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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *
4  * Implementation of primary ALSA driver code base for NVIDIA Tegra HDA.
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/clk.h>
8 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
9 #include <linux/completion.h>
10 #include <linux/delay.h>
11 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
18 #include <linux/mutex.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 #include <linux/reset.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25 
26 #include <sound/core.h>
27 #include <sound/initval.h>
28 
29 #include <sound/hda_codec.h>
30 #include "hda_controller.h"
31 
32 /* Defines for Nvidia Tegra HDA support */
33 #define HDA_BAR0           0x8000
34 
35 #define HDA_CFG_CMD        0x1004
36 #define HDA_CFG_BAR0       0x1010
37 
38 #define HDA_ENABLE_IO_SPACE       (1 << 0)
39 #define HDA_ENABLE_MEM_SPACE      (1 << 1)
40 #define HDA_ENABLE_BUS_MASTER     (1 << 2)
41 #define HDA_ENABLE_SERR           (1 << 8)
42 #define HDA_DISABLE_INTR          (1 << 10)
43 #define HDA_BAR0_INIT_PROGRAM     0xFFFFFFFF
44 #define HDA_BAR0_FINAL_PROGRAM    (1 << 14)
45 
46 /* IPFS */
47 #define HDA_IPFS_CONFIG           0x180
48 #define HDA_IPFS_EN_FPCI          0x1
49 
50 #define HDA_IPFS_FPCI_BAR0        0x80
51 #define HDA_FPCI_BAR0_START       0x40
52 
53 #define HDA_IPFS_INTR_MASK        0x188
54 #define HDA_IPFS_EN_INTR          (1 << 16)
55 
56 /* FPCI */
57 #define FPCI_DBG_CFG_2		  0x10F4
58 #define FPCI_GCAP_NSDO_SHIFT	  18
59 #define FPCI_GCAP_NSDO_MASK	  (0x3 << FPCI_GCAP_NSDO_SHIFT)
60 
61 /* max number of SDs */
62 #define NUM_CAPTURE_SD 1
63 #define NUM_PLAYBACK_SD 1
64 
65 /*
66  * Tegra194 does not reflect correct number of SDO lines. Below macro
67  * is used to update the GCAP register to workaround the issue.
68  */
69 #define TEGRA194_NUM_SDO_LINES	  4
70 
71 struct hda_tegra {
72 	struct azx chip;
73 	struct device *dev;
74 	struct reset_control *reset;
75 	struct clk_bulk_data clocks[3];
76 	unsigned int nclocks;
77 	void __iomem *regs;
78 	struct work_struct probe_work;
79 };
80 
81 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
82 static int power_save = CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT;
83 module_param(power_save, bint, 0644);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save,
85 		 "Automatic power-saving timeout (in seconds, 0 = disable).");
86 #else
87 #define power_save	0
88 #endif
89 
90 static const struct hda_controller_ops hda_tegra_ops; /* nothing special */
91 
hda_tegra_init(struct hda_tegra * hda)92 static void hda_tegra_init(struct hda_tegra *hda)
93 {
94 	u32 v;
95 
96 	/* Enable PCI access */
97 	v = readl(hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_CONFIG);
98 	v |= HDA_IPFS_EN_FPCI;
99 	writel(v, hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_CONFIG);
100 
101 	/* Enable MEM/IO space and bus master */
102 	v = readl(hda->regs + HDA_CFG_CMD);
103 	v &= ~HDA_DISABLE_INTR;
104 	v |= HDA_ENABLE_MEM_SPACE | HDA_ENABLE_IO_SPACE |
105 		HDA_ENABLE_BUS_MASTER | HDA_ENABLE_SERR;
106 	writel(v, hda->regs + HDA_CFG_CMD);
107 
108 	writel(HDA_BAR0_INIT_PROGRAM, hda->regs + HDA_CFG_BAR0);
109 	writel(HDA_BAR0_FINAL_PROGRAM, hda->regs + HDA_CFG_BAR0);
110 	writel(HDA_FPCI_BAR0_START, hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_FPCI_BAR0);
111 
112 	v = readl(hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_INTR_MASK);
113 	v |= HDA_IPFS_EN_INTR;
114 	writel(v, hda->regs + HDA_IPFS_INTR_MASK);
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * power management
119  */
hda_tegra_suspend(struct device * dev)120 static int __maybe_unused hda_tegra_suspend(struct device *dev)
121 {
122 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
123 	int rc;
124 
125 	rc = pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev);
126 	if (rc < 0)
127 		return rc;
128 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
129 
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
hda_tegra_resume(struct device * dev)133 static int __maybe_unused hda_tegra_resume(struct device *dev)
134 {
135 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
136 	int rc;
137 
138 	rc = pm_runtime_force_resume(dev);
139 	if (rc < 0)
140 		return rc;
141 	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
142 
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
hda_tegra_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)146 static int __maybe_unused hda_tegra_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
147 {
148 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
149 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
150 	struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_tegra, chip);
151 
