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1 /* GStreamer Adaptive Multi-Rate Wide-Band (AMR-WB) plugin
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 Edgard Lima <edgard.lima@gmail.com>
3  *
4  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Library General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
15  * License along with this library; if not, write to the
16  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
17  * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
18  */
19 
20 /**
21  * SECTION:element-voamrwbenc
22  * @title: voamrwbenc
23  * @see_also: #GstAmrWbDec, #GstAmrWbParse
24  *
25  * AMR wideband encoder based on the
26  * [reference codec implementation](http://www.penguin.cz/~utx/amr).
27  *
28  * ## Example launch line
29  * |[
30  * gst-launch filesrc location=abc.wav ! wavparse ! audioresample ! audioconvert ! voamrwbenc ! filesink location=abc.amr
31  * ]|
32  * Please note that the above stream misses the header, that is needed to play
33  * the stream.
34  *
35  */
36 
37 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
38 #include "config.h"
39 #endif
40 
41 #include "gstvoamrwbenc.h"
42 
43 #define MR660  0
44 #define MR885  1
45 #define MR1265 2
46 #define MR1425 2
47 #define MR1585 3
48 #define MR1825 4
49 #define MR1985 5
50 #define MR2305 6
51 #define MR2385 7
52 #define MRDTX  8
53 
54 #define L_FRAME16k      320     /* Frame size at 16kHz  */
55 
56 static GType
gst_voamrwbenc_bandmode_get_type(void)57 gst_voamrwbenc_bandmode_get_type (void)
58 {
59   static GType gst_voamrwbenc_bandmode_type = 0;
60   static const GEnumValue gst_voamrwbenc_bandmode[] = {
61     {MR660, "MR660", "MR660"},
62     {MR885, "MR885", "MR885"},
63     {MR1265, "MR1265", "MR1265"},
64     {MR1425, "MR1425", "MR1425"},
65     {MR1585, "MR1585", "MR1585"},
66     {MR1825, "MR1825", "MR1825"},
67     {MR1985, "MR1985", "MR1985"},
68     {MR2305, "MR2305", "MR2305"},
69     {MR2385, "MR2385", "MR2385"},
70     {MRDTX, "MRDTX", "MRDTX"},
71     {0, NULL, NULL},
72   };
73   if (!gst_voamrwbenc_bandmode_type) {
74     gst_voamrwbenc_bandmode_type =
75         g_enum_register_static ("GstVoAmrWbEncBandMode",
76         gst_voamrwbenc_bandmode);
77   }
78   return gst_voamrwbenc_bandmode_type;
79 }
80 
81 #define GST_VOAMRWBENC_BANDMODE_TYPE (gst_voamrwbenc_bandmode_get_type())
82 
83 #define BANDMODE_DEFAULT MR660
84 
85 enum
86 {
87   PROP_0,
88   PROP_BANDMODE
89 };
90 
91 static GstStaticPadTemplate sink_template = GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("sink",
92     GST_PAD_SINK,
93     GST_PAD_ALWAYS,
94     GST_STATIC_CAPS ("audio/x-raw, "
95         "format = (string) " GST_AUDIO_NE (S16) ", "
96         "layout = (string) interleaved, "
97         "rate = (int) 16000, " "channels = (int) 1")
98     );
99 
100 static GstStaticPadTemplate src_template = GST_STATIC_PAD_TEMPLATE ("src",
101     GST_PAD_SRC,
102     GST_PAD_ALWAYS,
103     GST_STATIC_CAPS ("audio/AMR-WB, "
104         "rate = (int) 16000, " "channels = (int) 1")
105     );
106 
107 GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_STATIC (gst_voamrwbenc_debug);
108 #define GST_CAT_DEFAULT gst_voamrwbenc_debug
109 
110 static gboolean gst_voamrwbenc_start (GstAudioEncoder * enc);
111 static gboolean gst_voamrwbenc_stop (GstAudioEncoder * enc);
112 static gboolean gst_voamrwbenc_set_format (GstAudioEncoder * enc,
113     GstAudioInfo * info);
114 static GstFlowReturn gst_voamrwbenc_handle_frame (GstAudioEncoder * enc,
115     GstBuffer * in_buf);
116 
