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1 // Copyright (c) 2015-2016 The Khronos Group Inc.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 // Assembler tests for instructions in the "Control Flow" section of the
16 // SPIR-V spec.
17 
18 #include <sstream>
19 #include <string>
20 #include <tuple>
21 #include <vector>
22 
23 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
24 #include "test/test_fixture.h"
25 #include "test/unit_spirv.h"
26 
27 namespace spvtools {
28 namespace {
29 
30 using spvtest::Concatenate;
31 using spvtest::EnumCase;
32 using spvtest::MakeInstruction;
33 using spvtest::TextToBinaryTest;
34 using ::testing::Combine;
35 using ::testing::Eq;
36 using ::testing::TestWithParam;
37 using ::testing::Values;
38 using ::testing::ValuesIn;
39 
40 // Test OpSelectionMerge
41 
42 using OpSelectionMergeTest = spvtest::TextToBinaryTestBase<
43     TestWithParam<EnumCase<SpvSelectionControlMask>>>;
44 
TEST_P(OpSelectionMergeTest,AnySingleSelectionControlMask)45 TEST_P(OpSelectionMergeTest, AnySingleSelectionControlMask) {
46   const std::string input = "OpSelectionMerge %1 " + GetParam().name();
47   EXPECT_THAT(
48       CompiledInstructions(input),
49       Eq(MakeInstruction(SpvOpSelectionMerge, {1, GetParam().value()})));
50 }
51 
52 // clang-format off
53 #define CASE(VALUE,NAME) { SpvSelectionControl##VALUE, NAME}
54 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(TextToBinarySelectionMerge, OpSelectionMergeTest,
55                         ValuesIn(std::vector<EnumCase<SpvSelectionControlMask>>{
56                             CASE(MaskNone, "None"),
57                             CASE(FlattenMask, "Flatten"),
58                             CASE(DontFlattenMask, "DontFlatten"),
59                         }));
60 #undef CASE
61 // clang-format on
62 
TEST_F(OpSelectionMergeTest,CombinedSelectionControlMask)63 TEST_F(OpSelectionMergeTest, CombinedSelectionControlMask) {
64   const std::string input = "OpSelectionMerge %1 Flatten|DontFlatten";
65   const uint32_t expected_mask =
66       SpvSelectionControlFlattenMask | SpvSelectionControlDontFlattenMask;
67   EXPECT_THAT(CompiledInstructions(input),
68               Eq(MakeInstruction(SpvOpSelectionMerge, {1, expected_mask})));
69 }
70 
TEST_F(OpSelectionMergeTest,WrongSelectionControl)71 TEST_F(OpSelectionMergeTest, WrongSelectionControl) {
72   // Case sensitive: "flatten" != "Flatten" and thus wrong.
73   EXPECT_THAT(CompileFailure("OpSelectionMerge %1 flatten|DontFlatten"),
74               Eq("Invalid selection control operand 'flatten|DontFlatten'."));
75 }
76 
77 // Test OpLoopMerge
78 
79 using OpLoopMergeTest = spvtest::TextToBinaryTestBase<
80     TestWithParam<std::tuple<spv_target_env, EnumCase<int>>>>;
81 
TEST_P(OpLoopMergeTest,AnySingleLoopControlMask)82 TEST_P(OpLoopMergeTest, AnySingleLoopControlMask) {
83   const auto ctrl = std::get<1>(GetParam());
84   std::ostringstream input;
85   input << "OpLoopMerge %merge %continue " << ctrl.name();
86   for (auto num : ctrl.operands()) input << " " << num;
87   EXPECT_THAT(CompiledInstructions(input.str(), std::get<0>(GetParam())),
88               Eq(MakeInstruction(SpvOpLoopMerge, {1, 2, ctrl.value()},
89                                  ctrl.operands())));
90 }
91 
92 #define CASE(VALUE, NAME) \
93   { SpvLoopControl##VALUE, NAME }
94 #define CASE1(VALUE, NAME, PARM)          \
95   {                                       \
96     SpvLoopControl##VALUE, NAME, { PARM } \
97   }
98 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
99     TextToBinaryLoopMerge, OpLoopMergeTest,
100     Combine(Values(SPV_ENV_UNIVERSAL_1_0, SPV_ENV_UNIVERSAL_1_1),
101             ValuesIn(std::vector<EnumCase<int>>{
102                 // clang-format off
103                 CASE(MaskNone, "None"),
104                 CASE(UnrollMask, "Unroll"),
105                 CASE(DontUnrollMask, "DontUnroll"),
106                 // clang-format on
107             })));
108 
