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1 /* GStreamer interactive test for the videocrop element
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 Tim-Philipp Müller <tim centricular net>
3  *
4  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Library General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
15  * License along with this library; if not, write to the
16  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
17  * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
18  */
19 
20 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21 # include "config.h"
22 #endif
23 
24 #include <gst/gst.h>
25 
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <math.h>
28 
29 GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_STATIC (videocrop_test_debug);
30 #define GST_CAT_DEFAULT videocrop_test_debug
31 
32 #define OUT_WIDTH      640
33 #define OUT_HEIGHT     480
34 #define TIME_PER_TEST   10      /* seconds each format is tested */
35 #define FRAMERATE       15      /* frames per second             */
36 
37 #ifndef DEFAULT_VIDEOSINK
38 #define DEFAULT_VIDEOSINK "xvimagesink"
39 #endif
40 
41 static gboolean
check_bus_for_errors(GstBus * bus,GstClockTime max_wait_time)42 check_bus_for_errors (GstBus * bus, GstClockTime max_wait_time)
43 {
44   GstMessage *msg;
45 
46   msg = gst_bus_poll (bus, GST_MESSAGE_ERROR, max_wait_time);
47 
48   if (msg) {
49     GError *err = NULL;
50     gchar *debug = NULL;
51 
52     g_assert (GST_MESSAGE_TYPE (msg) == GST_MESSAGE_ERROR);
53     gst_message_parse_error (msg, &err, &debug);
54     GST_ERROR ("ERROR: %s [%s]", err->message, debug);
55     g_print ("\n===========> ERROR: %s\n%s\n\n", err->message, debug);
56     g_clear_error (&err);
57     g_free (debug);
58     gst_message_unref (msg);
59   }
60 
61   return (msg != NULL);
62 }
63 
64 static void
test_with_caps(GstElement * src,GstElement * videocrop,GstCaps * caps)65 test_with_caps (GstElement * src, GstElement * videocrop, GstCaps * caps)
66 {
67   GstClockTime time_run;
68   GstElement *pipeline;
69   GTimer *timer;
70   GstBus *bus;
71   GstPad *pad;
72   guint hcrop;
73   guint vcrop;
74 
75   /* caps must be writable, we can't check that here though */
76   g_assert (GST_CAPS_REFCOUNT_VALUE (caps) == 1);
77 
78   timer = g_timer_new ();
79   vcrop = 0;
80   hcrop = 0;
81 
82   pipeline = GST_ELEMENT (gst_element_get_parent (videocrop));
83   g_assert (GST_IS_PIPELINE (pipeline));
84 
85   /* at this point the pipeline is in PLAYING state; we only want to capture
86    * errors resulting from our on-the-fly changing of the filtercaps */
87   bus = gst_pipeline_get_bus (GST_PIPELINE (pipeline));
88 
89   /* pad to block */
90   pad = gst_element_get_static_pad (src, "src");
91 
92   time_run = 0;
93   do {
94     GstClockTime wait_time, waited_for_block;
95 
96     if (check_bus_for_errors (bus, 0))
97       break;
98 
99     wait_time = GST_SECOND / FRAMERATE;
100 
101     GST_LOG ("hcrop = %3d, vcrop = %3d", vcrop, hcrop);
102 
103     g_timer_reset (timer);
104 
105     /* need to block the streaming thread while changing these properties,
106      * otherwise we might get random not-negotiated errors (when caps are
107      * changed in between upstream calling pad_alloc_buffer() and pushing
108      * the processed buffer?)  FIXME should not be needed */
109     /* gst_pad_set_blocked (pad, TRUE); */
110     g_object_set (videocrop, "left", hcrop, "top", vcrop, NULL);
111     /* gst_pad_set_blocked (pad, FALSE); */
112 
113     waited_for_block = g_timer_elapsed (timer, NULL) * (double) GST_SECOND;
114     /* GST_LOG ("waited: %" GST_TIME_FORMAT ", frame len: %" GST_TIME_FORMAT,
115        GST_TIME_ARGS (waited_for_block), GST_TIME_ARGS (wait_time)); */
116     ++vcrop;
117     ++hcrop;
118 
119     if (wait_time > waited_for_block) {
120       g_usleep ((wait_time - waited_for_block) / GST_MSECOND);
121     }
122 
123     time_run += wait_time;
124   }
125   while (time_run < (TIME_PER_TEST * GST_SECOND));
126 
127   g_timer_destroy (timer);
128   gst_object_unref (bus);
129   gst_object_unref (pad);
130   gst_object_unref (pipeline);
131 }
132 
