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1 #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
2 use nix::errno::*;
3 #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
4 use nix::fcntl::{open, readlink, OFlag};
5 #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
6 use nix::fcntl::{openat, readlinkat, renameat};
7 #[cfg(all(
8     target_os = "linux",
9     target_env = "gnu",
10     any(
11         target_arch = "x86_64",
12         target_arch = "x32",
13         target_arch = "powerpc",
14         target_arch = "s390x"
15     )
16 ))]
17 use nix::fcntl::{renameat2, RenameFlags};
18 #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
19 use nix::sys::stat::Mode;
20 #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
21 use nix::unistd::{close, read};
22 #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
23 use std::fs::File;
24 #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
25 use std::io::prelude::*;
26 #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
27 use std::os::unix::fs;
28 #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
29 use tempfile::{self, NamedTempFile};
30 
31 #[test]
32 #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
33 // QEMU does not handle openat well enough to satisfy this test
34 // https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/829
35 #[cfg_attr(qemu, ignore)]
test_openat()36 fn test_openat() {
37     const CONTENTS: &[u8] = b"abcd";
38     let mut tmp = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
39     tmp.write_all(CONTENTS).unwrap();
40 
41     let dirfd =
42         open(tmp.path().parent().unwrap(), OFlag::empty(), Mode::empty())
43             .unwrap();
44     let fd = openat(
45         dirfd,
46         tmp.path().file_name().unwrap(),
47         OFlag::O_RDONLY,
48         Mode::empty(),
49     )
50     .unwrap();
51 
52     let mut buf = [0u8; 1024];
53     assert_eq!(4, read(fd, &mut buf).unwrap());
54     assert_eq!(CONTENTS, &buf[0..4]);
55 
56     close(fd).unwrap();
57     close(dirfd).unwrap();
58 }
59 
60 #[test]
61 #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
test_renameat()62 fn test_renameat() {
63     let old_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
64     let old_dirfd =
65         open(old_dir.path(), OFlag::empty(), Mode::empty()).unwrap();
66     let old_path = old_dir.path().join("old");
67     File::create(old_path).unwrap();
68     let new_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
69     let new_dirfd =
70         open(new_dir.path(), OFlag::empty(), Mode::empty()).unwrap();
71     renameat(Some(old_dirfd), "old", Some(new_dirfd), "new").unwrap();
72     assert_eq!(
73         renameat(Some(old_dirfd), "old", Some(new_dirfd), "new").unwrap_err(),
74         Errno::ENOENT
75     );
76     close(old_dirfd).unwrap();
77     close(new_dirfd).unwrap();
78     assert!(new_dir.path().join("new").exists());
79 }
80 
81 #[test]
82 #[cfg(all(
83     target_os = "linux",
84     target_env = "gnu",
85     any(
86         target_arch = "x86_64",
87         target_arch = "x32",
88         target_arch = "powerpc",
89         target_arch = "s390x"
90     )
91 ))]
test_renameat2_behaves_like_renameat_with_no_flags()92 fn test_renameat2_behaves_like_renameat_with_no_flags() {
93     let old_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
94     let old_dirfd =
95         open(old_dir.path(), OFlag::empty(), Mode::empty()).unwrap();
96     let old_path = old_dir.path().join("old");
97     File::create(old_path).unwrap();
98     let new_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
99     let new_dirfd =
100         open(new_dir.path(), OFlag::empty(), Mode::empty()).unwrap();
101     renameat2(
102         Some(old_dirfd),
103         "old",
104         Some(new_dirfd),
105         "new",
106         RenameFlags::empty(),
107     )
108     .unwrap();
109     assert_eq!(
110         renameat2(
111             Some(old_dirfd),
112             "old",
113             Some(new_dirfd),
114             "new",
115             RenameFlags::empty()
116         )
117         .unwrap_err(),
118         Errno::ENOENT
119     );
120     close(old_dirfd).unwrap();
121     close(new_dirfd).unwrap();
122     assert!(new_dir.path().join("new").exists());
123 }
124 
125 #[test]
126 #[cfg(all(
127     target_os = "linux",
128     target_env = "gnu",
