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1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2  
3  /*
4   * This file contains definitions from Hyper-V Hypervisor Top-Level Functional
5   * Specification (TLFS):
6   * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/hyper-v-on-windows/reference/tlfs
7   */
8  
9  #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_HYPERV_TLFS_H
10  #define _ASM_GENERIC_HYPERV_TLFS_H
11  
12  #include <linux/types.h>
13  #include <linux/bits.h>
14  #include <linux/time64.h>
15  
16  /*
17   * While not explicitly listed in the TLFS, Hyper-V always runs with a page size
18   * of 4096. These definitions are used when communicating with Hyper-V using
19   * guest physical pages and guest physical page addresses, since the guest page
20   * size may not be 4096 on all architectures.
21   */
22  #define HV_HYP_PAGE_SHIFT      12
23  #define HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE       BIT(HV_HYP_PAGE_SHIFT)
24  #define HV_HYP_PAGE_MASK       (~(HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE - 1))
25  
26  /*
27   * Hyper-V provides two categories of flags relevant to guest VMs.  The
28   * "Features" category indicates specific functionality that is available
29   * to guests on this particular instance of Hyper-V. The "Features"
30   * are presented in four groups, each of which is 32 bits. The group A
31   * and B definitions are common across architectures and are listed here.
32   * However, not all flags are relevant on all architectures.
33   *
34   * Groups C and D vary across architectures and are listed in the
35   * architecture specific portion of hyperv-tlfs.h. Some of these flags exist
36   * on multiple architectures, but the bit positions are different so they
37   * cannot appear in the generic portion of hyperv-tlfs.h.
38   *
39   * The "Enlightenments" category provides recommendations on whether to use
40   * specific enlightenments that are available. The Enlighenments are a single
41   * group of 32 bits, but they vary across architectures and are listed in
42   * the architecture specific portion of hyperv-tlfs.h.
43   */
44  
45  /*
46   * Group A Features.
47   */
48  
49  /* VP Runtime register available */
50  #define HV_MSR_VP_RUNTIME_AVAILABLE		BIT(0)
51  /* Partition Reference Counter available*/
52  #define HV_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE		BIT(1)
53  /* Basic SynIC register available */
54  #define HV_MSR_SYNIC_AVAILABLE			BIT(2)
55  /* Synthetic Timer registers available */
56  #define HV_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE		BIT(3)
57  /* Virtual APIC assist and VP assist page registers available */
58  #define HV_MSR_APIC_ACCESS_AVAILABLE		BIT(4)
59  /* Hypercall and Guest OS ID registers available*/
60  #define HV_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE		BIT(5)
61  /* Access virtual processor index register available*/
62  #define HV_MSR_VP_INDEX_AVAILABLE		BIT(6)
63  /* Virtual system reset register available*/
64  #define HV_MSR_RESET_AVAILABLE			BIT(7)
65  /* Access statistics page registers available */
66  #define HV_MSR_STAT_PAGES_AVAILABLE		BIT(8)
67  /* Partition reference TSC register is available */
68  #define HV_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC_AVAILABLE		BIT(9)
69  /* Partition Guest IDLE register is available */
70  #define HV_MSR_GUEST_IDLE_AVAILABLE		BIT(10)
71  /* Partition local APIC and TSC frequency registers available */
72  #define HV_ACCESS_FREQUENCY_MSRS		BIT(11)
73  /* AccessReenlightenmentControls privilege */
74  #define HV_ACCESS_REENLIGHTENMENT		BIT(13)
75  /* AccessTscInvariantControls privilege */
76  #define HV_ACCESS_TSC_INVARIANT			BIT(15)
77  
78  /*
79   * Group B features.
80   */
81  #define HV_CREATE_PARTITIONS			BIT(0)
82  #define HV_ACCESS_PARTITION_ID			BIT(1)
83  #define HV_ACCESS_MEMORY_POOL			BIT(2)
84  #define HV_ADJUST_MESSAGE_BUFFERS		BIT(3)
85  #define HV_POST_MESSAGES			BIT(4)
86  #define HV_SIGNAL_EVENTS			BIT(5)
87  #define HV_CREATE_PORT				BIT(6)
88  #define HV_CONNECT_PORT				BIT(7)
89  #define HV_ACCESS_STATS				BIT(8)
90  #define HV_DEBUGGING				BIT(11)
91  #define HV_CPU_POWER_MANAGEMENT			BIT(12)
92  
93  
94  /*
95   * TSC page layout.
