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1 /*
2  * MPEG-1/2 encoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2000,2001 Fabrice Bellard
4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
5  *
6  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
7  *
8  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
21  */
22 
23 /**
24  * @file
25  * MPEG-1/2 encoder
26  */
27 
28 #include <stdint.h>
29 
30 #include "config.h"
31 #include "libavutil/attributes.h"
32 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
33 #include "libavutil/log.h"
34 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
35 #include "libavutil/thread.h"
36 #include "libavutil/timecode.h"
37 #include "libavutil/stereo3d.h"
38 
39 #include "avcodec.h"
40 #include "bytestream.h"
41 #include "mathops.h"
42 #include "mpeg12.h"
43 #include "mpeg12data.h"
44 #include "mpegutils.h"
45 #include "mpegvideo.h"
46 #include "profiles.h"
47 
48 #if CONFIG_MPEG1VIDEO_ENCODER || CONFIG_MPEG2VIDEO_ENCODER
49 static const uint8_t svcd_scan_offset_placeholder[] = {
50     0x10, 0x0E, 0x00, 0x80, 0x81, 0x00, 0x80,
51     0x81, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
52 };
53 
54 static uint8_t mv_penalty[MAX_FCODE + 1][MAX_DMV * 2 + 1];
55 static uint8_t fcode_tab[MAX_MV * 2 + 1];
56 
57 static uint8_t uni_mpeg1_ac_vlc_len[64 * 64 * 2];
58 static uint8_t uni_mpeg2_ac_vlc_len[64 * 64 * 2];
59 
60 /* simple include everything table for dc, first byte is bits
61  * number next 3 are code */
62 static uint32_t mpeg1_lum_dc_uni[512];
63 static uint32_t mpeg1_chr_dc_uni[512];
64 
65 #define A53_MAX_CC_COUNT 0x1f
66 #endif /* CONFIG_MPEG1VIDEO_ENCODER || CONFIG_MPEG2VIDEO_ENCODER */
67 
ff_mpeg1_init_uni_ac_vlc(const RLTable * rl,uint8_t * uni_ac_vlc_len)68 av_cold void ff_mpeg1_init_uni_ac_vlc(const RLTable *rl, uint8_t *uni_ac_vlc_len)
69 {
70     int i;
71 
72     for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
73         int level = i - 64;
74         int run;
75         if (!level)
76             continue;
77         for (run = 0; run < 64; run++) {
78             int len, code;
79             int alevel = FFABS(level);
80 
81             if (alevel > rl->max_level[0][run])
82                 code = 111;                         /* rl->n */
83             else
84                 code = rl->index_run[0][run] + alevel - 1;
85 
86             if (code < 111) {                       /* rl->n */
87                 /* length of VLC and sign */
88                 len = rl->table_vlc[code][1] + 1;
89             } else {
90                 len = rl->table_vlc[111 /* rl->n */][1] + 6;
91 
92                 if (alevel < 128)
93                     len += 8;
94                 else
95                     len += 16;
96             }
97 
98             uni_ac_vlc_len[UNI_AC_ENC_INDEX(run, i)] = len;
99         }
100     }
101 }
102 
103 #if CONFIG_MPEG1VIDEO_ENCODER || CONFIG_MPEG2VIDEO_ENCODER
find_frame_rate_index(MpegEncContext * s)104 static int find_frame_rate_index(MpegEncContext *s)
105 {
106     int i;
107     AVRational bestq = (AVRational) {0, 0};
108     AVRational ext;
109     AVRational target = av_inv_q(s->avctx->time_base);
110 
111     for (i = 1; i < 14; i++) {
112         if (s->avctx->strict_std_compliance > FF_COMPLIANCE_UNOFFICIAL &&
113             i >= 9)
114             break;
115 
116         for (ext.num=1; ext.num <= 4; ext.num++) {
117             for (ext.den=1; ext.den <= 32; ext.den++) {
118                 AVRational q = av_mul_q(ext, ff_mpeg12_frame_rate_tab[i]);
119 
120                 if (s->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO && (ext.den!=1 || ext.num!=1))
121                     continue;
122                 if (av_gcd(ext.den, ext.num) != 1)
123                     continue;
124 
125                 if (    bestq.num==0
126                     || av_nearer_q(target, bestq, q) < 0
127                     || ext.num==1 && ext.den==1 && av_nearer_q(target, bestq, q) == 0) {
128                     bestq               = q;
129                     s->frame_rate_index = i;
130                     s->mpeg2_frame_rate_ext.num = ext.num;
131                     s->mpeg2_frame_rate_ext.den = ext.den;
132                 }
133             }
134         }
135     }
136 
137     if (av_cmp_q(target, bestq))
138         return -1;
139     else
140         return 0;
141 }
142 
encode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)143 static av_cold int encode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
144 {
145     int ret;
146     MpegEncContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
147 
148     if ((ret = ff_mpv_encode_init(avctx)) < 0)
149         return ret;
150 
151     if (find_frame_rate_index(s) < 0) {
152         if (s->strict_std_compliance > FF_COMPLIANCE_EXPERIMENTAL) {
153             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "MPEG-1/2 does not support %d/%d fps\n",
154                    avctx->time_base.den, avctx->time_base.num);
155             return AVERROR(EINVAL);
156         } else {
157             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_INFO,
158                    "MPEG-1/2 does not support %d/%d fps, there may be AV sync issues\n",
159                    avctx->time_base.den, avctx->time_base.num);
160         }
161     }
162 
163     if (avctx->profile == FF_PROFILE_UNKNOWN) {
164         if (avctx->level != FF_LEVEL_UNKNOWN) {
165             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Set profile and level\n");
166             return AVERROR(EINVAL);
167         }
168         /* Main or 4:2:2 */
169         avctx->profile = s->chroma_format == CHROMA_420 ? FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_MAIN : FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_422;
170     }
171 
172     if (avctx->level == FF_LEVEL_UNKNOWN) {
173         if (avctx->profile == FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_422) {   /* 4:2:2 */
174             if (avctx->width <= 720 && avctx->height <= 608)
175                 avctx->level = 5;                   /* Main */
176             else
177                 avctx->level = 2;                   /* High */
178         } else {
179             if (avctx->profile != FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_HIGH && s->chroma_format != CHROMA_420) {
180                 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
181                        "Only High(1) and 4:2:2(0) profiles support 4:2:2 color sampling\n");
182                 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
183             }
184             if (avctx->width <= 720 && avctx->height <= 576)
185                 avctx->level = 8;                   /* Main */
186             else if (avctx->width <= 1440)
187                 avctx->level = 6;                   /* High 1440 */
188             else
189                 avctx->level = 4;                   /* High */
190         }
191     }
192 
193     if ((avctx->width & 0xFFF) == 0 && (avctx->height & 0xFFF) == 1) {
194         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Width / Height is invalid for MPEG2\n");
195         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
196     }
197 
198     if (s->strict_std_compliance > FF_COMPLIANCE_UNOFFICIAL) {
