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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  */
4 
5 #include <linux/init.h>
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <linux/bitrev.h>
8 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
9 #include <linux/usb.h>
10 #include <linux/usb/audio.h>
11 #include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
12 
13 #include <sound/core.h>
14 #include <sound/pcm.h>
15 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
16 
17 #include "usbaudio.h"
18 #include "card.h"
19 #include "quirks.h"
20 #include "debug.h"
21 #include "endpoint.h"
22 #include "helper.h"
23 #include "pcm.h"
24 #include "clock.h"
25 #include "power.h"
26 #include "media.h"
27 
28 #define SUBSTREAM_FLAG_DATA_EP_STARTED	0
29 #define SUBSTREAM_FLAG_SYNC_EP_STARTED	1
30 
31 /* return the estimated delay based on USB frame counters */
snd_usb_pcm_delay(struct snd_usb_substream * subs,unsigned int rate)32 snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_usb_pcm_delay(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
33 				    unsigned int rate)
34 {
35 	int current_frame_number;
36 	int frame_diff;
37 	int est_delay;
38 
39 	if (!subs->last_delay)
40 		return 0; /* short path */
41 
42 	current_frame_number = usb_get_current_frame_number(subs->dev);
43 	/*
44 	 * HCD implementations use different widths, use lower 8 bits.
45 	 * The delay will be managed up to 256ms, which is more than
46 	 * enough
47 	 */
48 	frame_diff = (current_frame_number - subs->last_frame_number) & 0xff;
49 
50 	/* Approximation based on number of samples per USB frame (ms),
51 	   some truncation for 44.1 but the estimate is good enough */
52 	est_delay =  frame_diff * rate / 1000;
53 	if (subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
54 		est_delay = subs->last_delay - est_delay;
55 	else
56 		est_delay = subs->last_delay + est_delay;
57 
58 	if (est_delay < 0)
59 		est_delay = 0;
60 	return est_delay;
61 }
62 
63 /*
64  * return the current pcm pointer.  just based on the hwptr_done value.
65  */
snd_usb_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)66 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_usb_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
67 {
68 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data;
69 	unsigned int hwptr_done;
70 
71 	if (atomic_read(&subs->stream->chip->shutdown))
72 		return SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN;
73 	spin_lock(&subs->lock);
74 	hwptr_done = subs->hwptr_done;
75 	substream->runtime->delay = snd_usb_pcm_delay(subs,
76 						substream->runtime->rate);
77 	spin_unlock(&subs->lock);
78 	return hwptr_done / (substream->runtime->frame_bits >> 3);
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * find a matching audio format
83  */
find_format(struct snd_usb_substream * subs)84 static struct audioformat *find_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
85 {
86 	struct audioformat *fp;
87 	struct audioformat *found = NULL;
88 	int cur_attr = 0, attr;
89 
90 	list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
91 		if (!(fp->formats & pcm_format_to_bits(subs->pcm_format)))
92 			continue;
93 		if (fp->channels != subs->channels)
94 			continue;
95 		if (subs->cur_rate < fp->rate_min ||
96 		    subs->cur_rate > fp->rate_max)
97 			continue;
98 		if (! (fp->rates & SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS)) {
99 			unsigned int i;
100 			for (i = 0; i < fp->nr_rates; i++)
101 				if (fp->rate_table[i] == subs->cur_rate)
102 					break;
103 			if (i >= fp->nr_rates)
104 				continue;
105 		}
106 		attr = fp->ep_attr & USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE;
107 		if (! found) {
108 			found = fp;
109 			cur_attr = attr;
110 			continue;
111 		}
112 		/* avoid async out and adaptive in if the other method
113 		 * supports the same format.
114 		 * this is a workaround for the case like
115 		 * M-audio audiophile USB.
116 		 */
117 		if (attr != cur_attr) {
118 			if ((attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC &&
119 			     subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ||
120 			    (attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE &&
121 			     subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE))
122 				continue;
123 			if ((cur_attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC &&
124 			     subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ||
125 			    (cur_attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE &&
126 			     subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)) {
127 				found = fp;
128 				cur_attr = attr;
129 				continue;
130 			}
131 		}
132 		/* find the format with the largest max. packet size */
133 		if (fp->maxpacksize > found->maxpacksize) {
134 			found = fp;
135 			cur_attr = attr;
136 		}
137 	}
138 	return found;
139 }
140 
init_pitch_v1(struct snd_usb_audio * chip,int iface,struct usb_host_interface * alts,struct audioformat * fmt)141 static int init_pitch_v1(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface,
142 			 struct usb_host_interface *alts,
143 			 struct audioformat *fmt)
144 {
145 	struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
146 	unsigned int ep;
147 	unsigned char data[1];
148 	int err;
149 
150 	if (get_iface_desc(alts)->bNumEndpoints < 1)
151 		return -EINVAL;
152 	ep = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress;
153 
154 	data[0] = 1;
155 	err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC_SET_CUR,
156 			      USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT|USB_DIR_OUT,
157 			      UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_PITCH_CONTROL << 8, ep,
158 			      data, sizeof(data));
159 	if (err < 0) {
160 		usb_audio_err(chip, "%d:%d: cannot set enable PITCH\n",
161 			      iface, ep);
162 		return err;
163 	}
164 
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 
init_pitch_v2(struct snd_usb_audio * chip,int iface,struct usb_host_interface * alts,struct audioformat * fmt)168 static int init_pitch_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface,
169 			 struct usb_host_interface *alts,
170 			 struct audioformat *fmt)
171 {
172 	struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
173 	unsigned char data[1];
174 	int err;
175 
176 	data[0] = 1;
177 	err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
178 			      USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT,
179 			      UAC2_EP_CS_PITCH << 8, 0,
180 			      data, sizeof(data));
181 	if (err < 0) {
182 		usb_audio_err(chip, "%d:%d: cannot set enable PITCH (v2)\n",
183 			      iface, fmt->altsetting);
184 		return err;
185 	}
186 
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * initialize the pitch control and sample rate
192  */
snd_usb_init_pitch(struct snd_usb_audio * chip,int iface,struct usb_host_interface * alts,struct audioformat * fmt)193 int snd_usb_init_pitch(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface,
194 		       struct usb_host_interface *alts,
195 		       struct audioformat *fmt)
196 {
197 	/* if endpoint doesn't have pitch control, bail out */
198 	if (!(fmt->attributes & UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_PITCH_CONTROL))
199 		return 0;
200 
201 	switch (fmt->protocol) {
202 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
203 	default:
204 		return init_pitch_v1(chip, iface, alts, fmt);
205 
206 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
207 		return init_pitch_v2(chip, iface, alts, fmt);
208 	}
209 }
210 
start_endpoints(struct snd_usb_substream * subs)211 static int start_endpoints(struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
212 {
213 	int err;
214 
215 	if (!subs->data_endpoint)
216 		return -EINVAL;
217 
218 	if (!test_and_set_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_DATA_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags)) {
219 		struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep = subs->data_endpoint;
220 
221 		dev_dbg(&subs->dev->dev, "Starting data EP @%p\n", ep);
222 
223 		ep->data_subs = subs;
224 		err = snd_usb_endpoint_start(ep);
225 		if (err < 0) {
226 			clear_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_DATA_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags);
227 			return err;
228 		}
229 	}
230 
231 	if (subs->sync_endpoint &&
232 	    !test_and_set_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_SYNC_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags)) {
233 		struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep = subs->sync_endpoint;
234 
235 		if (subs->data_endpoint->iface != subs->sync_endpoint->iface ||
236 		    subs->data_endpoint->altsetting != subs->sync_endpoint->altsetting) {
237 			err = usb_set_interface(subs->dev,
238 						subs->sync_endpoint->iface,
239 						subs->sync_endpoint->altsetting);
240 			if (err < 0) {
241 				clear_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_SYNC_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags);
242 				dev_err(&subs->dev->dev,
243 					   "%d:%d: cannot set interface (%d)\n",
244 					   subs->sync_endpoint->iface,
245 					   subs->sync_endpoint->altsetting, err);
246 				return -EIO;
247 			}
248 		}
249 
250 		dev_dbg(&subs->dev->dev, "Starting sync EP @%p\n", ep);
251 
252 		ep->sync_slave = subs->data_endpoint;
253 		err = snd_usb_endpoint_start(ep);
254 		if (err < 0) {
255 			clear_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_SYNC_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags);
256 			return err;
257 		}
258 	}
259 
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
sync_pending_stops(struct snd_usb_substream * subs)263 static void sync_pending_stops(struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
264 {
265 	snd_usb_endpoint_sync_pending_stop(subs->sync_endpoint);
266 	snd_usb_endpoint_sync_pending_stop(subs->data_endpoint);
267 }
268 
stop_endpoints(struct snd_usb_substream * subs)269 static void stop_endpoints(struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
270 {
271 	if (test_and_clear_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_SYNC_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags))
272 		snd_usb_endpoint_stop(subs->sync_endpoint);
273 
274 	if (test_and_clear_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_DATA_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags))
275 		snd_usb_endpoint_stop(subs->data_endpoint);
276 }
277 
278 /* PCM sync_stop callback */
snd_usb_pcm_sync_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)279 static int snd_usb_pcm_sync_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
280 {
281 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data;
282 
283 	sync_pending_stops(subs);
284 	return 0;
285 }
286 
search_roland_implicit_fb(struct usb_device * dev,int ifnum,unsigned int altsetting,struct usb_host_interface ** alts,unsigned int * ep)287 static int search_roland_implicit_fb(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum,
288 				     unsigned int altsetting,
289 				     struct usb_host_interface **alts,
290 				     unsigned int *ep)
291 {
292 	struct usb_interface *iface;
293 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
294 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd;
295 
296 	iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ifnum);
297 	if (!iface || iface->num_altsetting < altsetting + 1)
298 		return -ENOENT;
299 	*alts = &iface->altsetting[altsetting];
300 	altsd = get_iface_desc(*alts);
301 	if (altsd->bAlternateSetting != altsetting ||
302 	    altsd->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC ||
303 	    (altsd->bInterfaceSubClass != 2 &&
304 	     altsd->bInterfaceProtocol != 2   ) ||
305 	    altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1)
306 		return -ENOENT;
307 	epd = get_endpoint(*alts, 0);
308 	if (!usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in(epd) ||
309 	    (epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_MASK) !=
310 					USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_IMPLICIT_FB)
311 		return -ENOENT;
312 	*ep = epd->bEndpointAddress;
313 	return 0;
314 }
315 
316 /* Setup an implicit feedback endpoint from a quirk. Returns 0 if no quirk
317  * applies. Returns 1 if a quirk was found.
