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1 /*
2  * MP3 muxer
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "avformat.h"
23 #include "avio_internal.h"
24 #include "id3v1.h"
25 #include "id3v2.h"
26 #include "rawenc.h"
27 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
28 #include "libavcodec/mpegaudio.h"
29 #include "libavcodec/mpegaudiodata.h"
30 #include "libavcodec/mpegaudiodecheader.h"
31 #include "libavcodec/packet_internal.h"
32 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
33 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
34 #include "libavutil/dict.h"
35 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
36 #include "libavutil/crc.h"
37 #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
38 #include "libavutil/replaygain.h"
39 
id3v1_set_string(AVFormatContext * s,const char * key,uint8_t * buf,int buf_size)40 static int id3v1_set_string(AVFormatContext *s, const char *key,
41                             uint8_t *buf, int buf_size)
42 {
43     AVDictionaryEntry *tag;
44     if ((tag = av_dict_get(s->metadata, key, NULL, 0)))
45         av_strlcpy(buf, tag->value, buf_size);
46     return !!tag;
47 }
48 
49 // refer to: http://id3.org/ID3v1
id3v1_create_tag(AVFormatContext * s,uint8_t * buf)50 static int id3v1_create_tag(AVFormatContext *s, uint8_t *buf)
51 {
52     AVDictionaryEntry *tag;
53     int i, count = 0;
54 
55     memset(buf, 0, ID3v1_TAG_SIZE); /* fail safe */
56     buf[0] = 'T';
57     buf[1] = 'A';
58     buf[2] = 'G';
59     /* we knowingly overspecify each tag length by one byte to compensate for the mandatory null byte added by av_strlcpy */
60     count += id3v1_set_string(s, "TIT2",    buf +  3, 30 + 1);       //title
61     count += id3v1_set_string(s, "TPE1",    buf + 33, 30 + 1);       //author|artist
62     count += id3v1_set_string(s, "TALB",    buf + 63, 30 + 1);       //album
63     if ((tag = av_dict_get(s->metadata, "TYER", NULL, 0))) {         //year
64         av_strlcpy(buf + 93, tag->value, 4 + 1);
65         count++;
66     } else if ((tag = av_dict_get(s->metadata, "TDRC", NULL, 0))) {
67         av_strlcpy(buf + 93, tag->value, 4 + 1);
68         count++;
69     } else if ((tag = av_dict_get(s->metadata, "TDAT", NULL, 0))) {
70         av_strlcpy(buf + 93, tag->value, 4 + 1);
71         count++;
72     }
73 
74     count += id3v1_set_string(s, "comment", buf + 97, 30 + 1);
75     if ((tag = av_dict_get(s->metadata, "TRCK", NULL, 0))) { //track
76         buf[125] = 0;
77         buf[126] = atoi(tag->value);
78         count++;
79     }
80     buf[127] = 0xFF; /* default to unknown genre */
81     if ((tag = av_dict_get(s->metadata, "TCON", NULL, 0))) { //genre
82         for(i = 0; i <= ID3v1_GENRE_MAX; i++) {
83             if (!av_strcasecmp(tag->value, ff_id3v1_genre_str[i])) {
84                 buf[127] = i;
85                 count++;
86                 break;
87             }
88         }
89     }
90     return count;
91 }
92 
93 #define XING_NUM_BAGS 400
94 #define XING_TOC_SIZE 100
95 // size of the XING/LAME data, starting from the Xing tag
96 #define XING_SIZE 156
97 
98 typedef struct MP3Context {
99     const AVClass *class;
100     ID3v2EncContext id3;
101     int id3v2_version;
102     int write_id3v1;
103     int write_xing;
104 
105     /* xing header */
106     // a buffer containing the whole XING/LAME frame
107     uint8_t *xing_frame;
108     int      xing_frame_size;
109 
110     AVCRC    audio_crc;     // CRC of the audio data
111     uint32_t audio_size;    // total size of the audio data
112 
113     // offset of the XING/LAME frame in the file
114     int64_t  xing_frame_offset;
115     // offset of the XING/INFO tag in the frame
116     int xing_offset;
117 
118     int32_t frames;
119     int32_t size;
120     uint32_t want;
121     uint32_t seen;
122     uint32_t pos;
123     uint64_t bag[XING_NUM_BAGS];
124     int initial_bitrate;
125     int has_variable_bitrate;
126     int delay;
127     int padding;
128 
129     /* index of the audio stream */
130     int audio_stream_idx;
131     /* number of attached pictures we still need to write */
132     int pics_to_write;
133 
134     /* audio packets are queued here until we get all the attached pictures */
135     PacketList *queue, *queue_end;
136 } MP3Context;
137 
138 static const uint8_t xing_offtbl[2][2] = {{32, 17}, {17, 9}};
139 
140 /*
141  * Write an empty XING header and initialize respective data.