133 /* return a list of caps where we only need to set
134  * width and height to get fixed caps */
135 static GList *
video_crop_get_test_caps(GstElement * videocrop)136 video_crop_get_test_caps (GstElement * videocrop)
137 {
138   const GstCaps *allowed_caps;
139   GstPad *srcpad;
140   GList *list = NULL;
141   guint i;
142 
143   srcpad = gst_element_get_static_pad (videocrop, "src");
144   g_assert (srcpad != NULL);
145   allowed_caps = gst_pad_get_pad_template_caps (srcpad);
146   g_assert (allowed_caps != NULL);
147 
148   for (i = 0; i < gst_caps_get_size (allowed_caps); ++i) {
149     GstStructure *new_structure;
150     GstCaps *single_caps;
151 
152     single_caps = gst_caps_new_empty ();
153     new_structure =
154         gst_structure_copy (gst_caps_get_structure (allowed_caps, i));
155     gst_structure_set (new_structure, "framerate", GST_TYPE_FRACTION,
156         FRAMERATE, 1, NULL);
157     gst_structure_remove_field (new_structure, "width");
158     gst_structure_remove_field (new_structure, "height");
159     gst_structure_remove_field (new_structure, "format");
160     gst_caps_append_structure (single_caps, new_structure);
161 
162     /* should be fixed without width/height */
163     g_assert (gst_caps_is_fixed (single_caps));
164 
165     list = g_list_prepend (list, single_caps);
166   }
167 
168   gst_object_unref (srcpad);
169 
170   return list;
171 }
172 
173 static gchar *opt_videosink_str;        /* NULL */
174 static gchar *opt_filtercaps_str;       /* NULL */
175 static gboolean opt_with_videoconvert;  /* FALSE */
176 
177 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)178 main (int argc, char **argv)
179 {
180   static const GOptionEntry test_goptions[] = {
181     {"videosink", '\0', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &opt_videosink_str,
182         "videosink to use (default: " DEFAULT_VIDEOSINK ")", NULL},
183     {"caps", '\0', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &opt_filtercaps_str,
184         "filter caps to narrow down formats to test", NULL},
185     {"with-videoconvert", '\0', 0, G_OPTION_ARG_NONE,
186           &opt_with_videoconvert,
187           "whether to add an videoconvert element in front of the sink",
188         NULL},
189     {NULL, '\0', 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL}
190   };
191   GOptionContext *ctx;
192   GError *opt_err = NULL;
193 
194   GstElement *pipeline, *src, *filter1, *crop, *scale, *filter2, *csp, *sink;
195   GstCaps *filter_caps = NULL;
196   GList *caps_list, *l;
197 
198   /* command line option parsing */
199   ctx = g_option_context_new ("");
200   g_option_context_add_group (ctx, gst_init_get_option_group ());
201   g_option_context_add_main_entries (ctx, test_goptions, NULL);
202 
203   if (!g_option_context_parse (ctx, &argc, &argv, &opt_err)) {
204     g_error ("Error parsing command line options: %s", opt_err->message);
205     g_option_context_free (ctx);
206     g_clear_error (&opt_err);
207     return -1;
208   }
209   g_option_context_free (ctx);
210 
211   GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_INIT (videocrop_test_debug, "videocroptest", 0, "vctest");
212 
213   pipeline = gst_pipeline_new ("pipeline");
214   src = gst_element_factory_make ("videotestsrc", "videotestsrc");
215   g_assert (src != NULL);
216   filter1 = gst_element_factory_make ("capsfilter", "capsfilter1");
217   g_assert (filter1 != NULL);
218   crop = gst_element_factory_make ("videocrop", "videocrop");
219   g_assert (crop != NULL);
220   scale = gst_element_factory_make ("videoscale", "videoscale");
221   g_assert (scale != NULL);
222   filter2 = gst_element_factory_make ("capsfilter", "capsfilter2");
223   g_assert (filter2 != NULL);
224 
225   if (opt_with_videoconvert) {
226     g_print ("Adding videoconvert\n");
227     csp = gst_element_factory_make ("videoconvert", "colorspace");
228   } else {
229     csp = gst_element_factory_make ("identity", "colorspace");
230   }
231   g_assert (csp != NULL);
232 
233   if (opt_filtercaps_str) {
234     filter_caps = gst_caps_from_string (opt_filtercaps_str);
235     if (filter_caps == NULL) {
