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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation.
8  */
9 #ifndef _UAPI_INPUT_H
10 #define _UAPI_INPUT_H
11 
12 
13 #ifndef __KERNEL__
14 #include <sys/time.h>
15 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
16 #include <sys/types.h>
17 #endif
18 
19 #include "input-event-codes.h"
20 
21 /*
22  * The event structure itself
23  * Note that __USE_TIME_BITS64 is defined by libc based on
24  * application's request to use 64 bit time_t.
25  */
26 
27 struct input_event {
28 #if 1 /* (__BITS_PER_LONG != 32 || !defined(__USE_TIME_BITS64)) && !defined(__KERNEL) */
29 	struct timeval time;
30 #define input_event_sec time.tv_sec
31 #define input_event_usec time.tv_usec
32 #else
33 	__kernel_ulong_t __sec;
34 	__kernel_ulong_t __usec;
35 #define input_event_sec  __sec
36 #define input_event_usec __usec
37 #endif
38 	uint16_t type;
39 	uint16_t code;
40 	int32_t value;
41 };
42 
43 /*
44  * Protocol version.
45  */
46 
47 #define EV_VERSION		0x010001
48 
49 /*
50  * IOCTLs (0x00 - 0x7f)
51  */
52 
53 struct input_id {
54 	uint16_t bustype;
55 	uint16_t vendor;
56 	uint16_t product;
57 	uint16_t version;
58 };
59 
60 /**
61  * struct input_absinfo - used by EVIOCGABS/EVIOCSABS ioctls
62  * @value: latest reported value for the axis.
63  * @minimum: specifies minimum value for the axis.
64  * @maximum: specifies maximum value for the axis.
65  * @fuzz: specifies fuzz value that is used to filter noise from
66  *	the event stream.
67  * @flat: values that are within this value will be discarded by
68  *	joydev interface and reported as 0 instead.
69  * @resolution: specifies resolution for the values reported for
70  *	the axis.
71  *
72  * Note that input core does not clamp reported values to the
73  * [minimum, maximum] limits, such task is left to userspace.
74  *
75  * The default resolution for main axes (ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_Z)
76  * is reported in units per millimeter (units/mm), resolution
77  * for rotational axes (ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_RZ) is reported
78  * in units per radian.
79  * When INPUT_PROP_ACCELEROMETER is set the resolution changes.
80  * The main axes (ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_Z) are then reported in
81  * in units per g (units/g) and in units per degree per second
82  * (units/deg/s) for rotational axes (ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_RZ).
83  */
84 struct input_absinfo {
85 	int32_t value;
86 	int32_t minimum;
87 	int32_t maximum;
88 	int32_t fuzz;
89 	int32_t flat;
90 	int32_t resolution;
91 };
92 
93 /**
94  * struct input_keymap_entry - used by EVIOCGKEYCODE/EVIOCSKEYCODE ioctls
95  * @scancode: scancode represented in machine-endian form.
96  * @len: length of the scancode that resides in @scancode buffer.
97  * @index: index in the keymap, may be used instead of scancode
98  * @flags: allows to specify how kernel should handle the request. For
99  *	example, setting INPUT_KEYMAP_BY_INDEX flag indicates that kernel
100  *	should perform lookup in keymap by @index instead of @scancode
101  * @keycode: key code assigned to this scancode
102  *
103  * The structure is used to retrieve and modify keymap data. Users have
104  * option of performing lookup either by @scancode itself or by @index
105  * in keymap entry. EVIOCGKEYCODE will also return scancode or index
106  * (depending on which element was used to perform lookup).
