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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2020 FUJITSU LIMITED. All rights reserved.
4  * Author: Yang Xu <xuyang2018.jy@cn.fujitsu.com>
5  *
6  * Test Description:
7  * A pipe has a limited capacity. If the pipe with non block mode is full,
8  * then a write(2) will fail and get EAGAIN error. Otherwise, from 1 to
9  * PIPE_BUF bytes may be written.
10  */
11 #define _GNU_SOURCE
12 #include <unistd.h>
13 #include <stdlib.h>
14 #include "tst_test.h"
15 #include "lapi/fcntl.h"
16 
17 static int fds[2];
18 static char *wrbuf;
19 static char *rdbuf;
20 static ssize_t max_size, invalid_size;
21 
22 static struct tcase {
23 	int full_flag;
24 	int offset;
25 	char *message;
26 	int check_flag;
27 } tcases[] = {
28 	{1, 0, "Write to full pipe", 1},
29 	/*
30 	 * For a non-empty(unaligned page size) pipe, the sequent large size
31 	 * write(>page_size)will use new pages. So it may exist a hole in
32 	 * page and we print this value instead of checking it.
33 	 */
34 	{0, 1, "Write to non-empty pipe", 0},
35 	{0, 0, "Write to empty pipe", 1},
36 };
37 
verify_pipe(unsigned int n)38 static void verify_pipe(unsigned int n)
39 {
40 	struct tcase *tc = &tcases[n];
41 	int nbytes;
42 
43 	memset(rdbuf, 0, max_size);
44 
45 	tst_res(TINFO, "%s", tc->message);
46 	if (tc->full_flag) {
47 		SAFE_WRITE(1, fds[1], wrbuf, max_size);
48 		TEST(write(fds[1], "x", 1));
49 		if (TST_RET != -1) {
50 			tst_res(TFAIL, "write succeeded unexpectedly");
51 			goto clean_pipe_buf;
52 		}
53 		if (TST_ERR == EAGAIN)
54 			tst_res(TPASS | TTERRNO, "write failed as expected");
55 		else
56 			tst_res(TFAIL | TTERRNO, "write failed, expected EAGAIN but got");
57 	} else {
58 		SAFE_WRITE(1, fds[1], "x", tc->offset);
59 		TEST(write(fds[1], wrbuf, invalid_size));
60 		if (TST_RET == -1) {
61 			tst_res(TFAIL, "write failed unexpectedly");
62 			goto clean_pipe_buf;
63 		}
64 		tst_res(TPASS, "write succeeded as expectedly");
65 	}
66 	SAFE_IOCTL(fds[1], FIONREAD, &nbytes);
67 	if (tc->check_flag) {
68 		if (nbytes == max_size - tc->offset)
69 			tst_res(TPASS, "write %d bytes", nbytes);
70 		else
71 			tst_res(TFAIL, "write expected %ld bytes, got %d bytes",
72 					max_size, nbytes);
73 	} else
74 		tst_res(TPASS, "write %d bytes", nbytes);
75 
76 clean_pipe_buf:
77 	SAFE_READ(0, fds[0], rdbuf, max_size);
78 }
79 
80 
cleanup(void)81 static void cleanup(void)
82 {
83 	if (fds[0] > 0)
84 		SAFE_CLOSE(fds[0]);
85 	if (fds[1] > 0)
86 		SAFE_CLOSE(fds[1]);
87 	if (wrbuf)
88 		free(wrbuf);
89 	if (rdbuf)
90 		free(rdbuf);
91 }
92 
setup(void)93 static void setup(void)
94 {
95 	SAFE_PIPE(fds);
96 
97 	max_size = SAFE_FCNTL(fds[1], F_GETPIPE_SZ);
98 	invalid_size = max_size + 4096;
99 	wrbuf = SAFE_MALLOC(invalid_size);
100 	rdbuf = SAFE_MALLOC(max_size);
101 	memset(wrbuf, 'x', invalid_size);
102 
103 	SAFE_FCNTL(fds[1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
104 	SAFE_FCNTL(fds[0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
105 }
106 
107 static struct tst_test test = {
108 	.test = verify_pipe,
109 	.setup = setup,
110 	.cleanup = cleanup,
111 	.tcnt = ARRAY_SIZE(tcases),
112 };
113