199         if ((avctx->width & 0xFFF) == 0 || (avctx->height & 0xFFF) == 0) {
200             av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Width or Height are not allowed to be multiples of 4096\n"
201                                         "add '-strict %d' if you want to use them anyway.\n", FF_COMPLIANCE_UNOFFICIAL);
202             return AVERROR(EINVAL);
203         }
204     }
205 
206     s->drop_frame_timecode = s->drop_frame_timecode || !!(avctx->flags2 & AV_CODEC_FLAG2_DROP_FRAME_TIMECODE);
207     if (s->drop_frame_timecode)
208         s->tc.flags |= AV_TIMECODE_FLAG_DROPFRAME;
209     if (s->drop_frame_timecode && s->frame_rate_index != 4) {
210         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
211                "Drop frame time code only allowed with 1001/30000 fps\n");
212         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
213     }
214 
215 #if FF_API_PRIVATE_OPT
216 FF_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
217     if (avctx->timecode_frame_start)
218         s->timecode_frame_start = avctx->timecode_frame_start;
219 FF_ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
220 #endif
221 
222     if (s->tc_opt_str) {
223         AVRational rate = ff_mpeg12_frame_rate_tab[s->frame_rate_index];
224         int ret = av_timecode_init_from_string(&s->tc, rate, s->tc_opt_str, s);
225         if (ret < 0)
226             return ret;
227         s->drop_frame_timecode = !!(s->tc.flags & AV_TIMECODE_FLAG_DROPFRAME);
228         s->timecode_frame_start = s->tc.start;
229     } else {
230         s->timecode_frame_start = 0; // default is -1
231     }
232 
233     return 0;
234 }
235 
put_header(MpegEncContext * s,int header)236 static void put_header(MpegEncContext *s, int header)
237 {
238     align_put_bits(&s->pb);
239     put_bits(&s->pb, 16, header >> 16);
240     put_sbits(&s->pb, 16, header);
241 }
242 
243 /* put sequence header if needed */
mpeg1_encode_sequence_header(MpegEncContext * s)244 static void mpeg1_encode_sequence_header(MpegEncContext *s)
245 {
246     unsigned int vbv_buffer_size, fps, v;
247     int i, constraint_parameter_flag;
248     uint64_t time_code;
249     int64_t best_aspect_error = INT64_MAX;
250     AVRational aspect_ratio = s->avctx->sample_aspect_ratio;
251 
252     if (aspect_ratio.num == 0 || aspect_ratio.den == 0)
253         aspect_ratio = (AVRational){1,1};             // pixel aspect 1.1 (VGA)
254 
255     if (s->current_picture.f->key_frame) {
256         AVRational framerate = ff_mpeg12_frame_rate_tab[s->frame_rate_index];
257 
258         /* MPEG-1 header repeated every GOP */
259         put_header(s, SEQ_START_CODE);
260 
261         put_sbits(&s->pb, 12, s->width  & 0xFFF);
262         put_sbits(&s->pb, 12, s->height & 0xFFF);
263 
264         for (i = 1; i < 15; i++) {
265             int64_t error = aspect_ratio.num * (1LL<<32) / aspect_ratio.den;
266             if (s->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO || i <= 1)
267                 error -= (1LL<<32) / ff_mpeg1_aspect[i];
268             else
269                 error -= (1LL<<32)*ff_mpeg2_aspect[i].num * s->height / s->width / ff_mpeg2_aspect[i].den;
270 
271             error = FFABS(error);
272 
273             if (error - 2 <= best_aspect_error) {
274                 best_aspect_error    = error;
275                 s->aspect_ratio_info = i;
276             }
277         }
278 
279         put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->aspect_ratio_info);
280         put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->frame_rate_index);
281 
282         if (s->avctx->rc_max_rate) {
283             v = (s->avctx->rc_max_rate + 399) / 400;
284             if (v > 0x3ffff && s->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO)
285                 v = 0x3ffff;
286         } else {
287             v = 0x3FFFF;
288         }
289 
290         if (s->avctx->rc_buffer_size)
291             vbv_buffer_size = s->avctx->rc_buffer_size;
292         else
293             /* VBV calculation: Scaled so that a VCD has the proper
294              * VBV size of 40 kilobytes */
295             vbv_buffer_size = ((20 * s->bit_rate) / (1151929 / 2)) * 8 * 1024;
296         vbv_buffer_size = (vbv_buffer_size + 16383) / 16384;
297 
298         put_sbits(&s->pb, 18, v);
299         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 1);         // marker
300         put_sbits(&s->pb, 10, vbv_buffer_size);
301 
302         constraint_parameter_flag =
303             s->width  <= 768                                    &&
304             s->height <= 576                                    &&
305             s->mb_width * s->mb_height                 <= 396   &&
306             s->mb_width * s->mb_height * framerate.num <= 396 * 25 * framerate.den &&
307             framerate.num <= framerate.den * 30                 &&
308             s->avctx->me_range                                  &&
309             s->avctx->me_range < 128                            &&
310             vbv_buffer_size <= 20                               &&
311             v <= 1856000 / 400                                  &&
312             s->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO;
313 
314         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, constraint_parameter_flag);
315 
316         ff_write_quant_matrix(&s->pb, s->avctx->intra_matrix);
317         ff_write_quant_matrix(&s->pb, s->avctx->inter_matrix);
318 
319         if (s->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO) {
320             AVFrameSideData *side_data;
321             int width = s->width;
322             int height = s->height;
323             int use_seq_disp_ext;
324 
325             put_header(s, EXT_START_CODE);
326             put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 1);                 // seq ext
327 
328             put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->avctx->profile == FF_PROFILE_MPEG2_422); // escx 1 for 4:2:2 profile
329 
330             put_bits(&s->pb, 3, s->avctx->profile); // profile
331             put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->avctx->level);   // level
332 
333             put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->progressive_sequence);
334             put_bits(&s->pb, 2, s->chroma_format);
335             put_bits(&s->pb, 2, s->width  >> 12);
336             put_bits(&s->pb, 2, s->height >> 12);
337             put_bits(&s->pb, 12, v >> 18);          // bitrate ext
338             put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 1);                 // marker
339             put_bits(&s->pb, 8, vbv_buffer_size >> 10); // vbv buffer ext
340             put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->low_delay);
341             put_bits(&s->pb, 2, s->mpeg2_frame_rate_ext.num-1); // frame_rate_ext_n
342             put_bits(&s->pb, 5, s->mpeg2_frame_rate_ext.den-1); // frame_rate_ext_d
343 
344             side_data = av_frame_get_side_data(s->current_picture_ptr->f, AV_FRAME_DATA_PANSCAN);
345             if (side_data) {
346                 AVPanScan *pan_scan = (AVPanScan *)side_data->data;
347                 if (pan_scan->width && pan_scan->height) {
348                     width = pan_scan->width >> 4;