107  */
108 struct input_keymap_entry {
109 #define INPUT_KEYMAP_BY_INDEX	(1 << 0)
110 	uint8_t  flags;
111 	uint8_t  len;
112 	uint16_t index;
113 	uint32_t keycode;
114 	uint8_t  scancode[32];
115 };
116 
117 struct input_mask {
118 	uint32_t type;
119 	uint32_t codes_size;
120 	uint64_t codes_ptr;
121 };
122 
123 #define EVIOCGVERSION		_IOR('E', 0x01, int)			/* get driver version */
124 #define EVIOCGID		_IOR('E', 0x02, struct input_id)	/* get device ID */
125 #define EVIOCGREP		_IOR('E', 0x03, unsigned int[2])	/* get repeat settings */
126 #define EVIOCSREP		_IOW('E', 0x03, unsigned int[2])	/* set repeat settings */
127 
128 #define EVIOCGKEYCODE		_IOWR('E', 0x04, unsigned int[2])        /* get keycode */
129 #define EVIOCGKEYCODE_V2	_IOWR('E', 0x04, struct input_keymap_entry)
130 #define EVIOCSKEYCODE		_IOW('E', 0x04, unsigned int[2])        /* set keycode */
131 #define EVIOCSKEYCODE_V2	_IOW('E', 0x04, struct input_keymap_entry)
132 
133 #define EVIOCGNAME(len)		_IOC(IOC_OUT, 'E', 0x06, len)		/* get device name */
134 #define EVIOCGPHYS(len)		_IOC(IOC_OUT, 'E', 0x07, len)		/* get physical location */
135 #define EVIOCGUNIQ(len)		_IOC(IOC_OUT, 'E', 0x08, len)		/* get unique identifier */
136 #define EVIOCGPROP(len)		_IOC(IOC_OUT, 'E', 0x09, len)		/* get device properties */
137 
138 /**
139  * EVIOCGMTSLOTS(len) - get MT slot values
140  * @len: size of the data buffer in bytes
141  *
142  * The ioctl buffer argument should be binary equivalent to
143  *
144  * struct input_mt_request_layout {
145  *	uint32_t code;
146  *	int32_t values[num_slots];
147  * };
148  *
149  * where num_slots is the (arbitrary) number of MT slots to extract.
150  *
151  * The ioctl size argument (len) is the size of the buffer, which
152  * should satisfy len = (num_slots + 1) * sizeof(int32_t).  If len is
153  * too small to fit all available slots, the first num_slots are
154  * returned.
155  *
156  * Before the call, code is set to the wanted ABS_MT event type. On
157  * return, values[] is filled with the slot values for the specified
158  * ABS_MT code.
159  *
160  * If the request code is not an ABS_MT value, -EINVAL is returned.
161  */
162 #define EVIOCGMTSLOTS(len)	_IOC(IOC_INOUT, 'E', 0x0a, len)
163 
164 #define EVIOCGKEY(len)		_IOC(IOC_OUT, 'E', 0x18, len)		/* get global key state */
165 #define EVIOCGLED(len)		_IOC(IOC_OUT, 'E', 0x19, len)		/* get all LEDs */
166 #define EVIOCGSND(len)		_IOC(IOC_OUT, 'E', 0x1a, len)		/* get all sounds status */
167 #define EVIOCGSW(len)		_IOC(IOC_OUT, 'E', 0x1b, len)		/* get all switch states */
168 
169 #define EVIOCGBIT(ev,len)	_IOC(IOC_OUT, 'E', 0x20 + (ev), len)	/* get event bits */
170 #define EVIOCGABS(abs)		_IOR('E', 0x40 + (abs), struct input_absinfo)	/* get abs value/limits */
171 #define EVIOCSABS(abs)		_IOW('E', 0xc0 + (abs), struct input_absinfo)	/* set abs value/limits */
172 
173 #define EVIOCSFF		_IOW('E', 0x80, struct ff_effect)	/* send a force effect to a force feedback device */
174 #define EVIOCRMFF		_IOWINT('E', 0x81)			/* Erase a force effect */
175 #define EVIOCGEFFECTS		_IOR('E', 0x84, int)			/* Report number of effects playable at the same time */
176 
177 #define EVIOCGRAB		_IOWINT('E', 0x90)			/* Grab/Release device */
178 #define EVIOCREVOKE		_IOWINT('E', 0x91)			/* Revoke device access */
179 
180 /**
181  * EVIOCGMASK - Retrieve current event mask
182  *
183  * This ioctl allows user to retrieve the current event mask for specific
184  * event type. The argument must be of type "struct input_mask" and
185  * specifies the event type to query, the address of the receive buffer and
186  * the size of the receive buffer.