318  */
set_sync_ep_implicit_fb_quirk(struct snd_usb_substream * subs,struct usb_device * dev,struct usb_interface_descriptor * altsd,unsigned int attr)319 static int set_sync_ep_implicit_fb_quirk(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
320 					 struct usb_device *dev,
321 					 struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd,
322 					 unsigned int attr)
323 {
324 	struct usb_host_interface *alts;
325 	struct usb_interface *iface;
326 	unsigned int ep;
327 	unsigned int ifnum;
328 
329 	/* Implicit feedback sync EPs consumers are always playback EPs */
330 	if (subs->direction != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
331 		return 0;
332 
333 	switch (subs->stream->chip->usb_id) {
334 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2030): /* M-Audio Fast Track C400 */
335 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2031): /* M-Audio Fast Track C600 */
336 	case USB_ID(0x22f0, 0x0006): /* Allen&Heath Qu-16 */
337 		ep = 0x81;
338 		ifnum = 3;
339 		goto add_sync_ep_from_ifnum;
340 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2080): /* M-Audio FastTrack Ultra */
341 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2081):
342 		ep = 0x81;
343 		ifnum = 2;
344 		goto add_sync_ep_from_ifnum;
345 	case USB_ID(0x2466, 0x8003): /* Fractal Audio Axe-Fx II */
346 	case USB_ID(0x0499, 0x172a): /* Yamaha MODX */
347 		ep = 0x86;
348 		ifnum = 2;
349 		goto add_sync_ep_from_ifnum;
350 	case USB_ID(0x2466, 0x8010): /* Fractal Audio Axe-Fx III */
351 		ep = 0x81;
352 		ifnum = 2;
353 		goto add_sync_ep_from_ifnum;
354 	case USB_ID(0x1686, 0xf029): /* Zoom UAC-2 */
355 		ep = 0x82;
356 		ifnum = 2;
357 		goto add_sync_ep_from_ifnum;
358 	case USB_ID(0x1397, 0x0001): /* Behringer UFX1604 */
359 	case USB_ID(0x1397, 0x0002): /* Behringer UFX1204 */
360 		ep = 0x81;
361 		ifnum = 1;
362 		goto add_sync_ep_from_ifnum;
363 	case USB_ID(0x07fd, 0x0004): /* MOTU MicroBook II/IIc */
364 		/* MicroBook IIc */
365 		if (altsd->bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_AUDIO)
366 			return 0;
367 
368 		/* MicroBook II */
369 		ep = 0x84;
370 		ifnum = 0;
371 		goto add_sync_ep_from_ifnum;
372 	case USB_ID(0x07fd, 0x0008): /* MOTU M Series */
373 	case USB_ID(0x31e9, 0x0001): /* Solid State Logic SSL2 */
374 	case USB_ID(0x31e9, 0x0002): /* Solid State Logic SSL2+ */
375 	case USB_ID(0x0499, 0x172f): /* Steinberg UR22C */
376 	case USB_ID(0x0d9a, 0x00df): /* RTX6001 */
377 		ep = 0x81;
378 		ifnum = 2;
379 		goto add_sync_ep_from_ifnum;
380 	case USB_ID(0x2b73, 0x000a): /* Pioneer DJ DJM-900NXS2 */
381 	case USB_ID(0x2b73, 0x0017): /* Pioneer DJ DJM-250MK2 */
382 		ep = 0x82;
383 		ifnum = 0;
384 		goto add_sync_ep_from_ifnum;
385 	case USB_ID(0x0582, 0x01d8): /* BOSS Katana */
386 		/* BOSS Katana amplifiers do not need quirks */
387 		return 0;
388 	}
389 
390 	if (attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC &&
391 	    altsd->bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC &&
392 	    altsd->bInterfaceProtocol == 2 &&
393 	    altsd->bNumEndpoints == 1 &&
394 	    USB_ID_VENDOR(subs->stream->chip->usb_id) == 0x0582 /* Roland */ &&
395 	    search_roland_implicit_fb(dev, altsd->bInterfaceNumber + 1,
396 				      altsd->bAlternateSetting,
397 				      &alts, &ep) >= 0) {
398 		goto add_sync_ep;
399 	}
400 
401 	/* No quirk */
402 	return 0;
403 
404 add_sync_ep_from_ifnum:
405 	iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ifnum);
406 
407 	if (!iface || iface->num_altsetting < 2)
408 		return -EINVAL;
409 
410 	alts = &iface->altsetting[1];
411 
412 add_sync_ep:
413 	subs->sync_endpoint = snd_usb_add_endpoint(subs->stream->chip,
414 						   alts, ep, !subs->direction,
415 						   SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA);
416 	if (!subs->sync_endpoint)
417 		return -EINVAL;
418 
419 	subs->sync_endpoint->is_implicit_feedback = 1;
420 
421 	subs->data_endpoint->sync_master = subs->sync_endpoint;
422 
423 	return 1;
424 }
425 
set_sync_endpoint(struct snd_usb_substream * subs,struct audioformat * fmt,struct usb_device * dev,struct usb_host_interface * alts,struct usb_interface_descriptor * altsd)426 static int set_sync_endpoint(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
427 			     struct audioformat *fmt,
428 			     struct usb_device *dev,
429 			     struct usb_host_interface *alts,
430 			     struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd)
431 {
432 	int is_playback = subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
433 	unsigned int ep, attr;
434 	bool implicit_fb;
435 	int err;
436 
437 	/* we need a sync pipe in async OUT or adaptive IN mode */
438 	/* check the number of EP, since some devices have broken
439 	 * descriptors which fool us.  if it has only one EP,
440 	 * assume it as adaptive-out or sync-in.
441 	 */
442 	attr = fmt->ep_attr & USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE;
443 
444 	if ((is_playback && (attr != USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC)) ||
445 		(!is_playback && (attr != USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE))) {
446 
447 		/*
448 		 * In these modes the notion of sync_endpoint is irrelevant.
