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1 /*
2  * lws-api-test-secure-streams
3  *
4  * Written in 2010-2020 by Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
5  *
6  * This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0
7  * Universal Public Domain Dedication.
8  *
9  * Let's exercise some basic SS / h1 functionality against httpbin.org
10  */
11 
12 #include <libwebsockets.h>
13 #include <string.h>
14 #include <signal.h>
15 
16 static int interrupted, bad = 1;
17 static lws_state_notify_link_t nl;
18 static struct lws_context *context;
19 
20 static const char * const default_ss_policy =
21 	"{"
22 	  "\"release\":"			"\"01234567\","
23 	  "\"product\":"			"\"myproduct\","
24 	  "\"schema-version\":"			"1,"
25 #if defined(VIA_LOCALHOST_SOCKS)
26 	  "\"via-socks5\":"                     "\"127.0.0.1:1080\","
27 #endif
28 
29 	  "\"retry\": ["	/* named backoff / retry strategies */
30 		"{\"default\": {"
31 			"\"backoff\": ["	 "1000,"
32 						 "2000,"
33 						 "3000,"
34 						 "5000,"
35 						"10000"
36 				"],"
37 			"\"conceal\":"		"5,"
38 			"\"jitterpc\":"		"20,"
39 			"\"svalidping\":"	"30,"
40 			"\"svalidhup\":"	"35"
41 		"}}"
42 	  "],"
43 	  "\"certs\": [" /* named individual certificates in BASE64 DER */
44 		/*
45 		 * Let's Encrypt certs for warmcat.com / libwebsockets.org
46 		 *
47 		 * We fetch the real policy from there using SS and switch to
48 		 * using that.
49 		 */
50 
51 		"{\"amz_root_ca1\": \""
52 	"MIIDQTCCAimgAwIBAgITBmyfz5m/jAo54vB4ikPmljZbyjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsF"
53 	"ADA5MQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEPMA0GA1UEChMGQW1hem9uMRkwFwYDVQQDExBBbWF6"
54 	"b24gUm9vdCBDQSAxMB4XDTE1MDUyNjAwMDAwMFoXDTM4MDExNzAwMDAwMFowOTEL"
55 	"MAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxDzANBgNVBAoTBkFtYXpvbjEZMBcGA1UEAxMQQW1hem9uIFJv"
56 	"b3QgQ0EgMTCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCCAQoCggEBALJ4gHHKeNXj"
57 	"ca9HgFB0fW7Y14h29Jlo91ghYPl0hAEvrAIthtOgQ3pOsqTQNroBvo3bSMgHFzZM"
58 	"9O6II8c+6zf1tRn4SWiw3te5djgdYZ6k/oI2peVKVuRF4fn9tBb6dNqcmzU5L/qw"
59 	"IFAGbHrQgLKm+a/sRxmPUDgH3KKHOVj4utWp+UhnMJbulHheb4mjUcAwhmahRWa6"
60 	"VOujw5H5SNz/0egwLX0tdHA114gk957EWW67c4cX8jJGKLhD+rcdqsq08p8kDi1L"
61 	"93FcXmn/6pUCyziKrlA4b9v7LWIbxcceVOF34GfID5yHI9Y/QCB/IIDEgEw+OyQm"
62 	"jgSubJrIqg0CAwEAAaNCMEAwDwYDVR0TAQH/BAUwAwEB/zAOBgNVHQ8BAf8EBAMC"
63 	"AYYwHQYDVR0OBBYEFIQYzIU07LwMlJQuCFmcx7IQTgoIMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUA"
64 	"A4IBAQCY8jdaQZChGsV2USggNiMOruYou6r4lK5IpDB/G/wkjUu0yKGX9rbxenDI"
65 	"U5PMCCjjmCXPI6T53iHTfIUJrU6adTrCC2qJeHZERxhlbI1Bjjt/msv0tadQ1wUs"
66 	"N+gDS63pYaACbvXy8MWy7Vu33PqUXHeeE6V/Uq2V8viTO96LXFvKWlJbYK8U90vv"
67 	"o/ufQJVtMVT8QtPHRh8jrdkPSHCa2XV4cdFyQzR1bldZwgJcJmApzyMZFo6IQ6XU"
68 	"5MsI+yMRQ+hDKXJioaldXgjUkK642M4UwtBV8ob2xJNDd2ZhwLnoQdeXeGADbkpy"
69 	"rqXRfboQnoZsG4q5WTP468SQvvG5"
70 		"\"}"
71 	  "],"
72 	  "\"trust_stores\": [" /* named cert chains */
73 		"{"
74 			"\"name\": \"amz\","
75 			"\"stack\": ["
76 				"\"amz_root_ca1\""
77 			"]"
78 		"}"
79 	  "],"
80 	  "\"s\": ["
81 	  	/*
82 		 * "fetch_policy" decides from where the real policy
83 		 * will be fetched, if present.  Otherwise the initial
84 		 * policy is treated as the whole, hardcoded, policy.
