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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Simtec Electronics
4  *	http://armlinux.simtec.co.uk/
5  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
6  *	Vincent Sanders <vince@simtec.co.uk>
7  *
8  * S3C2440/S3C2442 CPU Frequency scaling
9 */
10 
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
12 
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/ioport.h>
17 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/clk.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/soc/samsung/s3c-cpufreq-core.h>
24 #include <linux/soc/samsung/s3c-pm.h>
25 
26 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
27 #include <asm/mach/map.h>
28 
29 #define S3C2440_CLKDIVN_PDIVN	     (1<<0)
30 #define S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_MASK   (3<<1)
31 #define S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_1      (0<<1)
32 #define S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_2      (1<<1)
33 #define S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_4_8    (2<<1)
34 #define S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_3_6    (3<<1)
35 #define S3C2440_CLKDIVN_UCLK         (1<<3)
36 
37 #define S3C2440_CAMDIVN_CAMCLK_MASK  (0xf<<0)
38 #define S3C2440_CAMDIVN_CAMCLK_SEL   (1<<4)
39 #define S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK3_HALF   (1<<8)
40 #define S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK4_HALF   (1<<9)
41 #define S3C2440_CAMDIVN_DVSEN        (1<<12)
42 
43 #define S3C2442_CAMDIVN_CAMCLK_DIV3  (1<<5)
44 
45 static struct clk *xtal;
46 static struct clk *fclk;
47 static struct clk *hclk;
48 static struct clk *armclk;
49 
50 /* HDIV: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 */
51 
within_khz(unsigned long a,unsigned long b)52 static inline int within_khz(unsigned long a, unsigned long b)
53 {
54 	long diff = a - b;
55 
56 	return (diff >= -1000 && diff <= 1000);
57 }
58 
59 /**
60  * s3c2440_cpufreq_calcdivs - calculate divider settings
61  * @cfg: The cpu frequency settings.
62  *
63  * Calcualte the divider values for the given frequency settings
64  * specified in @cfg. The values are stored in @cfg for later use
65  * by the relevant set routine if the request settings can be reached.
66  */
s3c2440_cpufreq_calcdivs(struct s3c_cpufreq_config * cfg)67 static int s3c2440_cpufreq_calcdivs(struct s3c_cpufreq_config *cfg)
68 {
69 	unsigned int hdiv, pdiv;
70 	unsigned long hclk, fclk, armclk;
71 	unsigned long hclk_max;
72 
73 	fclk = cfg->freq.fclk;
74 	armclk = cfg->freq.armclk;
75 	hclk_max = cfg->max.hclk;
76 
77 	s3c_freq_dbg("%s: fclk is %lu, armclk %lu, max hclk %lu\n",
78 		     __func__, fclk, armclk, hclk_max);
79 
80 	if (armclk > fclk) {
81 		pr_warn("%s: armclk > fclk\n", __func__);
82 		armclk = fclk;
83 	}
84 
85 	/* if we are in DVS, we need HCLK to be <= ARMCLK */
86 	if (armclk < fclk && armclk < hclk_max)
87 		hclk_max = armclk;
88 
89 	for (hdiv = 1; hdiv < 9; hdiv++) {
90 		if (hdiv == 5 || hdiv == 7)
91 			hdiv++;
92 
93 		hclk = (fclk / hdiv);
94 		if (hclk <= hclk_max || within_khz(hclk, hclk_max))
95 			break;
96 	}
97 
98 	s3c_freq_dbg("%s: hclk %lu, div %d\n", __func__, hclk, hdiv);
99 
100 	if (hdiv > 8)
101 		goto invalid;
102 
103 	pdiv = (hclk > cfg->max.pclk) ? 2 : 1;
104 
105 	if ((hclk / pdiv) > cfg->max.pclk)
106 		pdiv++;
107 
108 	s3c_freq_dbg("%s: pdiv %d\n", __func__, pdiv);
109 
110 	if (pdiv > 2)
111 		goto invalid;
112 
113 	pdiv *= hdiv;
114 
115 	/* calculate a valid armclk */
116 
117 	if (armclk < hclk)
118 		armclk = hclk;
119 
120 	/* if we're running armclk lower than fclk, this really means
121 	 * that the system should go into dvs mode, which means that
122 	 * armclk is connected to hclk. */
123 	if (armclk < fclk) {
124 		cfg->divs.dvs = 1;
125 		armclk = hclk;
126 	} else
127 		cfg->divs.dvs = 0;
128 
129 	cfg->freq.armclk = armclk;
130 
131 	/* store the result, and then return */
132 
133 	cfg->divs.h_divisor = hdiv;
134 	cfg->divs.p_divisor = pdiv;
135 
136 	return 0;
137 
138  invalid:
139 	return -EINVAL;
140 }
141 
142 #define CAMDIVN_HCLK_HALF (S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK3_HALF | \
143 			   S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK4_HALF)
144 
145 /**
146  * s3c2440_cpufreq_setdivs - set the cpu frequency divider settings
147  * @cfg: The cpu frequency settings.