449 		 * Reset pointers to avoid using stale data from previously
450 		 * used settings, e.g. when configuration and endpoints were
451 		 * changed
452 		 */
453 
454 		subs->sync_endpoint = NULL;
455 		subs->data_endpoint->sync_master = NULL;
456 	}
457 
458 	err = set_sync_ep_implicit_fb_quirk(subs, dev, altsd, attr);
459 	if (err < 0)
460 		return err;
461 
462 	/* endpoint set by quirk */
463 	if (err > 0)
464 		return 0;
465 
466 	if (altsd->bNumEndpoints < 2)
467 		return 0;
468 
469 	if ((is_playback && (attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_SYNC ||
470 			     attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE)) ||
471 	    (!is_playback && attr != USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE))
472 		return 0;
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * In case of illegal SYNC_NONE for OUT endpoint, we keep going to see
476 	 * if we don't find a sync endpoint, as on M-Audio Transit. In case of
477 	 * error fall back to SYNC mode and don't create sync endpoint
478 	 */
479 
480 	/* check sync-pipe endpoint */
481 	/* ... and check descriptor size before accessing bSynchAddress
482 	   because there is a version of the SB Audigy 2 NX firmware lacking
483 	   the audio fields in the endpoint descriptors */
484 	if ((get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC ||
485 	    (get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE &&
486 	     get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bSynchAddress != 0)) {
487 		dev_err(&dev->dev,
488 			"%d:%d : invalid sync pipe. bmAttributes %02x, bLength %d, bSynchAddress %02x\n",
489 			   fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting,
490 			   get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bmAttributes,
491 			   get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bLength,
492 			   get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bSynchAddress);
493 		if (is_playback && attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_NONE)
494 			return 0;
495 		return -EINVAL;
496 	}
497 	ep = get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bEndpointAddress;
498 	if (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE &&
499 	    get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bSynchAddress != 0 &&
500 	    ((is_playback && ep != (unsigned int)(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bSynchAddress | USB_DIR_IN)) ||
501 	     (!is_playback && ep != (unsigned int)(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bSynchAddress & ~USB_DIR_IN)))) {
502 		dev_err(&dev->dev,
503 			"%d:%d : invalid sync pipe. is_playback %d, ep %02x, bSynchAddress %02x\n",
504 			   fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting,
505 			   is_playback, ep, get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bSynchAddress);
506 		if (is_playback && attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_NONE)
507 			return 0;
508 		return -EINVAL;
509 	}
510 
511 	implicit_fb = (get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_MASK)
512 			== USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_IMPLICIT_FB;
513 
514 	subs->sync_endpoint = snd_usb_add_endpoint(subs->stream->chip,
515 						   alts, ep, !subs->direction,
516 						   implicit_fb ?
517 							SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA :
518 							SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC);
519 
520 	if (!subs->sync_endpoint) {
521 		if (is_playback && attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_NONE)
522 			return 0;
523 		return -EINVAL;
524 	}
525 
526 	subs->sync_endpoint->is_implicit_feedback = implicit_fb;
527 
528 	subs->data_endpoint->sync_master = subs->sync_endpoint;
529 
530 	return 0;
531 }
532 
533 /*
534  * find a matching format and set up the interface
535  */
set_format(struct snd_usb_substream * subs,struct audioformat * fmt)536 static int set_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct audioformat *fmt)
537 {
538 	struct usb_device *dev = subs->dev;
539 	struct usb_host_interface *alts;
540 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
541 	struct usb_interface *iface;
542 	int err;
543 
544 	iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, fmt->iface);
545 	if (WARN_ON(!iface))
546 		return -EINVAL;
547 	alts = usb_altnum_to_altsetting(iface, fmt->altsetting);
548 	if (WARN_ON(!alts))
549 		return -EINVAL;
550 	altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
551 
552 	if (fmt == subs->cur_audiofmt && !subs->need_setup_fmt)
553 		return 0;
554 
555 	/* close the old interface */
556 	if (subs->interface >= 0 && (subs->interface != fmt->iface || subs->need_setup_fmt)) {
557 		if (!subs->stream->chip->keep_iface) {
558 			err = usb_set_interface(subs->dev, subs->interface, 0);
559 			if (err < 0) {
560 				dev_err(&dev->dev,
561 					"%d:%d: return to setting 0 failed (%d)\n",
562 					fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting, err);
563 				return -EIO;
564 			}
565 		}
566 		subs->interface = -1;
567 		subs->altset_idx = 0;
568 	}
569 
570 	if (subs->need_setup_fmt)
571 		subs->need_setup_fmt = false;
572 
573 	/* set interface */
574 	if (iface->cur_altsetting != alts) {
575 		err = snd_usb_select_mode_quirk(subs, fmt);
576 		if (err < 0)
577 			return -EIO;
578 
579 		err = usb_set_interface(dev, fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting);
580 		if (err < 0) {
581 			dev_err(&dev->dev,
582 				"%d:%d: usb_set_interface failed (%d)\n",
583 				fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting, err);
584 			return -EIO;
585 		}
586 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "setting usb interface %d:%d\n",
587 			fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting);
588 		snd_usb_set_interface_quirk(dev);
589 	}
590 
591 	subs->interface = fmt->iface;
592 	subs->altset_idx = fmt->altset_idx;
593 	subs->data_endpoint = snd_usb_add_endpoint(subs->stream->chip,
594 						   alts, fmt->endpoint, subs->direction,
595 						   SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA);
596 
597 	if (!subs->data_endpoint)
598 		return -EINVAL;
599 
600 	err = set_sync_endpoint(subs, fmt, dev, alts, altsd);
601 	if (err < 0)
602 		return err;
603 
604 	err = snd_usb_init_pitch(subs->stream->chip, fmt->iface, alts, fmt);
605 	if (err < 0)
606 		return err;
607 
608 	subs->cur_audiofmt = fmt;
609 
610 	snd_usb_set_format_quirk(subs, fmt);
611 
612 	return 0;
613 }
614 
615 /*
616  * Return the score of matching two audioformats.
617  * Veto the audioformat if:
618  * - It has no channels for some reason.
619  * - Requested PCM format is not supported.
620  * - Requested sample rate is not supported.
621  */
match_endpoint_audioformats(struct snd_usb_substream * subs,struct audioformat * fp,struct audioformat * match,int rate,snd_pcm_format_t pcm_format)622 static int match_endpoint_audioformats(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
623 				       struct audioformat *fp,
624 				       struct audioformat *match, int rate,
625 				       snd_pcm_format_t pcm_format)
626 {
627 	int i;
628 	int score = 0;
629 
630 	if (fp->channels < 1) {
631 		dev_dbg(&subs->dev->dev,
632 			"%s: (fmt @%p) no channels\n", __func__, fp);
633 		return 0;
634 	}
635 
636 	if (!(fp->formats & pcm_format_to_bits(pcm_format))) {
637 		dev_dbg(&subs->dev->dev,
638 			"%s: (fmt @%p) no match for format %d\n", __func__,
639 			fp, pcm_format);
640 		return 0;
641 	}
642 
643 	for (i = 0; i < fp->nr_rates; i++) {
644 		if (fp->rate_table[i] == rate) {
645 			score++;
646 			break;
647 		}
648 	}
649 	if (!score) {
650 		dev_dbg(&subs->dev->dev,
651 			"%s: (fmt @%p) no match for rate %d\n", __func__,
652 			fp, rate);
653 		return 0;
654 	}
655 
656 	if (fp->channels == match->channels)
657 		score++;
658 
659 	dev_dbg(&subs->dev->dev,
660 		"%s: (fmt @%p) score %d\n", __func__, fp, score);
661 
662 	return score;
663 }
664 
665 /*
666  * Configure the sync ep using the rate and pcm format of the data ep.
667  */
configure_sync_endpoint(struct snd_usb_substream * subs)668 static int configure_sync_endpoint(struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
669 {
670 	int ret;
671 	struct audioformat *fp;
672 	struct audioformat *sync_fp = NULL;
673 	int cur_score = 0;
674 	int sync_period_bytes = subs->period_bytes;
675 	struct snd_usb_substream *sync_subs =
676 		&subs->stream->substream[subs->direction ^ 1];
677 
678 	if (subs->sync_endpoint->type != SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA ||
679 	    !subs->stream)
680 		return snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(subs->sync_endpoint,
681 						   subs->pcm_format,
682 						   subs->channels,
683 						   subs->period_bytes,
684 						   0, 0,
685 						   subs->cur_rate,
686 						   subs->cur_audiofmt,
687 						   NULL);
688 
689 	/* Try to find the best matching audioformat. */
690 	list_for_each_entry(fp, &sync_subs->fmt_list, list) {
691 		int score = match_endpoint_audioformats(subs,
692 							fp, subs->cur_audiofmt,
693 			subs->cur_rate, subs->pcm_format);
694 
695 		if (score > cur_score) {
696 			sync_fp = fp;
697 			cur_score = score;
698 		}
699 	}
700 
701 	if (unlikely(sync_fp == NULL)) {
702 		dev_err(&subs->dev->dev,
703 			"%s: no valid audioformat for sync ep %x found\n",
704 			__func__, sync_subs->ep_num);
705 		return -EINVAL;
706 	}
707 
708 	/*
709 	 * Recalculate the period bytes if channel number differ between
710 	 * data and sync ep audioformat.