117 G_DEFINE_TYPE (GstVoAmrWbEnc, gst_voamrwbenc, GST_TYPE_AUDIO_ENCODER);
118 GST_ELEMENT_REGISTER_DEFINE (voamrwbenc, "voamrwbenc",
119     GST_RANK_SECONDARY, GST_TYPE_VOAMRWBENC);
120 
121 static void
gst_voamrwbenc_set_property(GObject * object,guint prop_id,const GValue * value,GParamSpec * pspec)122 gst_voamrwbenc_set_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id,
123     const GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec)
124 {
125   GstVoAmrWbEnc *self = GST_VOAMRWBENC (object);
126 
127   switch (prop_id) {
128     case PROP_BANDMODE:
129       self->bandmode = g_value_get_enum (value);
130       break;
131     default:
132       G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
133       break;
134   }
135 
136   return;
137 }
138 
139 static void
gst_voamrwbenc_get_property(GObject * object,guint prop_id,GValue * value,GParamSpec * pspec)140 gst_voamrwbenc_get_property (GObject * object, guint prop_id,
141     GValue * value, GParamSpec * pspec)
142 {
143   GstVoAmrWbEnc *self = GST_VOAMRWBENC (object);
144 
145   switch (prop_id) {
146     case PROP_BANDMODE:
147       g_value_set_enum (value, self->bandmode);
148       break;
149     default:
150       G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
151       break;
152   }
153 
154   return;
155 }
156 
157 static void
gst_voamrwbenc_class_init(GstVoAmrWbEncClass * klass)158 gst_voamrwbenc_class_init (GstVoAmrWbEncClass * klass)
159 {
160   GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
161   GstElementClass *element_class = GST_ELEMENT_CLASS (klass);
162   GstAudioEncoderClass *base_class = GST_AUDIO_ENCODER_CLASS (klass);
163 
164   object_class->set_property = gst_voamrwbenc_set_property;
165   object_class->get_property = gst_voamrwbenc_get_property;
166 
167   gst_element_class_add_static_pad_template (element_class, &sink_template);
168   gst_element_class_add_static_pad_template (element_class, &src_template);
169 
170   gst_element_class_set_static_metadata (element_class, "AMR-WB audio encoder",
171       "Codec/Encoder/Audio",
172       "Adaptive Multi-Rate Wideband audio encoder",
173       "Renato Araujo <renato.filho@indt.org.br>");
174 
175   base_class->start = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_voamrwbenc_start);
176   base_class->stop = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_voamrwbenc_stop);
177   base_class->set_format = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_voamrwbenc_set_format);
178   base_class->handle_frame = GST_DEBUG_FUNCPTR (gst_voamrwbenc_handle_frame);
179 
180   g_object_class_install_property (object_class, PROP_BANDMODE,
181       g_param_spec_enum ("band-mode", "Band Mode",
182           "Encoding Band Mode (Kbps)", GST_VOAMRWBENC_BANDMODE_TYPE,
183           BANDMODE_DEFAULT,
184           G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
185 
186   GST_DEBUG_CATEGORY_INIT (gst_voamrwbenc_debug, "voamrwbenc", 0,
187       "voamrwb encoder");
188 
189   gst_type_mark_as_plugin_api (GST_VOAMRWBENC_BANDMODE_TYPE, 0);
190 }
191 
192 static void
gst_voamrwbenc_init(GstVoAmrWbEnc * amrwbenc)193 gst_voamrwbenc_init (GstVoAmrWbEnc * amrwbenc)
194 {
195   GST_PAD_SET_ACCEPT_TEMPLATE (GST_AUDIO_ENCODER_SINK_PAD (amrwbenc));
196 
197   /* init rest */
198   amrwbenc->handle = NULL;
199   amrwbenc->channels = 0;
200   amrwbenc->rate = 0;
201 }
202 
203 static gboolean
gst_voamrwbenc_start(GstAudioEncoder * enc)204 gst_voamrwbenc_start (GstAudioEncoder * enc)
205 {
206   GstVoAmrWbEnc *voamrwbenc = GST_VOAMRWBENC (enc);
207 