85 		 */
86 		"{\"httpbin_get\": {"
87 			"\"endpoint\":"		"\"httpbin.org\","
88 			"\"port\":"		"443,"
89 			"\"protocol\":"		"\"h1\","
90 			"\"http_method\":"	"\"GET\","
91 			"\"http_url\":"		"\"/get\","
92 			"\"tls\":"		"true,"
93 			"\"opportunistic\":"	"true,"
94 			"\"retry\":"		"\"default\","
95 			"\"tls_trust_store\":"	"\"amz\""
96 		"}},"
97 		"{\"httpbin_get404\": {"
98 			"\"endpoint\":"		"\"httpbin.org\","
99 			"\"port\":"		"443,"
100 			"\"protocol\":"		"\"h1\","
101 			"\"http_method\":"	"\"GET\","
102 			"\"http_url\":"		"\"/status/404\","
103 			"\"tls\":"		"true,"
104 			"\"opportunistic\":"	"true,"
105 			"\"retry\":"		"\"default\","
106 			"\"tls_trust_store\":"	"\"amz\""
107 		"}},"
108 		"{\"httpbin_post\": {"
109 			"\"endpoint\":"		"\"httpbin.org\","
110 			"\"port\":"		"443,"
111 			"\"protocol\":"		"\"h1\","
112 			"\"http_method\":"	"\"POST\","
113 			"\"http_url\":"		"\"/post\","
114 			"\"tls\":"		"true,"
115 			"\"opportunistic\":"	"true,"
116 			"\"retry\":"		"\"default\","
117 			"\"tls_trust_store\":"	"\"amz\""
118 			"}}"
119                 "}"
120 	"]}"
121 ;
122 
123 typedef struct atss {
124 	const lws_ss_info_t		*ssi;
125 	size_t				send;
126 	char				expect_nack;
127 } atss_t;
128 
129 static const atss_t *next_test;
130 
131 typedef struct myss {
132 	struct lws_ss_handle 		*ss;
133 	void				*opaque_data;
134 	/* ... application specific state ... */
135 	lws_sorted_usec_list_t		sul;
136 	size_t				payload;
137 	size_t				sent;
138 	char				seen_eom;
139 	char				ended_well;
140 } myss_t;
141 
142 /* secure streams payload interface */
143 
144 static lws_ss_state_return_t
myss_rx(void * userobj,const uint8_t * buf,size_t len,int flags)145 myss_rx(void *userobj, const uint8_t *buf, size_t len, int flags)
146 {
147 	myss_t *m = (myss_t *)userobj;
148 
149 	lwsl_hexdump_info(buf, len);
150 
151 	m->payload += len;
152 
153 	if (!(flags & LWSSS_FLAG_EOM))
154 		m->seen_eom = 1;
155 
156 	return 0;
157 }
158 
159 static lws_ss_state_return_t
myss_tx_get(void * userobj,lws_ss_tx_ordinal_t ord,uint8_t * buf,size_t * len,int * flags)160 myss_tx_get(void *userobj, lws_ss_tx_ordinal_t ord, uint8_t *buf, size_t *len,
161 	    int *flags)
162 {
163 	return 1; /* nothing to send */
164 }
165 
166 static lws_ss_state_return_t
myss_tx_post(void * userobj,lws_ss_tx_ordinal_t ord,uint8_t * buf,size_t * len,int * flags)167 myss_tx_post(void *userobj, lws_ss_tx_ordinal_t ord, uint8_t *buf, size_t *len,
168 	     int *flags)
169 {
170 	myss_t *m = (myss_t *)userobj;
171 	size_t budget = (next_test->send - m->sent);
172 
173 	if (!budget)
174 		return 1;
175 
176 	if (*len < budget)
177 		budget = *len;
178 
179 	if (!m->sent)
180 		*flags |= LWSSS_FLAG_SOM;
181 
182 	memset(buf, 0x55, budget);
183 	*len = budget;
184 	m->sent += budget;
185 	if (m->sent != next_test->send)
186 		return lws_ss_request_tx(m->ss);
187 
188 	*flags |= LWSSS_FLAG_EOM;
189 
190 	return LWSSSSRET_OK;
