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1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2  /*
3   * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
4   * Rewrite, cleanup:
5   * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
6   */
7  
8  #ifndef _ASM_IOMMU_H
9  #define _ASM_IOMMU_H
10  #ifdef __KERNEL__
11  
12  #include <linux/compiler.h>
13  #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14  #include <linux/device.h>
15  #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
16  #include <linux/bitops.h>
17  #include <asm/machdep.h>
18  #include <asm/types.h>
19  #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
20  #include <asm/asm-const.h>
21  
22  #define IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K      12
23  #define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K       (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K)
24  #define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K       (~((1 << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K) - 1))
25  #define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN_4K(addr) ALIGN(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K)
26  
27  #define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr) (ASM_CONST(1) << (tblptr)->it_page_shift)
28  #define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tblptr) (~((1 << (tblptr)->it_page_shift) - 1))
29  #define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN(addr, tblptr) ALIGN(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr))
30  
31  /* Boot time flags */
32  extern int iommu_is_off;
33  extern int iommu_force_on;
34  
35  struct iommu_table_ops {
36  	/*
37  	 * When called with direction==DMA_NONE, it is equal to clear().
38  	 * uaddr is a linear map address.
39  	 */
40  	int (*set)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
41  			long index, long npages,
42  			unsigned long uaddr,
43  			enum dma_data_direction direction,
44  			unsigned long attrs);
45  #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
46  	/*
47  	 * Exchanges existing TCE with new TCE plus direction bits;
48  	 * returns old TCE and DMA direction mask.
49  	 * @tce is a physical address.
50  	 */
51  	int (*xchg_no_kill)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
52  			long index,
53  			unsigned long *hpa,
54  			enum dma_data_direction *direction,
55  			bool realmode);
56  
57  	void (*tce_kill)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
58  			unsigned long index,
59  			unsigned long pages,
60  			bool realmode);
61  
62  	__be64 *(*useraddrptr)(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, bool alloc);
63  #endif
64  	void (*clear)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
65  			long index, long npages);
66  	/* get() returns a physical address */
67  	unsigned long (*get)(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index);
68  	void (*flush)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
69  	void (*free)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
70  };
71  
72  /* These are used by VIO */
73  extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_lpar_multi_ops;
74  extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_pseries_ops;
75  
76  /*
77   * IOMAP_MAX_ORDER defines the largest contiguous block
78   * of dma space we can get.  IOMAP_MAX_ORDER = 13
79   * allows up to 2**12 pages (4096 * 4096) = 16 MB
80   */
81  #define IOMAP_MAX_ORDER		13
82  
83  #define IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS	2
84  #define IOMMU_NR_POOLS		(1 << IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS)
85  
86  struct iommu_pool {
87  	unsigned long start;
88  	unsigned long end;
89  	unsigned long hint;
90  	spinlock_t lock;
91  } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
92  
93  struct iommu_table {
94  	unsigned long  it_busno;     /* Bus number this table belongs to */
95  	unsigned long  it_size;      /* Size of iommu table in entries */
96  	unsigned long  it_indirect_levels;
97  	unsigned long  it_level_size;
98  	unsigned long  it_allocated_size;
99  	unsigned long  it_offset;    /* Offset into global table */
100  	unsigned long  it_base;      /* mapped address of tce table */
101  	unsigned long  it_index;     /* which iommu table this is */
102  	unsigned long  it_type;      /* type: PCI or Virtual Bus */
103  	unsigned long  it_blocksize; /* Entries in each block (cacheline) */
104  	unsigned long  poolsize;
105  	unsigned long  nr_pools;
106  	struct iommu_pool large_pool;
