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1 /*
2  * WavPack demuxer
3  * Copyright (c) 2006,2011 Konstantin Shishkov
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
23 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
24 #include "libavutil/dict.h"
25 #include "avformat.h"
26 #include "internal.h"
27 #include "apetag.h"
28 #include "id3v1.h"
29 #include "wv.h"
30 
31 enum WV_FLAGS {
32     WV_MONO   = 0x0004,
33     WV_HYBRID = 0x0008,
34     WV_JOINT  = 0x0010,
35     WV_CROSSD = 0x0020,
36     WV_HSHAPE = 0x0040,
37     WV_FLOAT  = 0x0080,
38     WV_INT32  = 0x0100,
39     WV_HBR    = 0x0200,
40     WV_HBAL   = 0x0400,
41     WV_MCINIT = 0x0800,
42     WV_MCEND  = 0x1000,
43     WV_DSD    = 0x80000000,
44 };
45 
46 static const int wv_rates[16] = {
47      6000,  8000,  9600, 11025, 12000, 16000,  22050, 24000,
48     32000, 44100, 48000, 64000, 88200, 96000, 192000,    -1
49 };
50 
51 typedef struct WVContext {
52     uint8_t block_header[WV_HEADER_SIZE];
53     WvHeader header;
54     int rate, chan, bpp;
55     uint32_t chmask;
56     int multichannel;
57     int block_parsed;
58     int64_t pos;
59 
60     int64_t apetag_start;
61 } WVContext;
62 
wv_probe(const AVProbeData * p)63 static int wv_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
64 {
65     /* check file header */
66     if (p->buf_size <= 32)
67         return 0;
68     if (AV_RL32(&p->buf[0]) == MKTAG('w', 'v', 'p', 'k') &&
69         AV_RL32(&p->buf[4]) >= 24 &&
70         AV_RL32(&p->buf[4]) <= WV_BLOCK_LIMIT &&
71         AV_RL16(&p->buf[8]) >= 0x402 &&
72         AV_RL16(&p->buf[8]) <= 0x410)
73         return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
74     else
75         return 0;
76 }
77 
wv_read_block_header(AVFormatContext * ctx,AVIOContext * pb)78 static int wv_read_block_header(AVFormatContext *ctx, AVIOContext *pb)
79 {
80     WVContext *wc = ctx->priv_data;
81     int ret;
82     int rate, bpp, chan;
83     uint32_t chmask, flags;
84     unsigned rate_x;
85 
86     wc->pos = avio_tell(pb);
87 
88     /* don't return bogus packets with the ape tag data */
89     if (wc->apetag_start && wc->pos >= wc->apetag_start)
90         return AVERROR_EOF;
91 
92     ret = avio_read(pb, wc->block_header, WV_HEADER_SIZE);
93     if (ret != WV_HEADER_SIZE)
94         return (ret < 0) ? ret : AVERROR_EOF;
95 
96     ret = ff_wv_parse_header(&wc->header, wc->block_header);
97     if (ret < 0) {
98         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid block header.\n");
99         return ret;
100     }
101 
102     if (wc->header.version < 0x402 || wc->header.version > 0x410) {
103         avpriv_report_missing_feature(ctx, "WV version 0x%03X",
104                                       wc->header.version);
105         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
106     }
107 
108     /* Blocks with zero samples don't contain actual audio information
109      * and should be ignored */
110     if (!wc->header.samples)
111         return 0;
112     // parse flags
113     flags  = wc->header.flags;
114     rate_x = (flags & WV_DSD) ? 4 : 1;
115     bpp    = (flags & WV_DSD) ? 0 : ((flags & 3) + 1) << 3;
116     chan   = 1 + !(flags & WV_MONO);
117     chmask = flags & WV_MONO ? AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO : AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO;
118     rate   = wv_rates[(flags >> 23) & 0xF];
119     wc->multichannel = !(wc->header.initial && wc->header.final);
120     if (wc->multichannel) {
121         chan   = wc->chan;
122         chmask = wc->chmask;
123     }
124     if ((rate == -1 || !chan || flags & WV_DSD) && !wc->block_parsed) {
125         int64_t block_end = avio_tell(pb) + wc->header.blocksize;
126         if (!(pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL)) {
127             av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
128                    "Cannot determine additional parameters\n");
129             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
130         }
131         while (avio_tell(pb) < block_end && !avio_feof(pb)) {
132             int id, size;
133             id   = avio_r8(pb);
134             size = (id & 0x80) ? avio_rl24(pb) : avio_r8(pb);
135             size <<= 1;
136             if (id & 0x40)
137                 size--;
138             switch (id & 0x3F) {
139             case 0xD:
140                 if (size <= 1) {
141                     av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
142                            "Insufficient channel information\n");
143                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
144                 }
145                 chan = avio_r8(pb);
146                 switch (size - 2) {
147                 case 0:
148                     chmask = avio_r8(pb);
149                     break;
150                 case 1:
151                     chmask = avio_rl16(pb);
152                     break;
153                 case 2:
154                     chmask = avio_rl24(pb);
155                     break;
156                 case 3:
157                     chmask = avio_rl32(pb);
158                     break;
159                 case 4:
160                     avio_skip(pb, 1);
161                     chan  |= (avio_r8(pb) & 0xF) << 8;
162                     chan  += 1;
163                     chmask = avio_rl24(pb);
164                     break;
165                 case 5:
166                     avio_skip(pb, 1);
167                     chan  |= (avio_r8(pb) & 0xF) << 8;
168                     chan  += 1;
169                     chmask = avio_rl32(pb);
170                     break;
171                 default:
172                     av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
173                            "Invalid channel info size %d\n", size);
174                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
175                 }
176                 break;
177             case 0xE:
178                 if (size <= 1) {
179                     av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
180                            "Invalid DSD block\n");
181                     return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