711 	 */
712 	if (sync_fp->channels != subs->channels) {
713 		sync_period_bytes = (subs->period_bytes / subs->channels) *
714 			sync_fp->channels;
715 		dev_dbg(&subs->dev->dev,
716 			"%s: adjusted sync ep period bytes (%d -> %d)\n",
717 			__func__, subs->period_bytes, sync_period_bytes);
718 	}
719 
720 	ret = snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(subs->sync_endpoint,
721 					  subs->pcm_format,
722 					  sync_fp->channels,
723 					  sync_period_bytes,
724 					  0, 0,
725 					  subs->cur_rate,
726 					  sync_fp,
727 					  NULL);
728 
729 	return ret;
730 }
731 
732 /*
733  * configure endpoint params
734  *
735  * called  during initial setup and upon resume
736  */
configure_endpoint(struct snd_usb_substream * subs)737 static int configure_endpoint(struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
738 {
739 	int ret;
740 
741 	/* format changed */
742 	stop_endpoints(subs);
743 	sync_pending_stops(subs);
744 	ret = snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(subs->data_endpoint,
745 					  subs->pcm_format,
746 					  subs->channels,
747 					  subs->period_bytes,
748 					  subs->period_frames,
749 					  subs->buffer_periods,
750 					  subs->cur_rate,
751 					  subs->cur_audiofmt,
752 					  subs->sync_endpoint);
753 	if (ret < 0)
754 		return ret;
755 
756 	if (subs->sync_endpoint)
757 		ret = configure_sync_endpoint(subs);
758 
759 	return ret;
760 }
761 
snd_usb_pcm_change_state(struct snd_usb_substream * subs,int state)762 static int snd_usb_pcm_change_state(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, int state)
763 {
764 	int ret;
765 
766 	if (!subs->str_pd)
767 		return 0;
768 
769 	ret = snd_usb_power_domain_set(subs->stream->chip, subs->str_pd, state);
770 	if (ret < 0) {
771 		dev_err(&subs->dev->dev,
772 			"Cannot change Power Domain ID: %d to state: %d. Err: %d\n",
773 			subs->str_pd->pd_id, state, ret);
774 		return ret;
775 	}
776 
777 	return 0;
778 }
779 
snd_usb_pcm_suspend(struct snd_usb_stream * as)780 int snd_usb_pcm_suspend(struct snd_usb_stream *as)
781 {
782 	int ret;
783 
784 	ret = snd_usb_pcm_change_state(&as->substream[0], UAC3_PD_STATE_D2);
785 	if (ret < 0)
786 		return ret;
787 
788 	ret = snd_usb_pcm_change_state(&as->substream[1], UAC3_PD_STATE_D2);
789 	if (ret < 0)
790 		return ret;
791 
792 	return 0;
793 }
794 
snd_usb_pcm_resume(struct snd_usb_stream * as)795 int snd_usb_pcm_resume(struct snd_usb_stream *as)
796 {
797 	int ret;
798 
799 	ret = snd_usb_pcm_change_state(&as->substream[0], UAC3_PD_STATE_D1);
800 	if (ret < 0)
801 		return ret;
802 
803 	ret = snd_usb_pcm_change_state(&as->substream[1], UAC3_PD_STATE_D1);
804 	if (ret < 0)
805 		return ret;
806 
807 	return 0;
808 }
809 
810 /*
811  * hw_params callback
812  *
813  * allocate a buffer and set the given audio format.
814  *
815  * so far we use a physically linear buffer although packetize transfer
816  * doesn't need a continuous area.
817  * if sg buffer is supported on the later version of alsa, we'll follow
818  * that.
819  */
snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * hw_params)820 static int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
821 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
822 {
823 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data;
824 	struct audioformat *fmt;
825 	int ret;
826 
827 	ret = snd_media_start_pipeline(subs);
828 	if (ret)
829 		return ret;
830 
831 	subs->pcm_format = params_format(hw_params);
832 	subs->period_bytes = params_period_bytes(hw_params);
833 	subs->period_frames = params_period_size(hw_params);
834 	subs->buffer_periods = params_periods(hw_params);
835 	subs->channels = params_channels(hw_params);
836 	subs->cur_rate = params_rate(hw_params);
837 
838 	fmt = find_format(subs);
839 	if (!fmt) {
840 		dev_dbg(&subs->dev->dev,
841 			"cannot set format: format = %#x, rate = %d, channels = %d\n",
842 			   subs->pcm_format, subs->cur_rate, subs->channels);
843 		ret = -EINVAL;
844 		goto stop_pipeline;
845 	}
846 
847 	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(subs->stream->chip);
848 	if (ret < 0)
849 		goto stop_pipeline;
850 
851 	ret = snd_usb_pcm_change_state(subs, UAC3_PD_STATE_D0);
852 	if (ret < 0)
853 		goto unlock;
854 
855 	ret = set_format(subs, fmt);
856 	if (ret < 0)
857 		goto unlock;
858 
859 	subs->interface = fmt->iface;
860 	subs->altset_idx = fmt->altset_idx;
861 	subs->need_setup_ep = true;
862 
863  unlock:
864 	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(subs->stream->chip);
865 	if (ret < 0)
866 		goto stop_pipeline;
867 	return ret;
868 
869  stop_pipeline:
870 	snd_media_stop_pipeline(subs);
871 	return ret;
872 }
873 
874 /*
875  * hw_free callback
876  *
877  * reset the audio format and release the buffer
878  */
snd_usb_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)879 static int snd_usb_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
880 {
881 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data;
882 
883 	snd_media_stop_pipeline(subs);
884 	subs->cur_audiofmt = NULL;
885 	subs->cur_rate = 0;
886 	subs->period_bytes = 0;
887 	if (!snd_usb_lock_shutdown(subs->stream->chip)) {
888 		stop_endpoints(subs);
889 		sync_pending_stops(subs);
890 		snd_usb_endpoint_deactivate(subs->sync_endpoint);
891 		snd_usb_endpoint_deactivate(subs->data_endpoint);
892 		snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(subs->stream->chip);
893 	}
894 
895 	return 0;
896 }
897 
898 /*
899  * prepare callback
900  *
901  * only a few subtle things...