109 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
110     TextToBinaryLoopMergeV11, OpLoopMergeTest,
111     Combine(Values(SPV_ENV_UNIVERSAL_1_1),
112             ValuesIn(std::vector<EnumCase<int>>{
113                 // clang-format off
114                 CASE(DependencyInfiniteMask, "DependencyInfinite"),
115                 CASE1(DependencyLengthMask, "DependencyLength", 234),
116                 {SpvLoopControlUnrollMask|SpvLoopControlDependencyLengthMask,
117                       "DependencyLength|Unroll", {33}},
118                 // clang-format on
119             })));
120 #undef CASE
121 #undef CASE1
122 
TEST_F(OpLoopMergeTest,CombinedLoopControlMask)123 TEST_F(OpLoopMergeTest, CombinedLoopControlMask) {
124   const std::string input = "OpLoopMerge %merge %continue Unroll|DontUnroll";
125   const uint32_t expected_mask =
126       SpvLoopControlUnrollMask | SpvLoopControlDontUnrollMask;
127   EXPECT_THAT(CompiledInstructions(input),
128               Eq(MakeInstruction(SpvOpLoopMerge, {1, 2, expected_mask})));
129 }
130 
TEST_F(OpLoopMergeTest,WrongLoopControl)131 TEST_F(OpLoopMergeTest, WrongLoopControl) {
132   EXPECT_THAT(CompileFailure("OpLoopMerge %m %c none"),
133               Eq("Invalid loop control operand 'none'."));
134 }
135 
136 // Test OpSwitch
137 
TEST_F(TextToBinaryTest,SwitchGoodZeroTargets)138 TEST_F(TextToBinaryTest, SwitchGoodZeroTargets) {
139   EXPECT_THAT(CompiledInstructions("OpSwitch %selector %default"),
140               Eq(MakeInstruction(SpvOpSwitch, {1, 2})));
141 }
142 
TEST_F(TextToBinaryTest,SwitchGoodOneTarget)143 TEST_F(TextToBinaryTest, SwitchGoodOneTarget) {
144   EXPECT_THAT(CompiledInstructions("%1 = OpTypeInt 32 0\n"
145                                    "%2 = OpConstant %1 52\n"
146                                    "OpSwitch %2 %default 12 %target0"),
147               Eq(Concatenate({MakeInstruction(SpvOpTypeInt, {1, 32, 0}),
148                               MakeInstruction(SpvOpConstant, {1, 2, 52}),
149                               MakeInstruction(SpvOpSwitch, {2, 3, 12, 4})})));
150 }
151 
TEST_F(TextToBinaryTest,SwitchGoodTwoTargets)152 TEST_F(TextToBinaryTest, SwitchGoodTwoTargets) {
153   EXPECT_THAT(
154       CompiledInstructions("%1 = OpTypeInt 32 0\n"
155                            "%2 = OpConstant %1 52\n"
156                            "OpSwitch %2 %default 12 %target0 42 %target1"),
157       Eq(Concatenate({
158           MakeInstruction(SpvOpTypeInt, {1, 32, 0}),
159           MakeInstruction(SpvOpConstant, {1, 2, 52}),
160           MakeInstruction(SpvOpSwitch, {2, 3, 12, 4, 42, 5}),
161       })));
162 }
163 
TEST_F(TextToBinaryTest,SwitchBadMissingSelector)164 TEST_F(TextToBinaryTest, SwitchBadMissingSelector) {
165   EXPECT_THAT(CompileFailure("OpSwitch"),
166               Eq("Expected operand for OpSwitch instruction, but found the end "
167                  "of the stream."));
168 }
169 
TEST_F(TextToBinaryTest,SwitchBadInvalidSelector)170 TEST_F(TextToBinaryTest, SwitchBadInvalidSelector) {
171   EXPECT_THAT(CompileFailure("OpSwitch 12"),
172               Eq("Expected id to start with %."));
173 }
174 
TEST_F(TextToBinaryTest,SwitchBadMissingDefault)175 TEST_F(TextToBinaryTest, SwitchBadMissingDefault) {
176   EXPECT_THAT(CompileFailure("OpSwitch %selector"),
177               Eq("Expected operand for OpSwitch instruction, but found the end "
178                  "of the stream."));
179 }
180 
TEST_F(TextToBinaryTest,SwitchBadInvalidDefault)181 TEST_F(TextToBinaryTest, SwitchBadInvalidDefault) {
182   EXPECT_THAT(CompileFailure("OpSwitch %selector 12"),
183               Eq("Expected id to start with %."));
184 }
185 
TEST_F(TextToBinaryTest,SwitchBadInvalidLiteral)186 TEST_F(TextToBinaryTest, SwitchBadInvalidLiteral) {
187   // The assembler recognizes "OpSwitch %selector %default" as a complete
188   // instruction.  Then it tries to parse "%abc" as the start of a new
189   // instruction, but can't since it hits the end of stream.
