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1 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2  * Project:      CMSIS DSP Library
3  * Title:        arm_sub_q31.c
4  * Description:  Q31 vector subtraction
5  *
6  * $Date:        23 April 2021
7  * $Revision:    V1.9.0
8  *
9  * Target Processor: Cortex-M and Cortex-A cores
10  * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
11 /*
12  * Copyright (C) 2010-2021 ARM Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
15  *
16  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
17  * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
18  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
19  *
20  * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
21  *
22  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
23  * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
24  * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
25  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
26  * limitations under the License.
27  */
28 
29 #include "dsp/basic_math_functions.h"
30 
31 /**
32   @ingroup groupMath
33  */
34 
35 /**
36   @addtogroup BasicSub
37   @{
38  */
39 
40 /**
41   @brief         Q31 vector subtraction.
42   @param[in]     pSrcA      points to the first input vector
43   @param[in]     pSrcB      points to the second input vector
44   @param[out]    pDst       points to the output vector
45   @param[in]     blockSize  number of samples in each vector
46   @return        none
47 
48   @par           Scaling and Overflow Behavior
49                    The function uses saturating arithmetic.
50                    Results outside of the allowable Q31 range [0x80000000 0x7FFFFFFF] are saturated.
51  */
52 
53 #if defined(ARM_MATH_MVEI) && !defined(ARM_MATH_AUTOVECTORIZE)
54 
55 #include "arm_helium_utils.h"
56 
arm_sub_q31(const q31_t * pSrcA,const q31_t * pSrcB,q31_t * pDst,uint32_t blockSize)57 void arm_sub_q31(
58   const q31_t * pSrcA,
59   const q31_t * pSrcB,
60         q31_t * pDst,
61         uint32_t blockSize)
62 {
63     uint32_t blkCnt;
64     q31x4_t vecA;
65     q31x4_t vecB;
66 
67     /* Compute 4 outputs at a time */
68     blkCnt = blockSize >> 2;
69     while (blkCnt > 0U)
70     {
71         /*
72          * C = A + B
73          * Add and then store the results in the destination buffer.
74          */
75         vecA = vld1q(pSrcA);
76         vecB = vld1q(pSrcB);
77         vst1q(pDst, vqsubq(vecA, vecB));
78         /*
79          * Decrement the blockSize loop counter
80          */
81         blkCnt--;
82         /*
83          * advance vector source and destination pointers
84          */
85         pSrcA  += 4;
86         pSrcB  += 4;
87         pDst   += 4;
88     }
89     /*
90      * tail
91      */
92     blkCnt = blockSize & 3;
93     if (blkCnt > 0U)
94     {
95         mve_pred16_t p0 = vctp32q(blkCnt);
96         vecA = vld1q(pSrcA);
97         vecB = vld1q(pSrcB);
98         vstrwq_p(pDst, vqsubq(vecA, vecB), p0);
99     }
100 }
101 
102 #else
arm_sub_q31(const q31_t * pSrcA,const q31_t * pSrcB,q31_t * pDst,uint32_t blockSize)103 void arm_sub_q31(
104   const q31_t * pSrcA,
105   const q31_t * pSrcB,
106         q31_t * pDst,
107         uint32_t blockSize)
108 {
109         uint32_t blkCnt;                               /* Loop counter */
110 
111 #if defined (ARM_MATH_LOOPUNROLL)
112 
113   /* Loop unrolling: Compute 4 outputs at a time */
114   blkCnt = blockSize >> 2U;
115 
116   while (blkCnt > 0U)
117   {
118     /* C = A - B */
119 
120     /* Subtract and store result in destination buffer. */
121     *pDst++ = __QSUB(*pSrcA++, *pSrcB++);
122 
123     *pDst++ = __QSUB(*pSrcA++, *pSrcB++);
124 
125     *pDst++ = __QSUB(*pSrcA++, *pSrcB++);
126 
127     *pDst++ = __QSUB(*pSrcA++, *pSrcB++);
128 
129     /* Decrement loop counter */
130     blkCnt--;
131   }
132 
133   /* Loop unrolling: Compute remaining outputs */
134   blkCnt = blockSize % 0x4U;
135 
136 #else
137 
138   /* Initialize blkCnt with number of samples */
139   blkCnt = blockSize;
140 
141 #endif /* #if defined (ARM_MATH_LOOPUNROLL) */
142 
143   while (blkCnt > 0U)
144   {
145     /* C = A - B */
146 
147     /* Subtract and store result in destination buffer. */
148     *pDst++ = __QSUB(*pSrcA++, *pSrcB++);
149 
150     /* Decrement loop counter */
151     blkCnt--;
152   }
153 
154 }
155 #endif /* defined(ARM_MATH_MVEI) */
156 
157 /**
158   @} end of BasicSub group
159  */
160