902  */
snd_usb_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)903 static int snd_usb_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
904 {
905 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
906 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = runtime->private_data;
907 	struct usb_host_interface *alts;
908 	struct usb_interface *iface;
909 	int ret;
910 
911 	if (! subs->cur_audiofmt) {
912 		dev_err(&subs->dev->dev, "no format is specified!\n");
913 		return -ENXIO;
914 	}
915 
916 	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(subs->stream->chip);
917 	if (ret < 0)
918 		return ret;
919 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!subs->data_endpoint)) {
920 		ret = -EIO;
921 		goto unlock;
922 	}
923 
924 	ret = snd_usb_pcm_change_state(subs, UAC3_PD_STATE_D0);
925 	if (ret < 0)
926 		goto unlock;
927 
928 	ret = set_format(subs, subs->cur_audiofmt);
929 	if (ret < 0)
930 		goto unlock;
931 
932 	if (subs->need_setup_ep) {
933 
934 		iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(subs->dev, subs->cur_audiofmt->iface);
935 		alts = &iface->altsetting[subs->cur_audiofmt->altset_idx];
936 		ret = snd_usb_init_sample_rate(subs->stream->chip,
937 					       subs->cur_audiofmt->iface,
938 					       alts,
939 					       subs->cur_audiofmt,
940 					       subs->cur_rate);
941 		if (ret < 0)
942 			goto unlock;
943 
944 		ret = configure_endpoint(subs);
945 		if (ret < 0)
946 			goto unlock;
947 		subs->need_setup_ep = false;
948 	}
949 
950 	/* some unit conversions in runtime */
951 	subs->data_endpoint->maxframesize =
952 		bytes_to_frames(runtime, subs->data_endpoint->maxpacksize);
953 	subs->data_endpoint->curframesize =
954 		bytes_to_frames(runtime, subs->data_endpoint->curpacksize);
955 
956 	/* reset the pointer */
957 	subs->hwptr_done = 0;
958 	subs->transfer_done = 0;
959 	subs->last_delay = 0;
960 	subs->last_frame_number = 0;
961 	runtime->delay = 0;
962 
963 	/* for playback, submit the URBs now; otherwise, the first hwptr_done
964 	 * updates for all URBs would happen at the same time when starting */
965 	if (subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
966 		ret = start_endpoints(subs);
967 
968  unlock:
969 	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(subs->stream->chip);
970 	return ret;
971 }
972 
973 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_usb_hardware =
974 {
975 	.info =			SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
976 				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
977 				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH |
978 				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
979 				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
980 				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE,
981 	.buffer_bytes_max =	1024 * 1024,
982 	.period_bytes_min =	64,
983 	.period_bytes_max =	512 * 1024,
984 	.periods_min =		2,
985 	.periods_max =		1024,
986 };
987 
hw_check_valid_format(struct snd_usb_substream * subs,struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,struct audioformat * fp)988 static int hw_check_valid_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
989 				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
990 				 struct audioformat *fp)
991 {
992 	struct snd_interval *it = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
993 	struct snd_interval *ct = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
994 	struct snd_mask *fmts = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
995 	struct snd_interval *pt = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME);
996 	struct snd_mask check_fmts;
997 	unsigned int ptime;
998 
999 	/* check the format */
1000 	snd_mask_none(&check_fmts);
1001 	check_fmts.bits[0] = (u32)fp->formats;
1002 	check_fmts.bits[1] = (u32)(fp->formats >> 32);
1003 	snd_mask_intersect(&check_fmts, fmts);
1004 	if (snd_mask_empty(&check_fmts)) {
1005 		hwc_debug("   > check: no supported format %d\n", fp->format);
1006 		return 0;
1007 	}
1008 	/* check the channels */
1009 	if (fp->channels < ct->min || fp->channels > ct->max) {
1010 		hwc_debug("   > check: no valid channels %d (%d/%d)\n", fp->channels, ct->min, ct->max);
1011 		return 0;
1012 	}
1013 	/* check the rate is within the range */
1014 	if (fp->rate_min > it->max || (fp->rate_min == it->max && it->openmax)) {
1015 		hwc_debug("   > check: rate_min %d > max %d\n", fp->rate_min, it->max);
1016 		return 0;
1017 	}
1018 	if (fp->rate_max < it->min || (fp->rate_max == it->min && it->openmin)) {
1019 		hwc_debug("   > check: rate_max %d < min %d\n", fp->rate_max, it->min);
1020 		return 0;
1021 	}
1022 	/* check whether the period time is >= the data packet interval */
1023 	if (subs->speed != USB_SPEED_FULL) {
1024 		ptime = 125 * (1 << fp->datainterval);
1025 		if (ptime > pt->max || (ptime == pt->max && pt->openmax)) {
1026 			hwc_debug("   > check: ptime %u > max %u\n", ptime, pt->max);
1027 			return 0;
1028 		}
1029 	}
1030 	return 1;
1031 }
1032 
hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,struct snd_pcm_hw_rule * rule)1033 static int hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1034 			struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1035 {
1036 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = rule->private;
1037 	struct audioformat *fp;
1038 	struct snd_interval *it = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
1039 	unsigned int rmin, rmax;
1040 	int changed;
1041 
1042 	hwc_debug("hw_rule_rate: (%d,%d)\n", it->min, it->max);
1043 	changed = 0;
1044 	rmin = rmax = 0;
1045 	list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
1046 		if (!hw_check_valid_format(subs, params, fp))
1047 			continue;
1048 		if (changed++) {
1049 			if (rmin > fp->rate_min)
1050 				rmin = fp->rate_min;
1051 			if (rmax < fp->rate_max)
1052 				rmax = fp->rate_max;
1053 		} else {
1054 			rmin = fp->rate_min;
1055 			rmax = fp->rate_max;
1056 		}
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	if (!changed) {
1060 		hwc_debug("  --> get empty\n");
1061 		it->empty = 1;
1062 		return -EINVAL;
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	changed = 0;
1066 	if (it->min < rmin) {
1067 		it->min = rmin;
1068 		it->openmin = 0;
1069 		changed = 1;
1070 	}
1071 	if (it->max > rmax) {
1072 		it->max = rmax;
1073 		it->openmax = 0;
1074 		changed = 1;
1075 	}
1076 	if (snd_interval_checkempty(it)) {
1077 		it->empty = 1;
1078 		return -EINVAL;
1079 	}
1080 	hwc_debug("  --> (%d, %d) (changed = %d)\n", it->min, it->max, changed);
1081 	return changed;
1082 }
1083 
1084 
hw_rule_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,struct snd_pcm_hw_rule * rule)1085 static int hw_rule_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1086 			    struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1087 {
1088 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = rule->private;
1089 	struct audioformat *fp;
1090 	struct snd_interval *it = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
1091 	unsigned int rmin, rmax;
1092 	int changed;
1093 
1094 	hwc_debug("hw_rule_channels: (%d,%d)\n", it->min, it->max);
1095 	changed = 0;
1096 	rmin = rmax = 0;
1097 	list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
1098 		if (!hw_check_valid_format(subs, params, fp))
1099 			continue;
1100 		if (changed++) {
1101 			if (rmin > fp->channels)
1102 				rmin = fp->channels;
1103 			if (rmax < fp->channels)
1104 				rmax = fp->channels;
1105 		} else {
1106 			rmin = fp->channels;
1107 			rmax = fp->channels;
1108 		}
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	if (!changed) {
1112 		hwc_debug("  --> get empty\n");
1113 		it->empty = 1;
1114 		return -EINVAL;
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	changed = 0;
1118 	if (it->min < rmin) {
1119 		it->min = rmin;
1120 		it->openmin = 0;
1121 		changed = 1;
1122 	}
1123 	if (it->max > rmax) {
1124 		it->max = rmax;
1125 		it->openmax = 0;
1126 		changed = 1;
1127 	}
1128 	if (snd_interval_checkempty(it)) {
1129 		it->empty = 1;
1130 		return -EINVAL;
1131 	}
1132 	hwc_debug("  --> (%d, %d) (changed = %d)\n", it->min, it->max, changed);
1133 	return changed;
1134 }
1135 
hw_rule_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,struct snd_pcm_hw_rule * rule)1136 static int hw_rule_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1137 			  struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1138 {
1139 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = rule->private;
1140 	struct audioformat *fp;
1141 	struct snd_mask *fmt = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
1142 	u64 fbits;
1143 	u32 oldbits[2];
1144 	int changed;
1145 
1146 	hwc_debug("hw_rule_format: %x:%x\n", fmt->bits[0], fmt->bits[1]);
1147 	fbits = 0;
1148 	list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
1149 		if (!hw_check_valid_format(subs, params, fp))
1150 			continue;
1151 		fbits |= fp->formats;
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	oldbits[0] = fmt->bits[0];
1155 	oldbits[1] = fmt->bits[1];
1156 	fmt->bits[0] &= (u32)fbits;
1157 	fmt->bits[1] &= (u32)(fbits >> 32);
1158 	if (!fmt->bits[0] && !fmt->bits[1]) {
1159 		hwc_debug("  --> get empty\n");
1160 		return -EINVAL;
1161 	}
1162 	changed = (oldbits[0] != fmt->bits[0] || oldbits[1] != fmt->bits[1]);
1163 	hwc_debug("  --> %x:%x (changed = %d)\n", fmt->bits[0], fmt->bits[1], changed);
1164 	return changed;
1165 }
1166 
hw_rule_period_time(struct snd_pcm_hw_params * params,struct snd_pcm_hw_rule * rule)1167 static int hw_rule_period_time(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1168 			       struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1169 {
1170 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = rule->private;
1171 	struct audioformat *fp;
1172 	struct snd_interval *it;
1173 	unsigned char min_datainterval;
1174 	unsigned int pmin;
1175 	int changed;
1176 
1177 	it = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME);
1178 	hwc_debug("hw_rule_period_time: (%u,%u)\n", it->min, it->max);
1179 	min_datainterval = 0xff;
1180 	list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
1181 		if (!hw_check_valid_format(subs, params, fp))
1182 			continue;
1183 		min_datainterval = min(min_datainterval, fp->datainterval);
1184 	}
1185 	if (min_datainterval == 0xff) {
1186 		hwc_debug("  --> get empty\n");
1187 		it->empty = 1;
1188 		return -EINVAL;
1189 	}
1190 	pmin = 125 * (1 << min_datainterval);
1191 	changed = 0;
1192 	if (it->min < pmin) {
1193 		it->min = pmin;
1194 		it->openmin = 0;
1195 		changed = 1;
1196 	}
1197 	if (snd_interval_checkempty(it)) {
1198 		it->empty = 1;
1199 		return -EINVAL;
1200 	}
1201 	hwc_debug("  --> (%u,%u) (changed = %d)\n", it->min, it->max, changed);
1202 	return changed;
1203 }
1204 
1205 /*
1206  *  If the device supports unusual bit rates, does the request meet these?
