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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2020 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 #include "nir_builder.h"
25 
26 static bool
opt_memcpy_deref_cast(nir_intrinsic_instr * cpy,nir_src * deref_src)27 opt_memcpy_deref_cast(nir_intrinsic_instr *cpy, nir_src *deref_src)
28 {
29    assert(cpy->intrinsic == nir_intrinsic_memcpy_deref);
30 
31    nir_deref_instr *cast = nir_src_as_deref(*deref_src);
32    if (cast == NULL || cast->deref_type != nir_deref_type_cast)
33       return false;
34 
35    /* We always have to replace the source with a deref, not a bare uint
36     * pointer.  If it's the first deref in the chain, bail.
37     */
38    nir_deref_instr *parent = nir_src_as_deref(cast->parent);
39    if (parent == NULL)
40       return false;
41 
42    /* If it has useful alignment information, we want to keep that */
43    if (cast->cast.align_mul > 0)
44       return false;
45 
46    /* Casts to uint8 or int8 never do us any good; get rid of them */
47    if (cast->type == glsl_int8_t_type() ||
48        cast->type == glsl_uint8_t_type()) {
49       nir_instr_rewrite_src(&cpy->instr, deref_src,
50                             nir_src_for_ssa(&parent->dest.ssa));
51       return true;
52    }
53 
54    int64_t parent_type_size = glsl_get_explicit_size(parent->type, false);
55    if (parent_type_size < 0)
56       return false;
57 
58    if (!nir_src_is_const(cpy->src[2]))
59       return false;
60 
61    /* We don't want to get rid of the cast if the resulting type would be
62     * smaller than the amount of data we're copying.
63     */
64    if (nir_src_as_uint(cpy->src[2]) < (uint64_t)parent_type_size)
65       return false;
66 
67    nir_instr_rewrite_src(&cpy->instr, deref_src,
68                          nir_src_for_ssa(&parent->dest.ssa));
69    return true;
70 }
71 
72 static bool
type_is_tightly_packed(const struct glsl_type * type,unsigned * size_out)73 type_is_tightly_packed(const struct glsl_type *type, unsigned *size_out)
74 {
75    unsigned size = 0;
76    if (glsl_type_is_struct_or_ifc(type)) {
77       unsigned num_fields = glsl_get_length(type);
78       for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_fields; i++) {
79          const struct glsl_struct_field *field =
80             glsl_get_struct_field_data(type, i);
81 
82          if (field->offset < 0 || field->offset != size)
83             return false;
84 
85          unsigned field_size;
86          if (!type_is_tightly_packed(field->type, &field_size))
87             return false;
88 
89          size = field->offset + field_size;
90       }
91    } else if (glsl_type_is_array_or_matrix(type)) {
92       if (glsl_type_is_unsized_array(type))
93          return false;
94 
95       unsigned stride = glsl_get_explicit_stride(type);
96       if (stride == 0)
97          return false;
98 
99       const struct glsl_type *elem_type = glsl_get_array_element(type);
100 
101       unsigned elem_size;
102       if (!type_is_tightly_packed(elem_type, &elem_size))
103          return false;
104 
105       if (elem_size != stride)
106          return false;
107 
108       size = stride * glsl_get_length(type);
109    } else {
110       assert(glsl_type_is_vector_or_scalar(type));
111       if (glsl_get_explicit_stride(type) > 0)
112          return false;
113 
114       if (glsl_type_is_boolean(type))
115          return false;
116 
117       size = glsl_get_explicit_size(type, false);
118    }
119 
120    if (size_out)
121       *size_out = size;
122    return true;
123 }
124 
125 static bool
try_lower_memcpy(nir_builder * b,nir_intrinsic_instr * cpy,struct set * complex_vars)126 try_lower_memcpy(nir_builder *b, nir_intrinsic_instr *cpy,
127                  struct set *complex_vars)
128 {
129    nir_deref_instr *dst = nir_src_as_deref(cpy->src[0]);
130    nir_deref_instr *src = nir_src_as_deref(cpy->src[1]);
131 
132    /* A self-copy can always be eliminated */
133    if (dst == src) {
134       nir_instr_remove(&cpy->instr);
135       return true;
136    }
137 
138    if (!nir_src_is_const(cpy->src[2]))
139       return false;
140 
141    uint64_t size = nir_src_as_uint(cpy->src[2]);
142    if (size == 0) {
143       nir_instr_remove(&cpy->instr);
144       return true;
145    }
146 
147    if (glsl_type_is_vector_or_scalar(src->type) &&
148        glsl_type_is_vector_or_scalar(dst->type) &&
149        glsl_get_explicit_size(dst->type, false) == size &&
150        glsl_get_explicit_size(src->type, false) == size) {
151       b->cursor = nir_instr_remove(&cpy->instr);
152       nir_ssa_def *data =
153          nir_load_deref_with_access(b, src, nir_intrinsic_src_access(cpy));
154       data = nir_bitcast_vector(b, data, glsl_get_bit_size(dst->type));
155       assert(data->num_components == glsl_get_vector_elements(dst->type));
156       nir_store_deref_with_access(b, dst, data, ~0 /* write mask */,
157                                   nir_intrinsic_dst_access(cpy));
158       return true;
159    }
160 
161    unsigned type_size;
162    if (dst->type == src->type &&
163        type_is_tightly_packed(dst->type, &type_size) &&
164        type_size == size) {
165       b->cursor = nir_instr_remove(&cpy->instr);
166       nir_copy_deref_with_access(b, dst, src,
167                                  nir_intrinsic_dst_access(cpy),
168                                  nir_intrinsic_src_access(cpy));
169       return true;
170    }
171 
172    /* If one of the two types is tightly packed and happens to equal the
173     * memcpy size, then we can get the memcpy by casting to that type and
174     * doing a deref copy.
