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1 #include "usr_lib_define.h"
2 #include <string.h>
3 #include <stdint.h>
4 
memset(void * dest,int c,size_t n)5 _LIBC_TEXT_SECTION void *memset(void *dest, int c, size_t n)
6 {
7 	unsigned char *s = dest;
8 	size_t k;
9 
10 	/* Fill head and tail with minimal branching. Each
11 	 * conditional ensures that all the subsequently used
12 	 * offsets are well-defined and in the dest region. */
13 
14 	if (!n) return dest;
15 	s[0] = c;
16 	s[n-1] = c;
17 	if (n <= 2) return dest;
18 	s[1] = c;
19 	s[2] = c;
20 	s[n-2] = c;
21 	s[n-3] = c;
22 	if (n <= 6) return dest;
23 	s[3] = c;
24 	s[n-4] = c;
25 	if (n <= 8) return dest;
26 
27 	/* Advance pointer to align it at a 4-byte boundary,
28 	 * and truncate n to a multiple of 4. The previous code
29 	 * already took care of any head/tail that get cut off
30 	 * by the alignment. */
31 
32 	k = -(uintptr_t)s & 3;
33 	s += k;
34 	n -= k;
35 	n &= -4;
36 
37 #ifdef __GNUC__
38 	typedef uint32_t __attribute__((__may_alias__)) u32;
39 	typedef uint64_t __attribute__((__may_alias__)) u64;
40 
41 	u32 c32 = ((u32)-1)/255 * (unsigned char)c;
42 
43 	/* In preparation to copy 32 bytes at a time, aligned on
44 	 * an 8-byte bounary, fill head/tail up to 28 bytes each.
45 	 * As in the initial byte-based head/tail fill, each
46 	 * conditional below ensures that the subsequent offsets
47 	 * are valid (e.g. !(n<=24) implies n>=28). */
48 
49 	*(u32 *)(s+0) = c32;
50 	*(u32 *)(s+n-4) = c32;
51 	if (n <= 8) return dest;
52 	*(u32 *)(s+4) = c32;
53 	*(u32 *)(s+8) = c32;
54 	*(u32 *)(s+n-12) = c32;
55 	*(u32 *)(s+n-8) = c32;
56 	if (n <= 24) return dest;
57 	*(u32 *)(s+12) = c32;
58 	*(u32 *)(s+16) = c32;
59 	*(u32 *)(s+20) = c32;
60 	*(u32 *)(s+24) = c32;
61 	*(u32 *)(s+n-28) = c32;
62 	*(u32 *)(s+n-24) = c32;
63 	*(u32 *)(s+n-20) = c32;
64 	*(u32 *)(s+n-16) = c32;
65 
66 	/* Align to a multiple of 8 so we can fill 64 bits at a time,
67 	 * and avoid writing the same bytes twice as much as is
68 	 * practical without introducing additional branching. */
69 
70 	k = 24 + ((uintptr_t)s & 4);
71 	s += k;
72 	n -= k;
73 
74 	/* If this loop is reached, 28 tail bytes have already been
75 	 * filled, so any remainder when n drops below 32 can be
76 	 * safely ignored. */
77 
78 	u64 c64 = c32 | ((u64)c32 << 32);
79 	for (; n >= 32; n-=32, s+=32) {
80 		*(u64 *)(s+0) = c64;
81 		*(u64 *)(s+8) = c64;
82 		*(u64 *)(s+16) = c64;
83 		*(u64 *)(s+24) = c64;
84 	}
85 #else
86 	/* Pure C fallback with no aliasing violations. */
87 	for (; n; n--, s++) *s = c;
88 #endif
89 
90 	return dest;
91 }
92