190   const auto input = R"(%i32 = OpTypeInt 32 0
191                         %selector = OpConstant %i32 42
192                         OpSwitch %selector %default %abc)";
193   EXPECT_THAT(CompileFailure(input), Eq("Expected '=', found end of stream."));
194 }
195 
TEST_F(TextToBinaryTest,SwitchBadMissingTarget)196 TEST_F(TextToBinaryTest, SwitchBadMissingTarget) {
197   EXPECT_THAT(CompileFailure("%1 = OpTypeInt 32 0\n"
198                              "%2 = OpConstant %1 52\n"
199                              "OpSwitch %2 %default 12"),
200               Eq("Expected operand for OpSwitch instruction, but found the end "
201                  "of the stream."));
202 }
203 
204 // A test case for an OpSwitch.
205 // It is also parameterized to test encodings OpConstant
206 // integer literals.  This can capture both single and multi-word
207 // integer literal tests.
208 struct SwitchTestCase {
209   std::string constant_type_args;
210   std::string constant_value_arg;
211   std::string case_value_arg;
212   std::vector<uint32_t> expected_instructions;
213 };
214 
215 using OpSwitchValidTest =
216     spvtest::TextToBinaryTestBase<TestWithParam<SwitchTestCase>>;
217 
218 // Tests the encoding of OpConstant literal values, and also
219 // the literal integer cases in an OpSwitch.  This can
220 // test both single and multi-word integer literal encodings.
TEST_P(OpSwitchValidTest,ValidTypes)221 TEST_P(OpSwitchValidTest, ValidTypes) {
222   const std::string input = "%1 = OpTypeInt " + GetParam().constant_type_args +
223                             "\n"
224                             "%2 = OpConstant %1 " +
225                             GetParam().constant_value_arg +
226                             "\n"
227                             "OpSwitch %2 %default " +
228                             GetParam().case_value_arg + " %4\n";
229   std::vector<uint32_t> instructions;
230   EXPECT_THAT(CompiledInstructions(input),
231               Eq(GetParam().expected_instructions));
232 }
233 
234 // Constructs a SwitchTestCase from the given integer_width, signedness,
235 // constant value string, and expected encoded constant.
MakeSwitchTestCase(uint32_t integer_width,uint32_t integer_signedness,std::string constant_str,std::vector<uint32_t> encoded_constant,std::string case_value_str,std::vector<uint32_t> encoded_case_value)236 SwitchTestCase MakeSwitchTestCase(uint32_t integer_width,
237                                   uint32_t integer_signedness,
238                                   std::string constant_str,
239                                   std::vector<uint32_t> encoded_constant,
240                                   std::string case_value_str,
241                                   std::vector<uint32_t> encoded_case_value) {
242   std::stringstream ss;
243   ss << integer_width << " " << integer_signedness;
244   return SwitchTestCase{
245       ss.str(),
246       constant_str,
247       case_value_str,
248       {Concatenate(
249           {MakeInstruction(SpvOpTypeInt,
250                            {1, integer_width, integer_signedness}),
251            MakeInstruction(SpvOpConstant,
252                            Concatenate({{1, 2}, encoded_constant})),
253            MakeInstruction(SpvOpSwitch,
254                            Concatenate({{2, 3}, encoded_case_value, {4}}))})}};
255 }
256 
257 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
258     TextToBinaryOpSwitchValid1Word, OpSwitchValidTest,
259     ValuesIn(std::vector<SwitchTestCase>({
260         MakeSwitchTestCase(32, 0, "42", {42}, "100", {100}),
261         MakeSwitchTestCase(32, 1, "-1", {0xffffffff}, "100", {100}),
262         // SPIR-V 1.0 Rev 1 clarified that for an integer narrower than 32-bits,
263         // its bits will appear in the lower order bits of the 32-bit word, and
264         // a signed integer is sign-extended.