142  */
mp3_write_xing(AVFormatContext * s)143 static int mp3_write_xing(AVFormatContext *s)
144 {
145     MP3Context       *mp3 = s->priv_data;
146     AVCodecParameters *par = s->streams[mp3->audio_stream_idx]->codecpar;
147     AVDictionaryEntry *enc = av_dict_get(s->streams[mp3->audio_stream_idx]->metadata, "encoder", NULL, 0);
148     AVIOContext *dyn_ctx;
149     int32_t        header;
150     MPADecodeHeader  mpah;
151     int srate_idx, i, channels;
152     int bitrate_idx;
153     int best_bitrate_idx = -1;
154     int best_bitrate_error = INT_MAX;
155     int ret;
156     int ver = 0;
157     int bytes_needed;
158 
159     if (!(s->pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL) || !mp3->write_xing)
160         return 0;
161 
162     for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(avpriv_mpa_freq_tab); i++) {
163         const uint16_t base_freq = avpriv_mpa_freq_tab[i];
164 
165         if      (par->sample_rate == base_freq)     ver = 0x3; // MPEG 1
166         else if (par->sample_rate == base_freq / 2) ver = 0x2; // MPEG 2
167         else if (par->sample_rate == base_freq / 4) ver = 0x0; // MPEG 2.5
168         else continue;
169 
170         srate_idx = i;
171         break;
172     }
173     if (i == FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(avpriv_mpa_freq_tab)) {
174         av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Unsupported sample rate, not writing Xing header.\n");
175         return -1;
176     }
177 
178     switch (par->channels) {
179     case 1:  channels = MPA_MONO;                                          break;
180     case 2:  channels = MPA_STEREO;                                        break;
181     default: av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Unsupported number of channels, "
182                     "not writing Xing header.\n");
183              return -1;
184     }
185 
186     /* dummy MPEG audio header */
187     header  =  0xffU                                 << 24; // sync
188     header |= (0x7 << 5 | ver << 3 | 0x1 << 1 | 0x1) << 16; // sync/audio-version/layer 3/no crc*/
189     header |= (srate_idx << 2) << 8;
190     header |= channels << 6;
191 
192     for (bitrate_idx = 1; bitrate_idx < 15; bitrate_idx++) {
193         int bit_rate = 1000 * avpriv_mpa_bitrate_tab[ver != 3][3 - 1][bitrate_idx];
194         int error    = FFABS(bit_rate - par->bit_rate);
195 
196         if (error < best_bitrate_error) {
197             best_bitrate_error = error;
198             best_bitrate_idx   = bitrate_idx;
199         }
200     }
201     av_assert0(best_bitrate_idx >= 0);
202 
203     for (bitrate_idx = best_bitrate_idx; ; bitrate_idx++) {
204         int32_t mask = bitrate_idx << (4 + 8);
205         if (15 == bitrate_idx)
206             return -1;
207         header |= mask;
208 
209         ret = avpriv_mpegaudio_decode_header(&mpah, header);
210         av_assert0(ret >= 0);
211         mp3->xing_offset = xing_offtbl[mpah.lsf == 1][mpah.nb_channels == 1] + 4;
212         bytes_needed     = mp3->xing_offset + XING_SIZE;
213 
214         if (bytes_needed <= mpah.frame_size)
215             break;
216 
217         header &= ~mask;
218     }
219 
220     ret = avio_open_dyn_buf(&dyn_ctx);
221     if (ret < 0)
222         return ret;
223 
224     avio_wb32(dyn_ctx, header);
225 
226     ffio_fill(dyn_ctx, 0, mp3->xing_offset - 4);
227     ffio_wfourcc(dyn_ctx, "Xing");
228     avio_wb32(dyn_ctx, 0x01 | 0x02 | 0x04 | 0x08);  // frames / size / TOC / vbr scale