152 	if (chip && chip->running) {
153 		/* enable controller wake up event */
154 		azx_writew(chip, WAKEEN, azx_readw(chip, WAKEEN) |
155 			   STATESTS_INT_MASK);
156 
157 		azx_stop_chip(chip);
158 		azx_enter_link_reset(chip);
159 	}
160 	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(hda->nclocks, hda->clocks);
161 
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 
hda_tegra_runtime_resume(struct device * dev)165 static int __maybe_unused hda_tegra_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
166 {
167 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
168 	struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
169 	struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_tegra, chip);
170 	int rc;
171 
172 	if (!chip->running) {
173 		rc = reset_control_assert(hda->reset);
174 		if (rc)
175 			return rc;
176 	}
177 
178 	rc = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(hda->nclocks, hda->clocks);
179 	if (rc != 0)
180 		return rc;
181 	if (chip && chip->running) {
182 		hda_tegra_init(hda);
183 		azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
184 		/* disable controller wake up event*/
185 		azx_writew(chip, WAKEEN, azx_readw(chip, WAKEEN) &
186 			   ~STATESTS_INT_MASK);
187 	} else {
188 		usleep_range(10, 100);
189 
190 		rc = reset_control_deassert(hda->reset);
191 		if (rc)
192 			return rc;
193 	}
194 
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 static const struct dev_pm_ops hda_tegra_pm = {
199 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(hda_tegra_suspend, hda_tegra_resume)
200 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(hda_tegra_runtime_suspend,
201 			   hda_tegra_runtime_resume,
202 			   NULL)
203 };
204 
hda_tegra_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device * device)205 static int hda_tegra_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
206 {
207 	struct azx *chip = device->device_data;
208 
209 	chip->bus.shutdown = 1;
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * destructor
215  */
hda_tegra_dev_free(struct snd_device * device)216 static int hda_tegra_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
217 {
218 	struct azx *chip = device->device_data;
219 	struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_tegra, chip);
220 
221 	cancel_work_sync(&hda->probe_work);
222 	if (azx_bus(chip)->chip_init) {
223 		azx_stop_all_streams(chip);
224 		azx_stop_chip(chip);
225 	}
226 
227 	azx_free_stream_pages(chip);
228 	azx_free_streams(chip);
229 	snd_hdac_bus_exit(azx_bus(chip));
230 
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
hda_tegra_init_chip(struct azx * chip,struct platform_device * pdev)234 static int hda_tegra_init_chip(struct azx *chip, struct platform_device *pdev)
235 {
236 	struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_tegra, chip);
237 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
238 	struct device *dev = hda->dev;
239 	struct resource *res;
240 
241 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
242 	hda->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
243 	if (IS_ERR(hda->regs))
244 		return PTR_ERR(hda->regs);
245 
246 	bus->remap_addr = hda->regs + HDA_BAR0;
247 	bus->addr = res->start + HDA_BAR0;
248 
249 	hda_tegra_init(hda);
250 
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
hda_tegra_first_init(struct azx * chip,struct platform_device * pdev)254 static int hda_tegra_first_init(struct azx *chip, struct platform_device *pdev)
255 {
256 	struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_tegra, chip);
257 	struct hdac_bus *bus = azx_bus(chip);
258 	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
259 	int err;
260 	unsigned short gcap;
261 	int irq_id = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
262 	const char *sname, *drv_name = "tegra-hda";
263 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
264 
265 	if (irq_id < 0)
266 		return irq_id;
267 
268 	err = hda_tegra_init_chip(chip, pdev);
269 	if (err)
270 		return err;
271 
272 	err = devm_request_irq(chip->card->dev, irq_id, azx_interrupt,
273 			     IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip);
274 	if (err) {
275 		dev_err(chip->card->dev,
276 			"unable to request IRQ %d, disabling device\n",
277 			irq_id);
278 		return err;
279 	}
280 	bus->irq = irq_id;
281 	bus->dma_stop_delay = 100;
282 	card->sync_irq = bus->irq;
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * Tegra194 has 4 SDO lines and the STRIPE can be used to
286 	 * indicate how many of the SDO lines the stream should be
287 	 * striped. But GCAP register does not reflect the true
288 	 * capability of HW. Below workaround helps to fix this.
289 	 *
290 	 * GCAP_NSDO is bits 19:18 in T_AZA_DBG_CFG_2,
291 	 * 0 for 1 SDO, 1 for 2 SDO, 2 for 4 SDO lines.