129     any(
130         target_arch = "x86_64",
131         target_arch = "x32",
132         target_arch = "powerpc",
133         target_arch = "s390x"
134     )
135 ))]
test_renameat2_exchange()136 fn test_renameat2_exchange() {
137     let old_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
138     let old_dirfd =
139         open(old_dir.path(), OFlag::empty(), Mode::empty()).unwrap();
140     let old_path = old_dir.path().join("old");
141     {
142         let mut old_f = File::create(&old_path).unwrap();
143         old_f.write_all(b"old").unwrap();
144     }
145     let new_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
146     let new_dirfd =
147         open(new_dir.path(), OFlag::empty(), Mode::empty()).unwrap();
148     let new_path = new_dir.path().join("new");
149     {
150         let mut new_f = File::create(&new_path).unwrap();
151         new_f.write_all(b"new").unwrap();
152     }
153     renameat2(
154         Some(old_dirfd),
155         "old",
156         Some(new_dirfd),
157         "new",
158         RenameFlags::RENAME_EXCHANGE,
159     )
160     .unwrap();
161     let mut buf = String::new();
162     let mut new_f = File::open(&new_path).unwrap();
163     new_f.read_to_string(&mut buf).unwrap();
164     assert_eq!(buf, "old");
165     buf = "".to_string();
166     let mut old_f = File::open(&old_path).unwrap();
167     old_f.read_to_string(&mut buf).unwrap();
168     assert_eq!(buf, "new");
169     close(old_dirfd).unwrap();
170     close(new_dirfd).unwrap();
171 }
172 
173 #[test]
174 #[cfg(all(
175     target_os = "linux",
176     target_env = "gnu",
177     any(
178         target_arch = "x86_64",
179         target_arch = "x32",
180         target_arch = "powerpc",
181         target_arch = "s390x"
182     )
183 ))]
test_renameat2_noreplace()184 fn test_renameat2_noreplace() {
185     let old_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
186     let old_dirfd =
187         open(old_dir.path(), OFlag::empty(), Mode::empty()).unwrap();
188     let old_path = old_dir.path().join("old");
189     File::create(old_path).unwrap();
190     let new_dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
191     let new_dirfd =
192         open(new_dir.path(), OFlag::empty(), Mode::empty()).unwrap();
193     let new_path = new_dir.path().join("new");
194     File::create(new_path).unwrap();
195     assert_eq!(
196         renameat2(
197             Some(old_dirfd),
198             "old",
199             Some(new_dirfd),
200             "new",
201             RenameFlags::RENAME_NOREPLACE
202         )
203         .unwrap_err(),
204         Errno::EEXIST
205     );
206     close(old_dirfd).unwrap();
207     close(new_dirfd).unwrap();
208     assert!(new_dir.path().join("new").exists());
209     assert!(old_dir.path().join("old").exists());
210 }
211 
212 #[test]
213 #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))]
test_readlink()214 fn test_readlink() {
215     let tempdir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
216     let src = tempdir.path().join("a");
217     let dst = tempdir.path().join("b");
218     println!("a: {:?}, b: {:?}", &src, &dst);
219     fs::symlink(src.as_path(), dst.as_path()).unwrap();
220     let dirfd = open(tempdir.path(), OFlag::empty(), Mode::empty()).unwrap();
221     let expected_dir = src.to_str().unwrap();
222 
223     assert_eq!(readlink(&dst).unwrap().to_str().unwrap(), expected_dir);
224     assert_eq!(
225         readlinkat(dirfd, "b").unwrap().to_str().unwrap(),
226         expected_dir
227     );
228 }
229 
230 #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "android"))]
231 mod linux_android {
232     use libc::loff_t;
233     use std::io::prelude::*;
234     use std::io::IoSlice;
235     use std::os::unix::prelude::*;
236 
237     use nix::fcntl::*;
238     use nix::unistd::{close, pipe, read, write};
239 
240     use tempfile::tempfile;
241     #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux"))]
242     use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
243 
244     use crate::*;
245 
246     /// This test creates a temporary file containing the contents
247     /// 'foobarbaz' and uses the `copy_file_range` call to transfer
248     /// 3 bytes at offset 3 (`bar`) to another empty file at offset 0. The
249     /// resulting file is read and should contain the contents `bar`.
