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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 A'rpi
3  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
4  *
5  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16  * with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
17  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18  */
19 
20 /**
21  * @file
22  * border detection filter
23  * Ported from MPlayer libmpcodecs/vf_cropdetect.c.
24  */
25 
26 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
27 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
28 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
29 
30 #include "avfilter.h"
31 #include "formats.h"
32 #include "internal.h"
33 #include "video.h"
34 
35 typedef struct CropDetectContext {
36     const AVClass *class;
37     int x1, y1, x2, y2;
38     float limit;
39     int round;
40     int skip;
41     int reset_count;
42     int frame_nb;
43     int max_pixsteps[4];
44     int max_outliers;
45 } CropDetectContext;
46 
query_formats(AVFilterContext * ctx)47 static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
48 {
49     static const enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmts[] = {
50         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ420P,
51         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ422P,
52         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUVJ444P,
53         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV411P, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8,
54         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV440P, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV410P,
55         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P9 , AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P9 , AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P9,
56         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P10, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P10,
57         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P12, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P12, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P12,
58         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P14, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P14, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P14,
59         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P16, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV422P16, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV444P16,
60         AV_PIX_FMT_NV12,    AV_PIX_FMT_NV21,
61         AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24,   AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
62         AV_PIX_FMT_RGBA,    AV_PIX_FMT_BGRA,
63         AV_PIX_FMT_NONE
64     };
65 
66     AVFilterFormats *fmts_list = ff_make_format_list(pix_fmts);
67     if (!fmts_list)
68         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
69     return ff_set_common_formats(ctx, fmts_list);
70 }
71 
checkline(void * ctx,const unsigned char * src,int stride,int len,int bpp)72 static int checkline(void *ctx, const unsigned char *src, int stride, int len, int bpp)
73 {
74     int total = 0;
75     int div = len;
76     const uint16_t *src16 = (const uint16_t *)src;
77 
78     switch (bpp) {
79     case 1:
80         while (len >= 8) {
81             total += src[       0] + src[  stride] + src[2*stride] + src[3*stride]
82                   +  src[4*stride] + src[5*stride] + src[6*stride] + src[7*stride];
83             src += 8*stride;
84             len -= 8;
85         }
86         while (--len >= 0) {
87             total += src[0];
88             src += stride;
89         }
90         break;
91     case 2:
92         stride >>= 1;
93         while (len >= 8) {
94             total += src16[       0] + src16[  stride] + src16[2*stride] + src16[3*stride]
95                   +  src16[4*stride] + src16[5*stride] + src16[6*stride] + src16[7*stride];
96             src16 += 8*stride;
97             len -= 8;
98         }
99         while (--len >= 0) {
100             total += src16[0];
101             src16 += stride;
102         }
103         break;
104     case 3:
105     case 4:
106         while (len >= 4) {
107             total += src[0]        + src[1         ] + src[2         ]
108                   +  src[  stride] + src[1+  stride] + src[2+  stride]
109                   +  src[2*stride] + src[1+2*stride] + src[2+2*stride]
110                   +  src[3*stride] + src[1+3*stride] + src[2+3*stride];
111             src += 4*stride;
112             len -= 4;
113         }
114         while (--len >= 0) {
115             total += src[0] + src[1] + src[2];
116             src += stride;
117         }
118         div *= 3;
119         break;
120     }
121     total /= div;
122 
123     av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "total:%d\n", total);
124     return total;
125 }
126 
init(AVFilterContext * ctx)127 static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
128 {
129     CropDetectContext *s = ctx->priv;
130 
131     s->frame_nb = -1 * s->skip;
132 
133     av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "limit:%f round:%d skip:%d reset_count:%d\n",
134            s->limit, s->round, s->skip, s->reset_count);
135 
136     return 0;
137 }
138 
config_input(AVFilterLink * inlink)139 static int config_input(AVFilterLink *inlink)
140 {
141     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
142     CropDetectContext *s = ctx->priv;
143     const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(inlink->format);
144 
145     av_image_fill_max_pixsteps(s->max_pixsteps, NULL, desc);
146 
147     if (s->limit < 1.0)
148         s->limit *= (1 << desc->comp[0].depth) - 1;
149 
150     s->x1 = inlink->w - 1;
151     s->y1 = inlink->h - 1;
152     s->x2 = 0;
153     s->y2 = 0;
154 
155     return 0;
156 }
157 
158 #define SET_META(key, value) \
159     av_dict_set_int(metadata, key, value, 0)
160 
filter_frame(AVFilterLink * inlink,AVFrame * frame)161 static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *frame)
162 {
163     AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
164     CropDetectContext *s = ctx->priv;
165     int bpp = s->max_pixsteps[0];
166     int w, h, x, y, shrink_by;
167     AVDictionary **metadata;
168     int outliers, last_y;
169     int limit = lrint(s->limit);
170 
171     // ignore first s->skip frames
172     if (++s->frame_nb > 0) {
173         metadata = &frame->metadata;
174 
175         // Reset the crop area every reset_count frames, if reset_count is > 0
176         if (s->reset_count > 0 && s->frame_nb > s->reset_count) {
177             s->x1 = frame->width  - 1;
178             s->y1 = frame->height - 1;
179             s->x2 = 0;
180             s->y2 = 0;
181             s->frame_nb = 1;
182         }
183 
184 #define FIND(DST, FROM, NOEND, INC, STEP0, STEP1, LEN) \
185         outliers = 0;\
186         for (last_y = y = FROM; NOEND; y = y INC) {\
187             if (checkline(ctx, frame->data[0] + STEP0 * y, STEP1, LEN, bpp) > limit) {\
188                 if (++outliers > s->max_outliers) { \
189                     DST = last_y;\
190                     break;\
191                 }\
192             } else\
193                 last_y = y INC;\
194         }
195 
196         FIND(s->y1,                 0,               y < s->y1, +1, frame->linesize[0], bpp, frame->width);
197         FIND(s->y2, frame->height - 1, y > FFMAX(s->y2, s->y1), -1, frame->linesize[0], bpp, frame->width);
198         FIND(s->x1,                 0,               y < s->x1, +1, bpp, frame->linesize[0], frame->height);
199         FIND(s->x2,  frame->width - 1, y > FFMAX(s->x2, s->x1), -1, bpp, frame->linesize[0], frame->height);
200 
201 
202         // round x and y (up), important for yuv colorspaces
203         // make sure they stay rounded!
