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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * ltc2497.c - Driver for Analog Devices/Linear Technology LTC2497 ADC
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Analog Devices Inc.
6  *
7  * Datasheet: http://cds.linear.com/docs/en/datasheet/2497fd.pdf
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/i2c.h>
11 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
12 #include <linux/iio/driver.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
15 
16 #include "ltc2497.h"
17 
18 struct ltc2497_driverdata {
19 	/* this must be the first member */
20 	struct ltc2497core_driverdata common_ddata;
21 	struct i2c_client *client;
22 	/*
23 	 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
24 	 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
25 	 */
26 	__be32 buf ____cacheline_aligned;
27 };
28 
ltc2497_result_and_measure(struct ltc2497core_driverdata * ddata,u8 address,int * val)29 static int ltc2497_result_and_measure(struct ltc2497core_driverdata *ddata,
30 				      u8 address, int *val)
31 {
32 	struct ltc2497_driverdata *st =
33 		container_of(ddata, struct ltc2497_driverdata, common_ddata);
34 	int ret;
35 
36 	if (val) {
37 		ret = i2c_master_recv(st->client, (char *)&st->buf, 3);
38 		if (ret < 0) {
39 			dev_err(&st->client->dev, "i2c_master_recv failed\n");
40 			return ret;
41 		}
42 
43 		*val = (be32_to_cpu(st->buf) >> 14) - (1 << 17);
44 
45 		/*
46 		 * The part started a new conversion at the end of the above i2c
47 		 * transfer, so if the address didn't change since the last call
48 		 * everything is fine and we can return early.
49 		 * If not (which should only happen when some sort of bulk
50 		 * conversion is implemented) we have to program the new
51 		 * address. Note that this probably fails as the conversion that
52 		 * was triggered above is like not complete yet and the two
53 		 * operations have to be done in a single transfer.
54 		 */
55 		if (ddata->addr_prev == address)
56 			return 0;
57 	}
58 
59 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(st->client,
60 				   LTC2497_ENABLE | address);
61 	if (ret)
62 		dev_err(&st->client->dev, "i2c transfer failed: %pe\n",
63 			ERR_PTR(ret));
64 	return ret;
65 }
66 
ltc2497_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)67 static int ltc2497_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
68 			 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
69 {
70 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
71 	struct ltc2497_driverdata *st;
72 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
73 
74 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C |
75 				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE))
76 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
77 
78 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*st));
79 	if (!indio_dev)
80 		return -ENOMEM;
81 
82 	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
83 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
84 	st->client = client;
85 	st->common_ddata.result_and_measure = ltc2497_result_and_measure;
86 
87 	return ltc2497core_probe(dev, indio_dev);
88 }
89 
ltc2497_remove(struct i2c_client * client)90 static int ltc2497_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
91 {
92 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
93 
94 	ltc2497core_remove(indio_dev);
95 
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
99 static const struct i2c_device_id ltc2497_id[] = {
100 	{ "ltc2497", 0 },
101 	{ }
102 };
103 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ltc2497_id);
104 
105 static const struct of_device_id ltc2497_of_match[] = {
106 	{ .compatible = "lltc,ltc2497", },
107 	{},
108 };
109 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ltc2497_of_match);
110 
111 static struct i2c_driver ltc2497_driver = {
112 	.driver = {
113 		.name = "ltc2497",
114 		.of_match_table = ltc2497_of_match,
115 	},
116 	.probe = ltc2497_probe,
117 	.remove = ltc2497_remove,
118 	.id_table = ltc2497_id,
119 };
120 module_i2c_driver(ltc2497_driver);
121 
122 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>");
123 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linear Technology LTC2497 ADC driver");
124 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
125