236       g_error ("Invalid filter caps string '%s'", opt_filtercaps_str);
237     } else {
238       g_print ("Using filter caps '%s'\n", opt_filtercaps_str);
239     }
240   }
241 
242   if (opt_videosink_str) {
243     g_print ("Trying videosink '%s' ...", opt_videosink_str);
244     sink = gst_element_factory_make (opt_videosink_str, "sink");
245     g_print ("%s\n", (sink) ? "ok" : "element couldn't be created");
246   } else {
247     sink = NULL;
248   }
249 
250   if (sink == NULL) {
251     g_print ("Trying videosink '%s' ...", DEFAULT_VIDEOSINK);
252     sink = gst_element_factory_make (DEFAULT_VIDEOSINK, "sink");
253     g_print ("%s\n", (sink) ? "ok" : "element couldn't be created");
254   }
255   if (sink == NULL) {
256     g_print ("Trying videosink '%s' ...", "xvimagesink");
257     sink = gst_element_factory_make ("xvimagesink", "sink");
258     g_print ("%s\n", (sink) ? "ok" : "element couldn't be created");
259   }
260   if (sink == NULL) {
261     g_print ("Trying videosink '%s' ...", "ximagesink");
262     sink = gst_element_factory_make ("ximagesink", "sink");
263     g_print ("%s\n", (sink) ? "ok" : "element couldn't be created");
264   }
265 
266   g_assert (sink != NULL);
267 
268   gst_bin_add_many (GST_BIN (pipeline), src, filter1, crop, scale, filter2,
269       csp, sink, NULL);
270 
271   if (!gst_element_link (src, filter1))
272     g_error ("Failed to link videotestsrc to capsfilter1");
273 
274   if (!gst_element_link (filter1, crop))
275     g_error ("Failed to link capsfilter1 to videocrop");
276 
277   if (!gst_element_link (crop, scale))
278     g_error ("Failed to link videocrop to videoscale");
279 
280   if (!gst_element_link (scale, filter2))
281     g_error ("Failed to link videoscale to capsfilter2");
282 
283   if (!gst_element_link (filter2, csp))
284     g_error ("Failed to link capsfilter2 to videoconvert");
285 
286   if (!gst_element_link (csp, sink))
287     g_error ("Failed to link videoconvert to video sink");
288 
289   caps_list = video_crop_get_test_caps (crop);
290   for (l = caps_list; l != NULL; l = l->next) {
291     GstStateChangeReturn ret;
292     GstCaps *caps, *out_caps;
293     gboolean skip = FALSE;
294     gchar *s;
295 
296     if (filter_caps) {
297       GstCaps *icaps;
298 
299       icaps = gst_caps_intersect (filter_caps, GST_CAPS (l->data));
300       skip = gst_caps_is_empty (icaps);
301       gst_caps_unref (icaps);
302     }
303 
304     /* this is the size of our window (stays fixed) */
305     out_caps = gst_caps_copy (GST_CAPS (l->data));
306     gst_structure_set (gst_caps_get_structure (out_caps, 0), "width",
307         G_TYPE_INT, OUT_WIDTH, "height", G_TYPE_INT, OUT_HEIGHT, NULL);
308 
309     g_object_set (filter2, "caps", out_caps, NULL);
310 
311     /* filter1 gets these too to prevent videotestsrc from renegotiating */
312     g_object_set (filter1, "caps", out_caps, NULL);
313     gst_caps_unref (out_caps);
314 
315     caps = gst_caps_copy (GST_CAPS (l->data));
316     GST_INFO ("testing format: %" GST_PTR_FORMAT, caps);
317 
318     s = gst_caps_to_string (caps);
319 
320     if (skip) {
321       g_print ("Skipping format: %s\n", s);
322       g_free (s);
323       continue;
324     }
325 
326     g_print ("Format: %s\n", s);
327 
328     caps = gst_caps_make_writable (caps);
329 
330     /* FIXME: check return values */
331     ret = gst_element_set_state (pipeline, GST_STATE_PLAYING);
332     if (ret != GST_STATE_CHANGE_FAILURE) {
333       ret = gst_element_get_state (pipeline, NULL, NULL, -1);
334 
335       if (ret != GST_STATE_CHANGE_FAILURE) {
336         test_with_caps (src, crop, caps);
337       } else {
338         g_print ("Format: %s not supported (failed to go to PLAYING)\n", s);
339       }
340     } else {
341       g_print ("Format: %s not supported\n", s);
342     }
343 
344     gst_element_set_state (pipeline, GST_STATE_NULL);
345 
346     gst_caps_unref (caps);
347     g_free (s);
348   }
349 
350   g_list_foreach (caps_list, (GFunc) gst_caps_unref, NULL);
351   g_list_free (caps_list);
352 
353   gst_element_set_state (pipeline, GST_STATE_NULL);
354   gst_object_unref (pipeline);
355 
356   return 0;
357 }
358