1"""Test program for the fcntl C module. 2""" 3import platform 4import os 5import struct 6import sys 7import unittest 8from multiprocessing import Process 9from test.support import verbose, cpython_only 10from test.support.import_helper import import_module 11from test.support.os_helper import TESTFN, unlink 12 13 14# Skip test if no fcntl module. 15fcntl = import_module('fcntl') 16 17 18 19def get_lockdata(): 20 try: 21 os.O_LARGEFILE 22 except AttributeError: 23 start_len = "ll" 24 else: 25 start_len = "qq" 26 27 if (sys.platform.startswith(('netbsd', 'freebsd', 'openbsd')) 28 or sys.platform == 'darwin'): 29 if struct.calcsize('l') == 8: 30 off_t = 'l' 31 pid_t = 'i' 32 else: 33 off_t = 'lxxxx' 34 pid_t = 'l' 35 lockdata = struct.pack(off_t + off_t + pid_t + 'hh', 0, 0, 0, 36 fcntl.F_WRLCK, 0) 37 elif sys.platform.startswith('gnukfreebsd'): 38 lockdata = struct.pack('qqihhi', 0, 0, 0, fcntl.F_WRLCK, 0, 0) 39 elif sys.platform in ['hp-uxB', 'unixware7']: 40 lockdata = struct.pack('hhlllii', fcntl.F_WRLCK, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) 41 else: 42 lockdata = struct.pack('hh'+start_len+'hh', fcntl.F_WRLCK, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) 43 if lockdata: 44 if verbose: 45 print('struct.pack: ', repr(lockdata)) 46 return lockdata 47 48lockdata = get_lockdata() 49 50class BadFile: 51 def __init__(self, fn): 52 self.fn = fn 53 def fileno(self): 54 return self.fn 55 56def try_lockf_on_other_process_fail(fname, cmd): 57 f = open(fname, 'wb+') 58 try: 59 fcntl.lockf(f, cmd) 60 except BlockingIOError: 61 pass 62 finally: 63 f.close() 64 65def try_lockf_on_other_process(fname, cmd): 66 f = open(fname, 'wb+') 67 fcntl.lockf(f, cmd) 68 fcntl.lockf(f, fcntl.LOCK_UN) 69 f.close() 70 71class TestFcntl(unittest.TestCase): 72 73 def setUp(self): 74 self.f = None 75 76 def tearDown(self): 77 if self.f and not self.f.closed: 78 self.f.close() 79 unlink(TESTFN) 80 81 def test_fcntl_fileno(self): 82 # the example from the library docs 83 self.f = open(TESTFN, 'wb') 84 rv = fcntl.fcntl(self.f.fileno(), fcntl.F_SETFL, os.O_NONBLOCK) 85 if verbose: 86 print('Status from fcntl with O_NONBLOCK: ', rv) 87 rv = fcntl.fcntl(self.f.fileno(), fcntl.F_SETLKW, lockdata) 88 if verbose: 89 print('String from fcntl with F_SETLKW: ', repr(rv)) 90 self.f.close() 91 92 def test_fcntl_file_descriptor(self): 93 # again, but pass the file rather than numeric descriptor 94 self.f = open(TESTFN, 'wb') 95 rv = fcntl.fcntl(self.f, fcntl.F_SETFL, os.O_NONBLOCK) 96 if verbose: 97 print('Status from fcntl with O_NONBLOCK: ', rv) 98 rv = fcntl.fcntl(self.f, fcntl.F_SETLKW, lockdata) 99 if verbose: 100 print('String from fcntl with F_SETLKW: ', repr(rv)) 101 self.f.close() 102 103 def test_fcntl_bad_file(self): 104 with self.assertRaises(ValueError): 105 fcntl.fcntl(-1, fcntl.F_SETFL, os.O_NONBLOCK) 106 with self.assertRaises(ValueError): 107 fcntl.fcntl(BadFile(-1), fcntl.F_SETFL, os.O_NONBLOCK) 108 with self.assertRaises(TypeError): 109 fcntl.fcntl('spam', fcntl.F_SETFL, os.O_NONBLOCK) 110 with self.assertRaises(TypeError): 111 fcntl.fcntl(BadFile('spam'), fcntl.F_SETFL, os.O_NONBLOCK) 112 113 @cpython_only 114 def test_fcntl_bad_file_overflow(self): 115 from _testcapi import INT_MAX, INT_MIN 116 # Issue 15989 117 with self.assertRaises(OverflowError): 118 fcntl.fcntl(INT_MAX + 1, fcntl.F_SETFL, os.O_NONBLOCK) 119 with self.assertRaises(OverflowError): 120 fcntl.fcntl(BadFile(INT_MAX + 1), fcntl.F_SETFL, os.O_NONBLOCK) 121 with self.assertRaises(OverflowError): 122 fcntl.fcntl(INT_MIN - 1, fcntl.F_SETFL, os.O_NONBLOCK) 123 with self.assertRaises(OverflowError): 124 fcntl.fcntl(BadFile(INT_MIN - 1), fcntl.F_SETFL, os.O_NONBLOCK) 125 126 @unittest.skipIf( 127 platform.machine().startswith('arm') and platform.system() == 'Linux', 128 "ARM Linux returns EINVAL for F_NOTIFY DN_MULTISHOT") 129 def test_fcntl_64_bit(self): 130 # Issue #1309352: fcntl shouldn't fail when the third arg fits in a 131 # C 'long' but not in a C 'int'. 