229 
230     mp3->size = mpah.frame_size;
231     mp3->want=1;
232     mp3->seen=0;
233     mp3->pos=0;
234 
235     avio_wb32(dyn_ctx, 0);  // frames
236     avio_wb32(dyn_ctx, 0);  // size
237 
238     // TOC
239     for (i = 0; i < XING_TOC_SIZE; i++)
240         avio_w8(dyn_ctx, (uint8_t)(255 * i / XING_TOC_SIZE));
241 
242     // vbr quality
243     // we write it, because some (broken) tools always expect it to be present
244     avio_wb32(dyn_ctx, 0);
245 
246     // encoder short version string
247     if (enc) {
248         uint8_t encoder_str[9] = { 0 };
249         if (   strlen(enc->value) > sizeof(encoder_str)
250             && !strcmp("Lavc libmp3lame", enc->value)) {
251             memcpy(encoder_str, "Lavf lame", 9);
252         } else
253             memcpy(encoder_str, enc->value, FFMIN(strlen(enc->value), sizeof(encoder_str)));
254 
255         avio_write(dyn_ctx, encoder_str, sizeof(encoder_str));
256     } else
257         avio_write(dyn_ctx, "Lavf\0\0\0\0\0", 9);
258 
259     avio_w8(dyn_ctx, 0);      // tag revision 0 / unknown vbr method
260     avio_w8(dyn_ctx, 0);      // unknown lowpass filter value
261     ffio_fill(dyn_ctx, 0, 8); // empty replaygain fields
262     avio_w8(dyn_ctx, 0);      // unknown encoding flags
263     avio_w8(dyn_ctx, 0);      // unknown abr/minimal bitrate
264     avio_wb24(dyn_ctx, 0);    // empty encoder delay/padding
265 
266     avio_w8(dyn_ctx,   0); // misc
267     avio_w8(dyn_ctx,   0); // mp3gain
268     avio_wb16(dyn_ctx, 0); // preset
269 
270     // audio length and CRCs (will be updated later)
271     avio_wb32(dyn_ctx, 0); // music length
272     avio_wb16(dyn_ctx, 0); // music crc
273     avio_wb16(dyn_ctx, 0); // tag crc
274 
275     ffio_fill(dyn_ctx, 0, mpah.frame_size - bytes_needed);
276 
277     mp3->xing_frame_size   = avio_close_dyn_buf(dyn_ctx, &mp3->xing_frame);
278     mp3->xing_frame_offset = avio_tell(s->pb);
279     avio_write(s->pb, mp3->xing_frame, mp3->xing_frame_size);
280 
281     mp3->audio_size = mp3->xing_frame_size;
282 
283     return 0;
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * Add a frame to XING data.
288  * Following lame's "VbrTag.c".
289  */
mp3_xing_add_frame(MP3Context * mp3,AVPacket * pkt)290 static void mp3_xing_add_frame(MP3Context *mp3, AVPacket *pkt)
291 {
292     int i;
293 
294     mp3->frames++;
295     mp3->seen++;
296     mp3->size += pkt->size;
297 
298     if (mp3->want == mp3->seen) {
299         mp3->bag[mp3->pos] = mp3->size;
300 
301         if (XING_NUM_BAGS == ++mp3->pos) {
302             /* shrink table to half size by throwing away each second bag. */
303             for (i = 1; i < XING_NUM_BAGS; i += 2)
304                 mp3->bag[i >> 1] = mp3->bag[i];
305 
306             /* double wanted amount per bag. */
307             mp3->want *= 2;
308             /* adjust current position to half of table size. */
309             mp3->pos = XING_NUM_BAGS / 2;
310         }
311 
312         mp3->seen = 0;
313     }
314 }
315 
mp3_write_audio_packet(AVFormatContext * s,AVPacket * pkt)316 static int mp3_write_audio_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
317 {
318     MP3Context  *mp3 = s->priv_data;
319 
320     if (pkt->data && pkt->size >= 4) {
321         MPADecodeHeader mpah;
322         int ret;
323         int av_unused base;
324         uint32_t h;
325 
326         h = AV_RB32(pkt->data);
327         ret = avpriv_mpegaudio_decode_header(&mpah, h);