292 	 */
293 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "nvidia,tegra194-hda")) {
294 		u32 val;
295 
296 		dev_info(card->dev, "Override SDO lines to %u\n",
297 			 TEGRA194_NUM_SDO_LINES);
298 
299 		val = readl(hda->regs + FPCI_DBG_CFG_2) & ~FPCI_GCAP_NSDO_MASK;
300 		val |= (TEGRA194_NUM_SDO_LINES >> 1) << FPCI_GCAP_NSDO_SHIFT;
301 		writel(val, hda->regs + FPCI_DBG_CFG_2);
302 	}
303 
304 	gcap = azx_readw(chip, GCAP);
305 	dev_dbg(card->dev, "chipset global capabilities = 0x%x\n", gcap);
306 
307 	chip->align_buffer_size = 1;
308 
309 	/* read number of streams from GCAP register instead of using
310 	 * hardcoded value
311 	 */
312 	chip->capture_streams = (gcap >> 8) & 0x0f;
313 	chip->playback_streams = (gcap >> 12) & 0x0f;
314 	if (!chip->playback_streams && !chip->capture_streams) {
315 		/* gcap didn't give any info, switching to old method */
316 		chip->playback_streams = NUM_PLAYBACK_SD;
317 		chip->capture_streams = NUM_CAPTURE_SD;
318 	}
319 	chip->capture_index_offset = 0;
320 	chip->playback_index_offset = chip->capture_streams;
321 	chip->num_streams = chip->playback_streams + chip->capture_streams;
322 
323 	/* initialize streams */
324 	err = azx_init_streams(chip);
325 	if (err < 0) {
326 		dev_err(card->dev, "failed to initialize streams: %d\n", err);
327 		return err;
328 	}
329 
330 	err = azx_alloc_stream_pages(chip);
331 	if (err < 0) {
332 		dev_err(card->dev, "failed to allocate stream pages: %d\n",
333 			err);
334 		return err;
335 	}
336 
337 	/* initialize chip */
338 	azx_init_chip(chip, 1);
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * Playback (for 44.1K/48K, 2-channel, 16-bps) fails with
342 	 * 4 SDO lines due to legacy design limitation. Following
343 	 * is, from HD Audio Specification (Revision 1.0a), used to
344 	 * control striping of the stream across multiple SDO lines
345 	 * for sample rates <= 48K.
346 	 *
347 	 * { ((num_channels * bits_per_sample) / number of SDOs) >= 8 }
348 	 *
349 	 * Due to legacy design issue it is recommended that above
350 	 * ratio must be greater than 8. Since number of SDO lines is
351 	 * in powers of 2, next available ratio is 16 which can be
352 	 * used as a limiting factor here.
353 	 */
354 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "nvidia,tegra30-hda"))
355 		chip->bus.core.sdo_limit = 16;
356 
357 	/* codec detection */
358 	if (!bus->codec_mask) {
359 		dev_err(card->dev, "no codecs found!\n");
360 		return -ENODEV;
361 	}
362 
363 	/* driver name */
364 	strncpy(card->driver, drv_name, sizeof(card->driver));
365 	/* shortname for card */
366 	sname = of_get_property(np, "nvidia,model", NULL);
367 	if (!sname)
368 		sname = drv_name;
369 	if (strlen(sname) > sizeof(card->shortname))
370 		dev_info(card->dev, "truncating shortname for card\n");
371 	strncpy(card->shortname, sname, sizeof(card->shortname));
372 
373 	/* longname for card */
374 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
375 		 "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
376 		 card->shortname, bus->addr, bus->irq);
377 
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 
381 /*
382  * constructor
383  */
384 
385 static void hda_tegra_probe_work(struct work_struct *work);
386 
hda_tegra_create(struct snd_card * card,unsigned int driver_caps,struct hda_tegra * hda)387 static int hda_tegra_create(struct snd_card *card,
388 			    unsigned int driver_caps,
389 			    struct hda_tegra *hda)
390 {
391 	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
392 		.dev_disconnect = hda_tegra_dev_disconnect,
393 		.dev_free = hda_tegra_dev_free,
394 	};
395 	struct azx *chip;
396 	int err;
397 
398 	chip = &hda->chip;
399 
400 	mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
401 	chip->card = card;
402 	chip->ops = &hda_tegra_ops;
403 	chip->driver_caps = driver_caps;
404 	chip->driver_type = driver_caps & 0xff;
405 	chip->dev_index = 0;
406 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->pcm_list);
407 
408 	chip->codec_probe_mask = -1;
409 
410 	chip->single_cmd = false;
411 	chip->snoop = true;
412 
413 	INIT_WORK(&hda->probe_work, hda_tegra_probe_work);
414 
415 	err = azx_bus_init(chip, NULL);
416 	if (err < 0)
417 		return err;
418 
419 	chip->bus.core.sync_write = 0;
420 	chip->bus.core.needs_damn_long_delay = 1;
421 	chip->bus.core.aligned_mmio = 1;
422 
423 	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
