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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * net/sched/act_sample.c - Packet sampling tc action
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/string.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
12 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/gfp.h>
16 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
17 #include <net/netlink.h>
18 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
19 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
20 #include <net/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
21 #include <net/psample.h>
22 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
23 
24 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
25 
26 static unsigned int sample_net_id;
27 static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops;
28 
29 static const struct nla_policy sample_policy[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1] = {
30 	[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]		= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sample) },
31 	[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
32 	[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
33 	[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
34 };
35 
tcf_sample_init(struct net * net,struct nlattr * nla,struct nlattr * est,struct tc_action ** a,int ovr,int bind,bool rtnl_held,struct tcf_proto * tp,u32 flags,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)36 static int tcf_sample_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
37 			   struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a, int ovr,
38 			   int bind, bool rtnl_held, struct tcf_proto *tp,
39 			   u32 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
40 {
41 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
42 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1];
43 	struct psample_group *psample_group;
44 	u32 psample_group_num, rate, index;
45 	struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
46 	struct tc_sample *parm;
47 	struct tcf_sample *s;
48 	bool exists = false;
49 	int ret, err;
50 
51 	if (!nla)
52 		return -EINVAL;
53 	ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_SAMPLE_MAX, nla,
54 					  sample_policy, NULL);
55 	if (ret < 0)
56 		return ret;
57 
58 	if (!tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS])
59 		return -EINVAL;
60 
61 	parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]);
62 	index = parm->index;
63 	err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind);
64 	if (err < 0)
65 		return err;
66 	exists = err;
67 	if (exists && bind)
68 		return 0;
69 
70 	if (!exists) {
71 		ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, a,
72 				     &act_sample_ops, bind, true, flags);
73 		if (ret) {
74 			tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
75 			return ret;
76 		}
77 		ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
78 	} else if (!ovr) {
79 		tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
80 		return -EEXIST;
81 	}
82 
83 	if (!tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE] || !tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]) {
84 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "sample rate and group are required");
85 		err = -EINVAL;
86 		goto release_idr;
87 	}
88 
89 	err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
90 	if (err < 0)
91 		goto release_idr;
92 
93 	rate = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]);
94 	if (!rate) {
95 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid sample rate");
96 		err = -EINVAL;
97 		goto put_chain;
98 	}
99 	psample_group_num = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]);
100 	psample_group = psample_group_get(net, psample_group_num);
101 	if (!psample_group) {
102 		err = -ENOMEM;
103 		goto put_chain;
104 	}
105 
106 	s = to_sample(*a);
107 
108 	spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
109 	goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
110 	s->rate = rate;
111 	s->psample_group_num = psample_group_num;
112 	psample_group = rcu_replace_pointer(s->psample_group, psample_group,
113 					    lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock));
114 
115 	if (tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]) {
116 		s->truncate = true;
117 		s->trunc_size = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]);
118 	}
119 	spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
120 
121 	if (psample_group)
122 		psample_group_put(psample_group);
123 	if (goto_ch)
124 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
125 
126 	return ret;
127 put_chain:
128 	if (goto_ch)
129 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
130 release_idr:
131 	tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
132 	return err;
133 }
134 
tcf_sample_cleanup(struct tc_action * a)135 static void tcf_sample_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
136 {
137 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
138 	struct psample_group *psample_group;
139 
140 	/* last reference to action, no need to lock */
141 	psample_group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group, 1);
142 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(s->psample_group, NULL);
143 	if (psample_group)
144 		psample_group_put(psample_group);
145 }
146 
tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(struct net_device * dev)147 static bool tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(struct net_device *dev)
148 {
149 	switch (dev->type) {
150 	case ARPHRD_TUNNEL:
151 	case ARPHRD_TUNNEL6:
152 	case ARPHRD_SIT:
153 	case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
154 	case ARPHRD_IP6GRE:
155 	case ARPHRD_VOID:
156 	case ARPHRD_NONE:
157 		return false;
158 	default:
159 		return true;
160 	}
161 }
162 
tcf_sample_act(struct sk_buff * skb,const struct tc_action * a,struct tcf_result * res)163 static int tcf_sample_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
164 			  struct tcf_result *res)
165 {
166 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
167 	struct psample_group *psample_group;
168 	int retval;