1207  */
snd_usb_pcm_check_knot(struct snd_pcm_runtime * runtime,struct snd_usb_substream * subs)1208 static int snd_usb_pcm_check_knot(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime,
1209 				  struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
1210 {
1211 	struct audioformat *fp;
1212 	int *rate_list;
1213 	int count = 0, needs_knot = 0;
1214 	int err;
1215 
1216 	kfree(subs->rate_list.list);
1217 	subs->rate_list.list = NULL;
1218 
1219 	list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
1220 		if (fp->rates & SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS)
1221 			return 0;
1222 		count += fp->nr_rates;
1223 		if (fp->rates & SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT)
1224 			needs_knot = 1;
1225 	}
1226 	if (!needs_knot)
1227 		return 0;
1228 
1229 	subs->rate_list.list = rate_list =
1230 		kmalloc_array(count, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
1231 	if (!subs->rate_list.list)
1232 		return -ENOMEM;
1233 	subs->rate_list.count = count;
1234 	subs->rate_list.mask = 0;
1235 	count = 0;
1236 	list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
1237 		int i;
1238 		for (i = 0; i < fp->nr_rates; i++)
1239 			rate_list[count++] = fp->rate_table[i];
1240 	}
1241 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
1242 					 &subs->rate_list);
1243 	if (err < 0)
1244 		return err;
1245 
1246 	return 0;
1247 }
1248 
1249 
1250 /*
1251  * set up the runtime hardware information.
1252  */
1253 
setup_hw_info(struct snd_pcm_runtime * runtime,struct snd_usb_substream * subs)1254 static int setup_hw_info(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
1255 {
1256 	struct audioformat *fp;
1257 	unsigned int pt, ptmin;
1258 	int param_period_time_if_needed;
1259 	int err;
1260 
1261 	runtime->hw.formats = subs->formats;
1262 
1263 	runtime->hw.rate_min = 0x7fffffff;
1264 	runtime->hw.rate_max = 0;
1265 	runtime->hw.channels_min = 256;
1266 	runtime->hw.channels_max = 0;
1267 	runtime->hw.rates = 0;
1268 	ptmin = UINT_MAX;
1269 	/* check min/max rates and channels */
1270 	list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
1271 		runtime->hw.rates |= fp->rates;
1272 		if (runtime->hw.rate_min > fp->rate_min)
1273 			runtime->hw.rate_min = fp->rate_min;
1274 		if (runtime->hw.rate_max < fp->rate_max)
1275 			runtime->hw.rate_max = fp->rate_max;
1276 		if (runtime->hw.channels_min > fp->channels)
1277 			runtime->hw.channels_min = fp->channels;
1278 		if (runtime->hw.channels_max < fp->channels)
1279 			runtime->hw.channels_max = fp->channels;
1280 		if (fp->fmt_type == UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_II && fp->frame_size > 0) {
1281 			/* FIXME: there might be more than one audio formats... */
1282 			runtime->hw.period_bytes_min = runtime->hw.period_bytes_max =
1283 				fp->frame_size;
1284 		}
1285 		pt = 125 * (1 << fp->datainterval);
1286 		ptmin = min(ptmin, pt);
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	param_period_time_if_needed = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME;
1290 	if (subs->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
1291 		/* full speed devices have fixed data packet interval */
1292 		ptmin = 1000;
1293 	if (ptmin == 1000)
1294 		/* if period time doesn't go below 1 ms, no rules needed */
1295 		param_period_time_if_needed = -1;
1296 
1297 	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime,
1298 					   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME,
1299 					   ptmin, UINT_MAX);
1300 	if (err < 0)
1301 		return err;
1302 
1303 	err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
1304 				  hw_rule_rate, subs,
1305 				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
1306 				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1307 				  param_period_time_if_needed,
1308 				  -1);
1309 	if (err < 0)
1310 		return err;
1311 	err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1312 				  hw_rule_channels, subs,
1313 				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
1314 				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
1315 				  param_period_time_if_needed,
1316 				  -1);
1317 	if (err < 0)
1318 		return err;
1319 	err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
1320 				  hw_rule_format, subs,
1321 				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
1322 				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1323 				  param_period_time_if_needed,
1324 				  -1);
1325 	if (err < 0)
1326 		return err;
1327 	if (param_period_time_if_needed >= 0) {
1328 		err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0,
1329 					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME,
1330 					  hw_rule_period_time, subs,
1331 					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
1332 					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1333 					  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
1334 					  -1);
1335 		if (err < 0)
1336 			return err;
1337 	}
1338 	err = snd_usb_pcm_check_knot(runtime, subs);
1339 	if (err < 0)
1340 		return err;
1341 
1342 	return snd_usb_autoresume(subs->stream->chip);
1343 }
1344 
snd_usb_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)1345 static int snd_usb_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1346 {
1347 	int direction = substream->stream;
1348 	struct snd_usb_stream *as = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1349 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1350 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = &as->substream[direction];
1351 	int ret;
1352 
1353 	subs->interface = -1;
1354 	subs->altset_idx = 0;
1355 	runtime->hw = snd_usb_hardware;
1356 	runtime->private_data = subs;
1357 	subs->pcm_substream = substream;
1358 	/* runtime PM is also done there */
1359 
1360 	/* initialize DSD/DOP context */
1361 	subs->dsd_dop.byte_idx = 0;
1362 	subs->dsd_dop.channel = 0;
1363 	subs->dsd_dop.marker = 1;
1364 
1365 	ret = setup_hw_info(runtime, subs);
1366 	if (ret == 0) {
1367 		ret = snd_media_stream_init(subs, as->pcm, direction);
1368 		if (ret)
1369 			snd_usb_autosuspend(subs->stream->chip);
1370 	}
1371 	return ret;
1372 }
1373 
snd_usb_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream)1374 static int snd_usb_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1375 {
1376 	int direction = substream->stream;
1377 	struct snd_usb_stream *as = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1378 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = &as->substream[direction];
1379 	int ret;
1380 
1381 	snd_media_stop_pipeline(subs);
1382 
1383 	if (!as->chip->keep_iface &&
1384 	    subs->interface >= 0 &&
1385 	    !snd_usb_lock_shutdown(subs->stream->chip)) {
1386 		usb_set_interface(subs->dev, subs->interface, 0);
1387 		subs->interface = -1;
1388 		ret = snd_usb_pcm_change_state(subs, UAC3_PD_STATE_D1);
1389 		snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(subs->stream->chip);
1390 		if (ret < 0)
1391 			return ret;
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	subs->pcm_substream = NULL;
1395 	snd_usb_autosuspend(subs->stream->chip);
1396 
1397 	return 0;
1398 }
1399 
1400 /* Since a URB can handle only a single linear buffer, we must use double
1401  * buffering when the data to be transferred overflows the buffer boundary.
1402  * To avoid inconsistencies when updating hwptr_done, we use double buffering
1403  * for all URBs.