349                     height = pan_scan->height >> 4;
350                 }
351             }
352 
353             use_seq_disp_ext = (width != s->width ||
354                                 height != s->height ||
355                                 s->avctx->color_primaries != AVCOL_PRI_UNSPECIFIED ||
356                                 s->avctx->color_trc != AVCOL_TRC_UNSPECIFIED ||
357                                 s->avctx->colorspace != AVCOL_SPC_UNSPECIFIED ||
358                                 s->video_format != VIDEO_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED);
359 
360             if (s->seq_disp_ext == 1 || (s->seq_disp_ext == -1 && use_seq_disp_ext)) {
361                 put_header(s, EXT_START_CODE);
362                 put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 2);                         // sequence display extension
363                 put_bits(&s->pb, 3, s->video_format);           // video_format
364                 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 1);                         // colour_description
365                 put_bits(&s->pb, 8, s->avctx->color_primaries); // colour_primaries
366                 put_bits(&s->pb, 8, s->avctx->color_trc);       // transfer_characteristics
367                 put_bits(&s->pb, 8, s->avctx->colorspace);      // matrix_coefficients
368                 put_bits(&s->pb, 14, width);                    // display_horizontal_size
369                 put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 1);                         // marker_bit
370                 put_bits(&s->pb, 14, height);                   // display_vertical_size
371                 put_bits(&s->pb, 3, 0);                         // remaining 3 bits are zero padding
372             }
373         }
374 
375         put_header(s, GOP_START_CODE);
376         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->drop_frame_timecode);    // drop frame flag
377         /* time code: we must convert from the real frame rate to a
378          * fake MPEG frame rate in case of low frame rate */
379         fps       = (framerate.num + framerate.den / 2) / framerate.den;
380         time_code = s->current_picture_ptr->f->coded_picture_number +
381                     s->timecode_frame_start;
382 
383         s->gop_picture_number = s->current_picture_ptr->f->coded_picture_number;
384 
385         av_assert0(s->drop_frame_timecode == !!(s->tc.flags & AV_TIMECODE_FLAG_DROPFRAME));
386         if (s->drop_frame_timecode)
387             time_code = av_timecode_adjust_ntsc_framenum2(time_code, fps);
388 
389         put_bits(&s->pb, 5, (uint32_t)((time_code / (fps * 3600)) % 24));
390         put_bits(&s->pb, 6, (uint32_t)((time_code / (fps *   60)) % 60));
391         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 1);
392         put_bits(&s->pb, 6, (uint32_t)((time_code / fps) % 60));
393         put_bits(&s->pb, 6, (uint32_t)((time_code % fps)));
394         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, !!(s->avctx->flags & AV_CODEC_FLAG_CLOSED_GOP) || s->intra_only || !s->gop_picture_number);
395         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 0);                     // broken link
396     }
397 }
398 
encode_mb_skip_run(MpegEncContext * s,int run)399 static inline void encode_mb_skip_run(MpegEncContext *s, int run)
400 {
401     while (run >= 33) {
402         put_bits(&s->pb, 11, 0x008);
403         run -= 33;
404     }
405     put_bits(&s->pb, ff_mpeg12_mbAddrIncrTable[run][1],
406              ff_mpeg12_mbAddrIncrTable[run][0]);
407 }
408 
put_qscale(MpegEncContext * s)409 static av_always_inline void put_qscale(MpegEncContext *s)
410 {
411     put_bits(&s->pb, 5, s->qscale);
412 }
413 
ff_mpeg1_encode_slice_header(MpegEncContext * s)414 void ff_mpeg1_encode_slice_header(MpegEncContext *s)
415 {
416     if (s->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO && s->height > 2800) {
417         put_header(s, SLICE_MIN_START_CODE + (s->mb_y & 127));
418         /* slice_vertical_position_extension */
419         put_bits(&s->pb, 3, s->mb_y >> 7);
420     } else {
421         put_header(s, SLICE_MIN_START_CODE + s->mb_y);
422     }
423     put_qscale(s);
424     /* slice extra information */
425     put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 0);
426 }
427 
ff_mpeg1_encode_picture_header(MpegEncContext * s,int picture_number)428 void ff_mpeg1_encode_picture_header(MpegEncContext *s, int picture_number)
429 {
430     AVFrameSideData *side_data;
431     mpeg1_encode_sequence_header(s);
432 
433     /* MPEG-1 picture header */
434     put_header(s, PICTURE_START_CODE);
435     /* temporal reference */
436 
437     // RAL: s->picture_number instead of s->fake_picture_number
438     put_bits(&s->pb, 10,
439              (s->picture_number - s->gop_picture_number) & 0x3ff);
440     put_bits(&s->pb, 3, s->pict_type);
441 
442     s->vbv_delay_ptr = s->pb.buf + put_bits_count(&s->pb) / 8;
443     put_bits(&s->pb, 16, 0xFFFF);               /* vbv_delay */
444 
445     // RAL: Forward f_code also needed for B-frames
446     if (s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P ||
447         s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B) {
448         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 0);                 /* half pel coordinates */
449         if (s->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO)
450             put_bits(&s->pb, 3, s->f_code);     /* forward_f_code */
451         else
452             put_bits(&s->pb, 3, 7);             /* forward_f_code */
453     }
454 
455     // RAL: Backward f_code necessary for B-frames
456     if (s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B) {
457         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 0);                 /* half pel coordinates */
458         if (s->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO)
459             put_bits(&s->pb, 3, s->b_code);     /* backward_f_code */
460         else
461             put_bits(&s->pb, 3, 7);             /* backward_f_code */
462     }
463 
464     put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 0);                     /* extra bit picture */
465 
466     s->frame_pred_frame_dct = 1;
467     if (s->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO) {
468         put_header(s, EXT_START_CODE);
469         put_bits(&s->pb, 4, 8);                 /* pic ext */
470         if (s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P ||
471             s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B) {
472             put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->f_code);
473             put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->f_code);
474         } else {
475             put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 255);
476         }
477         if (s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B) {
478             put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->b_code);
479             put_bits(&s->pb, 4, s->b_code);
480         } else {
481             put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 255);
482         }
483         put_bits(&s->pb, 2, s->intra_dc_precision);
484 
485         av_assert0(s->picture_structure == PICT_FRAME);
