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1 // © 2018 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 
4 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
5 
6 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
7 
8 // Allow implicit conversion from char16_t* to UnicodeString for this file:
9 // Helpful in toString methods and elsewhere.
10 #define UNISTR_FROM_STRING_EXPLICIT
11 
12 #include <stdbool.h>
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include "unicode/unumberformatter.h"
15 #include "unicode/umisc.h"
16 #include "unicode/unum.h"
17 #include "unicode/ustring.h"
18 #include "cformtst.h"
19 #include "cintltst.h"
20 #include "cmemory.h"
21 
22 static void TestSkeletonFormatToString(void);
23 
24 static void TestSkeletonFormatToFields(void);
25 
26 static void TestExampleCode(void);
27 
28 static void TestFormattedValue(void);
29 
30 static void TestSkeletonParseError(void);
31 
32 static void TestToDecimalNumber(void);
33 
34 static void TestPerUnitInArabic(void);
35 
36 static void Test21674_State(void);
37 
38 static void TestNegativeDegrees(void);
39 
40 void addUNumberFormatterTest(TestNode** root);
41 
42 #define TESTCASE(x) addTest(root, &x, "tsformat/unumberformatter/" #x)
43 
addUNumberFormatterTest(TestNode ** root)44 void addUNumberFormatterTest(TestNode** root) {
45     TESTCASE(TestSkeletonFormatToString);
46     TESTCASE(TestSkeletonFormatToFields);
47     TESTCASE(TestExampleCode);
48     TESTCASE(TestFormattedValue);
49     TESTCASE(TestSkeletonParseError);
50     TESTCASE(TestToDecimalNumber);
51     TESTCASE(TestPerUnitInArabic);
52     TESTCASE(Test21674_State);
53     TESTCASE(TestNegativeDegrees);
54 }
55 
56 
57 #define CAPACITY 30
58 
TestSkeletonFormatToString()59 static void TestSkeletonFormatToString() {
60     UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
61     UChar buffer[CAPACITY];
62     UFormattedNumber* result = NULL;
63 
64     // setup:
65     UNumberFormatter* f = unumf_openForSkeletonAndLocale(
66                               u"precision-integer currency/USD sign-accounting", -1, "en", &ec);
67     assertSuccessCheck("Should create without error", &ec, true);
68     result = unumf_openResult(&ec);
69     assertSuccess("Should create result without error", &ec);
70 
71     // int64 test:
72     unumf_formatInt(f, -444444, result, &ec);
73     // Missing data will give a U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR here.
74     if (assertSuccessCheck("Should format integer without error", &ec, true)) {
75         unumf_resultToString(result, buffer, CAPACITY, &ec);
76         assertSuccess("Should print string to buffer without error", &ec);
77         assertUEquals("Should produce expected string result", u"($444,444)", buffer);
78 
79         // double test:
80         unumf_formatDouble(f, -5142.3, result, &ec);
81         assertSuccess("Should format double without error", &ec);
82         unumf_resultToString(result, buffer, CAPACITY, &ec);
83         assertSuccess("Should print string to buffer without error", &ec);
84         assertUEquals("Should produce expected string result", u"($5,142)", buffer);
85 
86         // decnumber test:
87         unumf_formatDecimal(f, "9.876E2", -1, result, &ec);
88         assertSuccess("Should format decimal without error", &ec);
89         unumf_resultToString(result, buffer, CAPACITY, &ec);
90         assertSuccess("Should print string to buffer without error", &ec);
91         assertUEquals("Should produce expected string result", u"$988", buffer);
92     }
93 
94     // cleanup:
95     unumf_closeResult(result);
96     unumf_close(f);
97 }
98 
99 
TestSkeletonFormatToFields()100 static void TestSkeletonFormatToFields() {
101     UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
102     UFieldPositionIterator* ufpositer = NULL;
103 
104     // setup:
105     UNumberFormatter* uformatter = unumf_openForSkeletonAndLocale(
106             u".00 measure-unit/length-meter sign-always", -1, "en", &ec);
107     assertSuccessCheck("Should create without error", &ec, true);
