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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2015 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5  * found in the LICENSE file.
6  */
7 
8 #include "gm/gm.h"
9 #include "include/core/SkBitmap.h"
10 #include "include/core/SkBlendMode.h"
11 #include "include/core/SkCanvas.h"
12 #include "include/core/SkColor.h"
13 #include "include/core/SkImage.h"
14 #include "include/core/SkImageFilter.h"
15 #include "include/core/SkPaint.h"
16 #include "include/core/SkPoint.h"
17 #include "include/core/SkRect.h"
18 #include "include/core/SkRefCnt.h"
19 #include "include/core/SkScalar.h"
20 #include "include/core/SkShader.h"
21 #include "include/core/SkSize.h"
22 #include "include/core/SkString.h"
23 #include "include/core/SkSurface.h"
24 #include "include/core/SkTileMode.h"
25 #include "include/core/SkTypes.h"
26 #include "include/effects/SkGradientShader.h"
27 #include "include/effects/SkImageFilters.h"
28 #include "tools/Resources.h"
29 #include "tools/ToolUtils.h"
30 #include "tools/timer/TimeUtils.h"
31 
32 #include <utility>
33 
34 namespace skiagm {
35 
36 // This GM draws image filters with a CTM containing shearing / rotation.
37 // It checks that the scale portion of the CTM is correctly extracted
38 // and applied to the image inputs separately from the non-scale portion.
39 
make_gradient_circle(int width,int height)40 static sk_sp<SkImage> make_gradient_circle(int width, int height) {
41     SkScalar x = SkIntToScalar(width / 2);
42     SkScalar y = SkIntToScalar(height / 2);
43     SkScalar radius = std::min(x, y) * 0.8f;
44 
45     auto surface(SkSurface::MakeRasterN32Premul(width, height));
46     SkCanvas* canvas = surface->getCanvas();
47 
48     canvas->clear(0x00000000);
49     SkColor colors[2];
50     colors[0] = SK_ColorWHITE;
51     colors[1] = SK_ColorBLACK;
52     SkPaint paint;
53     paint.setShader(SkGradientShader::MakeRadial(SkPoint::Make(x, y), radius, colors, nullptr, 2,
54                                                  SkTileMode::kClamp));
55     canvas->drawCircle(x, y, radius, paint);
56 
57     return surface->makeImageSnapshot();
58 }
59 
60 class ImageFiltersTransformedGM : public GM {
61 public:
ImageFiltersTransformedGM()62     ImageFiltersTransformedGM() {
63         this->setBGColor(SK_ColorBLACK);
64     }
65 
66 protected:
67 
onShortName()68     SkString onShortName() override { return SkString("imagefilterstransformed"); }
69 
onISize()70     SkISize onISize() override { return SkISize::Make(420, 240); }
71 
onOnceBeforeDraw()72     void onOnceBeforeDraw() override {
73         fCheckerboard =
74                 ToolUtils::create_checkerboard_image(64, 64, 0xFFA0A0A0, 0xFF404040, 8);
75         fGradientCircle = make_gradient_circle(64, 64);
76     }
77 
onDraw(SkCanvas * canvas)78     void onDraw(SkCanvas* canvas) override {
79         sk_sp<SkImageFilter> gradient(SkImageFilters::Image(fGradientCircle));
80         sk_sp<SkImageFilter> checkerboard(SkImageFilters::Image(fCheckerboard));
81         sk_sp<SkImageFilter> filters[] = {
82             SkImageFilters::Blur(12, 0, nullptr),
83             SkImageFilters::DropShadow(0, 15, 8, 0, SK_ColorGREEN, nullptr),
84             SkImageFilters::DisplacementMap(SkColorChannel::kR, SkColorChannel::kR, 12,
85                                             std::move(gradient), checkerboard),
86             SkImageFilters::Dilate(2, 2, checkerboard),
87             SkImageFilters::Erode(2, 2, checkerboard),
88         };
89 
90         const SkScalar margin = SkIntToScalar(20);
91         const SkScalar size = SkIntToScalar(60);
92 
93         for (size_t j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
94             canvas->save();
95             canvas->translate(margin, 0);
96             for (size_t i = 0; i < SK_ARRAY_COUNT(filters); ++i) {
