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1# @ohos.font (Custom Font Registration)
2
3The **font** module provides APIs for registering custom fonts.
4
5> **NOTE**
6>
7> The initial APIs of this module are supported since API version 9. Newly added APIs will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.
8>
9> The functionality of this module depends on UI context. This means that the APIs of this module cannot be used where the UI context is unclear. For details, see [UIContext](./js-apis-arkui-UIContext.md#uicontext).
10>
11> Since API version 10, you can use the [getFont](./js-apis-arkui-UIContext.md#getfont) API in [UIContext](./js-apis-arkui-UIContext.md#uicontext) to obtain the [Font](./js-apis-arkui-UIContext.md#font) object associated with the current UI context.
12
13## Modules to Import
14
15```ts
16import font from '@ohos.font'
17```
18
19## font.registerFont
20
21registerFont(options: FontOptions): void
22
23Registers a custom font with the font manager.
24
25**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
26
27**Parameters**
28
29| Name    | Type                         | Mandatory  | Description         |
30| ------- | --------------------------- | ---- | ----------- |
31| options | [FontOptions](#fontoptions) | Yes   | Information about the custom font to register.|
32
33## FontOptions
34
35**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
36
37| Name        | Type    | Mandatory  | Description          |
38| ---------- | ------ | ---- | ------------ |
39| familyName | string \| [Resource](../arkui-ts/ts-types.md#resource)<sup>10+</sup> | Yes   | Name of the custom font to register.  |
40| familySrc  | string \| [Resource](../arkui-ts/ts-types.md#resource)<sup>10+</sup> | Yes   | Path of the custom font to register.|
41
42**Example**
43
44```ts
45// xxx.ets
46import font from '@ohos.font';
47
48@Entry
49@Component
50struct FontExample {
51  @State message: string = 'Hello World'
52
53  // iconFont example, where 0000 is the Unicode character of the specified icon. You need to obtain the Unicode character from the TTF file of the registered iconFont.
54  @State unicode: string = '\u0000'
55  @State codePoint: string = String.fromCharCode(0x0000)
56
57  aboutToAppear() {
58    // Both familyName and familySrc support the string type.
59    font.registerFont({
60      familyName: 'medium',
61      familySrc: '/font/medium.ttf' // The font folder is at the same level as the pages folder.
62    })
63
64    // Both familyName and familySrc support the Resource type.
65    font.registerFont({
66      familyName: $r('app.string.font_name'),
67      familySrc: $r('app.string.font_src')
68    })
69
70    // familySrc supports the $rawfile type.
71    font.registerFont({
72      familyName: 'mediumRawFile',
73      familySrc: $rawfile('font/medium.ttf')
74    })
75
76    // Register iconFont.
77    font.registerFont({
78      familyName: 'iconFont',
79      familySrc: '/font/iconFont.ttf'
80    })
81  }
82
83  build() {
84    Column() {
85      Text(this.message)
86        .align(Alignment.Center)
87        .fontSize(20)
88        .fontFamily('medium') // medium: name of the custom font to register. (Registered fonts such as $r('app.string.mediumFamilyName') and 'mediumRawFile' can also be used.)
89
90      // Two methods of using iconFont
91      Text(this.unicode)
92        .align(Alignment.Center)
93        .fontSize(20)
94        .fontFamily('iconFont')
95      Text(this.codePoint)
96        .align(Alignment.Center)
97        .fontSize(20)
98        .fontFamily('iconFont')
99    }.width('100%')
100  }
101}
102```
103## font.getSystemFontList<sup>10+</sup>
104
105getSystemFontList(): Array\<string>
106
107Obtains the list of supported fonts.
