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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* Global fscache object list maintainer and viewer
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL COOKIE
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
11 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/key.h>
14 #include <keys/user-type.h>
15 #include "internal.h"
16 
17 static struct rb_root fscache_object_list;
18 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(fscache_object_list_lock);
19 
20 struct fscache_objlist_data {
21 	unsigned long	config;		/* display configuration */
22 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY	0x00000001	/* show object keys */
23 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX	0x00000002	/* show object auxdata */
24 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_COOKIE	0x00000004	/* show objects with cookies */
25 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOCOOKIE	0x00000008	/* show objects without cookies */
26 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_BUSY	0x00000010	/* show busy objects */
27 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_IDLE	0x00000020	/* show idle objects */
28 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_PENDWR	0x00000040	/* show objects with pending writes */
29 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOPENDWR	0x00000080	/* show objects without pending writes */
30 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_READS	0x00000100	/* show objects with active reads */
31 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOREADS	0x00000200	/* show objects without active reads */
32 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_EVENTS	0x00000400	/* show objects with events */
33 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOEVENTS	0x00000800	/* show objects without no events */
34 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_WORK	0x00001000	/* show objects with work */
35 #define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOWORK	0x00002000	/* show objects without work */
36 };
37 
38 /*
39  * Add an object to the object list
40  * - we use the address of the fscache_object structure as the key into the
41  *   tree
42  */
fscache_objlist_add(struct fscache_object * obj)43 void fscache_objlist_add(struct fscache_object *obj)
44 {
45 	struct fscache_object *xobj;
46 	struct rb_node **p = &fscache_object_list.rb_node, *parent = NULL;
47 
48 	ASSERT(RB_EMPTY_NODE(&obj->objlist_link));
49 
50 	write_lock(&fscache_object_list_lock);
51 
52 	while (*p) {
53 		parent = *p;
54 		xobj = rb_entry(parent, struct fscache_object, objlist_link);
55 
56 		if (obj < xobj)
57 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
58 		else if (obj > xobj)
59 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
60 		else
61 			BUG();
62 	}
63 
64 	rb_link_node(&obj->objlist_link, parent, p);
65 	rb_insert_color(&obj->objlist_link, &fscache_object_list);
66 
67 	write_unlock(&fscache_object_list_lock);
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * Remove an object from the object list.
72  */
fscache_objlist_remove(struct fscache_object * obj)73 void fscache_objlist_remove(struct fscache_object *obj)
74 {
75 	if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&obj->objlist_link))
76 		return;
77 
78 	write_lock(&fscache_object_list_lock);
79 
80 	BUG_ON(RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&fscache_object_list));
81 	rb_erase(&obj->objlist_link, &fscache_object_list);
82 
83 	write_unlock(&fscache_object_list_lock);
84 }
85 
86 /*
87  * find the object in the tree on or after the specified index
88  */
fscache_objlist_lookup(loff_t * _pos)89 static struct fscache_object *fscache_objlist_lookup(loff_t *_pos)
90 {
91 	struct fscache_object *pobj, *obj = NULL, *minobj = NULL;
92 	struct rb_node *p;
93 	unsigned long pos;
94 
95 	if (*_pos >= (unsigned long) ERR_PTR(-ENOENT))
96 		return NULL;
97 	pos = *_pos;
98 
99 	/* banners (can't represent line 0 by pos 0 as that would involve
100 	 * returning a NULL pointer) */
101 	if (pos == 0)
102 		return (struct fscache_object *)(long)++(*_pos);
103 	if (pos < 3)
104 		return (struct fscache_object *)pos;
105 
106 	pobj = (struct fscache_object *)pos;
107 	p = fscache_object_list.rb_node;
108 	while (p) {
109 		obj = rb_entry(p, struct fscache_object, objlist_link);
110 		if (pobj < obj) {
111 			if (!minobj || minobj > obj)
112 				minobj = obj;
113 			p = p->rb_left;
114 		} else if (pobj > obj) {
115 			p = p->rb_right;
116 		} else {
117 			minobj = obj;
118 			break;
119 		}
120 		obj = NULL;
121 	}
122 
123 	if (!minobj)
124 		*_pos = (unsigned long) ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
125 	else if (minobj != obj)
126 		*_pos = (unsigned long) minobj;
127 	return minobj;
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * set up the iterator to start reading from the first line
132  */