107  	struct iommu_pool pools[IOMMU_NR_POOLS];
108  	unsigned long *it_map;       /* A simple allocation bitmap for now */
109  	unsigned long  it_page_shift;/* table iommu page size */
110  	struct list_head it_group_list;/* List of iommu_table_group_link */
111  	__be64 *it_userspace; /* userspace view of the table */
112  	struct iommu_table_ops *it_ops;
113  	struct kref    it_kref;
114  	int it_nid;
115  	unsigned long it_reserved_start; /* Start of not-DMA-able (MMIO) area */
116  	unsigned long it_reserved_end;
117  };
118  
119  #define IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY_RO(tbl, entry) \
120  		((tbl)->it_ops->useraddrptr((tbl), (entry), false))
121  #define IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY(tbl, entry) \
122  		((tbl)->it_ops->useraddrptr((tbl), (entry), true))
123  
124  /* Pure 2^n version of get_order */
125  static inline __attribute_const__
get_iommu_order(unsigned long size,struct iommu_table * tbl)126  int get_iommu_order(unsigned long size, struct iommu_table *tbl)
127  {
128  	return __ilog2((size - 1) >> tbl->it_page_shift) + 1;
129  }
130  
131  
132  struct scatterlist;
133  
134  #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
135  
set_iommu_table_base(struct device * dev,struct iommu_table * base)136  static inline void set_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev,
137  					struct iommu_table *base)
138  {
139  	dev->archdata.iommu_table_base = base;
140  }
141  
get_iommu_table_base(struct device * dev)142  static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
143  {
144  	return dev->archdata.iommu_table_base;
145  }
146  
147  extern int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
148  
149  extern struct iommu_table *iommu_tce_table_get(struct iommu_table *tbl);
150  extern int iommu_tce_table_put(struct iommu_table *tbl);
151  
152  /* Initializes an iommu_table based in values set in the passed-in
153   * structure
154   */
155  extern struct iommu_table *iommu_init_table(struct iommu_table *tbl,
156  		int nid, unsigned long res_start, unsigned long res_end);
157  
158  #define IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES	2
159  
160  struct iommu_table_group;
161  
162  struct iommu_table_group_ops {
163  	unsigned long (*get_table_size)(
164  			__u32 page_shift,
165  			__u64 window_size,
166  			__u32 levels);
167  	long (*create_table)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
168  			int num,
169  			__u32 page_shift,
170  			__u64 window_size,
171  			__u32 levels,
172  			struct iommu_table **ptbl);
173  	long (*set_window)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
174  			int num,
175  			struct iommu_table *tblnew);
176  	long (*unset_window)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
177  			int num);
178  	/* Switch ownership from platform code to external user (e.g. VFIO) */
179  	void (*take_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group);
180  	/* Switch ownership from external user (e.g. VFIO) back to core */
181  	void (*release_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group);
182  };
183  
184  struct iommu_table_group_link {
185  	struct list_head next;
186  	struct rcu_head rcu;
187  	struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
188  };
189  
190  struct iommu_table_group {
191  	/* IOMMU properties */
192  	__u32 tce32_start;
193  	__u32 tce32_size;
194  	__u64 pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
195  	__u32 max_dynamic_windows_supported;
196  	__u32 max_levels;
197  
198  	struct iommu_group *group;
199  	struct iommu_table *tables[IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES];
200  	struct iommu_table_group_ops *ops;
201  };
202  
203  #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
204  
205  extern void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
206  				 int pci_domain_number, unsigned long pe_num);
207  extern int iommu_add_device(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
208  		struct device *dev);
209  extern void iommu_del_device(struct device *dev);
210  extern long iommu_tce_xchg(struct mm_struct *mm, struct iommu_table *tbl,
211  		unsigned long entry, unsigned long *hpa,
212  		enum dma_data_direction *direction);
213  extern long iommu_tce_xchg_no_kill(struct mm_struct *mm,
214  		struct iommu_table *tbl,
215  		unsigned long entry, unsigned long *hpa,
216  		enum dma_data_direction *direction);
217  extern void iommu_tce_kill(struct iommu_table *tbl,
218  		unsigned long entry, unsigned long pages);