250     /// The from_offset should be updated by the call to reflect
251     /// the 3 bytes read (6).
252     #[test]
253     // QEMU does not support copy_file_range. Skip under qemu
254     #[cfg_attr(qemu, ignore)]
test_copy_file_range()255     fn test_copy_file_range() {
256         const CONTENTS: &[u8] = b"foobarbaz";
257 
258         let mut tmp1 = tempfile().unwrap();
259         let mut tmp2 = tempfile().unwrap();
260 
261         tmp1.write_all(CONTENTS).unwrap();
262         tmp1.flush().unwrap();
263 
264         let mut from_offset: i64 = 3;
265         copy_file_range(
266             tmp1.as_raw_fd(),
267             Some(&mut from_offset),
268             tmp2.as_raw_fd(),
269             None,
270             3,
271         )
272         .unwrap();
273 
274         let mut res: String = String::new();
275         tmp2.rewind().unwrap();
276         tmp2.read_to_string(&mut res).unwrap();
277 
278         assert_eq!(res, String::from("bar"));
279         assert_eq!(from_offset, 6);
280     }
281 
282     #[test]
test_splice()283     fn test_splice() {
284         const CONTENTS: &[u8] = b"abcdef123456";
285         let mut tmp = tempfile().unwrap();
286         tmp.write_all(CONTENTS).unwrap();
287 
288         let (rd, wr) = pipe().unwrap();
289         let mut offset: loff_t = 5;
290         let res = splice(
291             tmp.as_raw_fd(),
292             Some(&mut offset),
293             wr,
294             None,
295             2,
296             SpliceFFlags::empty(),
297         )
298         .unwrap();
299 
300         assert_eq!(2, res);
301 
302         let mut buf = [0u8; 1024];
303         assert_eq!(2, read(rd, &mut buf).unwrap());
304         assert_eq!(b"f1", &buf[0..2]);
305         assert_eq!(7, offset);
306 
307         close(rd).unwrap();
308         close(wr).unwrap();
309     }
310 
311     #[test]
test_tee()312     fn test_tee() {
313         let (rd1, wr1) = pipe().unwrap();
314         let (rd2, wr2) = pipe().unwrap();
315 
316         write(wr1, b"abc").unwrap();
317         let res = tee(rd1, wr2, 2, SpliceFFlags::empty()).unwrap();
318 
319         assert_eq!(2, res);
320 
321         let mut buf = [0u8; 1024];
322 
323         // Check the tee'd bytes are at rd2.
324         assert_eq!(2, read(rd2, &mut buf).unwrap());
325         assert_eq!(b"ab", &buf[0..2]);
326 
327         // Check all the bytes are still at rd1.
328         assert_eq!(3, read(rd1, &mut buf).unwrap());
329         assert_eq!(b"abc", &buf[0..3]);
330 
331         close(rd1).unwrap();
332         close(wr1).unwrap();
333         close(rd2).unwrap();
334         close(wr2).unwrap();
335     }
336 
337     #[test]
test_vmsplice()338     fn test_vmsplice() {
339         let (rd, wr) = pipe().unwrap();
340 
341         let buf1 = b"abcdef";
342         let buf2 = b"defghi";
343         let iovecs = vec![IoSlice::new(&buf1[0..3]), IoSlice::new(&buf2[0..3])];
344 
345         let res = vmsplice(wr, &iovecs[..], SpliceFFlags::empty()).unwrap();
346 
347         assert_eq!(6, res);
348 
349         // Check the bytes can be read at rd.