108     UFormattedNumber* uresult = unumf_openResult(&ec);
109     assertSuccess("Should create result without error", &ec);
110     unumf_formatInt(uformatter, 9876543210L, uresult, &ec); // "+9,876,543,210.00 m"
111     if (assertSuccessCheck("unumf_formatInt() failed", &ec, true)) {
112 
113         // field position test:
114         UFieldPosition ufpos = {UNUM_DECIMAL_SEPARATOR_FIELD, 0, 0};
115         unumf_resultNextFieldPosition(uresult, &ufpos, &ec);
116         assertIntEquals("Field position should be correct", 14, ufpos.beginIndex);
117         assertIntEquals("Field position should be correct", 15, ufpos.endIndex);
118 
119         // field position iterator test:
120         ufpositer = ufieldpositer_open(&ec);
121         if (assertSuccessCheck("Should create iterator without error", &ec, true)) {
122 
123             unumf_resultGetAllFieldPositions(uresult, ufpositer, &ec);
124             static const UFieldPosition expectedFields[] = {
125                 // Field, begin index, end index
126                 {UNUM_SIGN_FIELD, 0, 1},
127                 {UNUM_GROUPING_SEPARATOR_FIELD, 2, 3},
128                 {UNUM_GROUPING_SEPARATOR_FIELD, 6, 7},
129                 {UNUM_GROUPING_SEPARATOR_FIELD, 10, 11},
130                 {UNUM_INTEGER_FIELD, 1, 14},
131                 {UNUM_DECIMAL_SEPARATOR_FIELD, 14, 15},
132                 {UNUM_FRACTION_FIELD, 15, 17},
133                 {UNUM_MEASURE_UNIT_FIELD, 18, 19}
134             };
135             UFieldPosition actual;
136             for (int32_t i = 0; i < (int32_t)(sizeof(expectedFields) / sizeof(*expectedFields)); i++) {
137                 // Iterate using the UFieldPosition to hold state...
138                 UFieldPosition expected = expectedFields[i];
139                 actual.field = ufieldpositer_next(ufpositer, &actual.beginIndex, &actual.endIndex);
140                 assertTrue("Should not return a negative index yet", actual.field >= 0);
141                 if (expected.field != actual.field) {
142                     log_err(
143                         "FAIL: iteration %d; expected field %d; got %d\n", i, expected.field, actual.field);
144                 }
145                 if (expected.beginIndex != actual.beginIndex) {
146                     log_err(
147                         "FAIL: iteration %d; expected beginIndex %d; got %d\n",
148                         i,
149                         expected.beginIndex,
150                         actual.beginIndex);
151                 }
152                 if (expected.endIndex != actual.endIndex) {
153                     log_err(
154                         "FAIL: iteration %d; expected endIndex %d; got %d\n",
155                         i,
156                         expected.endIndex,
157                         actual.endIndex);
158                 }
159             }
160             actual.field = ufieldpositer_next(ufpositer, &actual.beginIndex, &actual.endIndex);
161             assertTrue("No more fields; should return a negative index", actual.field < 0);
162 
163             // next field iteration:
164             actual.field = UNUM_GROUPING_SEPARATOR_FIELD;
165             actual.beginIndex = 0;
166             actual.endIndex = 0;
167             int32_t i = 1;
168             while (unumf_resultNextFieldPosition(uresult, &actual, &ec)) {
169                 UFieldPosition expected = expectedFields[i++];
170                 assertIntEquals("Grouping separator begin index", expected.beginIndex, actual.beginIndex);
171                 assertIntEquals("Grouping separator end index", expected.endIndex, actual.endIndex);
172             }
173             assertIntEquals("Should have seen all grouping separators", 4, i);
174         }
175     }
176 
177     // cleanup:
178     unumf_closeResult(uresult);
179     unumf_close(uformatter);
180     ufieldpositer_close(ufpositer);
181 }
182 
183 
TestExampleCode()184 static void TestExampleCode() {
185     // This is the example code given in unumberformatter.h.