208   GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (enc, "start");
209 
210   if (!(voamrwbenc->handle = E_IF_init ()))
211     return FALSE;
212 
213   voamrwbenc->rate = 0;
214   voamrwbenc->channels = 0;
215 
216   return TRUE;
217 }
218 
219 static gboolean
gst_voamrwbenc_stop(GstAudioEncoder * enc)220 gst_voamrwbenc_stop (GstAudioEncoder * enc)
221 {
222   GstVoAmrWbEnc *voamrwbenc = GST_VOAMRWBENC (enc);
223 
224   GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (enc, "stop");
225 
226   if (voamrwbenc->handle) {
227     E_IF_exit (voamrwbenc->handle);
228     voamrwbenc->handle = NULL;
229   }
230 
231   return TRUE;
232 }
233 
234 static gboolean
gst_voamrwbenc_set_format(GstAudioEncoder * benc,GstAudioInfo * info)235 gst_voamrwbenc_set_format (GstAudioEncoder * benc, GstAudioInfo * info)
236 {
237   GstVoAmrWbEnc *amrwbenc;
238   GstCaps *copy;
239 
240   amrwbenc = GST_VOAMRWBENC (benc);
241 
242   /* get channel count */
243   amrwbenc->channels = GST_AUDIO_INFO_CHANNELS (info);
244   amrwbenc->rate = GST_AUDIO_INFO_RATE (info);
245 
246   /* this is not wrong but will sound bad */
247   if (amrwbenc->channels != 1) {
248     GST_WARNING ("amrwbdec is only optimized for mono channels");
249   }
250   if (amrwbenc->rate != 16000) {
251     GST_WARNING ("amrwbdec is only optimized for 16000 Hz samplerate");
252   }
253 
254   /* create reverse caps */
255   copy = gst_caps_new_simple ("audio/AMR-WB",
256       "channels", G_TYPE_INT, amrwbenc->channels,
257       "rate", G_TYPE_INT, amrwbenc->rate, NULL);
258 
259   gst_audio_encoder_set_output_format (GST_AUDIO_ENCODER (amrwbenc), copy);
260   gst_caps_unref (copy);
261 
262   /* report needs to base class: one frame at a time */
263   gst_audio_encoder_set_frame_samples_min (benc, L_FRAME16k);
264   gst_audio_encoder_set_frame_samples_max (benc, L_FRAME16k);
265   gst_audio_encoder_set_frame_max (benc, 1);
266 
267   return TRUE;
268 }
269 
270 static GstFlowReturn
gst_voamrwbenc_handle_frame(GstAudioEncoder * benc,GstBuffer * buffer)271 gst_voamrwbenc_handle_frame (GstAudioEncoder * benc, GstBuffer * buffer)
272 {
273   GstVoAmrWbEnc *amrwbenc;
274   GstFlowReturn ret = GST_FLOW_OK;
275   const int buffer_size = sizeof (short) * L_FRAME16k;
276   GstBuffer *out;
277   gint outsize;
278   GstMapInfo map, omap;
279 
280   amrwbenc = GST_VOAMRWBENC (benc);
281 
282   g_return_val_if_fail (amrwbenc->handle, GST_FLOW_NOT_NEGOTIATED);
283 
284   /* we don't deal with squeezing remnants, so simply discard those */
285   if (G_UNLIKELY (buffer == NULL)) {
286     GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (amrwbenc, "no data");
287     goto done;
288   }
289 
290   gst_buffer_map (buffer, &map, GST_MAP_READ);
291 
292   if (G_UNLIKELY (map.size < buffer_size)) {
293     GST_DEBUG_OBJECT (amrwbenc, "discarding trailing data %d", (gint) map.size);
294     gst_buffer_unmap (buffer, &map);
295     ret = gst_audio_encoder_finish_frame (benc, NULL, -1);
296     goto done;
297   }
298 
299   out = gst_buffer_new_and_alloc (buffer_size);
300   gst_buffer_map (out, &omap, GST_MAP_WRITE);
301   /* encode */
302   outsize = E_IF_encode (amrwbenc->handle, amrwbenc->bandmode,
303       (const short *) map.data, (unsigned char *) omap.data, 0);
304 
305   GST_LOG_OBJECT (amrwbenc, "encoded to %d bytes", outsize);
306   gst_buffer_unmap (out, &omap);
307   gst_buffer_unmap (buffer, &map);
308   gst_buffer_resize (out, 0, outsize);
309 
310   ret = gst_audio_encoder_finish_frame (benc, out, L_FRAME16k);
311 
312 done:
313   return ret;
314 }
315