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1 /*
2  * nghttp3
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 nghttp3 contributors
5  * Copyright (c) 2013 nghttp2 contributors
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
8  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
9  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
10  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
11  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
12  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
13  * the following conditions:
14  *
15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
16  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
19  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
20  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
21  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
22  * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
23  * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
24  * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  */
26 #include "nghttp3_qpack_huffman.h"
27 
28 #include <string.h>
29 #include <assert.h>
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 
32 #include "nghttp3_conv.h"
33 
nghttp3_qpack_huffman_encode_count(const uint8_t * src,size_t len)34 size_t nghttp3_qpack_huffman_encode_count(const uint8_t *src, size_t len) {
35   size_t i;
36   size_t nbits = 0;
37 
38   for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
39     nbits += huffman_sym_table[src[i]].nbits;
40   }
41   /* pad the prefix of EOS (256) */
42   return (nbits + 7) / 8;
43 }
44 
nghttp3_qpack_huffman_encode(uint8_t * dest,const uint8_t * src,size_t srclen)45 uint8_t *nghttp3_qpack_huffman_encode(uint8_t *dest, const uint8_t *src,
46                                       size_t srclen) {
47   const nghttp3_qpack_huffman_sym *sym;
48   const uint8_t *end = src + srclen;
49   uint64_t code = 0;
50   size_t nbits = 0;
51   uint32_t x;
52 
53   for (; src != end;) {
54     sym = &huffman_sym_table[*src++];
55     code |= (uint64_t)sym->code << (32 - nbits);
56     nbits += sym->nbits;
57     if (nbits < 32) {
58       continue;
59     }
60     x = htonl((uint32_t)(code >> 32));
61     memcpy(dest, &x, 4);
62     dest += 4;
63     code <<= 32;
64     nbits -= 32;
65   }
66 
67   for (; nbits >= 8;) {
68     *dest++ = (uint8_t)(code >> 56);
69     code <<= 8;
70     nbits -= 8;
71   }
72 
73   if (nbits) {
74     *dest++ = (uint8_t)((uint8_t)(code >> 56) | ((1 << (8 - nbits)) - 1));
75   }
76 
77   return dest;
78 }
79 
nghttp3_qpack_huffman_decode_context_init(nghttp3_qpack_huffman_decode_context * ctx)80 void nghttp3_qpack_huffman_decode_context_init(
81     nghttp3_qpack_huffman_decode_context *ctx) {
82   ctx->fstate = NGHTTP3_QPACK_HUFFMAN_ACCEPTED;
83 }
84 
85 nghttp3_ssize
nghttp3_qpack_huffman_decode(nghttp3_qpack_huffman_decode_context * ctx,uint8_t * dest,const uint8_t * src,size_t srclen,int fin)86 nghttp3_qpack_huffman_decode(nghttp3_qpack_huffman_decode_context *ctx,
87                              uint8_t *dest, const uint8_t *src, size_t srclen,
88                              int fin) {
89   uint8_t *p = dest;
90   const uint8_t *end = src + srclen;
91   nghttp3_qpack_huffman_decode_node node = {ctx->fstate, 0};
92   const nghttp3_qpack_huffman_decode_node *t = &node;
93   uint8_t c;
94 
95   /* We use the decoding algorithm described in
96      http://graphics.ics.uci.edu/pub/Prefix.pdf */
97   for (; src != end;) {
98     c = *src++;
99     t = &qpack_huffman_decode_table[t->fstate & 0x1ff][c >> 4];
100     if (t->fstate & NGHTTP3_QPACK_HUFFMAN_SYM) {
101       *p++ = t->sym;
102     }
103 
104     t = &qpack_huffman_decode_table[t->fstate & 0x1ff][c & 0xf];
105     if (t->fstate & NGHTTP3_QPACK_HUFFMAN_SYM) {
106       *p++ = t->sym;
107     }
108   }
109 
110   ctx->fstate = t->fstate;
111 
112   if (fin && !(ctx->fstate & NGHTTP3_QPACK_HUFFMAN_ACCEPTED)) {
113     return NGHTTP3_ERR_QPACK_FATAL;
114   }
115 
116   return p - dest;
117 }
118 
nghttp3_qpack_huffman_decode_failure_state(nghttp3_qpack_huffman_decode_context * ctx)119 int nghttp3_qpack_huffman_decode_failure_state(
120     nghttp3_qpack_huffman_decode_context *ctx) {
121   return ctx->fstate == 0x100;
122 }
123