204         x = (s->x1+1) & ~1;
205         y = (s->y1+1) & ~1;
206 
207         w = s->x2 - x + 1;
208         h = s->y2 - y + 1;
209 
210         // w and h must be divisible by 2 as well because of yuv
211         // colorspace problems.
212         if (s->round <= 1)
213             s->round = 16;
214         if (s->round % 2)
215             s->round *= 2;
216 
217         shrink_by = w % s->round;
218         w -= shrink_by;
219         x += (shrink_by/2 + 1) & ~1;
220 
221         shrink_by = h % s->round;
222         h -= shrink_by;
223         y += (shrink_by/2 + 1) & ~1;
224 
225         SET_META("lavfi.cropdetect.x1", s->x1);
226         SET_META("lavfi.cropdetect.x2", s->x2);
227         SET_META("lavfi.cropdetect.y1", s->y1);
228         SET_META("lavfi.cropdetect.y2", s->y2);
229         SET_META("lavfi.cropdetect.w",  w);
230         SET_META("lavfi.cropdetect.h",  h);
231         SET_META("lavfi.cropdetect.x",  x);
232         SET_META("lavfi.cropdetect.y",  y);
233 
234         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_INFO,
235                "x1:%d x2:%d y1:%d y2:%d w:%d h:%d x:%d y:%d pts:%"PRId64" t:%f crop=%d:%d:%d:%d\n",
236                s->x1, s->x2, s->y1, s->y2, w, h, x, y, frame->pts,
237                frame->pts == AV_NOPTS_VALUE ? -1 : frame->pts * av_q2d(inlink->time_base),
238                w, h, x, y);
239     }
240 
241     return ff_filter_frame(inlink->dst->outputs[0], frame);
242 }
243 
244 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(CropDetectContext, x)
245 #define FLAGS AV_OPT_FLAG_VIDEO_PARAM|AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
246 
247 static const AVOption cropdetect_options[] = {
248     { "limit", "Threshold below which the pixel is considered black", OFFSET(limit),       AV_OPT_TYPE_FLOAT, { .dbl = 24.0/255 }, 0, 65535, FLAGS },
249     { "round", "Value by which the width/height should be divisible", OFFSET(round),       AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 16 }, 0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
250     { "reset", "Recalculate the crop area after this many frames",    OFFSET(reset_count), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 },  0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
251     { "skip",  "Number of initial frames to skip",                    OFFSET(skip),        AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 2 },  0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
252     { "reset_count", "Recalculate the crop area after this many frames",OFFSET(reset_count),AV_OPT_TYPE_INT,{ .i64 = 0 },  0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
253     { "max_outliers", "Threshold count of outliers",                  OFFSET(max_outliers),AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 0 },  0, INT_MAX, FLAGS },
254     { NULL }
255 };
256 
257 AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(cropdetect);
258 
259 static const AVFilterPad avfilter_vf_cropdetect_inputs[] = {
260     {
261         .name         = "default",
262         .type         = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
263         .config_props = config_input,
264         .filter_frame = filter_frame,
265     },
266     { NULL }
267 };
268 
269 static const AVFilterPad avfilter_vf_cropdetect_outputs[] = {
270     {
271         .name = "default",
272         .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO
273     },
274     { NULL }
275 };
276 
277 AVFilter ff_vf_cropdetect = {
278     .name          = "cropdetect",
279     .description   = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Auto-detect crop size."),
280     .priv_size     = sizeof(CropDetectContext),
281     .priv_class    = &cropdetect_class,
282     .init          = init,
283     .query_formats = query_formats,
284     .inputs        = avfilter_vf_cropdetect_inputs,
285     .outputs       = avfilter_vf_cropdetect_outputs,
286     .flags         = AVFILTER_FLAG_SUPPORT_TIMELINE_GENERIC,
287 };
288