97                 SkPaint paint;
98                 paint.setColor(SK_ColorWHITE);
99                 paint.setImageFilter(filters[i]);
100                 paint.setAntiAlias(true);
101                 canvas->save();
102                 canvas->translate(size * SK_ScalarHalf, size * SK_ScalarHalf);
103                 canvas->scale(SkDoubleToScalar(0.8), SkDoubleToScalar(0.8));
104                 if (j == 1) {
105                     canvas->rotate(SkIntToScalar(45));
106                 } else if (j == 2) {
107                     canvas->skew(SkDoubleToScalar(0.5), SkDoubleToScalar(0.2));
108                 }
109                 canvas->translate(-size * SK_ScalarHalf, -size * SK_ScalarHalf);
110                 canvas->drawOval(SkRect::MakeXYWH(0, size * SkDoubleToScalar(0.1),
111                                                   size, size * SkDoubleToScalar(0.6)), paint);
112                 canvas->restore();
113                 canvas->translate(size + margin, 0);
114             }
115             canvas->restore();
116             canvas->translate(0, size + margin);
117         }
118     }
119 
120 private:
121     sk_sp<SkImage> fCheckerboard;
122     sk_sp<SkImage> fGradientCircle;
123     using INHERITED = GM;
124 };
125 DEF_GM( return new ImageFiltersTransformedGM; )
126 }  // namespace skiagm
127 
128 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
129 
130 DEF_SIMPLE_GM(rotate_imagefilter, canvas, 500, 500) {
131     SkPaint paint;
132 
133     const SkRect r = SkRect::MakeXYWH(50, 50, 100, 100);
134 
135     sk_sp<SkImageFilter> filters[] = {
136         nullptr,
137         SkImageFilters::Blur(6, 0, nullptr),
138         SkImageFilters::Blend(SkBlendMode::kSrcOver, nullptr),
139     };
140 
141     for (auto& filter : filters) {
142         paint.setAntiAlias(false);
143         paint.setImageFilter(filter);
144 
145         canvas->save();
146 
147         canvas->drawRect(r, paint);
148 
149         canvas->translate(150, 0);
150         canvas->save();
151             canvas->rotate(30, 100, 100);
152             canvas->drawRect(r, paint);
153         canvas->restore();
154 
155         paint.setAntiAlias(true);
156         canvas->translate(150, 0);
157         canvas->save();
158             canvas->rotate(30, 100, 100);
159             canvas->drawRect(r, paint);
160         canvas->restore();
161 
162         canvas->restore();
163         canvas->translate(0, 150);
164     }
165 }
166 
167 class ImageFilterMatrixWLocalMatrix : public skiagm::GM {
168 public:
169 
170     // Start at 132 degrees, since that resulted in a skipped draw before the fix to
171     // SkLocalMatrixImageFilter's computeFastBounds() function.
ImageFilterMatrixWLocalMatrix()172     ImageFilterMatrixWLocalMatrix() : fDegrees(132.f) {}
173 
174 protected:
onShortName()175     SkString onShortName() override {
176         return SkString("imagefilter_matrix_localmatrix");
177     }
178 
onISize()179     SkISize onISize() override {
180         return SkISize::Make(512, 512);
181     }
182 
onAnimate(double nanos)183     bool onAnimate(double nanos) override {
184         // Animate the rotation angle to ensure the local matrix bounds modifications work
185         // for a variety of transformations.
186         fDegrees = TimeUtils::Scaled(1e-9f * nanos, 360.f);
187         return true;
188     }
189 
onOnceBeforeDraw()190     void onOnceBeforeDraw() override {
191         fImage = GetResourceAsImage("images/mandrill_256.png");
192     }
193 
onDraw(SkCanvas * canvas)194     void onDraw(SkCanvas* canvas) override {
195         SkMatrix localMatrix;
196         localMatrix.preTranslate(128, 128);
197         localMatrix.preScale(2.0f, 2.0f);
198 
199         // This matrix applies a rotate around the center of the image (prior to the simulated
200         // hi-dpi 2x device scale).