187  *
188  * The event mask is a per-client mask that specifies which events are
189  * forwarded to the client. Each event code is represented by a single bit
190  * in the event mask. If the bit is set, the event is passed to the client
191  * normally. Otherwise, the event is filtered and will never be queued on
192  * the client's receive buffer.
193  *
194  * Event masks do not affect global state of the input device. They only
195  * affect the file descriptor they are applied to.
196  *
197  * The default event mask for a client has all bits set, i.e. all events
198  * are forwarded to the client. If the kernel is queried for an unknown
199  * event type or if the receive buffer is larger than the number of
200  * event codes known to the kernel, the kernel returns all zeroes for those
201  * codes.
202  *
203  * At maximum, codes_size bytes are copied.
204  *
205  * This ioctl may fail with ENODEV in case the file is revoked, EFAULT
206  * if the receive-buffer points to invalid memory, or EINVAL if the kernel
207  * does not implement the ioctl.
208  */
209 #define EVIOCGMASK		_IOW('E', 0x92, struct input_mask)	/* Get event-masks */
210 
211 /**
212  * EVIOCSMASK - Set event mask
213  *
214  * This ioctl is the counterpart to EVIOCGMASK. Instead of receiving the
215  * current event mask, this changes the client's event mask for a specific
216  * type.  See EVIOCGMASK for a description of event-masks and the
217  * argument-type.
218  *
219  * This ioctl provides full forward compatibility. If the passed event type
220  * is unknown to the kernel, or if the number of event codes specified in
221  * the mask is bigger than what is known to the kernel, the ioctl is still
222  * accepted and applied. However, any unknown codes are left untouched and
223  * stay cleared. That means, the kernel always filters unknown codes
224  * regardless of what the client requests.  If the new mask doesn't cover
225  * all known event-codes, all remaining codes are automatically cleared and
226  * thus filtered.
227  *
228  * This ioctl may fail with ENODEV in case the file is revoked. EFAULT is
229  * returned if the receive-buffer points to invalid memory. EINVAL is returned
230  * if the kernel does not implement the ioctl.
231  */
232 #define EVIOCSMASK		_IOW('E', 0x93, struct input_mask)	/* Set event-masks */
233 
234 #define EVIOCSCLOCKID		_IOW('E', 0xa0, int)			/* Set clockid to be used for timestamps */
235 
236 /*
237  * IDs.
238  */
239 
240 #define ID_BUS			0
241 #define ID_VENDOR		1
242 #define ID_PRODUCT		2
243 #define ID_VERSION		3
244 
245 #define BUS_PCI			0x01
246 #define BUS_ISAPNP		0x02
247 #define BUS_USB			0x03
248 #define BUS_HIL			0x04
249 #define BUS_BLUETOOTH		0x05
250 #define BUS_VIRTUAL		0x06
251 
252 #define BUS_ISA			0x10
253 #define BUS_I8042		0x11
254 #define BUS_XTKBD		0x12
255 #define BUS_RS232		0x13
256 #define BUS_GAMEPORT		0x14
257 #define BUS_PARPORT		0x15
258 #define BUS_AMIGA		0x16
259 #define BUS_ADB			0x17
260 #define BUS_I2C			0x18
261 #define BUS_HOST		0x19
262 #define BUS_GSC			0x1A
263 #define BUS_ATARI		0x1B
264 #define BUS_SPI			0x1C
265 #define BUS_RMI			0x1D
266 #define BUS_CEC			0x1E
267 #define BUS_INTEL_ISHTP		0x1F
268 
269 /*
270  * MT_TOOL types
271  */
272 #define MT_TOOL_FINGER		0x00
273 #define MT_TOOL_PEN		0x01
274 #define MT_TOOL_PALM		0x02
275 #define MT_TOOL_DIAL		0x0a
276 #define MT_TOOL_MAX		0x0f
277 
278 /*
279  * Values describing the status of a force-feedback effect
280  */
281 #define FF_STATUS_STOPPED	0x00
282 #define FF_STATUS_PLAYING	0x01
283 #define FF_STATUS_MAX		0x01
284 
285 /*
286  * Structures used in ioctls to upload effects to a device
287  * They are pieces of a bigger structure (called ff_effect)
288  */
289 
290 /*
291  * All duration values are expressed in ms. Values above 32767 ms (0x7fff)
292  * should not be used and have unspecified results.