328         if (ret >= 0) {
329             if (!mp3->initial_bitrate)
330                 mp3->initial_bitrate = mpah.bit_rate;
331             if ((mpah.bit_rate == 0) || (mp3->initial_bitrate != mpah.bit_rate))
332                 mp3->has_variable_bitrate = 1;
333         } else {
334             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Audio packet of size %d (starting with %08"PRIX32"...) "
335                    "is invalid, writing it anyway.\n", pkt->size, h);
336         }
337 
338 #ifdef FILTER_VBR_HEADERS
339         /* filter out XING and INFO headers. */
340         base = 4 + xing_offtbl[mpah.lsf == 1][mpah.nb_channels == 1];
341 
342         if (base + 4 <= pkt->size) {
343             uint32_t v = AV_RB32(pkt->data + base);
344 
345             if (MKBETAG('X','i','n','g') == v || MKBETAG('I','n','f','o') == v)
346                 return 0;
347         }
348 
349         /* filter out VBRI headers. */
350         base = 4 + 32;
351 
352         if (base + 4 <= pkt->size && MKBETAG('V','B','R','I') == AV_RB32(pkt->data + base))
353             return 0;
354 #endif
355 
356         if (mp3->xing_offset) {
357             uint8_t *side_data = NULL;
358             buffer_size_t side_data_size;
359 
360             mp3_xing_add_frame(mp3, pkt);
361             mp3->audio_size += pkt->size;
362             mp3->audio_crc   = av_crc(av_crc_get_table(AV_CRC_16_ANSI_LE),
363                                       mp3->audio_crc, pkt->data, pkt->size);
364 
365             side_data = av_packet_get_side_data(pkt,
366                                                 AV_PKT_DATA_SKIP_SAMPLES,
367                                                 &side_data_size);
368             if (side_data && side_data_size >= 10) {
369                 mp3->padding = FFMAX(AV_RL32(side_data + 4) + 528 + 1, 0);
370                 if (!mp3->delay)
371                     mp3->delay =  FFMAX(AV_RL32(side_data) - 528 - 1, 0);
372             } else {
373                 mp3->padding = 0;
374             }
375         }
376     }
377 
378     return ff_raw_write_packet(s, pkt);
379 }
380 
mp3_queue_flush(AVFormatContext * s)381 static int mp3_queue_flush(AVFormatContext *s)
382 {
383     MP3Context *mp3 = s->priv_data;
384     AVPacket pkt;
385     int ret = 0, write = 1;
386 
387     ff_id3v2_finish(&mp3->id3, s->pb, s->metadata_header_padding);
388     mp3_write_xing(s);
389 
390     while (mp3->queue) {
391         avpriv_packet_list_get(&mp3->queue, &mp3->queue_end, &pkt);
392         if (write && (ret = mp3_write_audio_packet(s, &pkt)) < 0)
393             write = 0;
394         av_packet_unref(&pkt);
395     }
396     return ret;
397 }
398 
mp3_update_xing(AVFormatContext * s)399 static void mp3_update_xing(AVFormatContext *s)
400 {
401     MP3Context  *mp3 = s->priv_data;
402     AVReplayGain *rg;
403     uint16_t tag_crc;
404     uint8_t *toc;
405     buffer_size_t rg_size;
406     int i;
407     int64_t old_pos = avio_tell(s->pb);
408 
409     /* replace "Xing" identification string with "Info" for CBR files. */
410     if (!mp3->has_variable_bitrate)
411         AV_WL32(mp3->xing_frame + mp3->xing_offset, MKTAG('I', 'n', 'f', 'o'));
412 
413     AV_WB32(mp3->xing_frame + mp3->xing_offset + 8,  mp3->frames);
414     AV_WB32(mp3->xing_frame + mp3->xing_offset + 12, mp3->size);
415 
416     toc    = mp3->xing_frame + mp3->xing_offset + 16;
417     toc[0] = 0;  // first toc entry has to be zero.