486         put_bits(&s->pb, 2, s->picture_structure);
487         if (s->progressive_sequence)
488             put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 0);             /* no repeat */
489         else
490             put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->current_picture_ptr->f->top_field_first);
491         /* XXX: optimize the generation of this flag with entropy measures */
492         s->frame_pred_frame_dct = s->progressive_sequence;
493 
494         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->frame_pred_frame_dct);
495         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->concealment_motion_vectors);
496         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->q_scale_type);
497         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->intra_vlc_format);
498         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->alternate_scan);
499         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->repeat_first_field);
500         s->progressive_frame = s->progressive_sequence;
501         /* chroma_420_type */
502         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->chroma_format ==
503                             CHROMA_420 ? s->progressive_frame : 0);
504         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->progressive_frame);
505         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 0);                 /* composite_display_flag */
506     }
507     if (s->scan_offset) {
508         int i;
509 
510         put_header(s, USER_START_CODE);
511         for (i = 0; i < sizeof(svcd_scan_offset_placeholder); i++)
512             put_bits(&s->pb, 8, svcd_scan_offset_placeholder[i]);
513     }
514     side_data = av_frame_get_side_data(s->current_picture_ptr->f,
515                                        AV_FRAME_DATA_STEREO3D);
516     if (side_data) {
517         AVStereo3D *stereo = (AVStereo3D *)side_data->data;
518         uint8_t fpa_type;
519 
520         switch (stereo->type) {
521         case AV_STEREO3D_SIDEBYSIDE:
522             fpa_type = 0x03;
523             break;
524         case AV_STEREO3D_TOPBOTTOM:
525             fpa_type = 0x04;
526             break;
527         case AV_STEREO3D_2D:
528             fpa_type = 0x08;
529             break;
530         case AV_STEREO3D_SIDEBYSIDE_QUINCUNX:
531             fpa_type = 0x23;
532             break;
533         default:
534             fpa_type = 0;
535             break;
536         }
537 
538         if (fpa_type != 0) {
539             put_header(s, USER_START_CODE);
540             put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 'J');   // S3D_video_format_signaling_identifier
541             put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 'P');
542             put_bits(&s->pb, 8, '3');
543             put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 'D');
544             put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0x03);  // S3D_video_format_length
545 
546             put_bits(&s->pb, 1, 1);     // reserved_bit
547             put_bits(&s->pb, 7, fpa_type); // S3D_video_format_type
548             put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0x04);  // reserved_data[0]
549             put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0xFF);  // reserved_data[1]
550         }
551     }
552 
553     if (s->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO && s->a53_cc) {
554         side_data = av_frame_get_side_data(s->current_picture_ptr->f,
555             AV_FRAME_DATA_A53_CC);
556         if (side_data) {
557             if (side_data->size <= A53_MAX_CC_COUNT * 3 && side_data->size % 3 == 0) {
558                 int i = 0;
559 
560                 put_header (s, USER_START_CODE);
561 
562                 put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 'G');                   // user_identifier
563                 put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 'A');
564                 put_bits(&s->pb, 8, '9');
565                 put_bits(&s->pb, 8, '4');
566                 put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 3);                     // user_data_type_code
567                 put_bits(&s->pb, 8,
568                     (side_data->size / 3 & A53_MAX_CC_COUNT) | 0x40); // flags, cc_count
569                 put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0xff);                  // em_data
570 
571                 for (i = 0; i < side_data->size; i++)
572                     put_bits(&s->pb, 8, side_data->data[i]);
573 
574                 put_bits(&s->pb, 8, 0xff);                  // marker_bits
575             } else {
576                 av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
577                     "Warning Closed Caption size (%d) can not exceed 93 bytes "
578                     "and must be a multiple of 3\n", side_data->size);
579             }
580         }
581     }
582 
583     s->mb_y = 0;
584     ff_mpeg1_encode_slice_header(s);
585 }
586 
put_mb_modes(MpegEncContext * s,int n,int bits,int has_mv,int field_motion)587 static inline void put_mb_modes(MpegEncContext *s, int n, int bits,
588                                 int has_mv, int field_motion)
589 {
590     put_bits(&s->pb, n, bits);
591     if (!s->frame_pred_frame_dct) {
592         if (has_mv)
593             /* motion_type: frame/field */
594             put_bits(&s->pb, 2, 2 - field_motion);
595         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->interlaced_dct);
596     }
597 }
598 
599 // RAL: Parameter added: f_or_b_code
mpeg1_encode_motion(MpegEncContext * s,int val,int f_or_b_code)600 static void mpeg1_encode_motion(MpegEncContext *s, int val, int f_or_b_code)
601 {
602     if (val == 0) {
603         /* zero vector */
604         put_bits(&s->pb,
605                  ff_mpeg12_mbMotionVectorTable[0][1],
606                  ff_mpeg12_mbMotionVectorTable[0][0]);
607     } else {
608         int code, sign, bits;
609         int bit_size = f_or_b_code - 1;
610         int range    = 1 << bit_size;
611         /* modulo encoding */
612         val = sign_extend(val, 5 + bit_size);
613 
614         if (val >= 0) {
615             val--;
616             code = (val >> bit_size) + 1;
617             bits = val & (range - 1);
618             sign = 0;
619         } else {
620             val = -val;
621             val--;
622             code = (val >> bit_size) + 1;
623             bits = val & (range - 1);
624             sign = 1;
625         }
626 
627         av_assert2(code > 0 && code <= 16);
628 
629         put_bits(&s->pb,
630                  ff_mpeg12_mbMotionVectorTable[code][1],
631                  ff_mpeg12_mbMotionVectorTable[code][0]);
632 
633         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, sign);
634         if (bit_size > 0)
635             put_bits(&s->pb, bit_size, bits);
636     }
637 }
638 
encode_dc(MpegEncContext * s,int diff,int component)639 static inline void encode_dc(MpegEncContext *s, int diff, int component)
640 {
641     unsigned int diff_u = diff + 255;
642     if (diff_u >= 511) {
643         int index;
644 
645         if (diff < 0) {
646             index = av_log2_16bit(-2 * diff);
647             diff--;
648         } else {
