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1 /*
2  * principal component analysis (PCA)
3  * Copyright (c) 2004 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "libavutil/pca.c"
23 #include "libavutil/lfg.h"
24 
25 #undef printf
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 
main(void)29 int main(void){
30     PCA *pca;
31     int i, j, k;
32 #define LEN 8
33     double eigenvector[LEN*LEN];
34     double eigenvalue[LEN];
35     AVLFG prng;
36 
37     av_lfg_init(&prng, 1);
38 
39     pca= ff_pca_init(LEN);
40 
41     for(i=0; i<9000000; i++){
42         double v[2*LEN+100];
43         double sum=0;
44         int pos = av_lfg_get(&prng) % LEN;
45         int v2  = av_lfg_get(&prng) % 101 - 50;
46         v[0]    = av_lfg_get(&prng) % 101 - 50;
47         for(j=1; j<8; j++){
48             if(j<=pos) v[j]= v[0];
49             else       v[j]= v2;
50             sum += v[j];
51         }
52 /*        for(j=0; j<LEN; j++){
53             v[j] -= v[pos];
54         }*/
55 //        sum += av_lfg_get(&prng) % 10;
56 /*        for(j=0; j<LEN; j++){
57             v[j] -= sum/LEN;
58         }*/
59 //        lbt1(v+100,v+100,LEN);
60         ff_pca_add(pca, v);
61     }
62 
63 
64     ff_pca(pca, eigenvector, eigenvalue);
65     for(i=0; i<LEN; i++){
66         pca->count= 1;
67         pca->mean[i]= 0;
68 
69 //        (0.5^|x|)^2 = 0.5^2|x| = 0.25^|x|
70 
71 
72 //        pca.covariance[i + i*LEN]= pow(0.5, fabs
73         for(j=i; j<LEN; j++){
74             printf("%f ", pca->covariance[i + j*LEN]);
75         }
76         printf("\n");
77     }
78 
79     for(i=0; i<LEN; i++){
80         double v[LEN];
81         double error=0;
82         memset(v, 0, sizeof(v));
83         for(j=0; j<LEN; j++){
84             for(k=0; k<LEN; k++){
85                 v[j] += pca->covariance[FFMIN(k,j) + FFMAX(k,j)*LEN] * eigenvector[i + k*LEN];
86             }
87             v[j] /= eigenvalue[i];
88             error += fabs(v[j] - eigenvector[i + j*LEN]);
89         }
90         printf("%f ", error);
91     }
92     printf("\n");
93 
94     for(i=0; i<LEN; i++){
95         for(j=0; j<LEN; j++){
96             printf("%9.6f ", eigenvector[i + j*LEN]);
97         }
98         printf("  %9.1f %f\n", eigenvalue[i], eigenvalue[i]/eigenvalue[0]);
99     }
100 
101     return 0;
102 }
103