186 
187     // Setup:
188     UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
189     UNumberFormatter* uformatter = unumf_openForSkeletonAndLocale(u"precision-integer", -1, "en", &ec);
190     UFormattedNumber* uresult = unumf_openResult(&ec);
191     UChar* buffer = NULL;
192     assertSuccessCheck("There should not be a failure in the example code", &ec, true);
193 
194     // Format a double:
195     unumf_formatDouble(uformatter, 5142.3, uresult, &ec);
196     if (assertSuccessCheck("There should not be a failure in the example code", &ec, true)) {
197 
198         // Export the string to a malloc'd buffer:
199         int32_t len = unumf_resultToString(uresult, NULL, 0, &ec);
200         assertTrue("No buffer yet", ec == U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR);
201         ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
202         buffer = (UChar*) uprv_malloc((len+1)*sizeof(UChar));
203         unumf_resultToString(uresult, buffer, len+1, &ec);
204         assertSuccess("There should not be a failure in the example code", &ec);
205         assertUEquals("Should produce expected string result", u"5,142", buffer);
206     }
207 
208     // Cleanup:
209     unumf_close(uformatter);
210     unumf_closeResult(uresult);
211     uprv_free(buffer);
212 }
213 
214 
TestFormattedValue()215 static void TestFormattedValue() {
216     UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
217     UNumberFormatter* uformatter = unumf_openForSkeletonAndLocale(
218             u".00 compact-short", -1, "en", &ec);
219     assertSuccessCheck("Should create without error", &ec, true);
220     UFormattedNumber* uresult = unumf_openResult(&ec);
221     assertSuccess("Should create result without error", &ec);
222 
223     unumf_formatInt(uformatter, 55000, uresult, &ec); // "55.00 K"
224     if (assertSuccessCheck("Should format without error", &ec, true)) {
225         const UFormattedValue* fv = unumf_resultAsValue(uresult, &ec);
226         assertSuccess("Should convert without error", &ec);
227         static const UFieldPosition expectedFieldPositions[] = {
228             // field, begin index, end index
229             {UNUM_INTEGER_FIELD, 0, 2},
230             {UNUM_DECIMAL_SEPARATOR_FIELD, 2, 3},
231             {UNUM_FRACTION_FIELD, 3, 5},
232             {UNUM_COMPACT_FIELD, 5, 6}};
233         checkFormattedValue(
234             "FormattedNumber as FormattedValue",
235             fv,
236             u"55.00K",
237             UFIELD_CATEGORY_NUMBER,
238             expectedFieldPositions,
239             UPRV_LENGTHOF(expectedFieldPositions));
240     }
241 
242     // cleanup:
243     unumf_closeResult(uresult);
244     unumf_close(uformatter);
245 }
246 
247 
TestSkeletonParseError()248 static void TestSkeletonParseError() {
249     UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
250     UNumberFormatter* uformatter;
251     UParseError perror;
252 
253     // The UParseError can be null. The following should not segfault.
254     uformatter = unumf_openForSkeletonAndLocaleWithError(
255             u".00 measure-unit/typo", -1, "en", NULL, &ec);
256     unumf_close(uformatter);
257 
258     // Now test the behavior.