148  *
149  * Set the divisors from the settings in @cfg, which where generated
150  * during the calculation phase by s3c2440_cpufreq_calcdivs().
151  */
s3c2440_cpufreq_setdivs(struct s3c_cpufreq_config * cfg)152 static void s3c2440_cpufreq_setdivs(struct s3c_cpufreq_config *cfg)
153 {
154 	unsigned long clkdiv, camdiv;
155 
156 	s3c_freq_dbg("%s: divisors: h=%d, p=%d\n", __func__,
157 		     cfg->divs.h_divisor, cfg->divs.p_divisor);
158 
159 	clkdiv = s3c24xx_read_clkdivn();
160 	camdiv = s3c2440_read_camdivn();
161 
162 	clkdiv &= ~(S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_MASK | S3C2440_CLKDIVN_PDIVN);
163 	camdiv &= ~CAMDIVN_HCLK_HALF;
164 
165 	switch (cfg->divs.h_divisor) {
166 	case 1:
167 		clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_1;
168 		break;
169 
170 	case 2:
171 		clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_2;
172 		break;
173 
174 	case 6:
175 		camdiv |= S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK3_HALF;
176 	case 3:
177 		clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_3_6;
178 		break;
179 
180 	case 8:
181 		camdiv |= S3C2440_CAMDIVN_HCLK4_HALF;
182 	case 4:
183 		clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_HDIVN_4_8;
184 		break;
185 
186 	default:
187 		BUG();	/* we don't expect to get here. */
188 	}
189 
190 	if (cfg->divs.p_divisor != cfg->divs.h_divisor)
191 		clkdiv |= S3C2440_CLKDIVN_PDIVN;
192 
193 	/* todo - set pclk. */
194 
195 	/* Write the divisors first with hclk intentionally halved so that
196 	 * when we write clkdiv we will under-frequency instead of over. We
197 	 * then make a short delay and remove the hclk halving if necessary.