1404  */
retire_capture_urb(struct snd_usb_substream * subs,struct urb * urb)1405 static void retire_capture_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
1406 			       struct urb *urb)
1407 {
1408 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->pcm_substream->runtime;
1409 	unsigned int stride, frames, bytes, oldptr;
1410 	int i, period_elapsed = 0;
1411 	unsigned long flags;
1412 	unsigned char *cp;
1413 	int current_frame_number;
1414 
1415 	/* read frame number here, update pointer in critical section */
1416 	current_frame_number = usb_get_current_frame_number(subs->dev);
1417 
1418 	stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3;
1419 
1420 	for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
1421 		cp = (unsigned char *)urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset + subs->pkt_offset_adj;
1422 		if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status && printk_ratelimit()) {
1423 			dev_dbg(&subs->dev->dev, "frame %d active: %d\n",
1424 				i, urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status);
1425 			// continue;
1426 		}
1427 		bytes = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
1428 		if (subs->stream_offset_adj > 0) {
1429 			unsigned int adj = min(subs->stream_offset_adj, bytes);
1430 			cp += adj;
1431 			bytes -= adj;
1432 			subs->stream_offset_adj -= adj;
1433 		}
1434 		frames = bytes / stride;
1435 		if (!subs->txfr_quirk)
1436 			bytes = frames * stride;
1437 		if (bytes % (runtime->sample_bits >> 3) != 0) {
1438 			int oldbytes = bytes;
1439 			bytes = frames * stride;
1440 			dev_warn_ratelimited(&subs->dev->dev,
1441 				 "Corrected urb data len. %d->%d\n",
1442 							oldbytes, bytes);
1443 		}
1444 		/* update the current pointer */
1445 		spin_lock_irqsave(&subs->lock, flags);
1446 		oldptr = subs->hwptr_done;
1447 		subs->hwptr_done += bytes;
1448 		if (subs->hwptr_done >= runtime->buffer_size * stride)
1449 			subs->hwptr_done -= runtime->buffer_size * stride;
1450 		frames = (bytes + (oldptr % stride)) / stride;
1451 		subs->transfer_done += frames;
1452 		if (subs->transfer_done >= runtime->period_size) {
1453 			subs->transfer_done -= runtime->period_size;
1454 			period_elapsed = 1;
1455 		}
1456 		/* capture delay is by construction limited to one URB,
1457 		 * reset delays here
1458 		 */
1459 		runtime->delay = subs->last_delay = 0;
1460 
1461 		/* realign last_frame_number */
1462 		subs->last_frame_number = current_frame_number;
1463 		subs->last_frame_number &= 0xFF; /* keep 8 LSBs */
1464 
1465 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&subs->lock, flags);
1466 		/* copy a data chunk */
1467 		if (oldptr + bytes > runtime->buffer_size * stride) {
1468 			unsigned int bytes1 =
1469 					runtime->buffer_size * stride - oldptr;
1470 			memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr, cp, bytes1);
1471 			memcpy(runtime->dma_area, cp + bytes1, bytes - bytes1);
1472 		} else {
1473 			memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr, cp, bytes);
1474 		}
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	if (period_elapsed)
1478 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(subs->pcm_substream);
1479 }
1480 
fill_playback_urb_dsd_dop(struct snd_usb_substream * subs,struct urb * urb,unsigned int bytes)1481 static inline void fill_playback_urb_dsd_dop(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
1482 					     struct urb *urb, unsigned int bytes)
1483 {
1484 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->pcm_substream->runtime;
1485 	unsigned int stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3;
1486 	unsigned int dst_idx = 0;
1487 	unsigned int src_idx = subs->hwptr_done;
1488 	unsigned int wrap = runtime->buffer_size * stride;
1489 	u8 *dst = urb->transfer_buffer;
1490 	u8 *src = runtime->dma_area;
1491 	u8 marker[] = { 0x05, 0xfa };
1492 
1493 	/*
1494 	 * The DSP DOP format defines a way to transport DSD samples over
1495 	 * normal PCM data endpoints. It requires stuffing of marker bytes
1496 	 * (0x05 and 0xfa, alternating per sample frame), and then expects
1497 	 * 2 additional bytes of actual payload. The whole frame is stored
1498 	 * LSB.
1499 	 *
1500 	 * Hence, for a stereo transport, the buffer layout looks like this,
1501 	 * where L refers to left channel samples and R to right.
1502 	 *
1503 	 *   L1 L2 0x05   R1 R2 0x05   L3 L4 0xfa  R3 R4 0xfa
1504 	 *   L5 L6 0x05   R5 R6 0x05   L7 L8 0xfa  R7 R8 0xfa
1505 	 *   .....
1506 	 *
1507 	 */
1508 
1509 	while (bytes--) {
1510 		if (++subs->dsd_dop.byte_idx == 3) {
1511 			/* frame boundary? */
1512 			dst[dst_idx++] = marker[subs->dsd_dop.marker];
1513 			src_idx += 2;
1514 			subs->dsd_dop.byte_idx = 0;
1515 
1516 			if (++subs->dsd_dop.channel % runtime->channels == 0) {
1517 				/* alternate the marker */
1518 				subs->dsd_dop.marker++;
1519 				subs->dsd_dop.marker %= ARRAY_SIZE(marker);
1520 				subs->dsd_dop.channel = 0;
1521 			}
1522 		} else {
1523 			/* stuff the DSD payload */
1524 			int idx = (src_idx + subs->dsd_dop.byte_idx - 1) % wrap;
1525 
1526 			if (subs->cur_audiofmt->dsd_bitrev)
1527 				dst[dst_idx++] = bitrev8(src[idx]);
1528 			else
1529 				dst[dst_idx++] = src[idx];
1530 
1531 			subs->hwptr_done++;
1532 		}
1533 	}
1534 	if (subs->hwptr_done >= runtime->buffer_size * stride)
1535 		subs->hwptr_done -= runtime->buffer_size * stride;
1536 }
1537 
copy_to_urb(struct snd_usb_substream * subs,struct urb * urb,int offset,int stride,unsigned int bytes)1538 static void copy_to_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct urb *urb,
1539 			int offset, int stride, unsigned int bytes)
1540 {
1541 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->pcm_substream->runtime;
1542 
1543 	if (subs->hwptr_done + bytes > runtime->buffer_size * stride) {
1544 		/* err, the transferred area goes over buffer boundary. */
1545 		unsigned int bytes1 =
1546 			runtime->buffer_size * stride - subs->hwptr_done;
1547 		memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer + offset,
1548 		       runtime->dma_area + subs->hwptr_done, bytes1);
1549 		memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer + offset + bytes1,
1550 		       runtime->dma_area, bytes - bytes1);
1551 	} else {
1552 		memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer + offset,
1553 		       runtime->dma_area + subs->hwptr_done, bytes);
1554 	}
1555 	subs->hwptr_done += bytes;
1556 	if (subs->hwptr_done >= runtime->buffer_size * stride)
1557 		subs->hwptr_done -= runtime->buffer_size * stride;
1558 }
1559 
copy_to_urb_quirk(struct snd_usb_substream * subs,struct urb * urb,int stride,unsigned int bytes)1560 static unsigned int copy_to_urb_quirk(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
1561 				      struct urb *urb, int stride,
1562 				      unsigned int bytes)
1563 {
1564 	__le32 packet_length;
1565 	int i;
1566 
1567 	/* Put __le32 length descriptor at start of each packet. */
1568 	for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
1569 		unsigned int length = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
1570 		unsigned int offset = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
1571 
1572 		packet_length = cpu_to_le32(length);
1573 		offset += i * sizeof(packet_length);
1574 		urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = offset;
1575 		urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length += sizeof(packet_length);
1576 		memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer + offset,
1577 		       &packet_length, sizeof(packet_length));
1578 		copy_to_urb(subs, urb, offset + sizeof(packet_length),
1579 			    stride, length);
1580 	}
1581 	/* Adjust transfer size accordingly. */
1582 	bytes += urb->number_of_packets * sizeof(packet_length);
1583 	return bytes;
1584 }
1585 
prepare_playback_urb(struct snd_usb_substream * subs,struct urb * urb)1586 static void prepare_playback_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
1587 				 struct urb *urb)
1588 {
1589 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->pcm_substream->runtime;
1590 	struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep = subs->data_endpoint;
1591 	struct snd_urb_ctx *ctx = urb->context;
1592 	unsigned int counts, frames, bytes;
1593 	int i, stride, period_elapsed = 0;
1594 	unsigned long flags;
1595 
1596 	stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3;
1597 
1598 	frames = 0;
1599 	urb->number_of_packets = 0;
1600 	spin_lock_irqsave(&subs->lock, flags);
1601 	subs->frame_limit += ep->max_urb_frames;
1602 	for (i = 0; i < ctx->packets; i++) {
1603 		if (ctx->packet_size[i])
1604 			counts = ctx->packet_size[i];
1605 		else if (ep->sync_master)
1606 			counts = snd_usb_endpoint_slave_next_packet_size(ep);
1607 		else
1608 			counts = snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(ep);
1609 
1610 		/* set up descriptor */
1611 		urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = frames * ep->stride;
1612 		urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = counts * ep->stride;
1613 		frames += counts;
1614 		urb->number_of_packets++;
1615 		subs->transfer_done += counts;
1616 		if (subs->transfer_done >= runtime->period_size) {
1617 			subs->transfer_done -= runtime->period_size;
1618 			subs->frame_limit = 0;
1619 			period_elapsed = 1;
1620 			if (subs->fmt_type == UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_II) {
1621 				if (subs->transfer_done > 0) {