350         let mut buf = [0u8; 32];
351         assert_eq!(6, read(rd, &mut buf).unwrap());
352         assert_eq!(b"abcdef", &buf[0..6]);
353 
354         close(rd).unwrap();
355         close(wr).unwrap();
356     }
357 
358     #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux"))]
359     #[test]
test_fallocate()360     fn test_fallocate() {
361         let tmp = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
362 
363         let fd = tmp.as_raw_fd();
364         fallocate(fd, FallocateFlags::empty(), 0, 100).unwrap();
365 
366         // Check if we read exactly 100 bytes
367         let mut buf = [0u8; 200];
368         assert_eq!(100, read(fd, &mut buf).unwrap());
369     }
370 
371     // The tests below are disabled for the listed targets
372     // due to OFD locks not being available in the kernel/libc
373     // versions used in the CI environment, probably because
374     // they run under QEMU.
375 
376     #[test]
377     #[cfg(all(target_os = "linux", not(target_env = "musl")))]
378     #[cfg_attr(target_env = "uclibc", ignore)] // uclibc doesn't support OFD locks, but the test should still compile
test_ofd_write_lock()379     fn test_ofd_write_lock() {
380         use nix::sys::stat::fstat;
381         use std::mem;
382 
383         let tmp = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
384 
385         let fd = tmp.as_raw_fd();
386         let statfs = nix::sys::statfs::fstatfs(&tmp).unwrap();
387         if statfs.filesystem_type() == nix::sys::statfs::OVERLAYFS_SUPER_MAGIC {
388             // OverlayFS is a union file system.  It returns one inode value in
389             // stat(2), but a different one shows up in /proc/locks.  So we must
390             // skip the test.
391             skip!("/proc/locks does not work on overlayfs");
392         }
393         let inode = fstat(fd).expect("fstat failed").st_ino as usize;
394 
395         let mut flock: libc::flock = unsafe {
396             mem::zeroed() // required for Linux/mips
397         };
398         flock.l_type = libc::F_WRLCK as libc::c_short;
399         flock.l_whence = libc::SEEK_SET as libc::c_short;
400         flock.l_start = 0;
401         flock.l_len = 0;
402         flock.l_pid = 0;
403         fcntl(fd, FcntlArg::F_OFD_SETLKW(&flock)).expect("write lock failed");
404         assert_eq!(
405             Some(("OFDLCK".to_string(), "WRITE".to_string())),
406             lock_info(inode)
407         );
408 
409         flock.l_type = libc::F_UNLCK as libc::c_short;
410         fcntl(fd, FcntlArg::F_OFD_SETLKW(&flock)).expect("write unlock failed");
411         assert_eq!(None, lock_info(inode));
412     }
413 
414     #[test]
415     #[cfg(all(target_os = "linux", not(target_env = "musl")))]
416     #[cfg_attr(target_env = "uclibc", ignore)] // uclibc doesn't support OFD locks, but the test should still compile
test_ofd_read_lock()417     fn test_ofd_read_lock() {
418         use nix::sys::stat::fstat;
419         use std::mem;
420 
421         let tmp = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
422 
423         let fd = tmp.as_raw_fd();
424         let statfs = nix::sys::statfs::fstatfs(&tmp).unwrap();
425         if statfs.filesystem_type() == nix::sys::statfs::OVERLAYFS_SUPER_MAGIC {
426             // OverlayFS is a union file system.  It returns one inode value in
427             // stat(2), but a different one shows up in /proc/locks.  So we must
428             // skip the test.
