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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2021 FUJITSU LIMITED. All rights reserved.
4  * Author: Yang Xu <xuyang2018.jy@fujitsu.com>
5  */
6 
7 /*\
8  * [Description]
9  *
10  * It is a basic test for shm_next_id.
11  *
12  * When the shared memory segment identifier that shm_next_id stored is already
13  * in use, call shmget with different key just use another unused value in range
14  * [0,INT_MAX]. Kernel doesn't guarantee the desired id.
15  */
16 
17 #include <errno.h>
18 #include <string.h>
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <sys/ipc.h>
21 #include <sys/shm.h>
22 #include "tst_test.h"
23 #include "tst_safe_sysv_ipc.h"
24 #include "libnewipc.h"
25 
26 #define NEXT_ID_PATH "/proc/sys/kernel/shm_next_id"
27 
28 static int shm_id[2], pid;
29 static key_t shmkey[2];
30 
verify_shmget(void)31 static void verify_shmget(void)
32 {
33 	SAFE_FILE_PRINTF(NEXT_ID_PATH, "%d", shm_id[0]);
34 
35 	shm_id[1] = SAFE_SHMGET(shmkey[1], SHM_SIZE, IPC_CREAT | SHM_RW);
36 	if (shm_id[1] == shm_id[0])
37 		tst_res(TFAIL, "shm id %d has existed, shmget() returns the"
38 			" same shm id unexpectedly", shm_id[0]);
39 	else
40 		tst_res(TPASS, "shm id %d has existed, shmget() returns the"
41 			" new shm id %d", shm_id[0], shm_id[1]);
42 
43 	SAFE_SHMCTL(shm_id[1], IPC_RMID, NULL);
44 }
45 
setup(void)46 static void setup(void)
47 {
48 	shmkey[0] = GETIPCKEY();
49 	shmkey[1] = GETIPCKEY();
50 	pid = getpid();
51 	SAFE_FILE_PRINTF(NEXT_ID_PATH, "%d", pid);
52 	shm_id[0] = SAFE_SHMGET(shmkey[0], SHM_SIZE, IPC_CREAT | SHM_RW);
53 }
54 
cleanup(void)55 static void cleanup(void)
56 {
57 	int i;
58 
59 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
60 		if (shm_id[i] != -1)
61 			SAFE_SHMCTL(shm_id[i], IPC_RMID, NULL);
62 	}
63 }
64 
65 static struct tst_test test = {
66 	.needs_tmpdir = 1,
67 	.setup = setup,
68 	.cleanup = cleanup,
69 	.test_all = verify_shmget,
70 	.needs_kconfigs = (const char *[]) {
71 		"CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE=y",
72 		NULL
73 	},
74 	.needs_root = 1,
75 };
76