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1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2  /*
3   * apds9802als.c - apds9802  ALS Driver
4   *
5   * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corp
6   *
7   *  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
8   *
9   * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
10   */
11  
12  #include <linux/module.h>
13  #include <linux/slab.h>
14  #include <linux/i2c.h>
15  #include <linux/err.h>
16  #include <linux/delay.h>
17  #include <linux/mutex.h>
18  #include <linux/sysfs.h>
19  #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
20  
21  #define ALS_MIN_RANGE_VAL 1
22  #define ALS_MAX_RANGE_VAL 2
23  #define POWER_STA_ENABLE 1
24  #define POWER_STA_DISABLE 0
25  
26  #define DRIVER_NAME "apds9802als"
27  
28  struct als_data {
29  	struct mutex mutex;
30  };
31  
als_sensing_range_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)32  static ssize_t als_sensing_range_show(struct device *dev,
33  			struct device_attribute *attr,  char *buf)
34  {
35  	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
36  	int  val;
37  
38  	val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x81);
39  	if (val < 0)
40  		return val;
41  	if (val & 1)
42  		return sprintf(buf, "4095\n");
43  	else
44  		return sprintf(buf, "65535\n");
45  }
46  
als_wait_for_data_ready(struct device * dev)47  static int als_wait_for_data_ready(struct device *dev)
48  {
49  	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
50  	int ret;
51  	int retry = 10;
52  
53  	do {
54  		msleep(30);
55  		ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x86);
56  	} while (!(ret & 0x80) && retry--);
57  
58  	if (retry < 0) {
59  		dev_warn(dev, "timeout waiting for data ready\n");
60  		return -ETIMEDOUT;
61  	}
62  
63  	return 0;
64  }
65  
als_lux0_input_data_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)66  static ssize_t als_lux0_input_data_show(struct device *dev,
67  			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
68  {
69  	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
70  	struct als_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
71  	int ret_val;
72  	int temp;
73  
74  	/* Protect against parallel reads */
75  	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
76  	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
77  
78  	/* clear EOC interrupt status */
79  	i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, 0x40);
80  	/* start measurement */
81  	temp = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x81);
82  	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, 0x81, temp | 0x08);
83  
84  	ret_val = als_wait_for_data_ready(dev);
85  	if (ret_val < 0)
86  		goto failed;
87  
88  	temp = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x8C); /* LSB data */
89  	if (temp < 0) {
90  		ret_val = temp;
91  		goto failed;
92  	}
93  	ret_val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x8D); /* MSB data */
94  	if (ret_val < 0)
95  		goto failed;
96  
97  	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
98  	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
99  
100  	temp = (ret_val << 8) | temp;
101  	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temp);
102  failed:
103  	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
104  	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
105  	return ret_val;
106  }
107  
als_sensing_range_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)108  static ssize_t als_sensing_range_store(struct device *dev,
109  		struct device_attribute *attr, const  char *buf, size_t count)
110  {
111  	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
112  	struct als_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
113  	int ret_val;
114  	unsigned long val;
115  
116  	ret_val = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
117  	if (ret_val)
118  		return ret_val;
119  
120  	if (val < 4096)
121  		val = 1;
122  	else if (val < 65536)
123  		val = 2;
124  	else
125  		return -ERANGE;
126  
127  	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
128  
129  	/* Make sure nobody else reads/modifies/writes 0x81 while we
130  	   are active */
131  	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
132  
133  	ret_val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x81);
134  	if (ret_val < 0)
135  		goto fail;
136  
137  	/* Reset the bits before setting them */
138  	ret_val = ret_val & 0xFA;
139  
140  	if (val == 1) /* Setting detection range up to 4k LUX */
141  		ret_val = (ret_val | 0x01);
142  	else /* Setting detection range up to 64k LUX*/
143  		ret_val = (ret_val | 0x00);
144  
145  	ret_val = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, 0x81, ret_val);
146  
147  	if (ret_val >= 0) {
148  		/* All OK */
149  		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
150  		pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
151  		return count;
152  	}
153  fail:
154  	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
155  	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
156  	return ret_val;
157  }
158  
als_set_power_state(struct i2c_client * client,bool on_off)159  static int als_set_power_state(struct i2c_client *client, bool on_off)