429             skip!("/proc/locks does not work on overlayfs");
430         }
431         let inode = fstat(fd).expect("fstat failed").st_ino as usize;
432 
433         let mut flock: libc::flock = unsafe {
434             mem::zeroed() // required for Linux/mips
435         };
436         flock.l_type = libc::F_RDLCK as libc::c_short;
437         flock.l_whence = libc::SEEK_SET as libc::c_short;
438         flock.l_start = 0;
439         flock.l_len = 0;
440         flock.l_pid = 0;
441         fcntl(fd, FcntlArg::F_OFD_SETLKW(&flock)).expect("read lock failed");
442         assert_eq!(
443             Some(("OFDLCK".to_string(), "READ".to_string())),
444             lock_info(inode)
445         );
446 
447         flock.l_type = libc::F_UNLCK as libc::c_short;
448         fcntl(fd, FcntlArg::F_OFD_SETLKW(&flock)).expect("read unlock failed");
449         assert_eq!(None, lock_info(inode));
450     }
451 
452     #[cfg(all(target_os = "linux", not(target_env = "musl")))]
lock_info(inode: usize) -> Option<(String, String)>453     fn lock_info(inode: usize) -> Option<(String, String)> {
454         use std::{fs::File, io::BufReader};
455 
456         let file = File::open("/proc/locks").expect("open /proc/locks failed");
457         let buf = BufReader::new(file);
458 
459         for line in buf.lines() {
460             let line = line.unwrap();
461             let parts: Vec<_> = line.split_whitespace().collect();
462             let lock_type = parts[1];
463             let lock_access = parts[3];
464             let ino_parts: Vec<_> = parts[5].split(':').collect();
465             let ino: usize = ino_parts[2].parse().unwrap();
466             if ino == inode {
467                 return Some((lock_type.to_string(), lock_access.to_string()));
468             }
469         }
470         None
471     }
472 }
473 
474 #[cfg(any(
475     target_os = "linux",
476     target_os = "android",
477     target_os = "emscripten",
478     target_os = "fuchsia",
479     target_os = "wasi",
480     target_env = "uclibc",
481     target_os = "freebsd"
482 ))]
483 mod test_posix_fadvise {
484 
485     use nix::errno::Errno;
486     use nix::fcntl::*;
487     use nix::unistd::pipe;
488     use std::os::unix::io::{AsRawFd, RawFd};
489     use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
490 
491     #[test]
test_success()492     fn test_success() {
493         let tmp = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
494         let fd = tmp.as_raw_fd();
495         posix_fadvise(fd, 0, 100, PosixFadviseAdvice::POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED)
496             .expect("posix_fadvise failed");
497     }
498 
499     #[test]
test_errno()500     fn test_errno() {
501         let (rd, _wr) = pipe().unwrap();
502         let res = posix_fadvise(
503             rd as RawFd,
504             0,
505             100,
506             PosixFadviseAdvice::POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED,
507         );
508         assert_eq!(res, Err(Errno::ESPIPE));
509     }
510 }
511 
512 #[cfg(any(
513     target_os = "linux",
514     target_os = "android",
515     target_os = "dragonfly",
516     target_os = "emscripten",
517     target_os = "fuchsia",
518     target_os = "wasi",
519     target_os = "freebsd"
520 ))]
521 mod test_posix_fallocate {
522 
523     use nix::errno::Errno;
524     use nix::fcntl::*;
525     use nix::unistd::pipe;
526     use std::{
527         io::Read,
528         os::unix::io::{AsRawFd, RawFd},
529     };
530     use tempfile::NamedTempFile;
531 
532     #[test]
success()533     fn success() {
534         const LEN: usize = 100;
535         let mut tmp = NamedTempFile::new().unwrap();
536         let fd = tmp.as_raw_fd();
537         let res = posix_fallocate(fd, 0, LEN as libc::off_t);
538         match res {
539             Ok(_) => {
540                 let mut data = [1u8; LEN];
541                 assert_eq!(tmp.read(&mut data).expect("read failure"), LEN);
542                 assert_eq!(&data[..], &[0u8; LEN][..]);
543             }
544             Err(Errno::EINVAL) => {
545                 // POSIX requires posix_fallocate to return EINVAL both for
546                 // invalid arguments (i.e. len < 0) and if the operation is not
547                 // supported by the file system.
548                 // There's no way to tell for sure whether the file system
549                 // supports posix_fallocate, so we must pass the test if it
550                 // returns EINVAL.
551             }
552             _ => res.unwrap(),
553         }
554     }
555 
556     #[test]
errno()557     fn errno() {
558         let (rd, _wr) = pipe().unwrap();
559         let err = posix_fallocate(rd as RawFd, 0, 100).unwrap_err();
560         match err {
561             Errno::EINVAL | Errno::ENODEV | Errno::ESPIPE | Errno::EBADF => (),
562             errno => panic!("unexpected errno {}", errno,),
563         }
564     }
565 }
566