96   */
97  struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page {
98  	volatile u32 tsc_sequence;
99  	u32 reserved1;
100  	volatile u64 tsc_scale;
101  	volatile s64 tsc_offset;
102  } __packed;
103  
104  /*
105   * The guest OS needs to register the guest ID with the hypervisor.
106   * The guest ID is a 64 bit entity and the structure of this ID is
107   * specified in the Hyper-V specification:
108   *
109   * msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff542653%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
110   *
111   * While the current guideline does not specify how Linux guest ID(s)
112   * need to be generated, our plan is to publish the guidelines for
113   * Linux and other guest operating systems that currently are hosted
114   * on Hyper-V. The implementation here conforms to this yet
115   * unpublished guidelines.
116   *
117   *
118   * Bit(s)
119   * 63 - Indicates if the OS is Open Source or not; 1 is Open Source
120   * 62:56 - Os Type; Linux is 0x100
121   * 55:48 - Distro specific identification
122   * 47:16 - Linux kernel version number
123   * 15:0  - Distro specific identification
124   *
125   *
126   */
127  
128  #define HV_LINUX_VENDOR_ID              0x8100
129  
130  /*
131   * Crash notification flags.
132   */
133  #define HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY_MSG		BIT_ULL(62)
134  #define HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY		BIT_ULL(63)
135  
136  /* Declare the various hypercall operations. */
137  #define HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE	0x0002
138  #define HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST	0x0003
139  #define HVCALL_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT		0x0008
140  #define HVCALL_SEND_IPI				0x000b
141  #define HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX	0x0013
142  #define HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX	0x0014
143  #define HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX			0x0015
144  #define HVCALL_GET_VP_REGISTERS			0x0050
145  #define HVCALL_SET_VP_REGISTERS			0x0051
146  #define HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE			0x005c
147  #define HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT			0x005d
148  #define HVCALL_POST_DEBUG_DATA			0x0069
149  #define HVCALL_RETRIEVE_DEBUG_DATA		0x006a
150  #define HVCALL_RESET_DEBUG_SESSION		0x006b
151  #define HVCALL_RETARGET_INTERRUPT		0x007e
152  #define HVCALL_FLUSH_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_SPACE 0x00af
153  #define HVCALL_FLUSH_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_LIST 0x00b0
154  
155  #define HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS			BIT(0)
156  #define HV_FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES	BIT(1)
157  #define HV_FLUSH_NON_GLOBAL_MAPPINGS_ONLY	BIT(2)
158  #define HV_FLUSH_USE_EXTENDED_RANGE_FORMAT	BIT(3)
159  
160  enum HV_GENERIC_SET_FORMAT {
161  	HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K,
162  	HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL,
163  };
164  
165  #define HV_PARTITION_ID_SELF		((u64)-1)
166  #define HV_VP_INDEX_SELF		((u32)-2)
167  
168  #define HV_HYPERCALL_RESULT_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(15, 0)
169  #define HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT		BIT(16)
170  #define HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET	17
171  #define HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET	32
172  #define HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_1		BIT_ULL(32)
173  #define HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(43, 32)
174  #define HV_HYPERCALL_REP_START_OFFSET	48
175  #define HV_HYPERCALL_REP_START_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(59, 48)
176  
177  /* hypercall status code */
178  #define HV_STATUS_SUCCESS			0
179  #define HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE	2
180  #define HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT	3
181  #define HV_STATUS_INVALID_ALIGNMENT		4
182  #define HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER		5
183  #define HV_STATUS_OPERATION_DENIED		8
184  #define HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY		11
185  #define HV_STATUS_INVALID_PORT_ID		17
186  #define HV_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID		18
187  #define HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFERS		19
188  
189  /*
190   * The Hyper-V TimeRefCount register and the TSC
191   * page provide a guest VM clock with 100ns tick rate
192   */
193  #define HV_CLOCK_HZ (NSEC_PER_SEC/100)
194  
195  /* Define the number of synthetic interrupt sources. */
196  #define HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT		(16)