649             index = av_log2_16bit(2 * diff);
650         }
651         if (component == 0)
652             put_bits(&s->pb,
653                      ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_lum_bits[index] + index,
654                      (ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_lum_code[index] << index) +
655                      av_mod_uintp2(diff, index));
656         else
657             put_bits(&s->pb,
658                      ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_chroma_bits[index] + index,
659                      (ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_chroma_code[index] << index) +
660                      av_mod_uintp2(diff, index));
661     } else {
662         if (component == 0)
663             put_bits(&s->pb,
664                      mpeg1_lum_dc_uni[diff + 255] & 0xFF,
665                      mpeg1_lum_dc_uni[diff + 255] >> 8);
666         else
667             put_bits(&s->pb,
668                      mpeg1_chr_dc_uni[diff + 255] & 0xFF,
669                      mpeg1_chr_dc_uni[diff + 255] >> 8);
670     }
671 }
672 
mpeg1_encode_block(MpegEncContext * s,int16_t * block,int n)673 static void mpeg1_encode_block(MpegEncContext *s, int16_t *block, int n)
674 {
675     int alevel, level, last_non_zero, dc, diff, i, j, run, last_index, sign;
676     int code, component;
677     const uint16_t (*table_vlc)[2] = ff_rl_mpeg1.table_vlc;
678 
679     last_index = s->block_last_index[n];
680 
681     /* DC coef */
682     if (s->mb_intra) {
683         component = (n <= 3 ? 0 : (n & 1) + 1);
684         dc        = block[0];                   /* overflow is impossible */
685         diff      = dc - s->last_dc[component];
686         encode_dc(s, diff, component);
687         s->last_dc[component] = dc;
688         i = 1;
689         if (s->intra_vlc_format)
690             table_vlc = ff_rl_mpeg2.table_vlc;
691     } else {
692         /* encode the first coefficient: needs to be done here because
693          * it is handled slightly differently */
694         level = block[0];
695         if (abs(level) == 1) {
696             code = ((uint32_t)level >> 31);     /* the sign bit */
697             put_bits(&s->pb, 2, code | 0x02);
698             i = 1;
699         } else {
700             i             = 0;
701             last_non_zero = -1;
702             goto next_coef;
703         }
704     }
705 
706     /* now quantify & encode AC coefs */
707     last_non_zero = i - 1;
708 
709     for (; i <= last_index; i++) {
710         j     = s->intra_scantable.permutated[i];
711         level = block[j];
712 
713 next_coef:
714         /* encode using VLC */
715         if (level != 0) {
716             run = i - last_non_zero - 1;
717 
718             alevel = level;
719             MASK_ABS(sign, alevel);
720             sign &= 1;
721 
722             if (alevel <= ff_rl_mpeg1.max_level[0][run]) {
723                 code = ff_rl_mpeg1.index_run[0][run] + alevel - 1;
724                 /* store the VLC & sign at once */
725                 put_bits(&s->pb, table_vlc[code][1] + 1,
726                          (table_vlc[code][0] << 1) + sign);
727             } else {
728                 /* escape seems to be pretty rare <5% so I do not optimize it */
729                 put_bits(&s->pb, table_vlc[111][1], table_vlc[111][0]);
730                 /* escape: only clip in this case */
731                 put_bits(&s->pb, 6, run);
732                 if (s->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO) {
733                     if (alevel < 128) {
734                         put_sbits(&s->pb, 8, level);
735                     } else {
736                         if (level < 0)
737                             put_bits(&s->pb, 16, 0x8001 + level + 255);
738                         else
739                             put_sbits(&s->pb, 16, level);
740                     }
741                 } else {
742                     put_sbits(&s->pb, 12, level);
743                 }
744             }
745             last_non_zero = i;
746         }
747     }
748     /* end of block */
749     put_bits(&s->pb, table_vlc[112][1], table_vlc[112][0]);
750 }
751 
mpeg1_encode_mb_internal(MpegEncContext * s,int16_t block[8][64],int motion_x,int motion_y,int mb_block_count)752 static av_always_inline void mpeg1_encode_mb_internal(MpegEncContext *s,
753                                                       int16_t block[8][64],
754                                                       int motion_x, int motion_y,
755                                                       int mb_block_count)
756 {
757     int i, cbp;
758     const int mb_x     = s->mb_x;
759     const int mb_y     = s->mb_y;
760     const int first_mb = mb_x == s->resync_mb_x && mb_y == s->resync_mb_y;
761 
762     /* compute cbp */
763     cbp = 0;
764     for (i = 0; i < mb_block_count; i++)
765         if (s->block_last_index[i] >= 0)
766             cbp |= 1 << (mb_block_count - 1 - i);
767 
768     if (cbp == 0 && !first_mb && s->mv_type == MV_TYPE_16X16 &&
769         (mb_x != s->mb_width - 1 ||
770          (mb_y != s->end_mb_y - 1 && s->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO)) &&
771         ((s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P && (motion_x | motion_y) == 0) ||
772          (s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_B && s->mv_dir == s->last_mv_dir &&
773           (((s->mv_dir & MV_DIR_FORWARD)
774             ? ((s->mv[0][0][0] - s->last_mv[0][0][0]) |
775                (s->mv[0][0][1] - s->last_mv[0][0][1])) : 0) |
776            ((s->mv_dir & MV_DIR_BACKWARD)
777             ? ((s->mv[1][0][0] - s->last_mv[1][0][0]) |
778                (s->mv[1][0][1] - s->last_mv[1][0][1])) : 0)) == 0))) {
779         s->mb_skip_run++;
780         s->qscale -= s->dquant;
781         s->skip_count++;
782         s->misc_bits++;
783         s->last_bits++;
784         if (s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P) {
785             s->last_mv[0][0][0] =
786             s->last_mv[0][0][1] =
787             s->last_mv[0][1][0] =
788             s->last_mv[0][1][1] = 0;
789         }
790     } else {
791         if (first_mb) {
792             av_assert0(s->mb_skip_run == 0);
793             encode_mb_skip_run(s, s->mb_x);
794         } else {
795             encode_mb_skip_run(s, s->mb_skip_run);
796         }
797 
798         if (s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_I) {
799             if (s->dquant && cbp) {
800                 /* macroblock_type: macroblock_quant = 1 */
801                 put_mb_modes(s, 2, 1, 0, 0);
802                 put_qscale(s);
803             } else {
804                 /* macroblock_type: macroblock_quant = 0 */
805                 put_mb_modes(s, 1, 1, 0, 0);
806                 s->qscale -= s->dquant;
807             }
808             s->misc_bits += get_bits_diff(s);
809             s->i_count++;
810         } else if (s->mb_intra) {
811             if (s->dquant && cbp) {
812                 put_mb_modes(s, 6, 0x01, 0, 0);
813                 put_qscale(s);
814             } else {
815                 put_mb_modes(s, 5, 0x03, 0, 0);
816                 s->qscale -= s->dquant;
817             }
818             s->misc_bits += get_bits_diff(s);