fscache_objlist_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * _pos)133 static void *fscache_objlist_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *_pos)
134 	__acquires(&fscache_object_list_lock)
135 {
136 	read_lock(&fscache_object_list_lock);
137 	return fscache_objlist_lookup(_pos);
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * move to the next line
142  */
fscache_objlist_next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * _pos)143 static void *fscache_objlist_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *_pos)
144 {
145 	(*_pos)++;
146 	return fscache_objlist_lookup(_pos);
147 }
148 
149 /*
150  * clean up after reading
151  */
fscache_objlist_stop(struct seq_file * m,void * v)152 static void fscache_objlist_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
153 	__releases(&fscache_object_list_lock)
154 {
155 	read_unlock(&fscache_object_list_lock);
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * display an object
160  */
fscache_objlist_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)161 static int fscache_objlist_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
162 {
163 	struct fscache_objlist_data *data = m->private;
164 	struct fscache_object *obj = v;
165 	struct fscache_cookie *cookie;
166 	unsigned long config = data->config;
167 	char _type[3], *type;
168 	u8 *p;
169 
170 	if ((unsigned long) v == 1) {
171 		seq_puts(m, "OBJECT   PARENT   STAT CHLDN OPS OOP IPR EX READS"
172 			 " EM EV FL S"
173 			 " | NETFS_COOKIE_DEF TY FL NETFS_DATA");
174 		if (config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY |
175 			      FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX))
176 			seq_puts(m, "       ");
177 		if (config & FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY)
178 			seq_puts(m, "OBJECT_KEY");
179 		if ((config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY |
180 			       FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX)) ==
181 		    (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX))
182 			seq_puts(m, ", ");
183 		if (config & FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX)
184 			seq_puts(m, "AUX_DATA");
185 		seq_puts(m, "\n");
186 		return 0;
187 	}
188 
189 	if ((unsigned long) v == 2) {
190 		seq_puts(m, "======== ======== ==== ===== === === === == ====="
191 			 " == == == ="
192 			 " | ================ == == ================");
193 		if (config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY |
194 			      FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX))
195 			seq_puts(m, " ================");
196 		seq_puts(m, "\n");
197 		return 0;
198 	}
199 
200 	/* filter out any unwanted objects */
201 #define FILTER(criterion, _yes, _no)					\
202 	do {								\
203 		unsigned long yes = FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_##_yes;	\
204 		unsigned long no = FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_##_no;	\
205 		if (criterion) {					\
206 			if (!(config & yes))				\
207 				return 0;				\
208 		} else {						\
209 			if (!(config & no))				\
210 				return 0;				\
211 		}							\
212 	} while(0)
213 
214 	cookie = obj->cookie;
215 	if (~config) {
216 		FILTER(cookie->def,
217 		       COOKIE, NOCOOKIE);
218 		FILTER(fscache_object_is_active(obj) ||
219 		       obj->n_ops != 0 ||
220 		       obj->n_obj_ops != 0 ||
221 		       obj->flags ||
222 		       !list_empty(&obj->dependents),
223 		       BUSY, IDLE);
224 		FILTER(test_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_PENDING_WRITE, &obj->flags),
225 		       PENDWR, NOPENDWR);
226 		FILTER(atomic_read(&obj->n_reads),
227 		       READS, NOREADS);
228 		FILTER(obj->events & obj->event_mask,
229 		       EVENTS, NOEVENTS);
230 		FILTER(work_busy(&obj->work), WORK, NOWORK);
231 	}
232 
233 	seq_printf(m,
234 		   "%8x %8x %s %5u %3u %3u %3u %2u %5u %2lx %2lx %2lx %1x | ",
235 		   obj->debug_id,
236 		   obj->parent ? obj->parent->debug_id : -1,
237 		   obj->state->short_name,
238 		   obj->n_children,
239 		   obj->n_ops,
240 		   obj->n_obj_ops,
241 		   obj->n_in_progress,
242 		   obj->n_exclusive,
243 		   atomic_read(&obj->n_reads),
244 		   obj->event_mask,
245 		   obj->events,
246 		   obj->flags,
247 		   work_busy(&obj->work));
248 
249 	if (fscache_use_cookie(obj)) {
250 		uint16_t keylen = 0, auxlen = 0;
251 
252 		switch (cookie->type) {
253 		case 0:
254 			type = "IX";
255 			break;
256 		case 1:
257 			type = "DT";
258 			break;
259 		default:
260 			snprintf(_type, sizeof(_type), "%02u",
261 				 cookie->type);
262 			type = _type;
263 			break;
264 		}
265 
266 		seq_printf(m, "%-16s %s %2lx %16p",
267 			   cookie->def->name,
268 			   type,
269 			   cookie->flags,
270 			   cookie->netfs_data);
271 
272 		if (config & FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY)
273 			keylen = cookie->key_len;
274 
275 		if (config & FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX)
276 			auxlen = cookie->aux_len;
277 
278 		if (keylen > 0 || auxlen > 0) {
279 			seq_puts(m, " ");
280 			p = keylen <= sizeof(cookie->inline_key) ?