197  /* Define the expected SynIC version. */
198  #define HV_SYNIC_VERSION_1		(0x1)
199  /* Valid SynIC vectors are 16-255. */
200  #define HV_SYNIC_FIRST_VALID_VECTOR	(16)
201  
202  #define HV_SYNIC_CONTROL_ENABLE		(1ULL << 0)
203  #define HV_SYNIC_SIMP_ENABLE		(1ULL << 0)
204  #define HV_SYNIC_SIEFP_ENABLE		(1ULL << 0)
205  #define HV_SYNIC_SINT_MASKED		(1ULL << 16)
206  #define HV_SYNIC_SINT_AUTO_EOI		(1ULL << 17)
207  #define HV_SYNIC_SINT_VECTOR_MASK	(0xFF)
208  
209  #define HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT		(4)
210  
211  /* Define synthetic interrupt controller message constants. */
212  #define HV_MESSAGE_SIZE			(256)
213  #define HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT	(240)
214  #define HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT	(30)
215  
216  /* Define synthetic interrupt controller message flags. */
217  union hv_message_flags {
218  	__u8 asu8;
219  	struct {
220  		__u8 msg_pending:1;
221  		__u8 reserved:7;
222  	} __packed;
223  };
224  
225  /* Define port identifier type. */
226  union hv_port_id {
227  	__u32 asu32;
228  	struct {
229  		__u32 id:24;
230  		__u32 reserved:8;
231  	} __packed u;
232  };
233  
234  /* Define synthetic interrupt controller message header. */
235  struct hv_message_header {
236  	__u32 message_type;
237  	__u8 payload_size;
238  	union hv_message_flags message_flags;
239  	__u8 reserved[2];
240  	union {
241  		__u64 sender;
242  		union hv_port_id port;
243  	};
244  } __packed;
245  
246  /* Define synthetic interrupt controller message format. */
247  struct hv_message {
248  	struct hv_message_header header;
249  	union {
250  		__u64 payload[HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_QWORD_COUNT];
251  	} u;
252  } __packed;
253  
254  /* Define the synthetic interrupt message page layout. */
255  struct hv_message_page {
256  	struct hv_message sint_message[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
257  } __packed;
258  
259  /* Define timer message payload structure. */
260  struct hv_timer_message_payload {
261  	__u32 timer_index;
262  	__u32 reserved;
263  	__u64 expiration_time;	/* When the timer expired */
264  	__u64 delivery_time;	/* When the message was delivered */
265  } __packed;
266  
267  
268  /* Define synthetic interrupt controller flag constants. */
269  #define HV_EVENT_FLAGS_COUNT		(256 * 8)
270  #define HV_EVENT_FLAGS_LONG_COUNT	(256 / sizeof(unsigned long))
271  
272  /*
273   * Synthetic timer configuration.
274   */
275  union hv_stimer_config {
276  	u64 as_uint64;
277  	struct {
278  		u64 enable:1;
279  		u64 periodic:1;
280  		u64 lazy:1;
281  		u64 auto_enable:1;
282  		u64 apic_vector:8;
283  		u64 direct_mode:1;
284  		u64 reserved_z0:3;
285  		u64 sintx:4;
286  		u64 reserved_z1:44;
287  	} __packed;
288  };
289  
290  
291  /* Define the synthetic interrupt controller event flags format. */
292  union hv_synic_event_flags {
293  	unsigned long flags[HV_EVENT_FLAGS_LONG_COUNT];
294  };
295  
296  /* Define SynIC control register. */
297  union hv_synic_scontrol {
298  	u64 as_uint64;
299  	struct {
300  		u64 enable:1;
301  		u64 reserved:63;
302  	} __packed;
303  };
304  
305  /* Define synthetic interrupt source. */
306  union hv_synic_sint {
307  	u64 as_uint64;
308  	struct {
309  		u64 vector:8;
310  		u64 reserved1:8;
311  		u64 masked:1;
312  		u64 auto_eoi:1;
313  		u64 polling:1;
314  		u64 reserved2:45;
315  	} __packed;
316  };
317  
318  /* Define the format of the SIMP register */
319  union hv_synic_simp {
320  	u64 as_uint64;
321  	struct {
322  		u64 simp_enabled:1;
323  		u64 preserved:11;
324  		u64 base_simp_gpa:52;
325  	} __packed;
326  };
327  
328  /* Define the format of the SIEFP register */
329  union hv_synic_siefp {
330  	u64 as_uint64;
331  	struct {
332  		u64 siefp_enabled:1;
333  		u64 preserved:11;
334  		u64 base_siefp_gpa:52;
335  	} __packed;
336  };
337  
338  struct hv_vpset {
339  	u64 format;
340  	u64 valid_bank_mask;
341  	u64 bank_contents[];
342  } __packed;
343  
344  /* HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpi hypercall */
345  struct hv_send_ipi {
346  	u32 vector;
347  	u32 reserved;
348  	u64 cpu_mask;
349  } __packed;
350  
351  /* HvCallSendSyntheticClusterIpiEx hypercall */
352  struct hv_send_ipi_ex {
353  	u32 vector;
354  	u32 reserved;
355  	struct hv_vpset vp_set;
356  } __packed;
357  
358  /* HvFlushGuestPhysicalAddressSpace hypercalls */
359  struct hv_guest_mapping_flush {
360  	u64 address_space;
361  	u64 flags;
362  } __packed;
363  
364  /*
365   *  HV_MAX_FLUSH_PAGES = "additional_pages" + 1. It's limited
366   *  by the bitwidth of "additional_pages" in union hv_gpa_page_range.
