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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2019 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5  * found in the LICENSE file.
6  */
7 
8 #include "include/core/SkMatrix44.h"
9 #include "src/core/SkYUVMath.h"
10 
11 // in SkColorMatrix order (row-major)
12 // Created by running SkColorMatrix_DumpYUVMatrixTables()
13 
14 const float Rec709_rgb_to_yuv[] = {
15     0.182586f,  0.614231f,  0.062007f,  0.000000f,  0.062745f,
16    -0.100644f, -0.338572f,  0.439216f,  0.000000f,  0.501961f,
17     0.439216f, -0.398942f, -0.040274f,  0.000000f,  0.501961f,
18     0.000000f,  0.000000f,  0.000000f,  1.000000f,  0.000000f,
19 };
20 const float Rec709_yuv_to_rgb[] = {
21     1.164384f,  0.000000f,  1.792741f,  0.000000f, -0.972945f,
22     1.164384f, -0.213249f, -0.532909f,  0.000000f,  0.301483f,
23     1.164384f,  2.112402f,  0.000000f,  0.000000f, -1.133402f,
24     0.000000f,  0.000000f,  0.000000f,  1.000000f,  0.000000f,
25 };
26 const float Rec601_rgb_to_yuv[] = {
27     0.256788f,  0.504129f,  0.097906f,  0.000000f,  0.062745f,
28    -0.148223f, -0.290993f,  0.439216f,  0.000000f,  0.501961f,
29     0.439216f, -0.367788f, -0.071427f,  0.000000f,  0.501961f,
30     0.000000f,  0.000000f,  0.000000f,  1.000000f,  0.000000f,
31 };
32 const float Rec601_yuv_to_rgb[] = {
33     1.164384f,  0.000000f,  1.596027f,  0.000000f, -0.874202f,
34     1.164384f, -0.391762f, -0.812968f,  0.000000f,  0.531668f,
35     1.164384f,  2.017232f,  0.000000f,  0.000000f, -1.085631f,
36     0.000000f,  0.000000f,  0.000000f,  1.000000f,  0.000000f,
37 };
38 const float JPEG_rgb_to_yuv[] = {
39     0.299000f,  0.587000f,  0.114000f,  0.000000f,  0.000000f,
40    -0.168736f, -0.331264f,  0.500000f,  0.000000f,  0.501961f,
41     0.500000f, -0.418688f, -0.081312f,  0.000000f,  0.501961f,
42     0.000000f,  0.000000f,  0.000000f,  1.000000f,  0.000000f,
43 };
44 const float JPEG_yuv_to_rgb[] = {
45     1.000000f,  0.000000f,  1.402000f,  0.000000f, -0.703749f,
46     1.000000f, -0.344136f, -0.714136f,  0.000000f,  0.531211f,
47     1.000000f,  1.772000f,  0.000000f,  0.000000f, -0.889475f,
48     0.000000f,  0.000000f,  0.000000f,  1.000000f,  0.000000f,
49 };
50 
51 static_assert(kJPEG_SkYUVColorSpace   == 0, "");
52 static_assert(kRec601_SkYUVColorSpace == 1, "");
53 static_assert(kRec709_SkYUVColorSpace == 2, "");
54 
55 const float* yuv_to_rgb_array[] = {
56     JPEG_yuv_to_rgb,
57     Rec601_yuv_to_rgb,
58     Rec709_yuv_to_rgb,
59 };
60 
61 const float* rgb_to_yuv_array[] = {
62     JPEG_rgb_to_yuv,
63     Rec601_rgb_to_yuv,
64     Rec709_rgb_to_yuv,
65 };
66 
67 constexpr size_t kSizeOfColorMatrix = 20 * sizeof(float);
68 
SkColorMatrix_RGB2YUV(SkYUVColorSpace cs,float m[20])69 void SkColorMatrix_RGB2YUV(SkYUVColorSpace cs, float m[20]) {
70     if ((unsigned)cs < (unsigned)kIdentity_SkYUVColorSpace) {
71         memcpy(m, rgb_to_yuv_array[(unsigned)cs], kSizeOfColorMatrix);
72     } else {
73         memset(m, 0, kSizeOfColorMatrix);
74         m[0] = m[6] = m[12] = m[18] = 1;
75     }
76 }
77 
SkColorMatrix_YUV2RGB(SkYUVColorSpace cs,float m[20])78 void SkColorMatrix_YUV2RGB(SkYUVColorSpace cs, float m[20]) {
79     if ((unsigned)cs < (unsigned)kIdentity_SkYUVColorSpace) {
80         memcpy(m, yuv_to_rgb_array[(unsigned)cs], kSizeOfColorMatrix);
81     } else {
82         memset(m, 0, kSizeOfColorMatrix);
83         m[0] = m[6] = m[12] = m[18] = 1;
84     }
85 }
86 
87 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
88 
89 // we just drop the alpha rol/col from the colormatrix
90 // output is |        tr |
91 //           |  3x3   tg |
92 //           |        tb |
93 //           | 0 0 0  1  |
colormatrix_to_matrix44(const float src[20],SkMatrix44 * dst)94 static void colormatrix_to_matrix44(const float src[20], SkMatrix44* dst) {
