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1 /*
2  * Real Audio 1.0 (14.4K)
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Vitor Sessak
5  * Copyright (c) 2003 Nick Kurshev
6  *     Based on public domain decoder at http://www.honeypot.net/audio
7  *
8  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
9  *
10  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
12  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
13  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
21  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
23  */
24 
25 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
26 #include "avcodec.h"
27 #include "get_bits.h"
28 #include "internal.h"
29 #include "ra144.h"
30 
31 
ra144_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)32 static av_cold int ra144_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)
33 {
34     RA144Context *ractx = avctx->priv_data;
35 
36     ractx->avctx = avctx;
37     ff_audiodsp_init(&ractx->adsp);
38 
39     ractx->lpc_coef[0] = ractx->lpc_tables[0];
40     ractx->lpc_coef[1] = ractx->lpc_tables[1];
41 
42     avctx->channels       = 1;
43     avctx->channel_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO;
44     avctx->sample_fmt     = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16;
45 
46     return 0;
47 }
48 
do_output_subblock(RA144Context * ractx,const int16_t * lpc_coefs,int gval,GetBitContext * gb)49 static void do_output_subblock(RA144Context *ractx, const int16_t  *lpc_coefs,
50                                int gval, GetBitContext *gb)
51 {
52     int cba_idx = get_bits(gb, 7); // index of the adaptive CB, 0 if none
53     int gain    = get_bits(gb, 8);
54     int cb1_idx = get_bits(gb, 7);
55     int cb2_idx = get_bits(gb, 7);
56 
57     ff_subblock_synthesis(ractx, lpc_coefs, cba_idx, cb1_idx, cb2_idx, gval,
58                           gain);
59 }
60 
61 /** Uncompress one block (20 bytes -> 160*2 bytes). */
ra144_decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,void * data,int * got_frame_ptr,AVPacket * avpkt)62 static int ra144_decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx, void *data,
63                               int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
64 {
65     AVFrame *frame     = data;
66     const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
67     int buf_size = avpkt->size;
68     static const uint8_t sizes[LPC_ORDER] = {6, 5, 5, 4, 4, 3, 3, 3, 3, 2};
69     unsigned int refl_rms[NBLOCKS];           // RMS of the reflection coefficients
70     int16_t block_coefs[NBLOCKS][LPC_ORDER];  // LPC coefficients of each sub-block
71     unsigned int lpc_refl[LPC_ORDER];         // LPC reflection coefficients of the frame
72     int i, j;
73     int ret;
74     int16_t *samples;
75     unsigned int energy;
76 
77     RA144Context *ractx = avctx->priv_data;
78     GetBitContext gb;
79 
80     if (buf_size < FRAME_SIZE) {
81         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
82                "Frame too small (%d bytes). Truncated file?\n", buf_size);
83         *got_frame_ptr = 0;
84         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
85     }
86 
87     /* get output buffer */
88     frame->nb_samples = NBLOCKS * BLOCKSIZE;
89     if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
90         return ret;
91     samples = (int16_t *)frame->data[0];
92 
93     init_get_bits8(&gb, buf, FRAME_SIZE);
94 
95     for (i = 0; i < LPC_ORDER; i++)
96         lpc_refl[i] = ff_lpc_refl_cb[i][get_bits(&gb, sizes[i])];
97 
98     ff_eval_coefs(ractx->lpc_coef[0], lpc_refl);
99     ractx->lpc_refl_rms[0] = ff_rms(lpc_refl);
100 
101     energy = ff_energy_tab[get_bits(&gb, 5)];
102 
103     refl_rms[0] = ff_interp(ractx, block_coefs[0], 1, 1, ractx->old_energy);
104     refl_rms[1] = ff_interp(ractx, block_coefs[1], 2,
105                             energy <= ractx->old_energy,
106                             ff_t_sqrt(energy*ractx->old_energy) >> 12);
107     refl_rms[2] = ff_interp(ractx, block_coefs[2], 3, 0, energy);
108     refl_rms[3] = ff_rescale_rms(ractx->lpc_refl_rms[0], energy);
109 
110     ff_int_to_int16(block_coefs[3], ractx->lpc_coef[0]);
111 
112     for (i=0; i < NBLOCKS; i++) {
113         do_output_subblock(ractx, block_coefs[i], refl_rms[i], &gb);
114 
115         for (j=0; j < BLOCKSIZE; j++)
116             *samples++ = av_clip_int16(ractx->curr_sblock[j + 10] * (1 << 2));
117     }
118 
119     ractx->old_energy = energy;
120     ractx->lpc_refl_rms[1] = ractx->lpc_refl_rms[0];
121 
122     FFSWAP(unsigned int *, ractx->lpc_coef[0], ractx->lpc_coef[1]);
123 
124     *got_frame_ptr = 1;
125 
126     return FRAME_SIZE;
127 }
128 
129 AVCodec ff_ra_144_decoder = {
130     .name           = "real_144",
131     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("RealAudio 1.0 (14.4K)"),
132     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
133     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_RA_144,
134     .priv_data_size = sizeof(RA144Context),
135     .init           = ra144_decode_init,
136     .decode         = ra144_decode_frame,
137     .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1 | AV_CODEC_CAP_CHANNEL_CONF,
138 };
139