367   */
368  #define HV_MAX_FLUSH_PAGES (2048)
369  
370  /* HvFlushGuestPhysicalAddressList hypercall */
371  union hv_gpa_page_range {
372  	u64 address_space;
373  	struct {
374  		u64 additional_pages:11;
375  		u64 largepage:1;
376  		u64 basepfn:52;
377  	} page;
378  };
379  
380  /*
381   * All input flush parameters should be in single page. The max flush
382   * count is equal with how many entries of union hv_gpa_page_range can
383   * be populated into the input parameter page.
384   */
385  #define HV_MAX_FLUSH_REP_COUNT ((HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE - 2 * sizeof(u64)) /	\
386  				sizeof(union hv_gpa_page_range))
387  
388  struct hv_guest_mapping_flush_list {
389  	u64 address_space;
390  	u64 flags;
391  	union hv_gpa_page_range gpa_list[HV_MAX_FLUSH_REP_COUNT];
392  };
393  
394  /* HvFlushVirtualAddressSpace, HvFlushVirtualAddressList hypercalls */
395  struct hv_tlb_flush {
396  	u64 address_space;
397  	u64 flags;
398  	u64 processor_mask;
399  	u64 gva_list[];
400  } __packed;
401  
402  /* HvFlushVirtualAddressSpaceEx, HvFlushVirtualAddressListEx hypercalls */
403  struct hv_tlb_flush_ex {
404  	u64 address_space;
405  	u64 flags;
406  	struct hv_vpset hv_vp_set;
407  	u64 gva_list[];
408  } __packed;
409  
410  /* HvRetargetDeviceInterrupt hypercall */
411  union hv_msi_entry {
412  	u64 as_uint64;
413  	struct {
414  		u32 address;
415  		u32 data;
416  	} __packed;
417  };
418  
419  struct hv_interrupt_entry {
420  	u32 source;			/* 1 for MSI(-X) */
421  	u32 reserved1;
422  	union hv_msi_entry msi_entry;
423  } __packed;
424  
425  /*
426   * flags for hv_device_interrupt_target.flags
427   */
428  #define HV_DEVICE_INTERRUPT_TARGET_MULTICAST		1
429  #define HV_DEVICE_INTERRUPT_TARGET_PROCESSOR_SET	2
430  
431  struct hv_device_interrupt_target {
432  	u32 vector;
433  	u32 flags;
434  	union {
435  		u64 vp_mask;
436  		struct hv_vpset vp_set;
437  	};
438  } __packed;
439  
440  struct hv_retarget_device_interrupt {
441  	u64 partition_id;		/* use "self" */
442  	u64 device_id;
443  	struct hv_interrupt_entry int_entry;
444  	u64 reserved2;
445  	struct hv_device_interrupt_target int_target;
446  } __packed __aligned(8);
447  
448  
449  /* HvGetVpRegisters hypercall input with variable size reg name list*/
450  struct hv_get_vp_registers_input {
451  	struct {
452  		u64 partitionid;
453  		u32 vpindex;
454  		u8  inputvtl;
455  		u8  padding[3];
456  	} header;
457  	struct input {
458  		u32 name0;
459  		u32 name1;
460  	} element[];
461  } __packed;
462  
463  
464  /* HvGetVpRegisters returns an array of these output elements */
465  struct hv_get_vp_registers_output {
466  	union {
467  		struct {
468  			u32 a;
469  			u32 b;
470  			u32 c;
471  			u32 d;
472  		} as32 __packed;
473  		struct {
474  			u64 low;
475  			u64 high;
476  		} as64 __packed;
477  	};
478  };
479  
480  /* HvSetVpRegisters hypercall with variable size reg name/value list*/
481  struct hv_set_vp_registers_input {
482  	struct {
483  		u64 partitionid;
484  		u32 vpindex;
485  		u8  inputvtl;
486  		u8  padding[3];
487  	} header;
488  	struct {
489  		u32 name;
490  		u32 padding1;
491  		u64 padding2;
492  		u64 valuelow;
493  		u64 valuehigh;
494  	} element[];
495  } __packed;
496  
497  #endif
498