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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2018 Linux Test Project
4  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2001
5  * Copyright (c) Renaud Lottiaux <Renaud.Lottiaux@kerlabs.com>
6  * Ported to LTP: Wayne Boyer
7  */
8 
9 /*
10  *	Testcase to check execve sets the following errnos correctly:
11  *	1.	ENAMETOOLONG
12  *	2.	ENOENT
13  *	3.	ENOTDIR
14  *	4.	EFAULT
15  *	5.	EACCES
16  *	6.	ENOEXEC
17  *
18  * ALGORITHM
19  *	1.	Attempt to execve(2) a file whose name is more than
20  *		VFS_MAXNAMLEN fails with ENAMETOOLONG.
21  *
22  *	2.	Attempt to execve(2) a file which doesn't exist fails with
23  *		ENOENT.
24  *
25  *	3.	Attempt to execve(2) a pathname (executabl) comprising of a
26  *		directory, which doesn't exist fails with ENOTDIR.
27  *
28  *	4.	Attempt to execve(2) a filename not within the address space
29  *		of the process fails with EFAULT.
30  *
31  *	5.	Attempt to execve(2) a filename that does not have executable
32  *		permission - fails with EACCES.
33  *
34  *	6.	Attempt to execve(2) a zero length file with executable
35  *		permissions - fails with ENOEXEC.
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
39 #define _GNU_SOURCE
40 #endif
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/mman.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <pwd.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 #include "tst_test.h"
51 
52 static char nobody_uid[] = "nobody";
53 static struct passwd *ltpuser;
54 static char long_fname[] = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstmnopqrstuvwxyz";
55 static char no_dir[] = "testdir";
56 static char test_name3[1024];
57 static char test_name5[1024];
58 static char test_name6[1024];
59 
60 static struct tcase {
61 	char *tname;
62 	int error;
63 } tcases[] = {
64 	/* the file name is greater than VFS_MAXNAMELEN - ENAMTOOLONG */
65 	{long_fname, ENAMETOOLONG},
66 	/* the filename does not exist - ENOENT */
67 	{no_dir, ENOENT},
68 	/* the path contains a directory name which doesn't exist - ENOTDIR */
69 	{test_name3, ENOTDIR},
70 	/* the filename isn't part of the process address space - EFAULT */
71 	{NULL, EFAULT},
72 	/* the filename does not have execute permission - EACCES */
73 	{test_name5, EACCES},
74 	/* the file is zero length with execute permissions - ENOEXEC */
75 	{test_name6, ENOEXEC}
76 };
77 
setup(void)78 static void setup(void)
79 {
80 	char *cwdname = NULL;
81 	unsigned i;
82 	int fd;
83 
84 	umask(0);
85 
86 	ltpuser = SAFE_GETPWNAM(nobody_uid);
87 
88 	SAFE_SETGID(ltpuser->pw_gid);
89 
90 	cwdname = SAFE_GETCWD(cwdname, 0);
91 
92 	sprintf(test_name5, "%s/fake", cwdname);
93 
94 	fd = SAFE_CREAT(test_name5, 0444);
95 	SAFE_CLOSE(fd);
96 
97 	sprintf(test_name3, "%s/fake", test_name5);
98 
99 	/* creat() and close a zero length file with executeable permission */
100 	sprintf(test_name6, "%s/execve03", cwdname);
101 
102 	fd = SAFE_CREAT(test_name6, 0755);
103 	SAFE_CLOSE(fd);
104 
105 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcases); i++) {
106 		if (!tcases[i].tname)
107 			tcases[i].tname = tst_get_bad_addr(NULL);
108 	}
109 }
110 
verify_execve(unsigned int i)111 static void verify_execve(unsigned int i)
112 {
113 	struct tcase *tc = &tcases[i];
114 	char *argv[2] = {tc->tname, NULL};
115 
116 	TEST(execve(tc->tname, argv, NULL));
117 
118 	if (TST_RET != -1) {
119 		tst_res(TFAIL, "call succeeded unexpectedly");
120 		return;
121 	}
122 
123 	if (TST_ERR == tc->error) {
124 		tst_res(TPASS | TTERRNO, "execve failed as expected");
125 		return;
126 	}
127 
128 	tst_res(TFAIL | TTERRNO, "execve failed unexpectedly; expected %s",
129 		strerror(tc->error));
130 }
131 
132 static struct tst_test test = {
133 	.tcnt = ARRAY_SIZE(tcases),
134 	.test = verify_execve,
135 	.needs_root = 1,
136 	.needs_tmpdir = 1,
137 	.child_needs_reinit = 1,
138 	.setup = setup,
139 };
140