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1 /*
2   tre-mem.c - TRE memory allocator
3 
4   Copyright (c) 2001-2009 Ville Laurikari <vl@iki.fi>
5   All rights reserved.
6 
7   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9   are met:
10 
11     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 
14     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16        documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 
18   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER AND CONTRIBUTORS
19   ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22   HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 
30 */
31 
32 /*
33   This memory allocator is for allocating small memory blocks efficiently
34   in terms of memory overhead and execution speed.  The allocated blocks
35   cannot be freed individually, only all at once.  There can be multiple
36   allocators, though.
37 */
38 
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 
42 #include "tre.h"
43 
44 /*
45   This memory allocator is for allocating small memory blocks efficiently
46   in terms of memory overhead and execution speed.  The allocated blocks
47   cannot be freed individually, only all at once.  There can be multiple
48   allocators, though.
49 */
50 
51 /* Returns a new memory allocator or NULL if out of memory. */
52 tre_mem_t
tre_mem_new_impl(int provided,void * provided_block)53 tre_mem_new_impl(int provided, void *provided_block)
54 {
55   tre_mem_t mem;
56   if (provided)
57     {
58       mem = provided_block;
59       memset(mem, 0, sizeof(*mem));
60     }
61   else
62     mem = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*mem));
63   if (mem == NULL)
64     return NULL;
65   return mem;
66 }
67 
68 
69 /* Frees the memory allocator and all memory allocated with it. */
70 void
tre_mem_destroy(tre_mem_t mem)71 tre_mem_destroy(tre_mem_t mem)
72 {
73   tre_list_t *tmp, *l = mem->blocks;
74 
75   while (l != NULL)
76     {
77       xfree(l->data);
78       tmp = l->next;
79       xfree(l);
80       l = tmp;
81     }
82   xfree(mem);
83 }
84 
85 
86 /* Allocates a block of `size' bytes from `mem'.  Returns a pointer to the
87    allocated block or NULL if an underlying malloc() failed. */
88 void *
tre_mem_alloc_impl(tre_mem_t mem,int provided,void * provided_block,int zero,size_t size)89 tre_mem_alloc_impl(tre_mem_t mem, int provided, void *provided_block,
90 		   int zero, size_t size)
91 {
92   void *ptr;
93 
94   if (mem->failed)
95     {
96       return NULL;
97     }
98 
99   if (mem->n < size)
100     {
101       /* We need more memory than is available in the current block.
102 	 Allocate a new block. */
103       tre_list_t *l;
104       if (provided)
105 	{
106 	  if (provided_block == NULL)
107 	    {
108 	      mem->failed = 1;
109 	      return NULL;
110 	    }
111 	  mem->ptr = provided_block;
112 	  mem->n = TRE_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE;
113 	}
114       else
115 	{
116 	  int block_size;
117 	  if (size * 8 > TRE_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE)
118 	    block_size = size * 8;
119 	  else
120 	    block_size = TRE_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE;
121 	  l = xmalloc(sizeof(*l));
122 	  if (l == NULL)
123 	    {
124 	      mem->failed = 1;
125 	      return NULL;
126 	    }
127 	  l->data = xmalloc(block_size);
128 	  if (l->data == NULL)
129 	    {
130 	      xfree(l);
131 	      mem->failed = 1;
132 	      return NULL;
133 	    }
134 	  l->next = NULL;
135 	  if (mem->current != NULL)
136 	    mem->current->next = l;
137 	  if (mem->blocks == NULL)
138 	    mem->blocks = l;
139 	  mem->current = l;
140 	  mem->ptr = l->data;
141 	  mem->n = block_size;
142 	}
143     }
144 
145   /* Make sure the next pointer will be aligned. */
146   size += ALIGN(mem->ptr + size, long);
147 
148   /* Allocate from current block. */
149   ptr = mem->ptr;
150   mem->ptr += size;
151   mem->n -= size;
152 
153   /* Set to zero if needed. */
154   if (zero)
155     memset(ptr, 0, size);
156 
157   return ptr;
158 }
159