293  */
294 
295 /**
296  * struct ff_replay - defines scheduling of the force-feedback effect
297  * @length: duration of the effect
298  * @delay: delay before effect should start playing
299  */
300 struct ff_replay {
301 	uint16_t length;
302 	uint16_t delay;
303 };
304 
305 /**
306  * struct ff_trigger - defines what triggers the force-feedback effect
307  * @button: number of the button triggering the effect
308  * @interval: controls how soon the effect can be re-triggered
309  */
310 struct ff_trigger {
311 	uint16_t button;
312 	uint16_t interval;
313 };
314 
315 /**
316  * struct ff_envelope - generic force-feedback effect envelope
317  * @attack_length: duration of the attack (ms)
318  * @attack_level: level at the beginning of the attack
319  * @fade_length: duration of fade (ms)
320  * @fade_level: level at the end of fade
321  *
322  * The @attack_level and @fade_level are absolute values; when applying
323  * envelope force-feedback core will convert to positive/negative
324  * value based on polarity of the default level of the effect.
325  * Valid range for the attack and fade levels is 0x0000 - 0x7fff
326  */
327 struct ff_envelope {
328 	uint16_t attack_length;
329 	uint16_t attack_level;
330 	uint16_t fade_length;
331 	uint16_t fade_level;
332 };
333 
334 /**
335  * struct ff_constant_effect - defines parameters of a constant force-feedback effect
336  * @level: strength of the effect; may be negative
337  * @envelope: envelope data
338  */
339 struct ff_constant_effect {
340 	int16_t level;
341 	struct ff_envelope envelope;
342 };
343 
344 /**
345  * struct ff_ramp_effect - defines parameters of a ramp force-feedback effect
346  * @start_level: beginning strength of the effect; may be negative
347  * @end_level: final strength of the effect; may be negative
348  * @envelope: envelope data
349  */
350 struct ff_ramp_effect {
351 	int16_t start_level;
352 	int16_t end_level;
353 	struct ff_envelope envelope;
354 };
355 
356 /**
357  * struct ff_condition_effect - defines a spring or friction force-feedback effect
358  * @right_saturation: maximum level when joystick moved all way to the right
359  * @left_saturation: same for the left side
360  * @right_coeff: controls how fast the force grows when the joystick moves
361  *	to the right
362  * @left_coeff: same for the left side
363  * @deadband: size of the dead zone, where no force is produced
364  * @center: position of the dead zone
365  */
366 struct ff_condition_effect {
367 	uint16_t right_saturation;
368 	uint16_t left_saturation;
369 
370 	int16_t right_coeff;
371 	int16_t left_coeff;
372 
373 	uint16_t deadband;
374 	int16_t center;
375 };
376 
377 /**
378  * struct ff_periodic_effect - defines parameters of a periodic force-feedback effect
379  * @waveform: kind of the effect (wave)
380  * @period: period of the wave (ms)
381  * @magnitude: peak value
382  * @offset: mean value of the wave (roughly)
383  * @phase: 'horizontal' shift
384  * @envelope: envelope data
385  * @custom_len: number of samples (FF_CUSTOM only)
386  * @custom_data: buffer of samples (FF_CUSTOM only)
387  *
388  * Known waveforms - FF_SQUARE, FF_TRIANGLE, FF_SINE, FF_SAW_UP,
389  * FF_SAW_DOWN, FF_CUSTOM. The exact syntax FF_CUSTOM is undefined
390  * for the time being as no driver supports it yet.
391  *
392  * Note: the data pointed by custom_data is copied by the driver.
393  * You can therefore dispose of the memory after the upload/update.