182                 }
183                 rate_x = 1U << (avio_r8(pb) & 0x1f);
184                 if (size)
185                     avio_skip(pb, size-1);
186                 break;
187             case 0x27:
188                 rate = avio_rl24(pb);
189                 break;
190             default:
191                 avio_skip(pb, size);
192             }
193             if (id & 0x40)
194                 avio_skip(pb, 1);
195         }
196         if (rate == -1 || rate * (uint64_t)rate_x >= INT_MAX) {
197             av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
198                    "Cannot determine custom sampling rate\n");
199             return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
200         }
201         avio_seek(pb, block_end - wc->header.blocksize, SEEK_SET);
202     }
203     if (!wc->bpp)
204         wc->bpp    = bpp;
205     if (!wc->chan)
206         wc->chan   = chan;
207     if (!wc->chmask)
208         wc->chmask = chmask;
209     if (!wc->rate)
210         wc->rate   = rate * rate_x;
211 
212     if (flags && bpp != wc->bpp) {
213         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
214                "Bits per sample differ, this block: %i, header block: %i\n",
215                bpp, wc->bpp);
216         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
217     }
218     if (flags && !wc->multichannel && chan != wc->chan) {
219         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
220                "Channels differ, this block: %i, header block: %i\n",
221                chan, wc->chan);
222         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
223     }
224     if (flags && rate != -1 && !(flags & WV_DSD) && rate * rate_x != wc->rate) {
225         av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
226                "Sampling rate differ, this block: %i, header block: %i\n",
227                rate * rate_x, wc->rate);
228         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
229     }
230     return 0;
231 }
232 
wv_read_header(AVFormatContext * s)233 static int wv_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
234 {
235     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
236     WVContext *wc = s->priv_data;
237     AVStream *st;
238     int ret;
239 
240     wc->block_parsed = 0;
241     for (;;) {
242         if ((ret = wv_read_block_header(s, pb)) < 0)
243             return ret;
244         if (!wc->header.samples)
245             avio_skip(pb, wc->header.blocksize);
246         else
247             break;
248     }
249 
250     /* now we are ready: build format streams */
251     st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
252     if (!st)
253         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
254     if ((ret = ff_alloc_extradata(st->codecpar, 2)) < 0)
255         return ret;
256     AV_WL16(st->codecpar->extradata, wc->header.version);
257     st->codecpar->codec_type            = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
258     st->codecpar->codec_id              = AV_CODEC_ID_WAVPACK;
259     st->codecpar->channels              = wc->chan;
260     st->codecpar->channel_layout        = wc->chmask;
261     st->codecpar->sample_rate           = wc->rate;
262     st->codecpar->bits_per_coded_sample = wc->bpp;
263     avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, wc->rate);
264     st->start_time = 0;
265     if (wc->header.total_samples != 0xFFFFFFFFu)
266         st->duration = wc->header.total_samples;
267 
268     if (s->pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL) {
269         int64_t cur = avio_tell(s->pb);
270         wc->apetag_start = ff_ape_parse_tag(s);
271         if (!av_dict_get(s->metadata, "", NULL, AV_DICT_IGNORE_SUFFIX))
272             ff_id3v1_read(s);
273         avio_seek(s->pb, cur, SEEK_SET);
274     }
275 
276     return 0;
277 }
278 
wv_read_packet(AVFormatContext * s,AVPacket * pkt)279 static int wv_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
280 {
281     WVContext *wc = s->priv_data;
282     int ret;
283     int off;
284     int64_t pos;
285     uint32_t block_samples;
286 
287     if (avio_feof(s->pb))
288         return AVERROR_EOF;
289     if (wc->block_parsed) {
290         if ((ret = wv_read_block_header(s, s->pb)) < 0)
291             return ret;
292     }
293 
294     pos = wc->pos;
295     if ((ret = av_new_packet(pkt, wc->header.blocksize + WV_HEADER_SIZE)) < 0)
296         return ret;
297     memcpy(pkt->data, wc->block_header, WV_HEADER_SIZE);
298     ret = avio_read(s->pb, pkt->data + WV_HEADER_SIZE, wc->header.blocksize);
299     if (ret != wc->header.blocksize) {
300         return AVERROR(EIO);
301     }
302     while (!(wc->header.flags & WV_FLAG_FINAL_BLOCK)) {
303         if ((ret = wv_read_block_header(s, s->pb)) < 0) {
304             return ret;
305         }
306 
307         off = pkt->size;
308         if ((ret = av_grow_packet(pkt, WV_HEADER_SIZE + wc->header.blocksize)) < 0) {
309             return ret;
310         }
311         memcpy(pkt->data + off, wc->block_header, WV_HEADER_SIZE);
312 
313         ret = avio_read(s->pb, pkt->data + off + WV_HEADER_SIZE, wc->header.blocksize);
314         if (ret != wc->header.blocksize) {
315             return (ret < 0) ? ret : AVERROR_EOF;
316         }
317     }
318     pkt->stream_index = 0;
319     pkt->pos          = pos;
320     wc->block_parsed  = 1;
321     pkt->pts          = wc->header.block_idx;
322     block_samples     = wc->header.samples;
323     if (block_samples > INT32_MAX)
324         av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING,
325                "Too many samples in block: %"PRIu32"\n", block_samples);
326     else
327         pkt->duration = block_samples;
328 
329     return 0;
330 }
331 
332 AVInputFormat ff_wv_demuxer = {
333     .name           = "wv",
334     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("WavPack"),
335     .priv_data_size = sizeof(WVContext),
336     .read_probe     = wv_probe,
337     .read_header    = wv_read_header,
338     .read_packet    = wv_read_packet,
339     .flags          = AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX,
340 };
341