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1 /***************************************************************************
2  *                                  _   _ ____  _
3  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
4  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
5  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
6  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
9  *
10  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12  * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
13  *
14  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
17  *
18  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19  * KIND, either express or implied.
20  *
21  * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
22  *
23  ***************************************************************************/
24 /* <DESC>
25  * A basic application source code using the multi interface doing two
26  * transfers in parallel.
27  * </DESC>
28  */
29 
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 
33 /* somewhat unix-specific */
34 #include <sys/time.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 
37 /* curl stuff */
38 #include <curl/curl.h>
39 
40 /*
41  * Download an HTTP file and upload an FTP file simultaneously.
42  */
43 
44 #define HANDLECOUNT 2   /* Number of simultaneous transfers */
45 #define HTTP_HANDLE 0   /* Index for the HTTP transfer */
46 #define FTP_HANDLE 1    /* Index for the FTP transfer */
47 
main(void)48 int main(void)
49 {
50   CURL *handles[HANDLECOUNT];
51   CURLM *multi_handle;
52 
53   int still_running = 1; /* keep number of running handles */
54   int i;
55 
56   CURLMsg *msg; /* for picking up messages with the transfer status */
57   int msgs_left; /* how many messages are left */
58 
59   /* Allocate one CURL handle per transfer */
60   for(i = 0; i<HANDLECOUNT; i++)
61     handles[i] = curl_easy_init();
62 
63   /* set the options (I left out a few, you will get the point anyway) */
64   curl_easy_setopt(handles[HTTP_HANDLE], CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com");
65 
66   curl_easy_setopt(handles[FTP_HANDLE], CURLOPT_URL, "ftp://example.com");
67   curl_easy_setopt(handles[FTP_HANDLE], CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 1L);
68 
69   /* init a multi stack */
70   multi_handle = curl_multi_init();
71 
72   /* add the individual transfers */
73   for(i = 0; i<HANDLECOUNT; i++)
74     curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, handles[i]);
75 
76   while(still_running) {
77     CURLMcode mc = curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running);
78 
79     if(still_running)
80       /* wait for activity, timeout or "nothing" */
81       mc = curl_multi_poll(multi_handle, NULL, 0, 1000, NULL);
82 
83     if(mc)
84       break;
85   }
86   /* See how the transfers went */
87   while((msg = curl_multi_info_read(multi_handle, &msgs_left))) {
88     if(msg->msg == CURLMSG_DONE) {
89       int idx;
90 
91       /* Find out which handle this message is about */
92       for(idx = 0; idx<HANDLECOUNT; idx++) {
93         int found = (msg->easy_handle == handles[idx]);
94         if(found)
95           break;
96       }
97 
98       switch(idx) {
99       case HTTP_HANDLE:
100         printf("HTTP transfer completed with status %d\n", msg->data.result);
101         break;
102       case FTP_HANDLE:
103         printf("FTP transfer completed with status %d\n", msg->data.result);
104         break;
105       }
106     }
107   }
108 
109   /* remove the transfers and cleanup the handles */
110   for(i = 0; i<HANDLECOUNT; i++) {
111     curl_multi_remove_handle(multi_handle, handles[i]);
112     curl_easy_cleanup(handles[i]);
113   }
114 
115   curl_multi_cleanup(multi_handle);
116 
117   return 0;
118 }
119