219  #else
iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group * table_group,int pci_domain_number,unsigned long pe_num)220  static inline void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
221  					int pci_domain_number,
222  					unsigned long pe_num)
223  {
224  }
225  
iommu_add_device(struct iommu_table_group * table_group,struct device * dev)226  static inline int iommu_add_device(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
227  		struct device *dev)
228  {
229  	return 0;
230  }
231  
iommu_del_device(struct device * dev)232  static inline void iommu_del_device(struct device *dev)
233  {
234  }
235  #endif /* !CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
236  
237  u64 dma_iommu_get_required_mask(struct device *dev);
238  #else
239  
get_iommu_table_base(struct device * dev)240  static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
241  {
242  	return NULL;
243  }
244  
dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device * dev,u64 mask)245  static inline int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
246  {
247  	return 0;
248  }
249  
250  #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
251  
252  extern int ppc_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
253  			    struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
254  			    unsigned long mask,
255  			    enum dma_data_direction direction,
256  			    unsigned long attrs);
257  extern void ppc_iommu_unmap_sg(struct iommu_table *tbl,
258  			       struct scatterlist *sglist,
259  			       int nelems,
260  			       enum dma_data_direction direction,
261  			       unsigned long attrs);
262  
263  extern void *iommu_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
264  				  size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
265  				  unsigned long mask, gfp_t flag, int node);
266  extern void iommu_free_coherent(struct iommu_table *tbl, size_t size,
267  				void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle);
268  extern dma_addr_t iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
269  				 struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
270  				 size_t size, unsigned long mask,
271  				 enum dma_data_direction direction,
272  				 unsigned long attrs);
273  extern void iommu_unmap_page(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
274  			     size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
275  			     unsigned long attrs);
276  
277  extern void iommu_init_early_pSeries(void);
278  extern void iommu_init_early_dart(struct pci_controller_ops *controller_ops);
279  extern void iommu_init_early_pasemi(void);
280  
281  #if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PM)
iommu_save(void)282  static inline void iommu_save(void)
283  {
284  	if (ppc_md.iommu_save)
285  		ppc_md.iommu_save();
286  }
287  
iommu_restore(void)288  static inline void iommu_restore(void)
289  {
290  	if (ppc_md.iommu_restore)
291  		ppc_md.iommu_restore();
292  }
293  #endif
294  
295  /* The API to support IOMMU operations for VFIO */
296  extern int iommu_tce_check_ioba(unsigned long page_shift,
297  		unsigned long offset, unsigned long size,
298  		unsigned long ioba, unsigned long npages);
299  extern int iommu_tce_check_gpa(unsigned long page_shift,
300  		unsigned long gpa);
301  
302  #define iommu_tce_clear_param_check(tbl, ioba, tce_value, npages) \
303  		(iommu_tce_check_ioba((tbl)->it_page_shift,       \
304  				(tbl)->it_offset, (tbl)->it_size, \
305  				(ioba), (npages)) || (tce_value))
306  #define iommu_tce_put_param_check(tbl, ioba, gpa)                 \
307  		(iommu_tce_check_ioba((tbl)->it_page_shift,       \
308  				(tbl)->it_offset, (tbl)->it_size, \
309  				(ioba), 1) ||                     \
310  		iommu_tce_check_gpa((tbl)->it_page_shift, (gpa)))
311  
312  extern void iommu_flush_tce(struct iommu_table *tbl);
313  extern int iommu_take_ownership(struct iommu_table *tbl);
314  extern void iommu_release_ownership(struct iommu_table *tbl);
315  
316  extern enum dma_data_direction iommu_tce_direction(unsigned long tce);
317  extern unsigned long iommu_direction_to_tce_perm(enum dma_data_direction dir);
318  
319  #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CELL_NATIVE
320  extern bool iommu_fixed_is_weak;
321  #else
322  #define iommu_fixed_is_weak false
323  #endif
324  
325  extern const struct dma_map_ops dma_iommu_ops;
326  
327  #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
328  #endif /* _ASM_IOMMU_H */
329