160  {
161  	int ret_val;
162  	struct als_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
163  
164  	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
165  	ret_val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x80);
166  	if (ret_val < 0)
167  		goto fail;
168  	if (on_off)
169  		ret_val = ret_val | 0x01;
170  	else
171  		ret_val = ret_val & 0xFE;
172  	ret_val = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, 0x80, ret_val);
173  fail:
174  	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
175  	return ret_val;
176  }
177  
178  static DEVICE_ATTR(lux0_sensor_range, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
179  	als_sensing_range_show, als_sensing_range_store);
180  static DEVICE_ATTR(lux0_input, S_IRUGO, als_lux0_input_data_show, NULL);
181  
182  static struct attribute *mid_att_als[] = {
183  	&dev_attr_lux0_sensor_range.attr,
184  	&dev_attr_lux0_input.attr,
185  	NULL
186  };
187  
188  static const struct attribute_group m_als_gr = {
189  	.name = "apds9802als",
190  	.attrs = mid_att_als
191  };
192  
als_set_default_config(struct i2c_client * client)193  static int als_set_default_config(struct i2c_client *client)
194  {
195  	int ret_val;
196  	/* Write the command and then switch on */
197  	ret_val = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, 0x80, 0x01);
198  	if (ret_val < 0) {
199  		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed default switch on write\n");
200  		return ret_val;
201  	}
202  	/* detection range: 1~64K Lux, maunal measurement */
203  	ret_val = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, 0x81, 0x08);
204  	if (ret_val < 0)
205  		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed default LUX on write\n");
206  
207  	/*  We always get 0 for the 1st measurement after system power on,
208  	 *  so make sure it is finished before user asks for data.
209  	 */
210  	als_wait_for_data_ready(&client->dev);
211  
212  	return ret_val;
213  }
214  
apds9802als_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * id)215  static int apds9802als_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
216  			     const struct i2c_device_id *id)
217  {
218  	int res;
219  	struct als_data *data;
220  
221  	data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct als_data), GFP_KERNEL);
222  	if (data == NULL) {
223  		dev_err(&client->dev, "Memory allocation failed\n");
224  		return -ENOMEM;
225  	}
226  	i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
227  	res = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &m_als_gr);
228  	if (res) {
229  		dev_err(&client->dev, "device create file failed\n");
230  		goto als_error1;
231  	}
232  	dev_info(&client->dev, "ALS chip found\n");
233  	als_set_default_config(client);
234  	mutex_init(&data->mutex);
235  
236  	pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
237  	pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
238  
239  	return res;
240  als_error1:
241  	kfree(data);
242  	return res;
243  }
244  
apds9802als_remove(struct i2c_client * client)245  static int apds9802als_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
246  {
247  	struct als_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
248  
249  	pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev);
250  
251  	als_set_power_state(client, false);
252  	sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &m_als_gr);
253  
254  	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
255  	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
256  	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
257  
258  	kfree(data);
259  	return 0;
260  }
261  
262  #ifdef CONFIG_PM
263  
apds9802als_suspend(struct device * dev)264  static int apds9802als_suspend(struct device *dev)
265  {
266  	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
267  
268  	als_set_power_state(client, false);
269  	return 0;
270  }
271  
apds9802als_resume(struct device * dev)272  static int apds9802als_resume(struct device *dev)
273  {
274  	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
275  
276  	als_set_power_state(client, true);
277  	return 0;
278  }
279  
280  static UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS(apds9802als_pm_ops, apds9802als_suspend,
281  	apds9802als_resume, NULL);
282  
283  #define APDS9802ALS_PM_OPS (&apds9802als_pm_ops)
284  
285  #else	/* CONFIG_PM */
286  #define APDS9802ALS_PM_OPS NULL
287  #endif	/* CONFIG_PM */
288  
289  static const struct i2c_device_id apds9802als_id[] = {
290  	{ DRIVER_NAME, 0 },
291  	{ }
292  };
293  
294  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, apds9802als_id);
295  
296  static struct i2c_driver apds9802als_driver = {
297  	.driver = {
298  		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
299  		.pm = APDS9802ALS_PM_OPS,
300  	},
301  	.probe = apds9802als_probe,
302  	.remove = apds9802als_remove,
303  	.id_table = apds9802als_id,
304  };
305  
306  module_i2c_driver(apds9802als_driver);
307  
308  MODULE_AUTHOR("Anantha Narayanan <Anantha.Narayanan@intel.com");
309  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Avago apds9802als ALS Driver");
310  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
311