265         MakeSwitchTestCase(7, 0, "127", {127}, "100", {100}),
266         MakeSwitchTestCase(14, 0, "99", {99}, "100", {100}),
267         MakeSwitchTestCase(16, 0, "65535", {65535}, "100", {100}),
268         MakeSwitchTestCase(16, 1, "101", {101}, "100", {100}),
269         // Demonstrate sign extension
270         MakeSwitchTestCase(16, 1, "-2", {0xfffffffe}, "100", {100}),
271         // Hex cases
272         MakeSwitchTestCase(16, 1, "0x7ffe", {0x7ffe}, "0x1234", {0x1234}),
273         MakeSwitchTestCase(16, 1, "0x8000", {0xffff8000}, "0x8100",
274                            {0xffff8100}),
275         MakeSwitchTestCase(16, 0, "0x8000", {0x00008000}, "0x8100", {0x8100}),
276     })));
277 
278 // NB: The words LOW ORDER bits show up first.
279 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
280     TextToBinaryOpSwitchValid2Words, OpSwitchValidTest,
281     ValuesIn(std::vector<SwitchTestCase>({
282         MakeSwitchTestCase(33, 0, "101", {101, 0}, "500", {500, 0}),
283         MakeSwitchTestCase(48, 1, "-1", {0xffffffff, 0xffffffff}, "900",
284                            {900, 0}),
285         MakeSwitchTestCase(64, 1, "-2", {0xfffffffe, 0xffffffff}, "-5",
286                            {0xfffffffb, uint32_t(-1)}),
287         // Hex cases
288         MakeSwitchTestCase(48, 1, "0x7fffffffffff", {0xffffffff, 0x00007fff},
289                            "100", {100, 0}),
290         MakeSwitchTestCase(48, 1, "0x800000000000", {0x00000000, 0xffff8000},
291                            "0x800000000000", {0x00000000, 0xffff8000}),
292         MakeSwitchTestCase(48, 0, "0x800000000000", {0x00000000, 0x00008000},
293                            "0x800000000000", {0x00000000, 0x00008000}),
294         MakeSwitchTestCase(63, 0, "0x500000000", {0, 5}, "12", {12, 0}),
295         MakeSwitchTestCase(64, 0, "0x600000000", {0, 6}, "12", {12, 0}),
296         MakeSwitchTestCase(64, 1, "0x700000123", {0x123, 7}, "12", {12, 0}),
297     })));
298 
299 using ControlFlowRoundTripTest = RoundTripTest;
300 
TEST_P(ControlFlowRoundTripTest,DisassemblyEqualsAssemblyInput)301 TEST_P(ControlFlowRoundTripTest, DisassemblyEqualsAssemblyInput) {
302   const std::string assembly = GetParam();
303   EXPECT_THAT(EncodeAndDecodeSuccessfully(assembly), Eq(assembly)) << assembly;
304 }
305 
306 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
307     OpSwitchRoundTripUnsignedIntegers, ControlFlowRoundTripTest,
308     ValuesIn(std::vector<std::string>({
309         // Unsigned 16-bit.
310         "%1 = OpTypeInt 16 0\n%2 = OpConstant %1 65535\nOpSwitch %2 %3\n",
311         // Unsigned 32-bit, three non-default cases.
312         "%1 = OpTypeInt 32 0\n%2 = OpConstant %1 123456\n"
313         "OpSwitch %2 %3 100 %4 102 %5 1000000 %6\n",
314         // Unsigned 48-bit, three non-default cases.
315         "%1 = OpTypeInt 48 0\n%2 = OpConstant %1 5000000000\n"
316         "OpSwitch %2 %3 100 %4 102 %5 6000000000 %6\n",
317         // Unsigned 64-bit, three non-default cases.
318         "%1 = OpTypeInt 64 0\n%2 = OpConstant %1 9223372036854775807\n"
319         "OpSwitch %2 %3 100 %4 102 %5 9000000000000000000 %6\n",
320     })));
321 
322 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
323     OpSwitchRoundTripSignedIntegers, ControlFlowRoundTripTest,
324     ValuesIn(std::vector<std::string>{
325         // Signed 16-bit, with two non-default cases
326         "%1 = OpTypeInt 16 1\n%2 = OpConstant %1 32767\n"
327         "OpSwitch %2 %3 99 %4 -102 %5\n",
328         "%1 = OpTypeInt 16 1\n%2 = OpConstant %1 -32768\n"
329         "OpSwitch %2 %3 99 %4 -102 %5\n",
330         // Signed 32-bit, two non-default cases.
331         "%1 = OpTypeInt 32 1\n%2 = OpConstant %1 -123456\n"
332         "OpSwitch %2 %3 100 %4 -123456 %5\n",
333         "%1 = OpTypeInt 32 1\n%2 = OpConstant %1 123456\n"
334         "OpSwitch %2 %3 100 %4 123456 %5\n",
335         // Signed 48-bit, three non-default cases.