424 	if (err < 0) {
425 		dev_err(card->dev, "Error creating device\n");
426 		return err;
427 	}
428 
429 	return 0;
430 }
431 
432 static const struct of_device_id hda_tegra_match[] = {
433 	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra30-hda" },
434 	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra194-hda" },
435 	{},
436 };
437 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hda_tegra_match);
438 
hda_tegra_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)439 static int hda_tegra_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
440 {
441 	const unsigned int driver_flags = AZX_DCAPS_CORBRP_SELF_CLEAR |
442 					  AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME |
443 					  AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY;
444 	struct snd_card *card;
445 	struct azx *chip;
446 	struct hda_tegra *hda;
447 	int err;
448 
449 	hda = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hda), GFP_KERNEL);
450 	if (!hda)
451 		return -ENOMEM;
452 	hda->dev = &pdev->dev;
453 	chip = &hda->chip;
454 
455 	err = snd_card_new(&pdev->dev, SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1,
456 			   THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
457 	if (err < 0) {
458 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error creating card!\n");
459 		return err;
460 	}
461 
462 	hda->reset = devm_reset_control_array_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev);
463 	if (IS_ERR(hda->reset)) {
464 		err = PTR_ERR(hda->reset);
465 		goto out_free;
466 	}
467 
468 	hda->clocks[hda->nclocks++].id = "hda";
469 	hda->clocks[hda->nclocks++].id = "hda2hdmi";
470 	hda->clocks[hda->nclocks++].id = "hda2codec_2x";
471 
472 	err = devm_clk_bulk_get(&pdev->dev, hda->nclocks, hda->clocks);
473 	if (err < 0)
474 		goto out_free;
475 
476 	err = hda_tegra_create(card, driver_flags, hda);
477 	if (err < 0)
478 		goto out_free;
479 	card->private_data = chip;
480 
481 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, card);
482 
483 	pm_runtime_enable(hda->dev);
484 	if (!azx_has_pm_runtime(chip))
485 		pm_runtime_forbid(hda->dev);
486 
487 	schedule_work(&hda->probe_work);
488 
489 	return 0;
490 
491 out_free:
492 	snd_card_free(card);
493 	return err;
494 }
495 
hda_tegra_probe_work(struct work_struct * work)496 static void hda_tegra_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)
497 {
498 	struct hda_tegra *hda = container_of(work, struct hda_tegra, probe_work);
499 	struct azx *chip = &hda->chip;
500 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(hda->dev);
501 	int err;
502 
503 	pm_runtime_get_sync(hda->dev);
504 	err = hda_tegra_first_init(chip, pdev);
505 	if (err < 0)
506 		goto out_free;
507 
508 	/* create codec instances */
509 	err = azx_probe_codecs(chip, 8);
510 	if (err < 0)
511 		goto out_free;
512 
513 	err = azx_codec_configure(chip);
514 	if (err < 0)
515 		goto out_free;
516 
517 	err = snd_card_register(chip->card);
518 	if (err < 0)
519 		goto out_free;
520 
521 	chip->running = 1;
522 	snd_hda_set_power_save(&chip->bus, power_save * 1000);
523 
524  out_free:
525 	pm_runtime_put(hda->dev);
526 	return; /* no error return from async probe */
527 }
528 
hda_tegra_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)529 static int hda_tegra_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
530 {
531 	int ret;
532 
533 	ret = snd_card_free(dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev));
534 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
535 
536 	return ret;
537 }
538 
hda_tegra_shutdown(struct platform_device * pdev)539 static void hda_tegra_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
540 {
541 	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
542 	struct azx *chip;
543 
544 	if (!card)
545 		return;
546 	chip = card->private_data;
547 	if (chip && chip->running)
548 		azx_stop_chip(chip);
549 }
550 
551 static struct platform_driver tegra_platform_hda = {
552 	.driver = {
553 		.name = "tegra-hda",
554 		.pm = &hda_tegra_pm,
555 		.of_match_table = hda_tegra_match,
556 	},
557 	.probe = hda_tegra_probe,
558 	.remove = hda_tegra_remove,
559 	.shutdown = hda_tegra_shutdown,
560 };
561 module_platform_driver(tegra_platform_hda);
562 
563 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Tegra HDA bus driver");
564 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
565