132 try: 133 cmd = fcntl.F_NOTIFY 134 # This flag is larger than 2**31 in 64-bit builds 135 flags = fcntl.DN_MULTISHOT 136 except AttributeError: 137 self.skipTest("F_NOTIFY or DN_MULTISHOT unavailable") 138 fd = os.open(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(TESTFN)), os.O_RDONLY) 139 try: 140 fcntl.fcntl(fd, cmd, flags) 141 finally: 142 os.close(fd) 143 144 def test_flock(self): 145 # Solaris needs readable file for shared lock 146 self.f = open(TESTFN, 'wb+') 147 fileno = self.f.fileno() 148 fcntl.flock(fileno, fcntl.LOCK_SH) 149 fcntl.flock(fileno, fcntl.LOCK_UN) 150 fcntl.flock(self.f, fcntl.LOCK_SH | fcntl.LOCK_NB) 151 fcntl.flock(self.f, fcntl.LOCK_UN) 152 fcntl.flock(fileno, fcntl.LOCK_EX) 153 fcntl.flock(fileno, fcntl.LOCK_UN) 154 155 self.assertRaises(ValueError, fcntl.flock, -1, fcntl.LOCK_SH) 156 self.assertRaises(TypeError, fcntl.flock, 'spam', fcntl.LOCK_SH) 157 158 @unittest.skipIf(platform.system() == "AIX", "AIX returns PermissionError") 159 def test_lockf_exclusive(self): 160 self.f = open(TESTFN, 'wb+') 161 cmd = fcntl.LOCK_EX | fcntl.LOCK_NB 162 fcntl.lockf(self.f, cmd) 163 p = Process(target=try_lockf_on_other_process_fail, args=(TESTFN, cmd)) 164 p.start() 165 p.join() 166 fcntl.lockf(self.f, fcntl.LOCK_UN) 167 self.assertEqual(p.exitcode, 0) 168 169 @unittest.skipIf(platform.system() == "AIX", "AIX returns PermissionError") 170 def test_lockf_share(self): 171 self.f = open(TESTFN, 'wb+') 172 cmd = fcntl.LOCK_SH | fcntl.LOCK_NB 173 fcntl.lockf(self.f, cmd) 174 p = Process(target=try_lockf_on_other_process, args=(TESTFN, cmd)) 175 p.start() 176 p.join() 177 fcntl.lockf(self.f, fcntl.LOCK_UN) 178 self.assertEqual(p.exitcode, 0) 179 180 @cpython_only 181 def test_flock_overflow(self): 182 import _testcapi 183 self.assertRaises(OverflowError, fcntl.flock, _testcapi.INT_MAX+1, 184 fcntl.LOCK_SH) 185 186 @unittest.skipIf(sys.platform != 'darwin', "F_GETPATH is only available on macos") 187 def test_fcntl_f_getpath(self): 188 self.f = open(TESTFN, 'wb') 189 expected = os.path.abspath(TESTFN).encode('utf-8') 190 res = fcntl.fcntl(self.f.fileno(), fcntl.F_GETPATH, bytes(len(expected))) 191 self.assertEqual(expected, res) 192 193 @unittest.skipUnless( 194 hasattr(fcntl, "F_SETPIPE_SZ") and hasattr(fcntl, "F_GETPIPE_SZ"), 195 "F_SETPIPE_SZ and F_GETPIPE_SZ are not available on all platforms.") 196 def test_fcntl_f_pipesize(self): 197 test_pipe_r, test_pipe_w = os.pipe() 198 try: 199 # Get the default pipesize with F_GETPIPE_SZ 200 pipesize_default = fcntl.fcntl(test_pipe_w, fcntl.F_GETPIPE_SZ) 201 pipesize = pipesize_default // 2 # A new value to detect change. 202 if pipesize < 512: # the POSIX minimum 203 raise unittest.SkitTest( 204 'default pipesize too small to perform test.') 205 fcntl.fcntl(test_pipe_w, fcntl.F_SETPIPE_SZ, pipesize) 206 self.assertEqual(fcntl.fcntl(test_pipe_w, fcntl.F_GETPIPE_SZ), 207 pipesize) 208 finally: 209 os.close(test_pipe_r) 210 os.close(test_pipe_w) 211 212 213if __name__ == '__main__': 214 unittest.main() 215