175     *
176     * However, if we blindly apply this logic, we may end up with extra casts
177     * where we don't want them. The whole point of converting memcpy to
178     * copy_deref is in the hopes that nir_opt_copy_prop_vars or
179     * nir_lower_vars_to_ssa will get rid of the copy and those passes don't
180     * handle casts well. Heuristically, only do this optimization if the
181     * tightly packed type is on a deref with nir_var_function_temp so we stick
182     * the cast on the other mode.
183     */
184    if (dst->modes == nir_var_function_temp &&
185        type_is_tightly_packed(dst->type, &type_size) &&
186        type_size == size) {
187       b->cursor = nir_instr_remove(&cpy->instr);
188       src = nir_build_deref_cast(b, &src->dest.ssa,
189                                  src->modes, dst->type, 0);
190       nir_copy_deref_with_access(b, dst, src,
191                                  nir_intrinsic_dst_access(cpy),
192                                  nir_intrinsic_src_access(cpy));
193       return true;
194    }
195 
196    /* If we can get at the variable AND the only complex use of that variable
197     * is as a memcpy destination, then we don't have to care about any empty
198     * space in the variable.  In particular, we know that the variable is never
199     * cast to any other type and it's never used as a memcpy source so nothing
200     * can see any padding bytes.  This holds even if some other memcpy only
201     * writes to part of the variable.
202     */
203    if (dst->deref_type == nir_deref_type_var &&
204        dst->modes == nir_var_function_temp &&
205        _mesa_set_search(complex_vars, dst->var) == NULL &&
206        glsl_get_explicit_size(dst->type, false) <= size) {
207       b->cursor = nir_instr_remove(&cpy->instr);
208       src = nir_build_deref_cast(b, &src->dest.ssa,
209                                  src->modes, dst->type, 0);
210       nir_copy_deref_with_access(b, dst, src,
211                                  nir_intrinsic_dst_access(cpy),
212                                  nir_intrinsic_src_access(cpy));
213       return true;
214    }
215 
216    if (src->modes == nir_var_function_temp &&
217        type_is_tightly_packed(src->type, &type_size) &&
218        type_size == size) {
219       b->cursor = nir_instr_remove(&cpy->instr);
220       dst = nir_build_deref_cast(b, &dst->dest.ssa,
221                                  dst->modes, src->type, 0);
222       nir_copy_deref_with_access(b, dst, src,
223                                  nir_intrinsic_dst_access(cpy),
224                                  nir_intrinsic_src_access(cpy));
225       return true;
226    }
227 
228    return false;
229 }
230 
231 static bool
opt_memcpy_impl(nir_function_impl * impl)232 opt_memcpy_impl(nir_function_impl *impl)
233 {
234    bool progress = false;
235 
236    nir_builder b;
237    nir_builder_init(&b, impl);
238 
239    struct set *complex_vars = _mesa_pointer_set_create(NULL);
240 
241    nir_foreach_block(block, impl) {
242       nir_foreach_instr(instr, block) {
243          if (instr->type != nir_instr_type_deref)
244             continue;
245 
246          nir_deref_instr *deref = nir_instr_as_deref(instr);
247          if (deref->deref_type != nir_deref_type_var)
248             continue;
249 
250          nir_deref_instr_has_complex_use_options opts =
251             nir_deref_instr_has_complex_use_allow_memcpy_dst;
252          if (nir_deref_instr_has_complex_use(deref, opts))
253             _mesa_set_add(complex_vars, deref->var);
254       }
255    }
256 
257    nir_foreach_block(block, impl) {
258       nir_foreach_instr_safe(instr, block) {
259          if (instr->type != nir_instr_type_intrinsic)
260             continue;
261 
262          nir_intrinsic_instr *cpy = nir_instr_as_intrinsic(instr);
263          if (cpy->intrinsic != nir_intrinsic_memcpy_deref)
264             continue;
265 
266          while (opt_memcpy_deref_cast(cpy, &cpy->src[0]))
267             progress = true;
268          while (opt_memcpy_deref_cast(cpy, &cpy->src[1]))
269             progress = true;
270 
271          if (try_lower_memcpy(&b, cpy, complex_vars)) {
272             progress = true;
273             continue;
274          }
275       }
276    }
277 
278    _mesa_set_destroy(complex_vars, NULL);
279 
280    if (progress) {
281       nir_metadata_preserve(impl, nir_metadata_block_index |
282                                   nir_metadata_dominance);
283    } else {
284       nir_metadata_preserve(impl, nir_metadata_all);
285    }
286 
287    return progress;
288 }
289 
290 bool
nir_opt_memcpy(nir_shader * shader)291 nir_opt_memcpy(nir_shader *shader)
292 {
293    bool progress = false;
294 
295    nir_foreach_function(function, shader) {
296       if (function->impl && opt_memcpy_impl(function->impl))
297          progress = true;
298    }
299 
300    return progress;
301 }
302