819             s->i_count++;
820             memset(s->last_mv, 0, sizeof(s->last_mv));
821         } else if (s->pict_type == AV_PICTURE_TYPE_P) {
822             if (s->mv_type == MV_TYPE_16X16) {
823                 if (cbp != 0) {
824                     if ((motion_x | motion_y) == 0) {
825                         if (s->dquant) {
826                             /* macroblock_pattern & quant */
827                             put_mb_modes(s, 5, 1, 0, 0);
828                             put_qscale(s);
829                         } else {
830                             /* macroblock_pattern only */
831                             put_mb_modes(s, 2, 1, 0, 0);
832                         }
833                         s->misc_bits += get_bits_diff(s);
834                     } else {
835                         if (s->dquant) {
836                             put_mb_modes(s, 5, 2, 1, 0);    /* motion + cbp */
837                             put_qscale(s);
838                         } else {
839                             put_mb_modes(s, 1, 1, 1, 0);    /* motion + cbp */
840                         }
841                         s->misc_bits += get_bits_diff(s);
842                         // RAL: f_code parameter added
843                         mpeg1_encode_motion(s,
844                                             motion_x - s->last_mv[0][0][0],
845                                             s->f_code);
846                         // RAL: f_code parameter added
847                         mpeg1_encode_motion(s,
848                                             motion_y - s->last_mv[0][0][1],
849                                             s->f_code);
850                         s->mv_bits += get_bits_diff(s);
851                     }
852                 } else {
853                     put_bits(&s->pb, 3, 1);         /* motion only */
854                     if (!s->frame_pred_frame_dct)
855                         put_bits(&s->pb, 2, 2);     /* motion_type: frame */
856                     s->misc_bits += get_bits_diff(s);
857                     // RAL: f_code parameter added
858                     mpeg1_encode_motion(s,
859                                         motion_x - s->last_mv[0][0][0],
860                                         s->f_code);
861                     // RAL: f_code parameter added
862                     mpeg1_encode_motion(s,
863                                         motion_y - s->last_mv[0][0][1],
864                                         s->f_code);
865                     s->qscale  -= s->dquant;
866                     s->mv_bits += get_bits_diff(s);
867                 }
868                 s->last_mv[0][1][0] = s->last_mv[0][0][0] = motion_x;
869                 s->last_mv[0][1][1] = s->last_mv[0][0][1] = motion_y;
870             } else {
871                 av_assert2(!s->frame_pred_frame_dct && s->mv_type == MV_TYPE_FIELD);
872 
873                 if (cbp) {
874                     if (s->dquant) {
875                         put_mb_modes(s, 5, 2, 1, 1);    /* motion + cbp */
876                         put_qscale(s);
877                     } else {
878                         put_mb_modes(s, 1, 1, 1, 1);    /* motion + cbp */
879                     }
880                 } else {
881                     put_bits(&s->pb, 3, 1);             /* motion only */
882                     put_bits(&s->pb, 2, 1);             /* motion_type: field */
883                     s->qscale -= s->dquant;
884                 }
885                 s->misc_bits += get_bits_diff(s);
886                 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
887                     put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->field_select[0][i]);
888                     mpeg1_encode_motion(s,
889                                         s->mv[0][i][0] - s->last_mv[0][i][0],
890                                         s->f_code);
891                     mpeg1_encode_motion(s,
892                                         s->mv[0][i][1] - (s->last_mv[0][i][1] >> 1),
893                                         s->f_code);
894                     s->last_mv[0][i][0] = s->mv[0][i][0];
895                     s->last_mv[0][i][1] = 2 * s->mv[0][i][1];
896                 }
897                 s->mv_bits += get_bits_diff(s);
898             }
899             if (cbp) {
900                 if (s->chroma_y_shift) {
901                     put_bits(&s->pb,
902                              ff_mpeg12_mbPatTable[cbp][1],
903                              ff_mpeg12_mbPatTable[cbp][0]);
904                 } else {
905                     put_bits(&s->pb,
906                              ff_mpeg12_mbPatTable[cbp >> 2][1],
907                              ff_mpeg12_mbPatTable[cbp >> 2][0]);
908                     put_sbits(&s->pb, 2, cbp);
909                 }
910             }
911             s->f_count++;
912         } else {
913             if (s->mv_type == MV_TYPE_16X16) {
914                 if (cbp) {                      // With coded bloc pattern
915                     if (s->dquant) {
916                         if (s->mv_dir == MV_DIR_FORWARD)
917                             put_mb_modes(s, 6, 3, 1, 0);
918                         else
919                             put_mb_modes(s, 8 - s->mv_dir, 2, 1, 0);
920                         put_qscale(s);
921                     } else {
922                         put_mb_modes(s, 5 - s->mv_dir, 3, 1, 0);
923                     }
924                 } else {                        // No coded bloc pattern
925                     put_bits(&s->pb, 5 - s->mv_dir, 2);
926                     if (!s->frame_pred_frame_dct)
927                         put_bits(&s->pb, 2, 2); /* motion_type: frame */
928                     s->qscale -= s->dquant;
929                 }
930                 s->misc_bits += get_bits_diff(s);
931                 if (s->mv_dir & MV_DIR_FORWARD) {
932                     mpeg1_encode_motion(s,
933                                         s->mv[0][0][0] - s->last_mv[0][0][0],
934                                         s->f_code);
935                     mpeg1_encode_motion(s,
936                                         s->mv[0][0][1] - s->last_mv[0][0][1],
937                                         s->f_code);
938                     s->last_mv[0][0][0] =
939                     s->last_mv[0][1][0] = s->mv[0][0][0];
940                     s->last_mv[0][0][1] =
941                     s->last_mv[0][1][1] = s->mv[0][0][1];
942                     s->f_count++;
943                 }
944                 if (s->mv_dir & MV_DIR_BACKWARD) {
945                     mpeg1_encode_motion(s,
946                                         s->mv[1][0][0] - s->last_mv[1][0][0],
947                                         s->b_code);
948                     mpeg1_encode_motion(s,
949                                         s->mv[1][0][1] - s->last_mv[1][0][1],
950                                         s->b_code);
951                     s->last_mv[1][0][0] =
952                     s->last_mv[1][1][0] = s->mv[1][0][0];
953                     s->last_mv[1][0][1] =
954                     s->last_mv[1][1][1] = s->mv[1][0][1];
955                     s->b_count++;
956                 }
957             } else {