281 				cookie->inline_key : cookie->key;
282 			for (; keylen > 0; keylen--)
283 				seq_printf(m, "%02x", *p++);
284 			if (auxlen > 0) {
285 				if (config & FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY)
286 					seq_puts(m, ", ");
287 				p = auxlen <= sizeof(cookie->inline_aux) ?
288 					cookie->inline_aux : cookie->aux;
289 				for (; auxlen > 0; auxlen--)
290 					seq_printf(m, "%02x", *p++);
291 			}
292 		}
293 
294 		seq_puts(m, "\n");
295 		fscache_unuse_cookie(obj);
296 	} else {
297 		seq_puts(m, "<no_netfs>\n");
298 	}
299 	return 0;
300 }
301 
302 static const struct seq_operations fscache_objlist_ops = {
303 	.start		= fscache_objlist_start,
304 	.stop		= fscache_objlist_stop,
305 	.next		= fscache_objlist_next,
306 	.show		= fscache_objlist_show,
307 };
308 
309 /*
310  * get the configuration for filtering the list
311  */
fscache_objlist_config(struct fscache_objlist_data * data)312 static void fscache_objlist_config(struct fscache_objlist_data *data)
313 {
314 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
315 	const struct user_key_payload *confkey;
316 	unsigned long config;
317 	struct key *key;
318 	const char *buf;
319 	int len;
320 
321 	key = request_key(&key_type_user, "fscache:objlist", NULL);
322 	if (IS_ERR(key))
323 		goto no_config;
324 
325 	config = 0;
326 	rcu_read_lock();
327 
328 	confkey = user_key_payload_rcu(key);
329 	if (!confkey) {
330 		/* key was revoked */
331 		rcu_read_unlock();
332 		key_put(key);
333 		goto no_config;
334 	}
335 
336 	buf = confkey->data;
337 
338 	for (len = confkey->datalen - 1; len >= 0; len--) {
339 		switch (buf[len]) {
340 		case 'K': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY;		break;
341 		case 'A': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX;		break;
342 		case 'C': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_COOKIE;	break;
343 		case 'c': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOCOOKIE;	break;
344 		case 'B': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_BUSY;	break;
345 		case 'b': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_IDLE;	break;
346 		case 'W': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_PENDWR;	break;
347 		case 'w': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOPENDWR;	break;
348 		case 'R': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_READS;	break;
349 		case 'r': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOREADS;	break;
350 		case 'S': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_WORK;	break;
351 		case 's': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOWORK;	break;
352 		}
353 	}
354 
355 	rcu_read_unlock();
356 	key_put(key);
357 
358 	if (!(config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_COOKIE | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOCOOKIE)))
359 	    config   |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_COOKIE | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOCOOKIE;
360 	if (!(config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_BUSY | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_IDLE)))
361 	    config   |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_BUSY | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_IDLE;
362 	if (!(config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_PENDWR | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOPENDWR)))
363 	    config   |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_PENDWR | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOPENDWR;
364 	if (!(config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_READS | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOREADS)))
365 	    config   |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_READS | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOREADS;
366 	if (!(config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_EVENTS | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOEVENTS)))
367 	    config   |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_EVENTS | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOEVENTS;
368 	if (!(config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_WORK | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOWORK)))
369 	    config   |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_WORK | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOWORK;
370 
371 	data->config = config;
372 	return;
373 
374 no_config:
375 #endif
376 	data->config = ULONG_MAX;
377 }
378 
379 /*
380  * open "/proc/fs/fscache/objects" to provide a list of active objects
381  * - can be configured by a user-defined key added to the caller's keyrings
382  */
fscache_objlist_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)383 static int fscache_objlist_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
384 {
385 	struct fscache_objlist_data *data;
386 
387 	data = __seq_open_private(file, &fscache_objlist_ops, sizeof(*data));
388 	if (!data)
389 		return -ENOMEM;
390 
391 	/* get the configuration key */
392 	fscache_objlist_config(data);
393 
394 	return 0;
395 }
396 
397 /*
398  * clean up on close
399  */
fscache_objlist_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)400 static int fscache_objlist_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
401 {
402 	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
403 
404 	kfree(m->private);
405 	m->private = NULL;
406 	return seq_release(inode, file);
407 }
408 
409 const struct proc_ops fscache_objlist_proc_ops = {
410 	.proc_open	= fscache_objlist_open,
411 	.proc_read	= seq_read,
412 	.proc_lseek	= seq_lseek,
413 	.proc_release	= fscache_objlist_release,
414 };
415