108
109**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
110
111**Return value**
112
113| Type                | Description              |
114| -------------------- | ----------------- |
115| Array\<string>       | List of supported fonts. |
116
117**Example**
118
119```ts
120// xxx.ets
121import font from '@ohos.font';
122
123@Entry
124@Component
125struct FontExample {
126  fontList: Array<string> = new Array<string>();
127  build() {
128    Column() {
129      Button("getSystemFontList")
130        .width('60%')
131        .height('6%')
132        .onClick(()=>{
133          this.fontList = font.getSystemFontList()
134        })
135    }.width('100%')
136  }
137}
138```
139
140## font.getFontByName<sup>10+</sup>
141
142getFontByName(fontName: string): FontInfo
143
144Obtains information about a system font based on the font name.
145
146**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
147
148**Parameters**
149
150| Name     | Type     | Mandatory   | Description         |
151| ---------- | --------- | ------- | ------------ |
152| fontName   | string    | Yes     | System font name.|
153
154**Return value**
155
156| Type            | Description                         |
157| ---------------- | ---------------------------- |
158| FontInfo         | Information about the system font.                |
159
160## FontInfo<sup>10+</sup>
161
162**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
163
164| Name           | Type   | Mandatory | Description                      |
165| -------------- | ------- | ------------------------- | ------------------------- |
166| path           | string  | Yes| File path of the system font.       |
167| postScriptName | string  | Yes| PostScript name of the system font.|
168| fullName       | string  | Yes| Name of the system font.          |
169| family         | string  | Yes| Family of the system font.      |
170| subfamily      | string  | Yes| Subfamily of the system font.     |
171| weight         | number  | Yes| Weight of the system font.       |
172| width          | number  | Yes| Width of the system font.   |
173| italic         | boolean | Yes| Whether the system font is italic.         |
174| monoSpace      | boolean | Yes| Whether the system font is monospaced.        |
175| symbolic       | boolean | Yes| Whether the system font supports symbols. |
176
177**Example**
178
179```ts
180// xxx.ets
181import font from '@ohos.font';
182
183@Entry
184@Component
185struct FontExample {
186  fontList: Array<string> = new Array<string>();
187  fontInfo: font.FontInfo = font.getFontByName('');
188  build() {
189    Column() {
190      Button("getFontByName")
191        .onClick(() => {
192          this.fontInfo = font.getFontByName('Sans Italic')
193          console.log("getFontByName(): path = " + this.fontInfo.path)
194          console.log("getFontByName(): postScriptName = " + this.fontInfo.postScriptName)
195          console.log("getFontByName(): fullName = " + this.fontInfo.fullName)
196          console.log("getFontByName(): Family = " + this.fontInfo.family)
197          console.log("getFontByName(): Subfamily = " + this.fontInfo.subfamily)
198          console.log("getFontByName(): weight = " + this.fontInfo.weight)
199          console.log("getFontByName(): width = " + this.fontInfo.width)
200          console.log("getFontByName(): italic = " + this.fontInfo.italic)
201          console.log("getFontByName(): monoSpace = " + this.fontInfo.monoSpace)
202          console.log("getFontByName(): symbolic = " + this.fontInfo.symbolic)
203        })
204    }.width('100%')
205  }
206}
207```
208
209## font.getUIFontConfig<sup>11+</sup>
210getUIFontConfig() : UIFontConfig
211
212Obtains the UI font configuration of the system.