169 	int size;
170 	int iif;
171 	int oif;
172 
173 	tcf_lastuse_update(&s->tcf_tm);
174 	bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(s->common.cpu_bstats), skb);
175 	retval = READ_ONCE(s->tcf_action);
176 
177 	psample_group = rcu_dereference_bh(s->psample_group);
178 
179 	/* randomly sample packets according to rate */
180 	if (psample_group && (prandom_u32() % s->rate == 0)) {
181 		if (!skb_at_tc_ingress(skb)) {
182 			iif = skb->skb_iif;
183 			oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
184 		} else {
185 			iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
186 			oif = 0;
187 		}
188 
189 		/* on ingress, the mac header gets popped, so push it back */
190 		if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev))
191 			skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
192 
193 		size = s->truncate ? s->trunc_size : skb->len;
194 		psample_sample_packet(psample_group, skb, size, iif, oif,
195 				      s->rate);
196 
197 		if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev))
198 			skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
199 	}
200 
201 	return retval;
202 }
203 
tcf_sample_dump(struct sk_buff * skb,struct tc_action * a,int bind,int ref)204 static int tcf_sample_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
205 			   int bind, int ref)
206 {
207 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
208 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
209 	struct tc_sample opt = {
210 		.index      = s->tcf_index,
211 		.refcnt     = refcount_read(&s->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
212 		.bindcnt    = atomic_read(&s->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
213 	};
214 	struct tcf_t t;
215 
216 	spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
217 	opt.action = s->tcf_action;
218 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
219 		goto nla_put_failure;
220 
221 	tcf_tm_dump(&t, &s->tcf_tm);
222 	if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_SAMPLE_PAD))
223 		goto nla_put_failure;
224 
225 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_RATE, s->rate))
226 		goto nla_put_failure;
227 
228 	if (s->truncate)
229 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE, s->trunc_size))
230 			goto nla_put_failure;
231 
232 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP, s->psample_group_num))
233 		goto nla_put_failure;
234 	spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
235 
236 	return skb->len;
237 
238 nla_put_failure:
239 	spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
240 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
241 	return -1;
242 }
243 
tcf_sample_walker(struct net * net,struct sk_buff * skb,struct netlink_callback * cb,int type,const struct tc_action_ops * ops,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)244 static int tcf_sample_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
245 			     struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
246 			     const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
247 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
248 {
249 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
250 
251 	return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
252 }
253 
tcf_sample_search(struct net * net,struct tc_action ** a,u32 index)254 static int tcf_sample_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
255 {
256 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
257 
258 	return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
259 }
260 
tcf_psample_group_put(void * priv)261 static void tcf_psample_group_put(void *priv)
262 {
263 	struct psample_group *group = priv;
264 
265 	psample_group_put(group);
266 }
267 
268 static struct psample_group *
tcf_sample_get_group(const struct tc_action * a,tc_action_priv_destructor * destructor)269 tcf_sample_get_group(const struct tc_action *a,
270 		     tc_action_priv_destructor *destructor)
271 {
272 	struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
273 	struct psample_group *group;
274 
275 	group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group,
276 					  lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock));
277 	if (group) {
278 		psample_group_take(group);
279 		*destructor = tcf_psample_group_put;
280 	}
281 
282 	return group;
283 }
284 
285 static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops = {
286 	.kind	  = "sample",
287 	.id	  = TCA_ID_SAMPLE,
288 	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
289 	.act	  = tcf_sample_act,
290 	.dump	  = tcf_sample_dump,
291 	.init	  = tcf_sample_init,
292 	.cleanup  = tcf_sample_cleanup,
293 	.walk	  = tcf_sample_walker,
294 	.lookup	  = tcf_sample_search,
295 	.get_psample_group = tcf_sample_get_group,
296 	.size	  = sizeof(struct tcf_sample),
297 };
298 
sample_init_net(struct net * net)299 static __net_init int sample_init_net(struct net *net)
300 {
301 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id);
302 
303 	return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, &act_sample_ops);
304 }
305 
sample_exit_net(struct list_head * net_list)306 static void __net_exit sample_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
307 {
308 	tc_action_net_exit(net_list, sample_net_id);
309 }
310 
311 static struct pernet_operations sample_net_ops = {
312 	.init = sample_init_net,
313 	.exit_batch = sample_exit_net,
314 	.id   = &sample_net_id,
315 	.size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
316 };
317 
sample_init_module(void)318 static int __init sample_init_module(void)
319 {
320 	return tcf_register_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops);
321 }
322 
sample_cleanup_module(void)323 static void __exit sample_cleanup_module(void)
324 {
325 	tcf_unregister_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops);
326 }
327 
328 module_init(sample_init_module);
329 module_exit(sample_cleanup_module);
330 
331 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yotam Gigi <yotam.gi@gmail.com>");
332 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet sampling action");
333 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
334