958                 av_assert2(s->mv_type == MV_TYPE_FIELD);
959                 av_assert2(!s->frame_pred_frame_dct);
960                 if (cbp) {                      // With coded bloc pattern
961                     if (s->dquant) {
962                         if (s->mv_dir == MV_DIR_FORWARD)
963                             put_mb_modes(s, 6, 3, 1, 1);
964                         else
965                             put_mb_modes(s, 8 - s->mv_dir, 2, 1, 1);
966                         put_qscale(s);
967                     } else {
968                         put_mb_modes(s, 5 - s->mv_dir, 3, 1, 1);
969                     }
970                 } else {                        // No coded bloc pattern
971                     put_bits(&s->pb, 5 - s->mv_dir, 2);
972                     put_bits(&s->pb, 2, 1);     /* motion_type: field */
973                     s->qscale -= s->dquant;
974                 }
975                 s->misc_bits += get_bits_diff(s);
976                 if (s->mv_dir & MV_DIR_FORWARD) {
977                     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
978                         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->field_select[0][i]);
979                         mpeg1_encode_motion(s,
980                                             s->mv[0][i][0] - s->last_mv[0][i][0],
981                                             s->f_code);
982                         mpeg1_encode_motion(s,
983                                             s->mv[0][i][1] - (s->last_mv[0][i][1] >> 1),
984                                             s->f_code);
985                         s->last_mv[0][i][0] = s->mv[0][i][0];
986                         s->last_mv[0][i][1] = s->mv[0][i][1] * 2;
987                     }
988                     s->f_count++;
989                 }
990                 if (s->mv_dir & MV_DIR_BACKWARD) {
991                     for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
992                         put_bits(&s->pb, 1, s->field_select[1][i]);
993                         mpeg1_encode_motion(s,
994                                             s->mv[1][i][0] - s->last_mv[1][i][0],
995                                             s->b_code);
996                         mpeg1_encode_motion(s,
997                                             s->mv[1][i][1] - (s->last_mv[1][i][1] >> 1),
998                                             s->b_code);
999                         s->last_mv[1][i][0] = s->mv[1][i][0];
1000                         s->last_mv[1][i][1] = s->mv[1][i][1] * 2;
1001                     }
1002                     s->b_count++;
1003                 }
1004             }
1005             s->mv_bits += get_bits_diff(s);
1006             if (cbp) {
1007                 if (s->chroma_y_shift) {
1008                     put_bits(&s->pb,
1009                              ff_mpeg12_mbPatTable[cbp][1],
1010                              ff_mpeg12_mbPatTable[cbp][0]);
1011                 } else {
1012                     put_bits(&s->pb,
1013                              ff_mpeg12_mbPatTable[cbp >> 2][1],
1014                              ff_mpeg12_mbPatTable[cbp >> 2][0]);
1015                     put_sbits(&s->pb, 2, cbp);
1016                 }
1017             }
1018         }
1019         for (i = 0; i < mb_block_count; i++)
1020             if (cbp & (1 << (mb_block_count - 1 - i)))
1021                 mpeg1_encode_block(s, block[i], i);
1022         s->mb_skip_run = 0;
1023         if (s->mb_intra)
1024             s->i_tex_bits += get_bits_diff(s);
1025         else
1026             s->p_tex_bits += get_bits_diff(s);
1027     }
1028 }
1029 
ff_mpeg1_encode_mb(MpegEncContext * s,int16_t block[8][64],int motion_x,int motion_y)1030 void ff_mpeg1_encode_mb(MpegEncContext *s, int16_t block[8][64],
1031                         int motion_x, int motion_y)
1032 {
1033     if (s->chroma_format == CHROMA_420)
1034         mpeg1_encode_mb_internal(s, block, motion_x, motion_y, 6);
1035     else
1036         mpeg1_encode_mb_internal(s, block, motion_x, motion_y, 8);
1037 }
1038 
mpeg12_encode_init_static(void)1039 static av_cold void mpeg12_encode_init_static(void)
1040 {
1041     static uint8_t mpeg12_static_rl_table_store[2][2][2*MAX_RUN + MAX_LEVEL + 3];
1042 
1043     ff_rl_init(&ff_rl_mpeg1, mpeg12_static_rl_table_store[0]);
1044     ff_rl_init(&ff_rl_mpeg2, mpeg12_static_rl_table_store[1]);
1045 
1046     ff_mpeg1_init_uni_ac_vlc(&ff_rl_mpeg1, uni_mpeg1_ac_vlc_len);
1047     ff_mpeg1_init_uni_ac_vlc(&ff_rl_mpeg2, uni_mpeg2_ac_vlc_len);
1048 
1049     /* build unified dc encoding tables */
1050     for (int i = -255; i < 256; i++) {
1051         int adiff, index;
1052         int bits, code;
1053         int diff = i;
1054 
1055         adiff = FFABS(diff);
1056         if (diff < 0)
1057             diff--;
1058         index = av_log2(2 * adiff);
1059 
1060         bits = ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_lum_bits[index] + index;
1061         code = (ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_lum_code[index] << index) +
1062                av_mod_uintp2(diff, index);
1063         mpeg1_lum_dc_uni[i + 255] = bits + (code << 8);
1064 
1065         bits = ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_chroma_bits[index] + index;
1066         code = (ff_mpeg12_vlc_dc_chroma_code[index] << index) +
1067                av_mod_uintp2(diff, index);
1068         mpeg1_chr_dc_uni[i + 255] = bits + (code << 8);
1069     }
1070 
1071     for (int f_code = 1; f_code <= MAX_FCODE; f_code++)
1072         for (int mv = -MAX_DMV; mv <= MAX_DMV; mv++) {
1073             int len;
1074 
1075             if (mv == 0) {
1076                 len = ff_mpeg12_mbMotionVectorTable[0][1];
1077             } else {
1078                 int val, bit_size, code;
1079 
1080                 bit_size = f_code - 1;
1081 
1082                 val = mv;
1083                 if (val < 0)
1084                     val = -val;
1085                 val--;
1086                 code = (val >> bit_size) + 1;
1087                 if (code < 17)
1088                     len = ff_mpeg12_mbMotionVectorTable[code][1] +
1089                           1 + bit_size;
1090                 else
1091                     len = ff_mpeg12_mbMotionVectorTable[16][1] +
1092                           2 + bit_size;
1093             }
1094 
1095             mv_penalty[f_code][mv + MAX_DMV] = len;
1096         }
1097 
1098 
1099     for (int f_code = MAX_FCODE; f_code > 0; f_code--)
1100         for (int mv = -(8 << f_code); mv < (8 << f_code); mv++)
1101             fcode_tab[mv + MAX_MV] = f_code;
1102 }
1103 
ff_mpeg1_encode_init(MpegEncContext * s)1104 av_cold void ff_mpeg1_encode_init(MpegEncContext *s)
1105 {
1106     static AVOnce init_static_once = AV_ONCE_INIT;
1107 
1108     ff_mpeg12_common_init(s);
1109 
1110     s->me.mv_penalty = mv_penalty;
1111     s->fcode_tab     = fcode_tab;
1112     if (s->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO) {
1113         s->min_qcoeff = -255;
1114         s->max_qcoeff = 255;
1115     } else {
1116         s->min_qcoeff = -2047;
1117         s->max_qcoeff = 2047;
1118     }
1119     if (s->intra_vlc_format) {
1120         s->intra_ac_vlc_length      =