213
214**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
215
216**Return value**
217| Type            | Description                         |
218| ---------------- | ---------------------------- |
219| [UIFontConfig](#uifontconfig11)     | UI font configuration of the system.         |
220
221## UIFontConfig<sup>11+</sup>
222**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
223| Name           | Type   | Mandatory | Description                      |
224| -------------- | ------- | ------------------------- | ------------------------- |
225| fontDir        | Array\<string>  | Yes| Path to the system font file.     |
226| generic | Array\<[UIFontGenericInfo](#uifontgenericinfo11)>  | Yes| List of supported generic font families.|
227| fallbackGroups       | Array\<[UIFontFallbackGroupInfo](#uifontfallbackgroupinfo11)>  | Yes| List of alternate generic font families.          |
228
229## UIFontGenericInfo<sup>11+</sup>
230**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
231| Name           | Type   | Mandatory | Description                      |
232| -------------- | ------- | ------------------------- | ------------------------- |
233| family        | string | Yes| Font family name, which is the value of **family** specified in the font file.     |
234| alias        | Array\<[UIFontAliasInfo](#uifontaliasinfo11)>  | Yes| Alias list.|
235| adjust       | Array\<[UIFontAdjustInfo](#uifontadjustinfo11)>  | No| Weight of the font when displayed, which corresponds to the original weight.|
236
237## UIFontFallbackGroupInfo<sup>11+</sup>
238**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
239| Name           | Type   | Mandatory | Description                      |
240| -------------- | ------- | ------------------------- | ------------------------- |
241| fontSetName  | string | Yes| Name of the font family corresponding to the alternate fonts.     |
242| fallback        | Array\<[UIFontFallbackInfo](#uifontfallbackinfo11)>  | Yes| Alternate fonts for the font family. If **fontSetName** is **""**, it indicates that the fonts can be used as alternate fonts for all font families.|
243
244## UIFontAliasInfo<sup>11+</sup>
245**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
246| Name           | Type   | Mandatory | Description                      |
247| -------------- | ------- | ------------------------- | ------------------------- |
248| name          | string  | Yes| Alias name.     |
249| weight        | number  | Yes| Weight of the fonts included in the font family. If the value is greater than 0, the font family contains only the fonts with the specified weight. If the value is 0, the font family contains all fonts.|
250
251## UIFontAdjustInfo<sup>11+</sup>
252**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
253| Name           | Type   | Mandatory | Description                      |
254| -------------- | ------- | ------------------------- | ------------------------- |
255| weight        | number  | Yes| Original weight of the font.     |
256| to            | number  | Yes| Weight of the font displayed in the application.|
257
258## UIFontFallbackInfo<sup>11+</sup>
259**System capability**: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full
260| Name           | Type   | Mandatory | Description                      |
261| -------------- | ------- | ------------------------- | ------------------------- |
262| language       | string  | Yes| Language supported by the font family. The language format is BCP 47.   |
263| family         | string  | Yes| Font family name, which is the value of **family** specified in the font file.|
264
265**Example**
266
267```ts
268// xxx.ets
269import font from '@ohos.font';
270@Entry
271@Component
272struct FontExample {
273  build() {
274    Column() {
275      Button("getUIFontConfig")
276        .width('60%')
277        .height('6%')
278        .margin(50)
279        .onClick(()=>{
280          let fontConfig = font.getUIFontConfig();
281          console.log("font-dir -----------" + String(fontConfig.fontDir.length));
282          for (let i = 0; i < fontConfig.fontDir.length; i ++) {
283            console.log(fontConfig.fontDir[i]);
284          }
285          console.log("generic-------------" + String(fontConfig.generic.length));
286          for (let i = 0; i < fontConfig.generic.length; i ++){
287            console.log("family:" + fontConfig.generic[i].family);
288            for (let j = 0; j < fontConfig.generic[i].alias.length; j ++){
289              console.log(fontConfig.generic[i].alias[j].name + " " + fontConfig.generic[i].alias[j].weight);
290            }
291            for (let j = 0; j < fontConfig.generic[i].adjust.length; j ++){
292              console.log(fontConfig.generic[i].adjust[j].weight + " " + fontConfig.generic[i].adjust[j].to);
293            }
294          }
295          console.log("fallback------------" + String(fontConfig.fallbackGroups.length));
296          for (let i = 0; i < fontConfig.fallbackGroups.length; i ++){
297            console.log("fontSetName:" + fontConfig.fallbackGroups[i].fontSetName);
298            for (let j = 0; j < fontConfig.fallbackGroups[i].fallback.length; j ++){
299              console.log("language:" + fontConfig.fallbackGroups[i].fallback[j].language + " family:" + fontConfig.fallbackGroups[i].fallback[j].family);
300            }
301          }
302        })
303    }.width('100%')
304  }
305}
306```
307