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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2018 FUJITSU LIMITED. All rights reserved.
4  * Author: Xiao Yang <yangx.jy@cn.fujitsu.com>
5  */
6 /*
7  * Description:
8  * Check the basic functionality of the mlock2(2) since kernel v2.6.9:
9  * 1) When we use mlock2() without MLOCK_ONFAULT to lock memory in the
10  *    specified range that is multiples of page size or not, we can
11  *    show correct size of locked memory by VmLck from /proc/PID/status
12  *    and lock all pages including non-present.
13  * 2) When we use mlock2() with MLOCK_ONFAULT to lock memory in the
14  *    specified range that is multiples of page size or not, we can
15  *    show correct size of locked memory by VmLck from /proc/PID/status
16  *    and just lock present pages.
17  */
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <unistd.h>
20 #include <string.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <sys/mman.h>
23 #include <linux/mman.h>
24 
25 #include "tst_test.h"
26 #include "lapi/syscalls.h"
27 #include "lapi/mlock2.h"
28 
29 #define PAGES	8
30 #define HPAGES	(PAGES / 2)
31 
32 static size_t pgsz;
33 static unsigned char vec[PAGES+1];
34 
35 static struct tcase {
36 	size_t populate_pages;
37 	size_t lock_pages;
38 	size_t offset;
39 	size_t exp_vmlcks;
40 	size_t exp_present_pages;
41 	int flag;
42 } tcases[] = {
43 	/* lock single page, expect it to be locked and present */
44 	{0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0},
45 
46 	/* lock all pages, expect all to be locked and present */
47 	{0, PAGES, 0, PAGES, PAGES, 0},
48 
49 	/* mlock2() locks 3 pages if the specified
50 	 * range is little more than 2 pages.
51 	 */
52 	{0, 2, 1, 3, 3, 0},
53 
54 	/* mlock2() locks 2 pages if the specified
55 	 * range is little less than 2 pages.
56 	 */
57 	{0, 2, -1, 2, 2, 0},
58 
59 	/* mlock2() with MLOCK_ONFAULT just lock present
60 	 * pages populated by data.
61 	 */
62 	{0, 1, 0, 1, 0, MLOCK_ONFAULT},
63 
64 	/* fault-in half of pages, lock all with MLOCK_ONFAULT */
65 	{HPAGES, PAGES, 0, PAGES, HPAGES, MLOCK_ONFAULT},
66 
67 	/* fault-in 1 page, lock half of pages */
68 	{1, HPAGES, 1, HPAGES + 1, 1, MLOCK_ONFAULT},
69 
70 	/* fault-in half, lock little less than 2 pages */
71 	{HPAGES, HPAGES, -1, HPAGES, HPAGES, MLOCK_ONFAULT},
72 };
73 
check_locked_pages(char * addr,size_t len,size_t num_pgs)74 static size_t check_locked_pages(char *addr, size_t len, size_t num_pgs)
75 {
76 	size_t n;
77 	size_t act_pages = 0;
78 
79 	SAFE_MINCORE(addr, len, vec);
80 
81 	for (n = 0; n < num_pgs; n++) {
82 		if (vec[n] & 1)
83 			act_pages++;
84 	}
85 
86 	return act_pages;
87 }
88 
verify_mlock2(unsigned int n)89 static void verify_mlock2(unsigned int n)
90 {
91 	struct tcase *tc = &tcases[n];
92 	size_t bsize, asize, act_vmlcks, act_pgs;
93 	char *addr;
94 
95 	addr = SAFE_MMAP(NULL, PAGES * pgsz, PROT_WRITE,
96 			 MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0);
97 
98 	if (tc->populate_pages)
99 		memset(addr, 0, tc->populate_pages * pgsz);
100 
101 	SAFE_FILE_LINES_SCANF("/proc/self/status", "VmLck: %ld", &bsize);
102 
103 	TEST(tst_syscall(__NR_mlock2, addr, tc->lock_pages * pgsz + tc->offset,
104 			 tc->flag));
105 	SAFE_FILE_LINES_SCANF("/proc/self/status", "VmLck: %ld", &asize);
106 
107 	if (TST_RET != 0) {
108 		if (tc->flag && TST_ERR == EINVAL)
109 			tst_res(TCONF, "mlock2() didn't support MLOCK_ONFAULT");
110 		else
111 			tst_res(TFAIL | TTERRNO, "mlock2() failed");
112 		goto end2;
113 	}
114 
115 	act_vmlcks = (asize - bsize) * 1024 / pgsz;
116 	if (tc->exp_vmlcks != act_vmlcks) {
117 		tst_res(TFAIL, "VmLck showed wrong %ld pages, expected %ld",
118 			act_vmlcks, tc->exp_vmlcks);
119 		goto end1;
120 	}
121 
122 	act_pgs = check_locked_pages(addr, PAGES * pgsz, PAGES);
123 	if (act_pgs != tc->exp_present_pages) {
124 		tst_res(TFAIL, "mlock2(%d) locked %ld pages, expected %ld",
125 			tc->flag, act_pgs, tc->exp_present_pages);
126 	} else {
127 		tst_res(TPASS, "mlock2(%d) succeeded in locking %ld pages",
128 			tc->flag, tc->exp_present_pages);
129 	}
130 
131 end1:
132 	SAFE_MUNLOCK(addr, tc->lock_pages * pgsz + tc->offset);
133 end2:
134 	SAFE_MUNMAP(addr, PAGES * pgsz);
135 }
136 
setup(void)137 static void setup(void)
138 {
139 	pgsz = getpagesize();
140 }
141 
142 static struct tst_test test = {
143 	.tcnt = ARRAY_SIZE(tcases),
144 	.test = verify_mlock2,
145 	.setup = setup,
146 	.needs_root = 1,
147 	.min_kver = "2.6.9",
148 };
149