* Misc driver specific data */
174 };
175 
176 /* Minidrivers are just drivers using the "usbnet" core as a powerful
177  * network-specific subroutine library ... that happens to do pretty
178  * much everything except custom framing and chip-specific stuff.
179  */
180 extern int usbnet_probe(struct usb_interface *, const struct usb_device_id *);
181 extern int usbnet_suspend(struct usb_interface *, pm_message_t);
182 extern int usbnet_resume(struct usb_interface *);
183 extern void usbnet_disconnect(struct usb_interface *);
184 extern void usbnet_device_suggests_idle(struct usbnet *dev);
185 
186 extern int usbnet_read_cmd(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype, u16 value, u16 index, void *data, u16 size);
187 extern int usbnet_write_cmd(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype, u16 value, u16 index, const void *data, u16 size);
188 extern int usbnet_read_cmd_nopm(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype, u16 value, u16 index, void *data, u16 size);
189 extern int usbnet_write_cmd_nopm(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype, u16 value, u16 index, const void *data,
190                                  u16 size);
191 extern int usbnet_write_cmd_async(struct usbnet *dev, u8 cmd, u8 reqtype, u16 value, u16 index, const void *data,
192                                   u16 size);
193 
194 /* Drivers that reuse some of the standard USB CDC infrastructure
195  * (notably, using multiple interfaces according to the CDC
196  * union descriptor) get some helper code.
197  */
198 struct cdc_state {
199     struct usb_cdc_header_desc *header;
200     struct usb_cdc_union_desc *u;
201     struct usb_cdc_ether_desc *ether;
202     struct usb_interface *control;
203     struct usb_interface *data;
204 };
205 
206 extern void usbnet_cdc_update_filter(struct usbnet *dev);
207 extern int usbnet_generic_cdc_bind(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
208 extern int usbnet_ether_cdc_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf);
209 extern int usbnet_cdc_bind(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
210 extern void usbnet_cdc_unbind(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
211 extern void usbnet_cdc_status(struct usbnet *, struct urb *);
212 
213 /* CDC and RNDIS support the same host-chosen packet filters for IN transfers */
214 #define DEFAULT_FILTER                                                                                                 \
215     (USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST | USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST | USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS |             \
216      USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED)
217 
218 /* we record the state for each of our queued skbs */
219 enum skb_state { illegal = 0, tx_start, tx_done, rx_start, rx_done, rx_cleanup, unlink_start };
220 
221 struct skb_data { /* skb->cb is one of these */
222     struct urb *urb;
223     struct usbnet *dev;
224     enum skb_state state;
225     long length;
226     unsigned long packets;
227 };
228 
229 /* Drivers that set FLAG_MULTI_PACKET must call this in their
230  * tx_fixup method before returning an skb.
231  */
usbnet_set_skb_tx_stats(struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned long packets,long bytes_delta)232 static inline void usbnet_set_skb_tx_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned long packets, long bytes_delta)
233 {
234     struct skb_data *entry = (struct skb_data *)skb->cb;
235 
236     entry->packets = packets;
237     entry->length = bytes_delta;
238 }
239 
240 extern int usbnet_open(struct net_device *net);
241 extern int usbnet_stop(struct net_device *net);
242 extern netdev_tx_t usbnet_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *net);
243 extern void usbnet_tx_timeout(struct net_device *net, unsigned int txqueue);
244 extern int usbnet_change_mtu(struct net_device *net, int new_mtu);
245 
246 extern int usbnet_get_endpoints(struct usbnet *, struct usb_interface *);
247 extern int usbnet_get_ethernet_addr(struct usbnet *, int);
248 extern void usbnet_defer_kevent(struct usbnet *, int);
249 extern void usbnet_skb_return(struct usbnet *, struct sk_buff *);
250 extern void usbnet_unlink_rx_urbs(struct usbnet *);
251 
252 extern void usbnet_pause_rx(struct usbnet *);
253 extern void usbnet_resume_rx(struct usbnet *);
254 extern void usbnet_purge_paused_rxq(struct usbnet *);
255 
256 extern int usbnet_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
257 extern int usbnet_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device *net, const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd);
258 extern u32 usbnet_get_link(struct net_device *net);
259 extern u32 usbnet_get_msglevel(struct net_device *);
260 extern void usbnet_set_msglevel(struct net_device *, u32);
261 extern void usbnet_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *net);
262 extern void usbnet_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *, struct ethtool_drvinfo *);
263 extern int usbnet_nway_reset(struct net_device *net);
264 
265 extern int usbnet_manage_power(struct usbnet *, int);
266 extern void usbnet_link_change(struct usbnet *, bool, bool);
267 
268 extern int usbnet_status_start(struct usbnet *dev, gfp_t mem_flags);
269 extern void usbnet_status_stop(struct usbnet *dev);
270 
271 extern void usbnet_update_max_qlen(struct usbnet *dev);
272 extern void usbnet_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats);
273 
274 #endif /* __LINUX_USB_USBNET_H */
275