1622 					/* FIXME: fill-max mode is not
1623 					 * supported yet */
1624 					frames -= subs->transfer_done;
1625 					counts -= subs->transfer_done;
1626 					urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length =
1627 						counts * ep->stride;
1628 					subs->transfer_done = 0;
1629 				}
1630 				i++;
1631 				if (i < ctx->packets) {
1632 					/* add a transfer delimiter */
1633 					urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset =
1634 						frames * ep->stride;
1635 					urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = 0;
1636 					urb->number_of_packets++;
1637 				}
1638 				break;
1639 			}
1640 		}
1641 		/* finish at the period boundary or after enough frames */
1642 		if ((period_elapsed ||
1643 				subs->transfer_done >= subs->frame_limit) &&
1644 		    !snd_usb_endpoint_implicit_feedback_sink(ep))
1645 			break;
1646 	}
1647 	bytes = frames * ep->stride;
1648 
1649 	if (unlikely(subs->pcm_format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_DSD_U16_LE &&
1650 		     subs->cur_audiofmt->dsd_dop)) {
1651 		fill_playback_urb_dsd_dop(subs, urb, bytes);
1652 	} else if (unlikely(subs->pcm_format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_DSD_U8 &&
1653 			   subs->cur_audiofmt->dsd_bitrev)) {
1654 		/* bit-reverse the bytes */
1655 		u8 *buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
1656 		for (i = 0; i < bytes; i++) {
1657 			int idx = (subs->hwptr_done + i)
1658 				% (runtime->buffer_size * stride);
1659 			buf[i] = bitrev8(runtime->dma_area[idx]);
1660 		}
1661 
1662 		subs->hwptr_done += bytes;
1663 		if (subs->hwptr_done >= runtime->buffer_size * stride)
1664 			subs->hwptr_done -= runtime->buffer_size * stride;
1665 	} else {
1666 		/* usual PCM */
1667 		if (!subs->tx_length_quirk)
1668 			copy_to_urb(subs, urb, 0, stride, bytes);
1669 		else
1670 			bytes = copy_to_urb_quirk(subs, urb, stride, bytes);
1671 			/* bytes is now amount of outgoing data */
1672 	}
1673 
1674 	/* update delay with exact number of samples queued */
1675 	runtime->delay = subs->last_delay;
1676 	runtime->delay += frames;
1677 	subs->last_delay = runtime->delay;
1678 
1679 	/* realign last_frame_number */
1680 	subs->last_frame_number = usb_get_current_frame_number(subs->dev);
1681 	subs->last_frame_number &= 0xFF; /* keep 8 LSBs */
1682 
1683 	if (subs->trigger_tstamp_pending_update) {
1684 		/* this is the first actual URB submitted,
1685 		 * update trigger timestamp to reflect actual start time
1686 		 */
1687 		snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
1688 		subs->trigger_tstamp_pending_update = false;
1689 	}
1690 
1691 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&subs->lock, flags);
1692 	urb->transfer_buffer_length = bytes;
1693 	if (period_elapsed)
1694 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(subs->pcm_substream);
1695 }
1696 
1697 /*
1698  * process after playback data complete
1699  * - decrease the delay count again
1700  */
retire_playback_urb(struct snd_usb_substream * subs,struct urb * urb)1701 static void retire_playback_urb(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
1702 			       struct urb *urb)
1703 {
1704 	unsigned long flags;
1705 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->pcm_substream->runtime;
1706 	struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep = subs->data_endpoint;
1707 	int processed = urb->transfer_buffer_length / ep->stride;
1708 	int est_delay;
1709 
1710 	/* ignore the delay accounting when processed=0 is given, i.e.
1711 	 * silent payloads are processed before handling the actual data
1712 	 */
1713 	if (!processed)
1714 		return;
1715 
1716 	spin_lock_irqsave(&subs->lock, flags);
1717 	if (!subs->last_delay)
1718 		goto out; /* short path */
1719 
1720 	est_delay = snd_usb_pcm_delay(subs, runtime->rate);
1721 	/* update delay with exact number of samples played */
1722 	if (processed > subs->last_delay)
1723 		subs->last_delay = 0;
1724 	else
1725 		subs->last_delay -= processed;
1726 	runtime->delay = subs->last_delay;
1727 
1728 	/*
1729 	 * Report when delay estimate is off by more than 2ms.
1730 	 * The error should be lower than 2ms since the estimate relies
1731 	 * on two reads of a counter updated every ms.
1732 	 */
1733 	if (abs(est_delay - subs->last_delay) * 1000 > runtime->rate * 2)
1734 		dev_dbg_ratelimited(&subs->dev->dev,
1735 			"delay: estimated %d, actual %d\n",
1736 			est_delay, subs->last_delay);
1737 
1738 	if (!subs->running) {
1739 		/* update last_frame_number for delay counting here since
1740 		 * prepare_playback_urb won't be called during pause
1741 		 */
1742 		subs->last_frame_number =
1743 			usb_get_current_frame_number(subs->dev) & 0xff;
1744 	}
1745 
1746  out:
1747 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&subs->lock, flags);
1748 }
1749 
snd_usb_substream_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,int cmd)1750 static int snd_usb_substream_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1751 					      int cmd)
1752 {
1753 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data;
1754 
1755 	switch (cmd) {
1756 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1757 		subs->trigger_tstamp_pending_update = true;
1758 		fallthrough;
1759 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1760 		subs->data_endpoint->prepare_data_urb = prepare_playback_urb;
1761 		subs->data_endpoint->retire_data_urb = retire_playback_urb;
1762 		subs->running = 1;
1763 		return 0;
1764 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1765 		stop_endpoints(subs);
1766 		subs->running = 0;
1767 		return 0;
1768 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1769 		subs->data_endpoint->prepare_data_urb = NULL;
1770 		/* keep retire_data_urb for delay calculation */
1771 		subs->data_endpoint->retire_data_urb = retire_playback_urb;
1772 		subs->running = 0;
1773 		return 0;
1774 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1775 		if (subs->stream->chip->setup_fmt_after_resume_quirk) {
1776 			stop_endpoints(subs);
1777 			subs->need_setup_fmt = true;
1778 			return 0;
1779 		}
1780 		break;
1781 	}
1782 
1783 	return -EINVAL;
1784 }
1785 
snd_usb_substream_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream * substream,int cmd)1786 static int snd_usb_substream_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1787 					     int cmd)
1788 {
1789 	int err;
1790 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data;
1791 
1792 	switch (cmd) {
1793 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
1794 		err = start_endpoints(subs);
1795 		if (err < 0)
1796 			return err;
1797 
1798 		subs->data_endpoint->retire_data_urb = retire_capture_urb;
1799 		subs->running = 1;
1800 		return 0;
1801 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
1802 		stop_endpoints(subs);
1803 		subs->data_endpoint->retire_data_urb = NULL;
1804 		subs->running = 0;
1805 		return 0;
1806 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
1807 		subs->data_endpoint->retire_data_urb = NULL;
1808 		subs->running = 0;
1809 		return 0;
1810 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
1811 		subs->data_endpoint->retire_data_urb = retire_capture_urb;
1812 		subs->running = 1;
1813 		return 0;
1814 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
1815 		if (subs->stream->chip->setup_fmt_after_resume_quirk) {
1816 			stop_endpoints(subs);
1817 			subs->need_setup_fmt = true;
1818 			return 0;
1819 		}
1820 		break;
1821 	}
1822 
1823 	return -EINVAL;
1824 }
1825 
1826 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usb_playback_ops = {
1827 	.open =		snd_usb_pcm_open,
1828 	.close =	snd_usb_pcm_close,
1829 	.hw_params =	snd_usb_hw_params,
1830 	.hw_free =	snd_usb_hw_free,
1831 	.prepare =	snd_usb_pcm_prepare,
1832 	.trigger =	snd_usb_substream_playback_trigger,
1833 	.sync_stop =	snd_usb_pcm_sync_stop,
1834 	.pointer =	snd_usb_pcm_pointer,
1835 };
1836 
1837 static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usb_capture_ops = {
1838 	.open =		snd_usb_pcm_open,
1839 	.close =	snd_usb_pcm_close,
1840 	.hw_params =	snd_usb_hw_params,
1841 	.hw_free =	snd_usb_hw_free,
1842 	.prepare =	snd_usb_pcm_prepare,
1843 	.trigger =	snd_usb_substream_capture_trigger,
1844 	.sync_stop =	snd_usb_pcm_sync_stop,
1845 	.pointer =	snd_usb_pcm_pointer,
1846 };
1847 
snd_usb_set_pcm_ops(struct snd_pcm * pcm,int stream)1848 void snd_usb_set_pcm_ops(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
1849 {
1850 	const struct snd_pcm_ops *ops;
1851 
1852 	ops = stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
1853 			&snd_usb_playback_ops : &snd_usb_capture_ops;
1854 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, stream, ops);
1855 }
1856 
snd_usb_preallocate_buffer(struct snd_usb_substream * subs)1857 void snd_usb_preallocate_buffer(struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
1858 {
1859 	struct snd_pcm *pcm = subs->stream->pcm;
1860 	struct snd_pcm_substream *s = pcm->streams[subs->direction].substream;
1861 	struct device *dev = subs->dev->bus->sysdev;
1862 
1863 	if (snd_usb_use_vmalloc)
1864 		snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer(s, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_VMALLOC,
1865 					   NULL, 0, 0);
1866 	else
1867 		snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer(s, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1868 					   dev, 64*1024, 512*1024);
1869 }
1870