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1 // © 2020 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 
4 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
5 
6 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
7 
8 #include "charstr.h"
9 #include "cmemory.h"
10 #include "cstring.h"
11 #include "measunit_impl.h"
12 #include "number_decimalquantity.h"
13 #include "number_roundingutils.h"
14 #include "resource.h"
15 #include "unicode/measure.h"
16 #include "units_data.h"
17 #include "units_router.h"
18 #include <cmath>
19 
20 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
21 namespace units {
22 
23 using number::Precision;
24 using number::impl::parseIncrementOption;
25 
parseSkeletonToPrecision(icu::UnicodeString precisionSkeleton,UErrorCode & status)26 Precision UnitsRouter::parseSkeletonToPrecision(icu::UnicodeString precisionSkeleton,
27                                                 UErrorCode &status) {
28     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
29         // As a member of UsagePrefsHandler, which is a friend of Precision, we
30         // get access to the default constructor.
31         return {};
32     }
33     constexpr int32_t kSkelPrefixLen = 20;
34     if (!precisionSkeleton.startsWith(UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("precision-increment/"))) {
35         status = U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR;
36         return {};
37     }
38     U_ASSERT(precisionSkeleton[kSkelPrefixLen - 1] == u'/');
39     StringSegment segment(precisionSkeleton, false);
40     segment.adjustOffset(kSkelPrefixLen);
41     Precision result;
42     parseIncrementOption(segment, result, status);
43     return result;
44 }
45 
UnitsRouter(StringPiece inputUnitIdentifier,StringPiece region,StringPiece usage,UErrorCode & status)46 UnitsRouter::UnitsRouter(StringPiece inputUnitIdentifier, StringPiece region, StringPiece usage,
47                          UErrorCode &status) {
48     this->init(MeasureUnit::forIdentifier(inputUnitIdentifier, status), region, usage, status);
49 }
50 
UnitsRouter(const MeasureUnit & inputUnit,StringPiece region,StringPiece usage,UErrorCode & status)51 UnitsRouter::UnitsRouter(const MeasureUnit &inputUnit, StringPiece region, StringPiece usage,
52                          UErrorCode &status) {
53     this->init(std::move(inputUnit), region, usage, status);
54 }
55 
init(const MeasureUnit & inputUnit,StringPiece region,StringPiece usage,UErrorCode & status)56 void UnitsRouter::init(const MeasureUnit &inputUnit, StringPiece region, StringPiece usage,
57                        UErrorCode &status) {
58 
59     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
60         return;
61     }
62 
63     // TODO: do we want to pass in ConversionRates and UnitPreferences instead
64     // of loading in each UnitsRouter instance? (Or make global?)
65     ConversionRates conversionRates(status);
66     UnitPreferences prefs(status);
67 
68     MeasureUnitImpl inputUnitImpl = MeasureUnitImpl::forMeasureUnitMaybeCopy(inputUnit, status);
69     MeasureUnit baseUnit =
70         (extractCompoundBaseUnit(inputUnitImpl, conversionRates, status)).build(status);
71     CharString category = getUnitQuantity(baseUnit.getIdentifier(), status);
72     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
73         return;
74     }
75 
76     const UnitPreference *const *unitPreferences;
77     int32_t preferencesCount = 0;
78     prefs.getPreferencesFor(category.toStringPiece(), usage, region, unitPreferences, preferencesCount,
79                             status);
80 
81     for (int i = 0; i < preferencesCount; ++i) {
82         U_ASSERT(unitPreferences[i] != nullptr);
83         const auto &preference = *unitPreferences[i];
84 
85         MeasureUnitImpl complexTargetUnitImpl =
86             MeasureUnitImpl::forIdentifier(preference.unit.data(), status);
87         if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
88             return;
89         }
90 
91         UnicodeString precision = preference.skeleton;
92 
93         // For now, we only have "precision-increment" in Units Preferences skeleton.
94         // Therefore, we check if the skeleton starts with "precision-increment" and force the program to
95         // fail otherwise.
96         // NOTE:
97         //  It is allowed to have an empty precision.
98         if (!precision.isEmpty() && !precision.startsWith(u"precision-increment", 19)) {
99             status = U_INTERNAL_PROGRAM_ERROR;
100             return;
101         }
102 
103         outputUnits_.emplaceBackAndCheckErrorCode(status,
104                                                   complexTargetUnitImpl.copy(status).build(status));
105         converterPreferences_.emplaceBackAndCheckErrorCode(status, inputUnitImpl, complexTargetUnitImpl,
106                                                            preference.geq, std::move(precision),
107                                                            conversionRates, status);
108 
109         if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
110             return;
111         }
112     }
113 }
114 
route(double quantity,icu::number::impl::RoundingImpl * rounder,UErrorCode & status) const115 RouteResult UnitsRouter::route(double quantity, icu::number::impl::RoundingImpl *rounder, UErrorCode &status) const {
116     // Find the matching preference
117     const ConverterPreference *converterPreference = nullptr;
118     for (int32_t i = 0, n = converterPreferences_.length(); i < n; i++) {
119         converterPreference = converterPreferences_[i];
120         if (converterPreference->converter.greaterThanOrEqual(std::abs(quantity) * (1 + DBL_EPSILON),
121                                                               converterPreference->limit)) {
122             break;
123         }
124     }
125     U_ASSERT(converterPreference != nullptr);
126 
127     // Set up the rounder for this preference's precision
128     if (rounder != nullptr && rounder->fPrecision.isBogus()) {
129         if (converterPreference->precision.length() > 0) {
130             rounder->fPrecision = parseSkeletonToPrecision(converterPreference->precision, status);
131         } else {
132             // We use the same rounding mode as COMPACT notation: known to be a
133             // human-friendly rounding mode: integers, but add a decimal digit
134             // as needed to ensure we have at least 2 significant digits.
135             rounder->fPrecision = Precision::integer().withMinDigits(2);
136         }
137     }
138 
139     return RouteResult(converterPreference->converter.convert(quantity, rounder, status),
140                        converterPreference->targetUnit.copy(status));
141 }
142 
getOutputUnits() const143 const MaybeStackVector<MeasureUnit> *UnitsRouter::getOutputUnits() const {
144     // TODO: consider pulling this from converterPreferences_ and dropping
145     // outputUnits_?
146     return &outputUnits_;
147 }
148 
149 } // namespace units
150 U_NAMESPACE_END
151 
152 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
153