198 	 */
199 
200 	s3c2440_write_camdivn(camdiv | CAMDIVN_HCLK_HALF);
201 	s3c24xx_write_clkdivn(clkdiv);
202 
203 	ndelay(20);
204 	s3c2440_write_camdivn(camdiv);
205 
206 	clk_set_parent(armclk, cfg->divs.dvs ? hclk : fclk);
207 }
208 
run_freq_for(unsigned long max_hclk,unsigned long fclk,int * divs,struct cpufreq_frequency_table * table,size_t table_size)209 static int run_freq_for(unsigned long max_hclk, unsigned long fclk,
210 			int *divs,
211 			struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
212 			size_t table_size)
213 {
214 	unsigned long freq;
215 	int index = 0;
216 	int div;
217 
218 	for (div = *divs; div > 0; div = *divs++) {
219 		freq = fclk / div;
220 
221 		if (freq > max_hclk && div != 1)
222 			continue;
223 
224 		freq /= 1000; /* table is in kHz */
225 		index = s3c_cpufreq_addfreq(table, index, table_size, freq);
226 		if (index < 0)
227 			break;
228 	}
229 
230 	return index;
231 }
232 
233 static int hclk_divs[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, -1 };
234 
s3c2440_cpufreq_calctable(struct s3c_cpufreq_config * cfg,struct cpufreq_frequency_table * table,size_t table_size)235 static int s3c2440_cpufreq_calctable(struct s3c_cpufreq_config *cfg,
236 				     struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
237 				     size_t table_size)
238 {
239 	int ret;
240 
241 	WARN_ON(cfg->info == NULL);
242 	WARN_ON(cfg->board == NULL);
243 
244 	ret = run_freq_for(cfg->info->max.hclk,
245 			   cfg->info->max.fclk,
246 			   hclk_divs,
247 			   table, table_size);
248 
249 	s3c_freq_dbg("%s: returning %d\n", __func__, ret);
250 
251 	return ret;
252 }
253 
254 static struct s3c_cpufreq_info s3c2440_cpufreq_info = {
255 	.max		= {
256 		.fclk	= 400000000,
257 		.hclk	= 133333333,
258 		.pclk	=  66666666,
259 	},
260 
261 	.locktime_m	= 300,
262 	.locktime_u	= 300,
263 	.locktime_bits	= 16,
264 
265 	.name		= "s3c244x",
266 	.calc_iotiming	= s3c2410_iotiming_calc,
267 	.set_iotiming	= s3c2410_iotiming_set,
268 	.get_iotiming	= s3c2410_iotiming_get,
269 	.set_fvco	= s3c2410_set_fvco,
270 
271 	.set_refresh	= s3c2410_cpufreq_setrefresh,
272 	.set_divs	= s3c2440_cpufreq_setdivs,
273 	.calc_divs	= s3c2440_cpufreq_calcdivs,
274 	.calc_freqtable	= s3c2440_cpufreq_calctable,
275 
276 	.debug_io_show  = s3c_cpufreq_debugfs_call(s3c2410_iotiming_debugfs),
277 };
278 
s3c2440_cpufreq_add(struct device * dev,struct subsys_interface * sif)279 static int s3c2440_cpufreq_add(struct device *dev,
280 			       struct subsys_interface *sif)
281 {
282 	xtal = s3c_cpufreq_clk_get(NULL, "xtal");
283 	hclk = s3c_cpufreq_clk_get(NULL, "hclk");
284 	fclk = s3c_cpufreq_clk_get(NULL, "fclk");
285 	armclk = s3c_cpufreq_clk_get(NULL, "armclk");
286 
287 	if (IS_ERR(xtal) || IS_ERR(hclk) || IS_ERR(fclk) || IS_ERR(armclk)) {
288 		pr_err("%s: failed to get clocks\n", __func__);
289 		return -ENOENT;
290 	}
291 
292 	return s3c_cpufreq_register(&s3c2440_cpufreq_info);
293 }
294 
295 static struct subsys_interface s3c2440_cpufreq_interface = {
296 	.name		= "s3c2440_cpufreq",
297 	.subsys		= &s3c2440_subsys,
298 	.add_dev	= s3c2440_cpufreq_add,
299 };
300 
s3c2440_cpufreq_init(void)301 static int s3c2440_cpufreq_init(void)
302 {
303 	return subsys_interface_register(&s3c2440_cpufreq_interface);
304 }
305 
306 /* arch_initcall adds the clocks we need, so use subsys_initcall. */
307 subsys_initcall(s3c2440_cpufreq_init);
308 
309 static struct subsys_interface s3c2442_cpufreq_interface = {
310 	.name		= "s3c2442_cpufreq",
311 	.subsys		= &s3c2442_subsys,
312 	.add_dev	= s3c2440_cpufreq_add,
313 };
314 
s3c2442_cpufreq_init(void)315 static int s3c2442_cpufreq_init(void)
316 {
317 	return subsys_interface_register(&s3c2442_cpufreq_interface);
318 }
319 subsys_initcall(s3c2442_cpufreq_init);
320