191 }
192 
193 static lws_ss_state_return_t
myss_state(void * userobj,void * sh,lws_ss_constate_t state,lws_ss_tx_ordinal_t ack)194 myss_state(void *userobj, void *sh, lws_ss_constate_t state,
195 	   lws_ss_tx_ordinal_t ack)
196 {
197 	myss_t *m = (myss_t *)userobj;
198 	lws_ss_state_return_t r;
199 
200 	lwsl_notice("%s: %s, ord 0x%x\n", __func__, lws_ss_state_name((int)state),
201 		  (unsigned int)ack);
202 
203 	switch (state) {
204 	case LWSSSCS_CREATING:
205 		r = lws_ss_client_connect(m->ss);
206 		if (r)
207 			return r;
208 		if (next_test->send)
209 			return lws_ss_request_tx_len(m->ss, (unsigned long)next_test->send);
210 		break;
211 	case LWSSSCS_ALL_RETRIES_FAILED:
212 		lwsl_notice("%s: Connection failed\n", __func__);
213 		interrupted = 1;
214 		break;
215 	case LWSSSCS_QOS_NACK_REMOTE:
216 		if (next_test->expect_nack)
217 			goto happy;
218 		lwsl_notice("%s: remote NACK\n", __func__);
219 		interrupted = 1;
220 		break;
221 	case LWSSSCS_QOS_ACK_REMOTE:
222 		/*
223 		 * To be satisfied, we want to see the ACK_REMOTE indicating
224 		 * that the transaction went through; that we had the payload
225 		 * EOM; and that we saw at least 200 + posted bytes response
226 		 */
227 
228 		if (!m->seen_eom || m->payload < 200 + next_test->send) {
229 			lwsl_warn("%s: ACK_REMOTE but eom %d, payload %d\n",
230 				  __func__, m->seen_eom, (int)m->payload);
231 			interrupted = 1;
232 			return -1;
233 		}
234 
235 happy:
236 		/* when we disconnect, we can go happily */
237 		m->ended_well = 1;
238 
239 		if (!(++next_test)->ssi) {
240 			lwsl_notice("%s: completed all tests\n", __func__);
241 			bad = 0;
242 			interrupted = 1;
243 			break;
244 		}
245 		if (lws_ss_create(context, 0, next_test->ssi,
246 				  NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
247 			lwsl_err("%s: failed to create secure stream\n",
248 				 __func__);
249 			return -1;
250 		}
251 		break;
252 
253 	case LWSSSCS_DISCONNECTED:
254 		if (!m->ended_well) {
255 			lwsl_warn("%s: DISCONNECTED without good end\n",
256 				  __func__);
257 			interrupted = 1;
258 		}
259 		break;
260 	default:
261 		break;
262 	}
263 
264 	return LWSSSSRET_OK;
265 }
266 
267 static const lws_ss_info_t ssi_get = {
268 	.handle_offset			= offsetof(myss_t, ss),
269 	.opaque_user_data_offset	= offsetof(myss_t, opaque_data),
270 	.rx				= myss_rx,
271 	.tx				= myss_tx_get,
272 	.state				= myss_state,
273 	.user_alloc			= sizeof(myss_t),
274 	.streamtype			= "httpbin_get"
275 }, ssi_get404 = {
276 	.handle_offset			= offsetof(myss_t, ss),
277 	.opaque_user_data_offset	= offsetof(myss_t, opaque_data),
278 	.rx				= myss_rx,
279 	.tx				= myss_tx_get,
280 	.state				= myss_state,
281 	.user_alloc			= sizeof(myss_t),
282 	.streamtype			= "httpbin_get404"
283 }, ssi_post = {
284 	.handle_offset			= offsetof(myss_t, ss),
285 	.opaque_user_data_offset	= offsetof(myss_t, opaque_data),
286 	.rx				= myss_rx,
287 	.tx				= myss_tx_post,