1121         s->intra_ac_vlc_last_length = uni_mpeg2_ac_vlc_len;
1122     } else {
1123         s->intra_ac_vlc_length      =
1124         s->intra_ac_vlc_last_length = uni_mpeg1_ac_vlc_len;
1125     }
1126     s->inter_ac_vlc_length      =
1127     s->inter_ac_vlc_last_length = uni_mpeg1_ac_vlc_len;
1128 
1129     ff_thread_once(&init_static_once, mpeg12_encode_init_static);
1130 }
1131 
1132 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(MpegEncContext, x)
1133 #define VE AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM | AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM
1134 #define COMMON_OPTS                                                           \
1135     { "gop_timecode",        "MPEG GOP Timecode in hh:mm:ss[:;.]ff format. Overrides timecode_frame_start.",   \
1136       OFFSET(tc_opt_str), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str=NULL}, 0, 0, VE },\
1137     { "drop_frame_timecode", "Timecode is in drop frame format.",             \
1138       OFFSET(drop_frame_timecode), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, VE }, \
1139     { "scan_offset",         "Reserve space for SVCD scan offset user data.", \
1140       OFFSET(scan_offset),         AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, VE }, \
1141     { "timecode_frame_start", "GOP timecode frame start number, in non-drop-frame format", \
1142       OFFSET(timecode_frame_start), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT64, {.i64 = -1 }, -1, INT64_MAX, VE}, \
1143 
1144 static const AVOption mpeg1_options[] = {
1145     COMMON_OPTS
1146     FF_MPV_COMMON_OPTS
1147     { NULL },
1148 };
1149 
1150 static const AVOption mpeg2_options[] = {
1151     COMMON_OPTS
1152     { "intra_vlc",        "Use MPEG-2 intra VLC table.",
1153       OFFSET(intra_vlc_format),    AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, VE },
1154     { "non_linear_quant", "Use nonlinear quantizer.",    OFFSET(q_scale_type),   AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, VE },
1155     { "alternate_scan",   "Enable alternate scantable.", OFFSET(alternate_scan), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, { .i64 = 0 }, 0, 1, VE },
1156     { "seq_disp_ext",     "Write sequence_display_extension blocks.", OFFSET(seq_disp_ext), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = -1 }, -1, 1, VE, "seq_disp_ext" },
1157     {     "auto",   NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST,  {.i64 = -1},  0, 0, VE, "seq_disp_ext" },
1158     {     "never",  NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST,  {.i64 = 0 },  0, 0, VE, "seq_disp_ext" },
1159     {     "always", NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST,  {.i64 = 1 },  0, 0, VE, "seq_disp_ext" },
1160     { "video_format",     "Video_format in the sequence_display_extension indicating the source of the video.", OFFSET(video_format), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = VIDEO_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED }, 0, 7, VE, "video_format" },
1161     {     "component",    NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST,  {.i64 = VIDEO_FORMAT_COMPONENT  },  0, 0, VE, "video_format" },
1162     {     "pal",          NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST,  {.i64 = VIDEO_FORMAT_PAL        },  0, 0, VE, "video_format" },
1163     {     "ntsc",         NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST,  {.i64 = VIDEO_FORMAT_NTSC       },  0, 0, VE, "video_format" },
1164     {     "secam",        NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST,  {.i64 = VIDEO_FORMAT_SECAM      },  0, 0, VE, "video_format" },
1165     {     "mac",          NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST,  {.i64 = VIDEO_FORMAT_MAC        },  0, 0, VE, "video_format" },
1166     {     "unspecified",  NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST,  {.i64 = VIDEO_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED},  0, 0, VE, "video_format" },
1167 #define LEVEL(name, value) name, NULL, 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = value }, 0, 0, VE, "avctx.level"
1168     { LEVEL("high",     4) },
1169     { LEVEL("high1440", 6) },
1170     { LEVEL("main",     8) },
1171     { LEVEL("low",     10) },
1172 #undef LEVEL
1173     FF_MPV_COMMON_OPTS
1174     FF_MPEG2_PROFILE_OPTS
1175     { NULL },
1176 };
1177 
1178 #define mpeg12_class(x)                                 \
1179 static const AVClass mpeg ## x ## _class = {            \
1180     .class_name = "mpeg" # x "video encoder",           \
1181     .item_name  = av_default_item_name,                 \
1182     .option     = mpeg ## x ## _options,                \
1183     .version    = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,                \
1184 };
1185 
1186 mpeg12_class(1)
1187 mpeg12_class(2)
1188 
1189 AVCodec ff_mpeg1video_encoder = {
1190     .name                 = "mpeg1video",
1191     .long_name            = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MPEG-1 video"),
1192     .type                 = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
1193     .id                   = AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO,
1194     .priv_data_size       = sizeof(MpegEncContext),
1195     .init                 = encode_init,
1196     .encode2              = ff_mpv_encode_picture,
1197     .close                = ff_mpv_encode_end,
1198     .supported_framerates = ff_mpeg12_frame_rate_tab + 1,
1199     .pix_fmts             = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]) { AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P,
1200                                                            AV_PIX_FMT_NONE },
1201     .capabilities         = AV_CODEC_CAP_DELAY | AV_CODEC_CAP_SLICE_THREADS,
1202     .caps_internal        = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE | FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP,
1203     .priv_class           = &mpeg1_class,
1204 };
1205 
1206 AVCodec ff_mpeg2video_encoder = {
1207     .name                 = "mpeg2video",
1208     .long_name            = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MPEG-2 video"),
1209     .type                 = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
1210     .id                   = AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO,
1211     .priv_data_size       = sizeof(MpegEncContext),
1212     .init                 = encode_init,
1213     .encode2              = ff_mpv_encode_picture,
1214     .close                = ff_mpv_encode_end,
1215     .supported_framerates = ff_mpeg2_frame_rate_tab,
1216     .pix_fmts             = (const enum AVPixelFormat[]) { AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P,
1217                                                            AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P,
1218                                                            AV_PIX_FMT_NONE },
1219     .capabilities         = AV_CODEC_CAP_DELAY | AV_CODEC_CAP_SLICE_THREADS,
1220     .caps_internal        = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE | FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_CLEANUP,
1221     .priv_class           = &mpeg2_class,
1222 };
1223 #endif /* CONFIG_MPEG1VIDEO_ENCODER || CONFIG_MPEG2VIDEO_ENCODER */
1224