336         "%1 = OpTypeInt 48 1\n%2 = OpConstant %1 5000000000\n"
337         "OpSwitch %2 %3 100 %4 -7000000000 %5 6000000000 %6\n",
338         "%1 = OpTypeInt 48 1\n%2 = OpConstant %1 -5000000000\n"
339         "OpSwitch %2 %3 100 %4 -7000000000 %5 6000000000 %6\n",
340         // Signed 64-bit, three non-default cases.
341         "%1 = OpTypeInt 64 1\n%2 = OpConstant %1 9223372036854775807\n"
342         "OpSwitch %2 %3 100 %4 7000000000 %5 -1000000000000000000 %6\n",
343         "%1 = OpTypeInt 64 1\n%2 = OpConstant %1 -9223372036854775808\n"
344         "OpSwitch %2 %3 100 %4 7000000000 %5 -1000000000000000000 %6\n",
345     }));
346 
347 using OpSwitchInvalidTypeTestCase =
348     spvtest::TextToBinaryTestBase<TestWithParam<std::string>>;
349 
TEST_P(OpSwitchInvalidTypeTestCase,InvalidTypes)350 TEST_P(OpSwitchInvalidTypeTestCase, InvalidTypes) {
351   const std::string input =
352       "%1 = " + GetParam() +
353       "\n"
354       "%3 = OpCopyObject %1 %2\n"  // We only care the type of the expression
355       "     OpSwitch %3 %default 32 %c\n";
356   EXPECT_THAT(CompileFailure(input),
357               Eq("The selector operand for OpSwitch must be the result of an "
358                  "instruction that generates an integer scalar"));
359 }
360 
361 // clang-format off
362 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
363     TextToBinaryOpSwitchInvalidTests, OpSwitchInvalidTypeTestCase,
364     ValuesIn(std::vector<std::string>{
365       {"OpTypeVoid",
366        "OpTypeBool",
367        "OpTypeFloat 32",
368        "OpTypeVector %a 32",
369        "OpTypeMatrix %a 32",
370        "OpTypeImage %a 1D 0 0 0 0 Unknown",
371        "OpTypeSampler",
372        "OpTypeSampledImage %a",
373        "OpTypeArray %a %b",
374        "OpTypeRuntimeArray %a",
375        "OpTypeStruct %a",
376        "OpTypeOpaque \"Foo\"",
377        "OpTypePointer UniformConstant %a",
378        "OpTypeFunction %a %b",
379        "OpTypeEvent",
380        "OpTypeDeviceEvent",
381        "OpTypeReserveId",
382        "OpTypeQueue",
383        "OpTypePipe ReadOnly",
384 
385        // Skip OpTypeForwardPointer because it doesn't even produce a result
386        // ID.
387 
388        // At least one thing that isn't a type at all
389        "OpNot %a %b"
390       },
391     }));
392 // clang-format on
393 
394 using OpKillTest = spvtest::TextToBinaryTest;
395 
396 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(OpKillTest, ControlFlowRoundTripTest,
397                          Values("OpKill\n"));
398 
TEST_F(OpKillTest,ExtraArgsAssemblyError)399 TEST_F(OpKillTest, ExtraArgsAssemblyError) {
400   const std::string input = "OpKill 1";
401   EXPECT_THAT(CompileFailure(input),
402               Eq("Expected <opcode> or <result-id> at the beginning of an "
403                  "instruction, found '1'."));
404 }
405 
406 using OpTerminateInvocationTest = spvtest::TextToBinaryTest;
407 
408 INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(OpTerminateInvocationTest, ControlFlowRoundTripTest,
409                          Values("OpTerminateInvocation\n"));
410 
TEST_F(OpTerminateInvocationTest,ExtraArgsAssemblyError)411 TEST_F(OpTerminateInvocationTest, ExtraArgsAssemblyError) {
412   const std::string input = "OpTerminateInvocation 1";
413   EXPECT_THAT(CompileFailure(input),
414               Eq("Expected <opcode> or <result-id> at the beginning of an "
415                  "instruction, found '1'."));
416 }
417 
418 // TODO(dneto): OpPhi
419 // TODO(dneto): OpLoopMerge
420 // TODO(dneto): OpLabel
421 // TODO(dneto): OpBranch
422 // TODO(dneto): OpSwitch
423 // TODO(dneto): OpReturn
424 // TODO(dneto): OpReturnValue
425 // TODO(dneto): OpUnreachable
426 // TODO(dneto): OpLifetimeStart
427 // TODO(dneto): OpLifetimeStop
428 
429 }  // namespace
430 }  // namespace spvtools
431