201         SkMatrix filterMatrix;
202         filterMatrix.setRotate(fDegrees, 64, 64);
203 
204         sk_sp<SkImageFilter> filter =
205                 SkImageFilters::MatrixTransform(filterMatrix,
206                                                 SkSamplingOptions(SkFilterMode::kLinear), nullptr)
207                              ->makeWithLocalMatrix(localMatrix);
208 
209         SkPaint p;
210         p.setImageFilter(filter);
211         canvas->drawImage(fImage.get(), 128, 128, SkSamplingOptions(), &p);
212     }
213 
214 private:
215     SkScalar fDegrees;
216     sk_sp<SkImage> fImage;
217 };
218 
219 DEF_GM(return new ImageFilterMatrixWLocalMatrix();)
220 
221 class ImageFilterComposedTransform : public skiagm::GM {
222 public:
223 
224     // Start at 70 degrees since that highlighted the issue in skbug.com/10888
ImageFilterComposedTransform()225     ImageFilterComposedTransform() : fDegrees(70.f) {}
226 
227 protected:
onShortName()228     SkString onShortName() override {
229         return SkString("imagefilter_composed_transform");
230     }
231 
onISize()232     SkISize onISize() override {
233         return SkISize::Make(512, 512);
234     }
235 
onAnimate(double nanos)236     bool onAnimate(double nanos) override {
237         // Animate the rotation angle to test a variety of transformations
238         fDegrees = TimeUtils::Scaled(1e-9f * nanos, 360.f);
239         return true;
240     }
241 
onOnceBeforeDraw()242     void onOnceBeforeDraw() override {
243         fImage = GetResourceAsImage("images/mandrill_256.png");
244     }
245 
onDraw(SkCanvas * canvas)246     void onDraw(SkCanvas* canvas) override {
247         SkMatrix matrix = SkMatrix::RotateDeg(fDegrees);
248         // All four quadrants should render the same
249         this->drawFilter(canvas, 0.f, 0.f, this->makeDirectFilter(matrix));
250         this->drawFilter(canvas, 256.f, 0.f, this->makeEarlyComposeFilter(matrix));
251         this->drawFilter(canvas, 0.f, 256.f, this->makeLateComposeFilter(matrix));
252         this->drawFilter(canvas, 256.f, 256.f, this->makeFullComposeFilter(matrix));
253     }
254 
255 private:
256     SkScalar fDegrees;
257     sk_sp<SkImage> fImage;
258 
drawFilter(SkCanvas * canvas,SkScalar tx,SkScalar ty,sk_sp<SkImageFilter> filter) const259     void drawFilter(SkCanvas* canvas, SkScalar tx, SkScalar ty, sk_sp<SkImageFilter> filter) const {
260         SkPaint p;
261         p.setImageFilter(std::move(filter));
262 
263         canvas->save();
264         canvas->translate(tx, ty);
265         canvas->clipRect(SkRect::MakeWH(256, 256));
266         canvas->scale(0.5f, 0.5f);
267         canvas->translate(128, 128);
268         canvas->drawImage(fImage, 0, 0, SkSamplingOptions(), &p);
269         canvas->restore();
270     }
271 
272     // offset(matrix(offset))
makeDirectFilter(const SkMatrix & matrix) const273     sk_sp<SkImageFilter> makeDirectFilter(const SkMatrix& matrix) const {
274         SkPoint v = {fImage->width() / 2.f, fImage->height() / 2.f};
275         sk_sp<SkImageFilter> filter = SkImageFilters::Offset(-v.fX, -v.fY, nullptr);
276         filter = SkImageFilters::MatrixTransform(matrix, SkSamplingOptions(SkFilterMode::kLinear),
277                                                  std::move(filter));
278         filter = SkImageFilters::Offset(v.fX, v.fY, std::move(filter));
279         return filter;
280     }
281 
282     // offset(compose(matrix, offset))
makeEarlyComposeFilter(const SkMatrix & matrix) const283     sk_sp<SkImageFilter> makeEarlyComposeFilter(const SkMatrix& matrix) const {
284         SkPoint v = {fImage->width() / 2.f, fImage->height() / 2.f};
285         sk_sp<SkImageFilter> offset = SkImageFilters::Offset(-v.fX, -v.fY, nullptr);
286         sk_sp<SkImageFilter> filter = SkImageFilters::MatrixTransform(