418     for (i = 1; i < XING_TOC_SIZE; ++i) {
419         int j = i * mp3->pos / XING_TOC_SIZE;
420         int seek_point = 256LL * mp3->bag[j] / mp3->size;
421         toc[i] = FFMIN(seek_point, 255);
422     }
423 
424     /* write replaygain */
425     rg = (AVReplayGain*)av_stream_get_side_data(s->streams[0], AV_PKT_DATA_REPLAYGAIN,
426                                                 &rg_size);
427     if (rg && rg_size >= sizeof(*rg)) {
428         uint16_t val;
429 
430         AV_WB32(mp3->xing_frame + mp3->xing_offset + 131,
431                 av_rescale(rg->track_peak, 1 << 23, 100000));
432 
433         if (rg->track_gain != INT32_MIN) {
434             val  = FFABS(rg->track_gain / 10000) & ((1 << 9) - 1);
435             val |= (rg->track_gain < 0) << 9;
436             val |= 1 << 13;
437             AV_WB16(mp3->xing_frame + mp3->xing_offset + 135, val);
438         }
439 
440         if (rg->album_gain != INT32_MIN) {
441             val  = FFABS(rg->album_gain / 10000) & ((1 << 9) - 1);
442             val |= (rg->album_gain < 0) << 9;
443             val |= 1 << 14;
444             AV_WB16(mp3->xing_frame + mp3->xing_offset + 137, val);
445         }
446     }
447 
448     /* write encoder delay/padding */
449     if (mp3->delay >= 1 << 12) {
450         mp3->delay = (1 << 12) - 1;
451         av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Too many samples of initial padding.\n");
452     }
453     if (mp3->padding >= 1 << 12) {
454         mp3->padding = (1 << 12) - 1;
455         av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Too many samples of trailing padding.\n");
456     }
457     AV_WB24(mp3->xing_frame + mp3->xing_offset + 141, (mp3->delay << 12) + mp3->padding);
458 
459     AV_WB32(mp3->xing_frame + mp3->xing_offset + XING_SIZE - 8, mp3->audio_size);
460     AV_WB16(mp3->xing_frame + mp3->xing_offset + XING_SIZE - 4, mp3->audio_crc);
461 
462     tag_crc = av_crc(av_crc_get_table(AV_CRC_16_ANSI_LE), 0, mp3->xing_frame, 190);
463     AV_WB16(mp3->xing_frame + mp3->xing_offset + XING_SIZE - 2, tag_crc);
464 
465     avio_seek(s->pb,  mp3->xing_frame_offset, SEEK_SET);
466     avio_write(s->pb, mp3->xing_frame, mp3->xing_frame_size);
467     avio_seek(s->pb, old_pos, SEEK_SET);
468 }
469 
mp3_write_trailer(struct AVFormatContext * s)470 static int mp3_write_trailer(struct AVFormatContext *s)
471 {
472     uint8_t buf[ID3v1_TAG_SIZE];
473     MP3Context *mp3 = s->priv_data;
474 
475     if (mp3->pics_to_write) {
476         av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "No packets were sent for some of the "
477                "attached pictures.\n");
478         mp3_queue_flush(s);
479     }
480 
481     /* write the id3v1 tag */
482     if (mp3->write_id3v1 && id3v1_create_tag(s, buf) > 0) {
483         avio_write(s->pb, buf, ID3v1_TAG_SIZE);
484     }
485 
486     if (mp3->xing_offset)
487         mp3_update_xing(s);
488 
489     return 0;
490 }
491 
query_codec(enum AVCodecID id,int std_compliance)492 static int query_codec(enum AVCodecID id, int std_compliance)
493 {
494     const CodecMime *cm= ff_id3v2_mime_tags;
495     while(cm->id != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) {
496         if(id == cm->id)
497             return MKTAG('A', 'P', 'I', 'C');
498         cm++;
499     }
500     return -1;
501 }
502 
503 static const AVOption options[] = {
504     { "id3v2_version", "Select ID3v2 version to write. Currently 3 and 4 are supported.",
505       offsetof(MP3Context, id3v2_version), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 4}, 0, 4, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM},
506     { "write_id3v1", "Enable ID3v1 writing. ID3v1 tags are written in UTF-8 which may not be supported by most software.",
507       offsetof(MP3Context, write_id3v1), AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64 = 0}, 0, 1, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM},
508     { "write_xing",  "Write the Xing header containing file duration.",
509       offsetof(MP3Context, write_xing),  AV_OPT_TYPE_BOOL, {.i64 = 1}, 0, 1, AV_OPT_FLAG_ENCODING_PARAM},
510     { NULL },
511 };
512 
513 static const AVClass mp3_muxer_class = {
514     .class_name     = "MP3 muxer",
515     .item_name      = av_default_item_name,
516     .option         = options,
517     .version        = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
518 };
519 
mp3_write_packet(AVFormatContext * s,AVPacket * pkt)520 static int mp3_write_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
521 {
522     MP3Context *mp3 = s->priv_data;
523 
524     if (pkt->stream_index == mp3->audio_stream_idx) {
525         if (mp3->pics_to_write) {
526             /* buffer audio packets until we get all the pictures */
527             int ret = avpriv_packet_list_put(&mp3->queue, &mp3->queue_end, pkt, av_packet_ref, 0);
528 
529             if (ret < 0) {