259     ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
260     uformatter = unumf_openForSkeletonAndLocaleWithError(
261             u".00 measure-unit/typo", -1, "en", &perror, &ec);
262 
263     assertIntEquals("Should have set error code", U_NUMBER_SKELETON_SYNTAX_ERROR, ec);
264     assertIntEquals("Should have correct skeleton error offset", 17, perror.offset);
265     assertUEquals("Should have correct pre context", u"0 measure-unit/", perror.preContext);
266     assertUEquals("Should have correct post context", u"typo", perror.postContext);
267 
268     // cleanup:
269     unumf_close(uformatter);
270 }
271 
272 
TestToDecimalNumber()273 static void TestToDecimalNumber() {
274     UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
275     UNumberFormatter* uformatter = unumf_openForSkeletonAndLocale(
276         u"currency/USD",
277         -1,
278         "en-US",
279         &ec);
280     assertSuccessCheck("Should create without error", &ec, true);
281     UFormattedNumber* uresult = unumf_openResult(&ec);
282     assertSuccess("Should create result without error", &ec);
283 
284     unumf_formatDouble(uformatter, 3.0, uresult, &ec);
285     const UChar* str = ufmtval_getString(unumf_resultAsValue(uresult, &ec), NULL, &ec);
286     assertSuccessCheck("Formatting should succeed", &ec, true);
287     assertUEquals("Should produce expected string result", u"$3.00", str);
288 
289     char buffer[CAPACITY];
290 
291     int32_t len = unumf_resultToDecimalNumber(uresult, buffer, CAPACITY, &ec);
292     assertIntEquals("Length should be as expected", strlen(buffer), len);
293     assertEquals("Decimal should be as expected", "3", buffer);
294 
295     // cleanup:
296     unumf_closeResult(uresult);
297     unumf_close(uformatter);
298 }
299 
300 
TestPerUnitInArabic()301 static void TestPerUnitInArabic() {
302     const char* simpleMeasureUnits[] = {
303         "area-acre",
304         "digital-bit",
305         "digital-byte",
306         "temperature-celsius",
307         "length-centimeter",
308         "duration-day",
309         "angle-degree",
310         "temperature-fahrenheit",
311         "volume-fluid-ounce",
312         "length-foot",
313         "volume-gallon",
314         "digital-gigabit",
315         "digital-gigabyte",
316         "mass-gram",
317         "area-hectare",
318         "duration-hour",
319         "length-inch",
320         "digital-kilobit",
321         "digital-kilobyte",
322         "mass-kilogram",
323         "length-kilometer",
324         "volume-liter",
325         "digital-megabit",
326         "digital-megabyte",
327         "length-meter",
328         "length-mile",
329         "length-mile-scandinavian",
330         "volume-milliliter",
331         "length-millimeter",
332         "duration-millisecond",
333         "duration-minute",
334         "duration-month",
335         "mass-ounce",
336         "concentr-percent",
337         "digital-petabyte",
338         "mass-pound",
339         "duration-second",
340         "mass-stone",
341         "digital-terabit",
342         "digital-terabyte",
343         "duration-week",
344         "length-yard",
345         "duration-year"
346     };
347 #define BUFFER_LEN 256
348     char buffer[BUFFER_LEN];
349     UChar ubuffer[BUFFER_LEN];
350     const char* locale = "ar";
351     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
352     UFormattedNumber* formatted = unumf_openResult(&status);
353     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
354         log_err("FAIL: unumf_openResult failed");
355         return;
356     }
357     for(int32_t i=0; i < UPRV_LENGTHOF(simpleMeasureUnits); ++i) {
358         for(int32_t j=0; j < UPRV_LENGTHOF(simpleMeasureUnits); ++j) {
359             status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
360             sprintf(buffer, "measure-unit/%s per-measure-unit/%s",
361                     simpleMeasureUnits[i], simpleMeasureUnits[j]);
362             int32_t outputlen = 0;
363             u_strFromUTF8(ubuffer, BUFFER_LEN, &outputlen, buffer, (int32_t)strlen(buffer), &status);
364             if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