394  */
395 struct ff_periodic_effect {
396 	uint16_t waveform;
397 	uint16_t period;
398 	int16_t magnitude;
399 	int16_t offset;
400 	uint16_t phase;
401 
402 	struct ff_envelope envelope;
403 
404 	uint32_t custom_len;
405 	int16_t *custom_data;
406 };
407 
408 /**
409  * struct ff_rumble_effect - defines parameters of a periodic force-feedback effect
410  * @strong_magnitude: magnitude of the heavy motor
411  * @weak_magnitude: magnitude of the light one
412  *
413  * Some rumble pads have two motors of different weight. Strong_magnitude
414  * represents the magnitude of the vibration generated by the heavy one.
415  */
416 struct ff_rumble_effect {
417 	uint16_t strong_magnitude;
418 	uint16_t weak_magnitude;
419 };
420 
421 /**
422  * struct ff_effect - defines force feedback effect
423  * @type: type of the effect (FF_CONSTANT, FF_PERIODIC, FF_RAMP, FF_SPRING,
424  *	FF_FRICTION, FF_DAMPER, FF_RUMBLE, FF_INERTIA, or FF_CUSTOM)
425  * @id: an unique id assigned to an effect
426  * @direction: direction of the effect
427  * @trigger: trigger conditions (struct ff_trigger)
428  * @replay: scheduling of the effect (struct ff_replay)
429  * @u: effect-specific structure (one of ff_constant_effect, ff_ramp_effect,
430  *	ff_periodic_effect, ff_condition_effect, ff_rumble_effect) further
431  *	defining effect parameters
432  *
433  * This structure is sent through ioctl from the application to the driver.
434  * To create a new effect application should set its @id to -1; the kernel
435  * will return assigned @id which can later be used to update or delete
436  * this effect.
437  *
438  * Direction of the effect is encoded as follows:
439  *	0 deg -> 0x0000 (down)
440  *	90 deg -> 0x4000 (left)
441  *	180 deg -> 0x8000 (up)
442  *	270 deg -> 0xC000 (right)
443  */
444 struct ff_effect {
445 	uint16_t type;
446 	int16_t id;
447 	uint16_t direction;
448 	struct ff_trigger trigger;
449 	struct ff_replay replay;
450 
451 	union {
452 		struct ff_constant_effect constant;
453 		struct ff_ramp_effect ramp;
454 		struct ff_periodic_effect periodic;
455 		struct ff_condition_effect condition[2]; /* One for each axis */
456 		struct ff_rumble_effect rumble;
457 	} u;
458 };
459 
460 /*
461  * Force feedback effect types
462  */
463 
464 #define FF_RUMBLE	0x50
465 #define FF_PERIODIC	0x51
466 #define FF_CONSTANT	0x52
467 #define FF_SPRING	0x53
468 #define FF_FRICTION	0x54
469 #define FF_DAMPER	0x55
470 #define FF_INERTIA	0x56
471 #define FF_RAMP		0x57
472 
473 #define FF_EFFECT_MIN	FF_RUMBLE
474 #define FF_EFFECT_MAX	FF_RAMP
475 
476 /*
477  * Force feedback periodic effect types
478  */
479 
480 #define FF_SQUARE	0x58
481 #define FF_TRIANGLE	0x59
482 #define FF_SINE		0x5a
483 #define FF_SAW_UP	0x5b
484 #define FF_SAW_DOWN	0x5c
485 #define FF_CUSTOM	0x5d
486 
487 #define FF_WAVEFORM_MIN	FF_SQUARE
488 #define FF_WAVEFORM_MAX	FF_CUSTOM
489 
490 /*
491  * Set ff device properties
492  */
493 
494 #define FF_GAIN		0x60
495 #define FF_AUTOCENTER	0x61
496 
497 /*
498  * ff->playback(effect_id = FF_GAIN) is the first effect_id to
499  * cause a collision with another ff method, in this case ff->set_gain().
500  * Therefore the greatest safe value for effect_id is FF_GAIN - 1,
501  * and thus the total number of effects should never exceed FF_GAIN.
502  */
503 #define FF_MAX_EFFECTS	FF_GAIN
504 
505 #define FF_MAX		0x7f
506 #define FF_CNT		(FF_MAX+1)
507 
508 #endif /* _UAPI_INPUT_H */
509