95     for (int r = 0; r < 3; ++r) {
96         for (int c = 0; c < 3; ++c) {
97             dst->set(r, c, src[r*5 + c]);
98         }
99         dst->set(r, 3, src[r*5 + 4]);
100     }
101     dst->set(3, 0, 0);
102     dst->set(3, 1, 0);
103     dst->set(3, 2, 0);
104     dst->set(3, 3, 1);
105 }
106 
107 // input: ignore the bottom row
108 // output: inject identity row/column for alpha
matrix44_to_colormatrix(const SkMatrix44 & src,float dst[20])109 static void matrix44_to_colormatrix(const SkMatrix44& src, float dst[20]) {
110     for (int r = 0; r < 3; ++r) {
111         for (int c = 0; c < 3; ++c) {
112             dst[r*5 + c] = src.get(r, c);
113         }
114         dst[r*5 + 3] = 0;   // scale alpha
115         dst[r*5 + 4] = src.get(r, 3);  // translate
116     }
117     dst[15] = dst[16] = dst[17] = dst[19] = 0;
118     dst[18] = 1;
119 }
120 
scale3(float m[],float s)121 static void scale3(float m[], float s) {
122     for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
123         m[i] *= s;
124     }
125 }
126 
127 namespace {
128 struct YUVCoeff {
129     float   Kr, Kb;
130     float   Cr, Cb;
131     float   scaleY, addY;
132     float   scaleUV;
133 };
134 }   // namespace
135 
136 const YUVCoeff gCoeff[] = {
137     // kJPEG_SkYUVColorSpace
138     { 0.299f,  0.114f,  1/1.772f,  1/1.402f,          1,        0,         1, },
139 
140     // kRec601_SkYUVColorSpace
141     { 0.299f,  0.114f,  1/1.772f,  1/1.402f,  219/255.f, 16/255.f, 224/255.f, },
142 
143     // kRec709_SkYUVColorSpace
144     { 0.2126f, 0.0722f, 1/1.8556f, 1/1.5748f, 219/255.f, 16/255.f, 224/255.f, },
145 };
146 
make_rgb_to_yuv_matrix(float mx[20],const YUVCoeff & c)147 static void make_rgb_to_yuv_matrix(float mx[20], const YUVCoeff& c) {
148     const float Kr = c.Kr;
149     const float Kb = c.Kb;
150     const float Kg = 1.0f - Kr - Kb;
151 
152     float m[20] = {
153           Kr,  Kg,   Kb,  0,    c.addY,
154          -Kr, -Kg, 1-Kb,  0, 128/255.f,
155         1-Kr, -Kg,  -Kb,  0, 128/255.f,
156            0,   0,    0,  1,         0,
157     };
158     memcpy(mx, m, sizeof(m));
159     scale3(mx +  0, c.scaleY);
160     scale3(mx +  5, c.Cr * c.scaleUV);
161     scale3(mx + 10, c.Cb * c.scaleUV);
162 }
163 
dump(const float m[20],SkYUVColorSpace cs,bool rgb2yuv)164 static void dump(const float m[20], SkYUVColorSpace cs, bool rgb2yuv) {
165     const char* names[] = {
166         "JPEG", "Rec601", "Rec709",
167     };
168     const char* dirnames[] = {
169         "yuv_to_rgb", "rgb_to_yuv",
170     };
171     SkDebugf("const float %s_%s[] = {\n", names[cs], dirnames[rgb2yuv]);
172     for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
173         SkDebugf("    ");
174         for (int j = 0; j < 5; ++j) {
175             SkDebugf(" %9.6ff,", m[i * 5 + j]);
176         }
177         SkDebugf("\n");
178     }
179     SkDebugf("};\n");
180 }
181 
182 // Used to create the prebuilt tables for each colorspace.
183 // Don't remove this function, in case we want to recompute those tables in the future.
SkColorMatrix_DumpYUVMatrixTables()184 void SkColorMatrix_DumpYUVMatrixTables() {
185     for (auto cs : {kRec709_SkYUVColorSpace, kRec601_SkYUVColorSpace, kJPEG_SkYUVColorSpace}) {
186         float m[20];
187         make_rgb_to_yuv_matrix(m, gCoeff[(unsigned)cs]);
188         dump(m, cs, true);
189         SkMatrix44 m44, im44;
190         colormatrix_to_matrix44(m, &m44);
191         float im[20];
192 #ifdef SK_DEBUG
193         // be sure our coversion between matrix44 and colormatrix is perfect
194         matrix44_to_colormatrix(m44, im);
195         SkASSERT(memcmp(m, im, sizeof(im)) == 0);
196 #endif
197         SkAssertResult(m44.invert(&im44));
198         matrix44_to_colormatrix(im44, im);
199         dump(im, cs, false);
200     }
201 }
202