287                 matrix, SkSamplingOptions(SkFilterMode::kLinear), nullptr);
288         filter = SkImageFilters::Compose(std::move(filter), std::move(offset));
289         filter = SkImageFilters::Offset(v.fX, v.fY, std::move(filter));
290         return filter;
291     }
292 
293     // compose(offset, matrix(offset))
makeLateComposeFilter(const SkMatrix & matrix) const294     sk_sp<SkImageFilter> makeLateComposeFilter(const SkMatrix& matrix) const {
295         SkPoint v = {fImage->width() / 2.f, fImage->height() / 2.f};
296         sk_sp<SkImageFilter> filter = SkImageFilters::Offset(-v.fX, -v.fY, nullptr);
297         filter = SkImageFilters::MatrixTransform(matrix, SkSamplingOptions(SkFilterMode::kLinear),
298                                                  std::move(filter));
299         sk_sp<SkImageFilter> offset = SkImageFilters::Offset(v.fX, v.fY, nullptr);
300         filter = SkImageFilters::Compose(std::move(offset), std::move(filter));
301         return filter;
302     }
303 
304     // compose(offset, compose(matrix, offset))
makeFullComposeFilter(const SkMatrix & matrix) const305     sk_sp<SkImageFilter> makeFullComposeFilter(const SkMatrix& matrix) const {
306         SkPoint v = {fImage->width() / 2.f, fImage->height() / 2.f};
307         sk_sp<SkImageFilter> offset = SkImageFilters::Offset(-v.fX, -v.fY, nullptr);
308         sk_sp<SkImageFilter> filter = SkImageFilters::MatrixTransform(
309                 matrix, SkSamplingOptions(SkFilterMode::kLinear), nullptr);
310         filter = SkImageFilters::Compose(std::move(filter), std::move(offset));
311         offset = SkImageFilters::Offset(v.fX, v.fY, nullptr);
312         filter = SkImageFilters::Compose(std::move(offset), std::move(filter));
313         return filter;
314     }
315 };
316 
317 DEF_GM(return new ImageFilterComposedTransform();)
318 
319 // Tests SkImageFilters::Image under tricky matrices (mirrors and perspective)
320 DEF_SIMPLE_GM(imagefilter_transformed_image, canvas, 256, 256) {
321     sk_sp<SkImage> image = GetResourceAsImage("images/color_wheel.png");
322     sk_sp<SkImageFilter> imageFilter = SkImageFilters::Image(image);
323 
324     const SkRect imageRect = SkRect::MakeIWH(image->width(), image->height());
325 
326     SkM44 m1 = SkM44::Translate(0.9f * image->width(), 0.1f * image->height()) *
327                SkM44::Scale(-.8f, .8f);
328 
329     SkM44 m2 = SkM44::RectToRect({-1.f, -1.f, 1.f, 1.f}, imageRect) *
330                SkM44::Perspective(0.01f, 100.f, SK_ScalarPI / 3.f) *
331                SkM44::Translate(0.f, 0.f, -2.f) *
332                SkM44::Rotate({0.f, 1.f, 0.f}, SK_ScalarPI / 6.f) *
333                SkM44::RectToRect(imageRect, {-1.f, -1.f, 1.f, 1.f});
334 
335     SkFont font(ToolUtils::create_portable_typeface());
336     canvas->drawString("Columns should match", 5.f, 15.f, font, SkPaint());
337     canvas->translate(0.f, 10.f);
338 
339     SkSamplingOptions sampling(SkFilterMode::kLinear);
340     for (auto m : {m1, m2}) {
341         canvas->save();
342         for (bool canvasTransform : {false, true}) {
343             canvas->save();
344             canvas->clipRect(imageRect);
345 
346             sk_sp<SkImageFilter> finalFilter;
347             if (canvasTransform) {
348                 canvas->concat(m);
349                 finalFilter = imageFilter;
350             } else {
351                 finalFilter = SkImageFilters::MatrixTransform(m.asM33(), sampling, imageFilter);
352             }
353 
354             SkPaint paint;
355             paint.setImageFilter(std::move(finalFilter));
356             canvas->drawPaint(paint);
357 
358             canvas->restore();
359             canvas->translate(image->width(), 0.f);
360         }
361         canvas->restore();
362 
363         canvas->translate(0.f, image->height());
364     }
365 }
366