365                 log_err("FAIL u_strFromUTF8: %s = %s ( %s )\n", locale, buffer,
366                         u_errorName(status));
367             }
368             UNumberFormatter* nf = unumf_openForSkeletonAndLocale(
369                 ubuffer, outputlen, locale, &status);
370             if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
371                 log_err("FAIL unumf_openForSkeletonAndLocale: %s = %s ( %s )\n",
372                         locale, buffer, u_errorName(status));
373             } else {
374                 unumf_formatDouble(nf, 1, formatted, &status);
375                 if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
376                     log_err("FAIL unumf_formatDouble: %s = %s ( %s )\n",
377                             locale, buffer, u_errorName(status));
378                 }
379             }
380             unumf_close(nf);
381         }
382     }
383     unumf_closeResult(formatted);
384 }
385 
386 
Test21674_State()387 static void Test21674_State() {
388     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
389     UNumberFormatter* nf = NULL;
390     UFormattedNumber* result = NULL;
391 
392     nf = unumf_openForSkeletonAndLocale(u"precision-increment/0.05/w", -1, "en", &status);
393     if (!assertSuccess("unumf_openForSkeletonAndLocale", &status)) { goto cleanup; }
394 
395     result = unumf_openResult(&status);
396     if (!assertSuccess("unumf_openResult", &status)) { goto cleanup; }
397 
398     typedef struct TestCase {
399         double num;
400         const UChar* expected;
401     } TestCase;
402     TestCase cases[] = {
403         { 1.975, u"2" },
404         { 1.97, u"1.95" },
405         { 1.975, u"2" },
406     };
407     for (int i=0; i<3; i++) {
408         unumf_formatDouble(nf, cases[i].num, result, &status);
409         if (!assertSuccess("unumf_formatDouble", &status)) { goto cleanup; }
410 
411         const UFormattedValue* formattedValue = unumf_resultAsValue(result, &status);
412         if (!assertSuccess("unumf_resultAsValue", &status)) { goto cleanup; }
413 
414         int32_t length;
415         const UChar* str = ufmtval_getString(formattedValue, &length, &status);
416         if (!assertSuccess("ufmtval_getString", &status)) { goto cleanup; }
417 
418         char message[] = {i + '0', '\0'};
419         assertUEquals(message, cases[i].expected, str);
420     }
421 
422 cleanup:
423     unumf_close(nf);
424     unumf_closeResult(result);
425 }
426 
427 // Test for ICU-22105
TestNegativeDegrees(void)428 static void TestNegativeDegrees(void) {
429     typedef struct {
430         const UChar* skeleton;
431         double value;
432         const UChar* expectedResult;
433     } TestCase;
434 
435     TestCase testCases[] = {
436         { u"measure-unit/temperature-celsius unit-width-short",               0,  u"0°C" },
437         { u"measure-unit/temperature-celsius unit-width-short usage/default", 0,  u"32°F" },
438         { u"measure-unit/temperature-celsius unit-width-short usage/weather", 0,  u"32°F" },
439 
440         { u"measure-unit/temperature-celsius unit-width-short",               -1, u"-1°C" },
441         { u"measure-unit/temperature-celsius unit-width-short usage/default", -1, u"30°F" },
442         { u"measure-unit/temperature-celsius unit-width-short usage/weather", -1, u"30°F" }
443     };
444 
445     for (int32_t i = 0; i < UPRV_LENGTHOF(testCases); i++) {
446         UErrorCode err = U_ZERO_ERROR;
447         UNumberFormatter* nf = unumf_openForSkeletonAndLocale(testCases[i].skeleton, -1, "en_US", &err);
448         UFormattedNumber* fn = unumf_openResult(&err);
449 
450         if (assertSuccess("Failed to create formatter or result", &err)) {
451             UChar result[200];
452             unumf_formatDouble(nf, testCases[i].value, fn, &err);
453             unumf_resultToString(fn, result, 200, &err);
454 
455             if (assertSuccess("Formatting number failed", &err)) {
456                 assertUEquals("Got wrong result", testCases[i].expectedResult, result);
457             }
458         }
459 
460         unumf_closeResult(fn);
461         unumf_close(nf);
462     }
463 }
464 
465 
466 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
467