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1 c: Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
2 SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
3 Long: config
4 Arg: <file>
5 Help: Read config from a file
6 Short: K
7 Category: curl
8 Example: --config file.txt $URL
9 Added: 4.10
10 See-also: disable
11 Multi: append
12 ---
13 Specify a text file to read curl arguments from. The command line arguments
14 found in the text file are used as if they were provided on the command
15 line.
16 
17 Options and their parameters must be specified on the same line in the file,
18 separated by whitespace, colon, or the equals sign. Long option names can
19 optionally be given in the config file without the initial double dashes and
20 if so, the colon or equals characters can be used as separators. If the option
21 is specified with one or two dashes, there can be no colon or equals character
22 between the option and its parameter.
23 
24 If the parameter contains whitespace or starts with a colon (:) or equals sign
25 (=), it must be specified enclosed within double quotes (\&"). Within double
26 quotes the following escape sequences are available: \\\\, \\", \\t, \\n, \\r
27 and \\v. A backslash preceding any other letter is ignored.
28 
29 If the first non-blank column of a config line is a '#' character, that line
30 is treated as a comment.
31 
32 Only write one option per physical line in the config file. A single line is
33 required to be no more than 10 megabytes (since 8.2.0).
34 
35 Specify the filename to --config as '-' to make curl read the file from stdin.
36 
37 Note that to be able to specify a URL in the config file, you need to specify
38 it using the --url option, and not by simply writing the URL on its own
39 line. So, it could look similar to this:
40 
41 url = "https://curl.se/docs/"
42 
43  # --- Example file ---
44  # this is a comment
45  url = "example.com"
46  output = "curlhere.html"
47  user-agent = "superagent/1.0"
48 
49  # and fetch another URL too
50  url = "example.com/docs/manpage.html"
51  -O
52  referer = "http://nowhereatall.example.com/"
53  # --- End of example file ---
54 
55 When curl is invoked, it (unless --disable is used) checks for a default
56 config file and uses it if found, even when --config is used. The default
57 config file is checked for in the following places in this order:
58 
59 1) **"$CURL_HOME/.curlrc"**
60 
61 2) **"$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/curlrc"** (Added in 7.73.0)
62 
63 3) **"$HOME/.curlrc"**
64 
65 4) Windows: **"%USERPROFILE%\\.curlrc"**
66 
67 5) Windows: **"%APPDATA%\\.curlrc"**
68 
69 6) Windows: **"%USERPROFILE%\\Application Data\\.curlrc"**
70 
71 7) Non-Windows: use getpwuid to find the home directory
72 
73 8) On Windows, if it finds no *.curlrc* file in the sequence described above, it
74 checks for one in the same dir the curl executable is placed.
75 
76 On Windows two filenames are checked per location: *.curlrc* and *_curlrc*,
77 preferring the former. Older versions on Windows checked for *_curlrc* only.
78