530                 av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Not enough memory to buffer audio. Skipping picture streams\n");
531                 mp3->pics_to_write = 0;
532                 mp3_queue_flush(s);
533                 return mp3_write_audio_packet(s, pkt);
534             }
535         } else
536             return mp3_write_audio_packet(s, pkt);
537     } else {
538         int ret;
539 
540         /* warn only once for each stream */
541         if (s->streams[pkt->stream_index]->nb_frames == 1) {
542             av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Got more than one picture in stream %d,"
543                    " ignoring.\n", pkt->stream_index);
544         }
545         if (!mp3->pics_to_write || s->streams[pkt->stream_index]->nb_frames >= 1)
546             return 0;
547 
548         if ((ret = ff_id3v2_write_apic(s, &mp3->id3, pkt)) < 0)
549             return ret;
550         mp3->pics_to_write--;
551 
552         /* flush the buffered audio packets */
553         if (!mp3->pics_to_write &&
554             (ret = mp3_queue_flush(s)) < 0)
555             return ret;
556     }
557 
558     return 0;
559 }
560 
561 /**
562  * Write an ID3v2 header at beginning of stream
563  */
564 
mp3_init(struct AVFormatContext * s)565 static int mp3_init(struct AVFormatContext *s)
566 {
567     MP3Context  *mp3 = s->priv_data;
568     int i;
569 
570     if (mp3->id3v2_version      &&
571         mp3->id3v2_version != 3 &&
572         mp3->id3v2_version != 4) {
573         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid ID3v2 version requested: %d. Only "
574                "3, 4 or 0 (disabled) are allowed.\n", mp3->id3v2_version);
575         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
576     }
577 
578     /* check the streams -- we want exactly one audio and arbitrary number of
579      * video (attached pictures) */
580     mp3->audio_stream_idx = -1;
581     for (i = 0; i < s->nb_streams; i++) {
582         AVStream *st = s->streams[i];
583         if (st->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
584             if (mp3->audio_stream_idx >= 0 || st->codecpar->codec_id != AV_CODEC_ID_MP3) {
585                 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid audio stream. Exactly one MP3 "
586                        "audio stream is required.\n");
587                 return AVERROR(EINVAL);
588             }
589             mp3->audio_stream_idx = i;
590         } else if (st->codecpar->codec_type != AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
591             av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Only audio streams and pictures are allowed in MP3.\n");
592             return AVERROR(EINVAL);
593         }
594     }
595     if (mp3->audio_stream_idx < 0) {
596         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No audio stream present.\n");
597         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
598     }
599     mp3->pics_to_write = s->nb_streams - 1;
600 
601     if (mp3->pics_to_write && !mp3->id3v2_version) {
602         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Attached pictures were requested, but the "
603                "ID3v2 header is disabled.\n");
604         return AVERROR(EINVAL);
605     }
606 
607     return 0;
608 }
609 
mp3_write_header(struct AVFormatContext * s)610 static int mp3_write_header(struct AVFormatContext *s)
611 {
612     MP3Context  *mp3 = s->priv_data;
613     int ret;
614 
615     if (mp3->id3v2_version) {
616         ff_id3v2_start(&mp3->id3, s->pb, mp3->id3v2_version, ID3v2_DEFAULT_MAGIC);
617         ret = ff_id3v2_write_metadata(s, &mp3->id3);
618         if (ret < 0)
619             return ret;
620     }
621 
622     if (!mp3->pics_to_write) {
623         if (mp3->id3v2_version)
624             ff_id3v2_finish(&mp3->id3, s->pb, s->metadata_header_padding);
625         mp3_write_xing(s);
626     }
627 
628     return 0;
629 }
630 
mp3_deinit(struct AVFormatContext * s)631 static void mp3_deinit(struct AVFormatContext *s)
632 {
633     MP3Context *mp3 = s->priv_data;
634 
635     avpriv_packet_list_free(&mp3->queue, &mp3->queue_end);
636     av_freep(&mp3->xing_frame);
637 }
638 
639 AVOutputFormat ff_mp3_muxer = {
640     .name              = "mp3",
641     .long_name         = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MP3 (MPEG audio layer 3)"),
642     .mime_type         = "audio/mpeg",
643     .extensions        = "mp3",
644     .priv_data_size    = sizeof(MP3Context),
645     .audio_codec       = AV_CODEC_ID_MP3,
646     .video_codec       = AV_CODEC_ID_PNG,
647     .init              = mp3_init,
648     .write_header      = mp3_write_header,
649     .write_packet      = mp3_write_packet,
650     .write_trailer     = mp3_write_trailer,
651     .deinit            = mp3_deinit,
652     .query_codec       = query_codec,
653     .flags             = AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS,
654     .priv_class        = &mp3_muxer_class,
655 };
656