288 	.state				= myss_state,
289 	.user_alloc			= sizeof(myss_t),
290 	.streamtype			= "httpbin_post"
291 };
292 
293 static const atss_t test_list[] = {
294 		{ .ssi = &ssi_get },
295 		{ .ssi = &ssi_get404, .expect_nack = 1 },
296 		{ .ssi = &ssi_post, .send = 4096 },
297 		{ .ssi = NULL }
298 };
299 
300 
301 static int
app_system_state_nf(lws_state_manager_t * mgr,lws_state_notify_link_t * link,int current,int target)302 app_system_state_nf(lws_state_manager_t *mgr, lws_state_notify_link_t *link,
303 		    int current, int target)
304 {
305 	struct lws_context *context = lws_system_context_from_system_mgr(mgr);
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * For the things we care about, let's notice if we are trying to get
309 	 * past them when we haven't solved them yet, and make the system
310 	 * state wait while we trigger the dependent action.
311 	 */
312 	switch (target) {
313 
314 	case LWS_SYSTATE_OPERATIONAL:
315 		if (current == LWS_SYSTATE_OPERATIONAL) {
316 
317 			next_test = &test_list[0];
318 
319 			if (lws_ss_create(context, 0, next_test->ssi,
320 					  NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
321 				lwsl_err("%s: failed to create secure stream\n",
322 					 __func__);
323 				return -1;
324 			}
325 		}
326 		break;
327 	}
328 
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 static lws_state_notify_link_t * const app_notifier_list[] = {
333 	&nl, NULL
334 };
335 
336 static void
sigint_handler(int sig)337 sigint_handler(int sig)
338 {
339 	interrupted = 1;
340 }
341 
main(int argc,const char ** argv)342 int main(int argc, const char **argv)
343 {
344 	struct lws_context_creation_info info;
345 	int n = 0;
346 
347 	signal(SIGINT, sigint_handler);
348 
349 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
350 	lws_cmdline_option_handle_builtin(argc, argv, &info);
351 
352 	lwsl_user("LWS secure streams test client [-d<verb>]\n");
353 
354 	/* these options are mutually exclusive if given */
355 
356 	info.fd_limit_per_thread = 1 + 6 + 1;
357 	info.port = CONTEXT_PORT_NO_LISTEN;
358 	info.pss_policies_json = default_ss_policy;
359 	info.options = LWS_SERVER_OPTION_EXPLICIT_VHOSTS |
360 		       LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DO_SSL_GLOBAL_INIT |
361 		       LWS_SERVER_OPTION_H2_JUST_FIX_WINDOW_UPDATE_OVERFLOW;
362 
363 	/* integrate us with lws system state management when context created */
364 
365 	nl.name = "app";
366 	nl.notify_cb = app_system_state_nf;
367 	info.register_notifier_list = app_notifier_list;
368 
369 	/* create the context */
370 
371 	context = lws_create_context(&info);
372 	if (!context) {
373 		lwsl_err("lws init failed\n");
374 		return 1;
375 	}
376 
377 	/* the event loop */
378 
379 	while (n >= 0 && !interrupted)
380 		n = lws_service(context, 0);
381 
382 	lws_context_destroy(context);
383 
384 	lwsl_user("Completed: %s\n", bad ? "failed" : "OK");
385 
386 	return bad;
387 }
388